Hexagonal three-primary-color LED and Micro LED display screen

By designing hexagonal three-primary color LEDs, integrating red, green and blue LEDs and optimizing the circuit layout, the problems of low mass transfer efficiency, low yield and high cost of Micro LED displays were solved, and efficient, stable color display and spatial adaptability were achieved.

CN223452359UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17SUZHOU DONGSHAN PRECISION MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422456700.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Micro LED displays have low efficiency, low yield and high cost during the mass transfer and bonding process, resulting in long production time, waste of raw materials and insufficient market competitiveness.

Method used

A hexagonal three-primary color LED is designed, with red, green, and blue LEDs integrated in the main body of the package. The positive common pole is in the center, and the negative poles are distributed in a ring array. A parallelogram display unit is formed on the main body of the package, and the LED layer is arranged in a rectangular array or a honeycomb structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the Micro LED mass transfer efficiency, enhances the yield rate, reduces production costs, and achieves efficient, stable color display and spatial adaptability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hexagonal three-primary-color LED and Micro LED display screen, which comprises a hexagonal packaging piece main body, a red LED, a green LED and a blue LED are arranged in the packaging piece main body, the positive poles of the red LED, the green LED and the blue LED share the same pole at the central position of the packaging piece main body to form a positive pole, and the positive poles of the red LED, the green LED and the blue LED share the same pole at the central position of the packaging piece main body. And the red LEDs, the green LEDs and the blue LEDs are distributed in an annular array at the central position of the packaging piece main body and form negative electrodes on the back surface of the packaging piece main body respectively. An original pixel arrangement mode is changed into three-primary-color LED arrangement, three-color LEDs are integrated in a packaging piece body of each LED, compared with an original mode that RGB color matching is needed, the RGB three-color LEDs are directly integrated into the packaging piece body, then the packaging piece body serves as a body for mass transfer, and then the problems that existing Micro LEDs are low in mass transfer efficiency, low in yield and high in cost are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the micro LED display technical field relates to a hexagonal three primary color LED and micro LED display screen. BACKGROUND

[0002] Micro LED technology is considered as an important development direction of future display technology because of its high contrast, high brightness and customizable characteristics. This technology is composed of micro LED dot matrix display panel, commonly used in LED transparent screen, carpet screen, curved screen, LED movie screen and other high-end display applications.

[0003] In the construction of Micro LED display screen, red, green and blue LEDs are commonly used as light sources. These three colors are the three primary colors of light, and various colors can be produced by mixing different proportions, thereby realizing colorful image display. However, the current technology faces some severe challenges in the development process. In the two key processes of LED mass transfer and binding, there are problems of low efficiency, low yield and high cost. Low efficiency means that the production process takes a long time, which cannot quickly meet market demand; low yield leads to a large amount of raw material waste, increasing production cost; and high cost makes the product lack of price competitiveness in the market, limiting the popularization and application of Micro LED technology in wider fields.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing technology to overcome the defects in the prior art. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a hexagonal three primary color LED and micro LED display screen, which solves the problems of low efficiency, low yield and high cost in the current Micro LED mass transfer by designing a new hexagonal three primary color LED.

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a hexagonal three primary color LED and micro LED display screen, which solves the problems of low efficiency, low yield and high cost in the current Micro LED mass transfer by designing a new hexagonal three primary color LED.

[0007] A hexagonal three primary color LED, comprising a hexagonal packaging main body, a red LED, a green LED and a blue LED are arranged in the packaging main body, the anodes of the red LED, the green LED and the blue LED form an anode at the center position of the packaging main body, and the red LED, the green LED and the blue LED are distributed in a ring array around the center position of the packaging main body and form a negative electrode on the back of the packaging main body.

[0008] As further improvement of the embodiment of the utility model, wherein, the red LED, green LED and blue LED form red display unit, green display unit and blue display unit on the package body, the red display unit, green display unit and blue display unit are parallelogram.

[0009] A Micro LED display screen, from bottom to top, is TFT circuit layer, LED layer and protective layer in turn, the LED layer adopts the hexagonal three primary color LED of above structure.

[0010] As further improvement of the embodiment of the utility model, wherein, the multiple hexagonal three primary color LED on the LED layer is arranged in rectangular array.

[0011] As further improvement of the embodiment of the utility model, wherein, the multiple hexagonal three primary color LED on the LED layer is arranged in rectangular array.

[0012] The above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: the original pixel arrangement mode is changed into three primary color LED arrangement, three color LEDs are integrated in the package body of each LED, compared with the original RGB color mixing, the RGB three color LEDs are integrated into the package body directly in the application, and then the package body is used as the main body for mass transfer, thereby solving the problems of low efficiency, low yield and high cost of the existing Micro LED mass transfer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for those skilled in the art, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative labor.

[0014] The structure, proportion, size, etc. shown in the specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for understanding and reading by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the implementation conditions of the utility model, so they do not have technical substantive significance. Any modification of structure, change of proportion relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effects and purposes that the utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the utility model.

[0015] Figure 1 The shape and color distribution diagram of the hexagonal three primary color LED provided by the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2The utility model provides a line distribution schematic diagram of hexagonal three primary color LED.

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a structure schematic diagram of micro LED display screen.

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a first kind of hexagonal three primary color LED arrangement schematic drawing in micro LED display screen.

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a second kind of hexagonal three primary color LED arrangement schematic drawing in micro LED display screen.

[0020] In the drawing,

[0021] 1-TFT circuit layer;2-LED layer;3-protective layer. Specific implementation

[0022] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0024] In the utility model, under the condition of not making opposite statement, the orientation words such as " upper, lower, top, bottom " used are generally for the direction shown in the drawing, or for the component itself in vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction;Similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, " inner, outer " refers to the inner, outer of the contour of each component itself, but the above-mentioned orientation words are not used to limit the utility model. Embodiment

[0025] Referring to Figures 1-2 As shown in the figure, a kind of hexagonal three primary color LED includes hexagonal package piece main body, and package piece main body is provided with red LED (R), green LED (G) and blue LED (B) these three different color LEDs in it.The anode of the above-mentioned red LED, green LED and blue LED is in the center position of package piece main body, to form anode in this center position.This common electrode design mode is conducive to the connection of circuit and the transmission of signal, simplifies the complexity of circuit structure.

[0026] The red LED, the green LED and the blue LED are arranged in a ring array with the center of the package body as a reference.

[0027] On this basis, the red LED, the green LED and the blue LED form a red display unit, a green display unit and a blue display unit on the package body.

[0028] The design of the hexagonal three-primary color LED has obvious advantages. From the perspective of optics, various colors can be mixed by combining red, green and blue, meeting different color display requirements and having great potential in color brightness and accuracy. From the perspective of electricity and structure, the specific distribution of the positive and negative electrodes on the back is conducive to the optimization of the internal circuit and the improvement of the stability and reliability of the LED. Meanwhile, the hexagonal shape of the package body provides unique spatial adaptability in different application scenarios.

[0029] In combination with Figures 3-5 As shown in the figure, a Micro LED display screen has a TFT circuit layer 1, an LED layer 2 and a protective layer 3 from bottom to top.

[0030] The TFT circuit layer 1 mainly undertakes the function of signal transmission, which can accurately transmit signals to each LED in the LED layer 2, ensuring accurate lighting and color display of each LED. The LED layer 2 as the core light-emitting layer uses the hexagonal three-primary color LED to realize colorful color display by combining red, green and blue, providing the basis for the display screen. The protective layer 3 protects the internal structure from physical damage, water vapor erosion and other damages to the TFT circuit layer 1 and the LED layer 2, prolonging the service life of the display screen and ensuring its performance stability.

[0031] In this embodiment, the plurality of hexagonal three-primary color LEDs on the LED layer 2 have a plurality of arrangement modes. They can be arranged in a rectangular array, which is relatively regular and facilitates orderly transmission and control of signals; or they can be arranged in a "honeycomb" structure, which enables more efficient and closer connection between the LEDs. Of course, the arrangement modes of the hexagonal three-primary color LEDs on the LED layer 2 include but are not limited to the two modes, and different arrangement modes can meet different display requirements and performance requirements.

[0032] The Micro LED display screen of the utility model innovates in the pixel arrangement mode, and changes the original pixel arrangement mode to three-primary color LED arrangement. By integrating red, green and blue three-color LEDs in the packaging body of each LED, the packaging body is then used as a whole for massive transfer. Compared with the traditional Micro LED display screen which needs to realize rich color display through RGB color mixing, the efficiency of Micro LED massive transfer is greatly improved. Moreover, the error probability caused by multiple operations is reduced, thereby improving the yield. At the same time, the simplification of the process and the improvement of the yield also reduce the production cost.

[0033] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0034] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only intended to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, they indicate the presence of the features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily indicate a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0036] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A hexagonal three-primary-color LED, characterized by: The invention comprises a hexagonal package body, wherein a red LED, a green LED and a blue LED are arranged in the package body, wherein the positive poles of the red LED, the green LED and the blue LED form a positive pole in the center of the package body, and the red LED, the green LED and the blue LED are distributed in a circular array at the center of the package body and form negative poles on the back of the package body respectively.

2. The hexagonal three-primary-color LED according to claim 1, characterized in that: The red LED, the green LED, and the blue LED form a red display unit, a green display unit, and a blue display unit on the package body, and the red display unit, the green display unit, and the blue display unit are in a parallelogram shape.

3. A Micro LED display, characterized by: From bottom to top, there are a TFT circuit layer, an LED layer and a protective layer. The LED layer adopts the hexagonal three-primary-color LED according to any one of claims 1 or 2.

4. The Micro LED display according to claim 3, wherein: The multiple hexagonal three-primary color LEDs on the LED layer are arranged in a rectangular array.

5. The Micro LED display according to claim 3, wherein: The multiple hexagonal three-primary color LEDs on the LED layer are arranged in a "honeycomb" structure.