Slag receiving hopper
By designing a movably connected slag receiving bucket component, the production cost problem of welding steel columns of different sizes is solved, and the versatility and cost reduction of the slag receiving bucket are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422835978.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
When welding steel columns of different sizes, existing slag hoppers require slag hoppers of different sizes, which increases production costs.
A slag receiving hopper is designed, which includes a first and a second hopper part that are movably connected. The relative movement of the first connecting part and the second connecting part changes the spacing size to adapt to steel columns of different sizes, forming an adjustable chamber to receive welding slag.
The same slag receiving bucket can be used for welding steel columns of different sizes, thereby enhancing versatility and adaptability and reducing production costs.
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Figure CN223455435U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protective equipment, specifically relates to a slag receiving hopper. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of decoration construction, when the steel column of the building outer curtain wall is welded on site, the welding slag will splash down to the welding point, and the splashed welding slag is easy to ignite the outer wall insulation board, the protective net on the scaffold and the inflammable residual materials and inflammable garbage that are not removed in time, so that the construction site has fire hazards.
[0003] The prior art fixes the slag receiving hopper under the welding point, and uses the slag receiving hopper to receive the splashed welding slag, so as to improve the safety factor of construction. However, when welding steel columns of different sizes, considering the compatibility between the slag receiving hopper and the surrounding environment of the steel column, different sizes of slag receiving hoppers may be needed, which increases the production cost. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a slag receiving hopper, which solves the technical problem of how to reduce production cost.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
[0006] The utility model provides a slag receiving hopper, it includes: first hopper part, including first baffle, the first baffle includes first partition and first connecting portion that are connected in a zigzag manner, second hopper part, including second baffle, the second baffle includes second partition and second connecting portion that are connected in a zigzag manner, wherein, the first partition is arranged side by side with the second partition, and has interval for accommodating steel column, the first connecting portion is movably connected with the second connecting portion, and makes the first hopper part and the second hopper part between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are enclosed to form a cavity for receiving welding slag, and when the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion move relatively, the interval can be increased or reduced.
[0007] In some embodiments of the present application, the first hopper part further includes a first bottom plate and a third baffle standing on the first bottom plate, and the second hopper part further includes a second bottom plate and a fourth baffle standing on the second bottom plate; the first baffle stands on the first bottom plate, and the first connecting portion and the third baffle are distributed side by side, the second baffle stands on the second bottom plate, and the second connecting portion and the fourth baffle are distributed side by side; wherein, the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate and the third baffle and the fourth baffle are movably connected in the direction of relative movement of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, the first bottom plate is connected to the first partition plate and the third partition plate respectively, the second bottom plate is connected to the second partition plate and the fourth partition plate respectively, and the first connecting part and the second connecting part are moved relative to each other to drive the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, and the third partition plate and the fourth partition plate to move relative to each other.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, a connecting block is arranged on the first connecting part, and a connecting groove matched with the connecting block is arranged on the second connecting part, and the connecting block slides in the connecting groove when the first connecting part and the second connecting part are moved relative to each other.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting block extends towards the side close to the second connecting part, and the opening of the connecting groove faces the side where the first connecting part is located, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are moved relative to each other to make part or all of the connecting block located in the connecting groove, and when part of the connecting block is located in the connecting groove, the part of the connecting block exposed outside the connecting groove serves as the cavity wall of the cavity.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, at least two mounting holes are arranged on the connecting block and spaced apart in the direction in which the first connecting part and the second connecting part are moved relative to each other, at least one matching hole matched with the mounting hole is arranged on the second connecting part, and the matching hole is communicated with the connecting groove; the slag receiving bucket further comprises a fastener, the fastener passes through one of the matching holes and one of the mounting holes respectively, and fixes the connecting block in the connecting groove.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, a vertical perforation is further arranged on the second connecting part, and the perforation is communicated with the connecting groove; the slag receiving bucket further comprises a blocking piece, the blocking piece passes through the perforation and extends into the connecting groove, and the blocking piece is used to block the movement of the connecting block and align the mounting hole with the matching hole.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, magnetic pieces are arranged on the first connecting part, the second connecting part, the first partition part and the second partition part, and the magnetic pieces are used to be adsorbed on the steel column to fix the slag receiving bucket on the steel column.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the magnetic pieces arranged on the first connecting part, the second connecting part, the first partition part and the second partition part all extend along the horizontal direction and are arranged in multiple groups in the vertical direction.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, a fireproof blanket is laid at the bottom of the cavity.
[0016] From the above technical solutions, the utility model embodiments have at least the following advantages and positive effects:
[0017] In the slag receiving bucket, the slag receiving bucket is fixed on the curtain wall, and the interval between the first partition and the second partition is matched, the first bucket part and the second bucket part are connected together through the connection between the first connecting part and the second connecting part to form a chamber, the chamber can receive the falling welding slag in the welding operation process, and the slag receiving function of the slag receiving bucket is played. When welding steel columns of different sizes is needed, the first connecting part and the second connecting part can move relatively, and the relative movement can change the size of the interval between the two partitions, so that the interval is changed by moving the first connecting part and the second connecting part relatively, and the steel columns of different sizes can be matched, so that the same slag receiving bucket can be used for slag receiving work of multiple steel columns, the versatility and adaptability of the slag receiving bucket are enhanced, and the production cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The various objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments of the present application considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The drawings are not intended to be drawn to scale. In the drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same or similar components throughout the several views. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 is a top view of a slag receiving bucket according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 structure diagram of another state.
[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 1 structure diagram of the first bucket part in
[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 1 structure diagram of the second bucket part in
[0023] Figure 5 is Figure 2 structure matching diagram of the connecting block and the connecting groove in
[0024] Figure 6 is Figure 1 front view of
[0025] The reference numerals are explained as follows:
[0026] 1, first bucket; 11, first partition; 111, first partition; 112, first connecting part; 1121, connecting block; 1122, mounting hole; 12, first bottom plate; 13, third partition;
[0027] 2, second bucket; 21, second partition; 211, second partition; 212, second connecting part; 2121, connecting groove; 2122, fitting hole; 2123, through hole; 22, second bottom plate; 23, fourth partition;
[0028] 3, interval;
[0029] 4, chamber;
[0030] 5, blocking piece;
[0031] 6, magnetic piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Although the present application can be readily implemented in various embodiments, only some of the specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the present specification, and it should be understood that the present specification should be considered as a demonstration of the principles of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application to what is described herein.
[0033] Therefore, one feature indicated in the present specification will be used to explain one feature of one embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to imply that each embodiment of the present application must have the described feature. In addition, it should be noted that the present specification describes many features. Although certain features can be combined together to show possible system designs, these features can also be used in other combinations that are not explicitly described. Therefore, unless otherwise stated, the described combinations are not intended to be limiting.
[0034] In the embodiments shown in the drawings, the indications of direction (such as up, down, left, right, front and back) are used to explain the structure and movement of various elements of the present application, and are not absolute but relative. These descriptions are appropriate when these elements are in the positions shown in the drawings. If the positions of these elements change, the indications of direction will also change accordingly.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The slag receiving hopper provided by the embodiment of the utility model mainly comprises a first hopper part 1 and a second hopper part 2, the first hopper part 1 comprises a first partition plate 11, and the first partition plate 11 comprises a first partition 111 and a first connecting part 112 which are connected in a bending mode. The second hopper part 2 comprises a second partition plate 21, and the second partition plate 21 comprises a second partition 211 and a second connecting part 212 which are connected in a bending mode. The first partition 111 is arranged side by side with the second partition 211 and has a space 3 for accommodating a steel stand column, the first connecting part 112 is movably connected with the second connecting part 212, and the first hopper part 1 and the second hopper part 2 are enclosed to form a chamber 4 for receiving welding slag, and the space 3 can be increased or decreased when the first connecting part 112 and the second connecting part 212 are relatively moved.
[0036] In the slag receiving hopper, the slag receiving hopper is fixed on the curtain wall, the space 3 between the first partition 111 and the second partition 211 is matched, the first hopper part 1 and the second hopper part 2 are connected through the first connecting part 112 and the second connecting part 212, and the first hopper part 1 and the second hopper part 2 are connected together to form a chamber 4, the chamber 4 can receive the welding slag falling in the welding operation process, and the slag receiving function of the slag receiving hopper is exerted. When welding steel stand columns of different sizes is needed, the first connecting part 112 and the second connecting part 212 can be relatively moved, and the size of the space 3 between the two partitions can be changed by relative movement, so that the space 3 is changed by relatively moving the first connecting part 112 and the second connecting part 212, and the space 3 can be matched with steel stand columns of different sizes, so that the same slag receiving hopper can be used for slag receiving work of multiple steel stand columns, the universality and adaptability of the slag receiving hopper are enhanced, and the production cost is reduced.
[0037] It is conceived that the chamber 4 has a concave structure, when the first connecting part 112 and the second connecting part 212 can be relatively moved, the first hopper part 1 and the second hopper part 2 can be relatively moved as a whole, so that the size of the chamber 4 is synchronously increased or decreased in the overall vision between the first partition 111 and the second partition 211, the overall concave structure is widened or narrowed, or only the components related to the first partition plate 11 and the second partition plate 21 in the first hopper part 1 and the second hopper part 2 are adaptively moved, the size of the chamber 4 is not increased or decreased in the overall vision, and only the gap width of the concave structure is widened or narrowed.
[0038] In specific embodiments, the first hopper part 1 further comprises a first bottom plate 12 and a third partition plate 13 erected on the first bottom plate 12, and the second hopper part 2 further comprises a second bottom plate 22 and a fourth partition plate 23 erected on the second bottom plate 22. The first partition plate 11 is erected on the first bottom plate 12, and the first connecting part 112 is arranged in parallel with the third partition plate 13, and the second partition plate 21 is erected on the second bottom plate 22, and the second connecting part 212 is arranged in parallel with the fourth partition plate 23. The first bottom plate 12 and the second bottom plate 22, and the third partition plate 13 and the fourth partition plate 23 are movably connected in the direction of relative movement of the first connecting part 112 and the second connecting part 212.
[0039] The first bottom plate 12 and the second bottom plate 22, and the third partition plate 13 and the fourth partition plate 23 can adapt to the relative movement between the first connecting part 112 and the second connecting part 212, and move adaptively, so that the overall size of the chamber 4 is visually synchronized to increase or decrease, thereby reasonably utilizing the surrounding space of the steel column and ensuring that the slag can accurately fall into the chamber 4 of the slag receiving hopper.
[0040] In further embodiments, the first bottom plate 12 is connected to the first partition plate 11 and the third partition plate 13 respectively, the second bottom plate 22 is connected to the second partition plate 21 and the fourth partition plate 23 respectively, and the first connecting part 112 and the second connecting part 212 can drive the first bottom plate 12 and the second bottom plate 22, and the third partition plate 13 and the fourth partition plate 23 to move relatively when the first connecting part 112 and the second connecting part 212 move relatively. The first connecting part 112 and the second connecting part 212, the first bottom plate 12 and the second bottom plate 22, and the third partition plate 13 and the fourth partition plate 23 can move in the same direction, which is more convenient and accurate in adjustment.
[0041] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 The first connecting part 112 is provided with a connecting block 1121, and the second connecting part 212 is provided with a connecting groove 2121 matched with the connecting block 1121. When the first connecting part 112 and the second connecting part 212 move relatively, the connecting block 1121 slides in the connecting groove 2121. Through the cooperation between the connecting groove 2121 and the connecting block 1121, guidance can be provided during the relative movement of the first connecting part 112 and the second connecting part 212, thereby preventing the first connecting part 112 and the second connecting part 212 from being misaligned during the relative movement, and improving the stability and accuracy of the relative movement.
[0042] In a further embodiment, the connecting block 1121 extends to the side close to the second connecting part 212, the opening of the connecting groove 2121 faces the side where the first connecting part 112 is located, the first connecting part 112 moves relative to the second connecting part 212 so that part or all of the connecting block 1121 is located in the connecting groove 2121, and when part of the connecting block 1121 is located in the connecting groove 2121, the part of the connecting block 1121 exposed outside the connecting groove 2121 serves as the cavity wall of the cavity 4. The connecting block 1121 and the connecting groove 2121 are arranged in such a way that a telescopic adjustable structure is formed between the first connecting part 112 and the second connecting part 212, which on the one hand can improve the flexibility of movement between the two, and on the other hand can enhance the stability of the structure.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 The connecting block 1121 is provided with at least two mounting holes 1122 spaced apart by 3 in the direction of relative movement between the first connecting part 112 and the second connecting part 212, the second connecting part 212 is provided with at least one matching hole 2122 matched with the mounting hole 1122, and the matching hole 2122 is in communication with the connecting groove 2121. The ladle further comprises fasteners, the fasteners respectively pass through one of the matching holes 2122 and one of the mounting holes 1122, and fix the connecting block 1121 in the connecting groove 2121. Through the arrangement of the mounting hole 1122, the matching hole 2122 and the fastener, the connecting block 1121 can be fixed in the connecting groove 2121 when it slides to the desired position, ensuring that the interval 3 between the first partition 111 and the second partition 211 can be accurately adjusted and fixed, thereby adapting to the use requirements of steel columns of different sizes. In this embodiment, when a plurality of groups of mounting holes 1122 and matching holes 2122 are aligned, a plurality of fasteners can be used to fix each group, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection. The fastener is a bolt and nut assembly.
[0044] It should be noted that the second connecting part 212 is provided with at least two matching holes 2122, and the connecting block 1121 is provided with at least one mounting hole 1122 matched with the matching hole 2122, which is an easily thought embodiment based on this embodiment.
[0045] In a further embodiment, the second connecting portion 212 is further provided with a vertical perforation 2123, which is in communication with the connecting groove 2121. The slag receiving bucket further comprises a blocking piece 5, which passes through the perforation 2123 and extends into the connecting groove 2121. The blocking piece 5 is used to block the movement of the connecting block 1121 and align the mounting hole 1122 with the mating hole 2122. The provision of the blocking piece 5 can not only enhance the stability of the structure, but also ensure that the mounting hole 1122 and the mating hole 2122 can be quickly and accurately aligned, thereby improving the adjustment efficiency. In the present embodiment, the number of perforations 2123 and blocking pieces 5 matches the number of mounting holes 1122, and the blocking pieces 5 can block the connecting block 1121 when the fasteners pass through each mounting hole 1122. In the present embodiment, the blocking piece 5 is a latch.
[0046] In specific embodiments, the relative movement between the first bottom plate 12 and the second bottom plate 22, as well as the relative movement between the third partition plate 13 and the fourth partition plate 23, is designed with reference to the implementation of the relative movement between the first connecting portion 112 and the second connecting portion 212 in the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described here.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the present embodiment, the first connecting portion 112, the first bottom plate 12, and the third partition plate 13 are all provided with connecting blocks 1121, and the second connecting portion 212, the second bottom plate 22, and the fourth partition plate 23 are all provided with connecting grooves 2121, and each connecting block 1121 is connected, and each connecting groove 2121 is in communication.
[0048] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 6 In specific embodiments, the first connecting portion 112, the second connecting portion 212, the first partition 111, and the second partition 211 are all provided with magnetic pieces 6, which are used to be adsorbed to the steel column to fix the slag receiving bucket on the steel column. The design of the magnetic pieces 6 simplifies the installation and disassembly operation process of the slag receiving bucket, and can be adsorbed and fixed to the corresponding steel column when the interval 3 is reduced or increased.
[0049] In the present embodiment, the magnetic pieces 6 on the first connecting portion 112, the second connecting portion 212, the first partition 111, and the second partition 211 all extend in the horizontal direction and are provided with multiple groups in the vertical direction at intervals 3, thereby providing a more stable fixing force.
[0050] In the above-mentioned embodiments, the bottom of the chamber 4 is paved with a fire blanket. The paving of the fire blanket provides an additional protective layer for the slag receiving bucket, which can prevent sparks and molten slag from directly contacting the bottom of the slag receiving bucket or other combustible materials, thereby helping to reduce the possibility of fire and protecting the safety of workers and equipment.
[0051] While the present application has been described with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it is understood that the words that have been used are words of description and illustration, rather than words of limitation. As mentioned above, changes and modifications can be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and all changes coming within the meaning and equivalency range of the appended claims are intended to be embraced therein.
Claims
1. A slag trough, characterized in that The slag receiving ladle comprises: a first bucket part comprising a first partition plate, the first partition plate comprising a first partition and a first connecting part connected by bending; a second bucket part comprising a second partition plate, the second partition plate comprising a second partition and a second connecting part connected by bending; wherein the first partition is arranged side by side with the second partition and has a space for accommodating a steel column, the first connecting part is movably connected with the second connecting part, and the first bucket part and the second bucket part are enclosed to form a chamber for receiving slag, and the space can be increased or decreased when the first connecting part and the second connecting part move relative to each other.
2. The slag spout according to claim 1, characterized in that The first bucket part further comprises a first bottom plate and a third partition plate erected on the first bottom plate, and the second bucket part further comprises a second bottom plate and a fourth partition plate erected on the second bottom plate; the first partition plate is erected on the first bottom plate, and the first connecting part is arranged side by side with the third partition plate, and the second partition plate is erected on the second bottom plate, and the second connecting part is arranged side by side with the fourth partition plate; wherein the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, and the third partition plate and the fourth partition plate are movably connected in the direction in which the first connecting part and the second connecting part move relative to each other.
3. The slag spout according to claim 2, characterized in that The first bottom plate is connected with the first partition plate and the third partition plate respectively, the second bottom plate is connected with the second partition plate and the fourth partition plate respectively, and the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, and the third partition plate and the fourth partition plate move relative to each other when the first connecting part and the second connecting part move relative to each other.
4. The slag spout according to claim 1, characterized in that The first connecting part is provided with a connecting block, the second connecting part is provided with a connecting groove matched with the connecting block, and the connecting block slides in the connecting groove when the first connecting part and the second connecting part move relative to each other.
5. The slag spout according to claim 4, characterized in that The connecting block extends towards the side close to the second connecting part, the opening of the connecting groove faces the side where the first connecting part is located, the first connecting part and the second connecting part move relative to each other so that part or all of the connecting block is located in the connecting groove, and when part of the connecting block is located in the connecting groove, the part of the connecting block exposed outside the connecting groove serves as a cavity wall of the chamber.
6. The slag spout according to claim 5, characterized in that The connecting block is provided with at least two mounting holes spaced apart in the direction in which the first connecting part and the second connecting part move relative to each other, the second connecting part is provided with at least one fitting hole matched with the mounting hole, and the fitting hole is in communication with the connecting groove; The slag receiving ladle further comprises a fastener, the fastener passes through one of the fitting holes and one of the mounting holes respectively, and fixes the connecting block in the connecting groove.
7. The slag trough according to claim 6, characterized in that The second connecting part is further provided with a vertical perforation, and the perforation is in communication with the connecting groove; The slag receiving ladle further comprises a blocking piece, the blocking piece passes through the perforation and extends into the connecting groove, and the blocking piece is used to block the movement of the connecting block and align the mounting hole with the fitting hole.
8. The slag spout according to claim 1, characterized in that The first connecting part, the second connecting part, the first separating part and the second separating part are provided with magnetic members for adsorbing the steel column to fix the slag ladle on the steel column.
9. The slag spout according to claim 8, characterized in that The magnetic members on the first connecting part, the second connecting part, the first separating part and the second separating part extend in the horizontal direction and are provided with multiple groups in the vertical direction.
10. The slag receptacle of claim 1, wherein The bottom of the chamber is paved with a fireproof blanket.