Feeding mechanism for injection molding machine
By introducing a half-gear meshing push plate and elastic rope structure driven by a reduction motor into the feeding mechanism of the injection molding machine, the problem of poor material fluidity in the storage box is solved, stable material transportation and efficient flow are achieved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422153777.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
When the amount of material stored in the storage box of the existing feeder is small, the material fluidity is reduced, and the material far away from the feed port is difficult to transfer and transport.
A feeding mechanism for an injection molding machine is designed. By setting a half-gear meshing first push plate driven by a reduction motor in the storage box, and coordinating with an elastic rope and push plate structure, the reciprocating sliding and pushing of the material can be achieved, thereby improving the fluidity. The expansion range of the push plate can be adjusted by a rotating rod and a screw to enhance the fluidity and conveying stability of the material.
It effectively solves the problem of reduced fluidity when materials accumulate in the storage box, improves the conveying efficiency and fluidity of materials, and extends the service life of the feeder.
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Figure CN223456377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastic processing, and specifically relates to a feeding mechanism for injection molding machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The injection molding machine is a kind of widely used plastic processing equipment, also can be called injection molding machine or injection machine, mainly through the multiple steps such as feeding, melting, injection and cooling, so that the required plastic product is obtained.
[0003] And the hopper of injection molding machine is usually located at the top position, in order to effectively deliver the material to the feeding hopper of injection molding machine, the feeding machine is usually used together with the rotating blade, so that the material is stably and continuously delivered to the specified position.
[0004] Through long observation, although the existing feeding machine can continuously deliver the material to the specified position, the material stored in the storage box installed in the feeding machine is mainly transferred to the feeding port position through fluidity, which makes the material storage capacity in the storage box less, and the material far away from the feeding port is difficult to be transferred and delivered; therefore, the feeding mechanism for injection molding machine is provided for the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiency of the prior art, solve at least one technical problem put forward in the background art, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism for injection molding machine.
[0006] The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism for injection molding machine, including the feeding machine main part, the feeding machine main part middle part is installed with the storage box, the storage box outer wall is firmly connected with the speed reducer, the speed reducer output is firmly connected with the half gear, the first push board of sliding connection has in the storage box inner wall, and the first push board middle part is meshed with the half gear and is arranged, the frame is firmly connected on the top of the storage box, and the first elastic rope is firmly connected in the first push board inner wall, and the other end is firmly connected on the middle part of the frame.
[0007] Preferably, the first push board middle part torsion spring is connected with two groups of rotating rods, the first top piece is firmly connected on the top of the rotating rod, the second push board is firmly connected on the middle part of the rotating rod, the first connecting rod is firmly connected on the middle part of the frame, the screw rod is threadedly connected on the end of the first connecting rod, the second top piece is firmly connected on the end of the screw rod, and the second top piece is conically arranged, and the second top piece and two groups of first top pieces are arranged on the same horizontal plane.
[0008] Preferably, the second push board inner wall is provided with the receiving groove, the second elastic rope is firmly connected on the inner wall of the receiving groove, and the shielding cloth is firmly connected on the end of the second elastic rope and the middle part of the first push board.
[0009] Preferably, a spring post is fixed on the top of the first connecting rod; and an elastic plate is fixed on the top of the output end of the spring post.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the second top piece; a second connecting rod is fixed on the end of the elastic plate; a sliding piece is fixed on the end of the second connecting rod, and the sliding piece is slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0011] Preferably, a gasket is fixed on the end of the first push plate, and the inner wall of the gasket is in contact with the first elastic rope.
[0012] Preferably, a friction piece is fixed in the middle of the first top piece.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0014] 1. The feeding mechanism for the injection molding machine is provided, which is characterized by the first push plate that can reciprocally slide, so as to concentrate and push together the materials accumulated on the side wall of the storage box, and discharge the materials along the position of the feeding port. When the amount of the materials accumulated in the storage box is small, the flowability of the materials in the storage box is reduced, and the materials far away from the feeding port are difficult to be transferred and conveyed. The first elastic rope with elasticity can improve the reusability of the first elastic rope.
[0015] 2. The feeding mechanism for the injection molding machine is provided, which is characterized by the two groups of second push plates that are arranged in an unfolded manner, so as to further accumulate the materials together, thereby improving the flowability of the materials in the storage box. The two groups of rotating rods arranged by the torsion spring can reset the first top piece and the second top piece when the first top piece and the second top piece are separated. The screw rod arranged simultaneously can improve the flexibility of the two groups of second push plates when working. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and form a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the storage box structure in the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of A in the drawings;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the elastic plate structure in the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 is a second push plate structure schematic view in the utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1, feeder main body; 11, storage box; 12, speed reducer motor; 13, half gear; 14, first push plate; 15, first elastic rope; 16, frame; 2, rotating rod; 21, first top piece; 22, second push plate; 23, first connecting rod; 24, screw rod; 25, second top piece; 3, storage groove; 31, second elastic rope; 32, shielding cloth; 4, spring column; 41, elastic plate; 5, sliding groove; 51, second connecting rod; 52, sliding piece; 6, gasket; 7, friction piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] The specific embodiments are given below.
[0026] As Figures 1-3As shown, a feeding mechanism for injection molding machine, including feeding machine body 1, the middle part of the feeding machine body 1 is installed with storage box 11, the outer wall of the storage box 11 is fixedly connected with speed reducer motor 12, the output end of the speed reducer motor 12 is fixedly connected with half gear 13, the inner wall of the storage box 11 is slidably connected with first push plate 14, and the middle part of the first push plate 14 is meshed with half gear 13, the top of the storage box 11 is fixedly connected with frame 16, the inner wall of the first push plate 14 is fixedly connected with first elastic rope 15, and the other end of the first elastic rope 15 is fixedly connected on the middle part of the frame 16, when working, the worker needs to install the feeding machine body 1 in the designated position, align the output end of the feeding machine body 1 with the hopper position of the injection molding machine, then transfer the material to be transported to the inside of the storage box 11, start the feeding machine body 1 switch, continuously transport the material, when the storage box 11 is used for a long time and the material accumulated inside gradually decreases, the worker can start the speed reducer motor 12 switch, the output end of the speed reducer motor 12 drives the half gear 13 to rotate, the first push plate 14 meshed with the half gear 13 gradually moves to the feeding port position, and the material accumulated at the bottom of the storage box 11 is pushed to the position close to the feeding port, at the same time, the middle part of the first elastic rope 15 is elongated and generates a reaction force during the movement of the first push plate 14, when the teeth of the middle part of the half gear 13 and the first push plate 14 are separated, the first push plate 14 can be quickly pulled back to the original position under the action of the first elastic rope 15, and the above steps are repeated, the reciprocating first push plate 14 is arranged to push the material accumulated on the side wall of the storage box 11 together and discharge along the feeding port position, reduce the amount of material accumulated in the storage box 11, and improve the flowability of the material in the storage box 11.
[0027] As Figure 1 、 2As shown in , 4 and 5, the torsion spring in the middle of the first push plate 14 is connected to two groups of rotating rods 2; the top of the rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected to a first top piece 21; the middle of the rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected to a second push plate 22; the middle of the frame 16 is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 23; the end of the first connecting rod 23 is threadedly connected to a screw 24; the end of the screw 24 is fixedly connected to a second top piece 25, and the second top piece 25 is conically set; the second top piece 25 and the two groups of first top pieces 21 are set on the same horizontal plane; when working, by arranging two groups of rotating second push plates 22 in the middle of the first push plate 14, when the first push plate 14 moves, the fixed second top piece 25 will gradually approach the position of the two groups of first top pieces 21, and then the conical The chute 5 will continue to push the two groups of first top pieces 21, causing the rotating rod 2 to rotate as a whole, and expand the two groups of second push plates 22, so that the expanded second push plates 22 can push the materials in the middle and collect them together. The screw 24 can be adjusted by rotating the second top piece 25 and expanding the second push plates 22. This step, combined with the setting of two groups of expanded second push plates 22, can further stack the materials together, thereby improving the fluidity of the materials inside the storage box 11. The two groups of rotating rods 2 set with torsion springs can reset the first top piece 21 and the second top piece 25 when they are separated. At the same time, the screw 24 can enhance the flexibility of the two groups of second push plates 22 when they are working.
[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, the inner wall of the second push plate 22 is provided with a storage groove 3; the inner wall of the storage groove 3 is fixedly connected to the second elastic rope 31; the end of the second elastic rope 31 is fixedly connected to the shielding cloth 32, and the other end of the shielding cloth 32 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first push plate 14; when working, by opening the storage groove 3 on the inner wall of the second push plate 22, when the second push plate 22 is unfolded, the end of the shielding cloth 32 is fixed to the middle part of the first push plate 14, and the middle parts of the two sets of second elastic ropes 31 will be stretched, and the shielding cloth 32 will be stretched. The cloth 32 will unfold the inner wall of the second push plate 22 for shielding. At the same time, when the second push plate 22 is reset, and under the action of the two sets of second elastic ropes 31, the shielding cloth 32 can be stored again. This step is combined with the setting of the shielding cloth 32 to reduce the problem that part of the material is transferred to the inner wall of the second push plate 22 when the second push plate 22 is unfolded, making it difficult for the end of the unfolded second push plate 22 to fit together with the middle of the first push plate 14, thereby improving the stability of the second push plate 22 in subsequent use.
[0029] like Figure 4As shown, the first connecting rod 23 top is fixed with a spring column 4; the spring column 4 output end top is fixed with an elastic plate 41; during operation, by setting the spring column 4 on the top of the first connecting rod 23, when the external material is poured into the storage box 11, part of the material will be blocked by the elastic plate 41 and be positionally transferred, at the same time, the vibration force generated during the operation of the storage box 11 can make the spring column 4 output end move up and down and vibrate and clean the dust in the middle of the elastic plate 41, which can reduce the adsorption of part of the impurities or granular material in the groove of the screw 24, so that the subsequent staff can rotate the second top piece 25 without jamming, and the spring column 4 can reduce the period of attachment of more impurities in the middle of the elastic plate 41.
[0030] As shown in the figure, Figure 4 The second top piece 25 is provided with a chute 5 in the middle; the elastic plate 41 is fixed with a second connecting rod 51 at the end; the second connecting rod 51 is fixed with a sliding piece 52 at the end, and the sliding piece 52 is slidingly arranged in the inner wall of the chute 5; during operation, by setting the chute 5 in the middle of the second top piece 25, when the second top piece 25 is rotated, the sliding piece 52 will slide in the inner wall of the chute 5, and the second connecting rod 51 will be stretched in the middle of the elastic plate 41, which can increase the area of the elastic plate 41 blocking the groove of the screw 24, and use the tension generated by the elastic plate 41 to improve the stability of the second top piece 25 during use and reduce the problem of shaking.
[0031] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 The first push plate 14 is fixed with a gasket 6 at the end, and the gasket 6 inner wall is in contact with the first elastic rope 15; during operation, the gasket 6 can make the first push plate 14 contact the inner wall of the frame 16 first when it is quickly reset, which can reduce the damage to the end of the first push plate 14 caused by impact, and the gasket 6 in contact with the first elastic rope 15 can improve the neatness of the middle of the first elastic rope 15.
[0032] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 The first top piece 21 is fixed with a friction piece 7 in the middle; during operation, by setting the friction piece 7 in the middle of the first top piece 21, the second top piece 25 will first contact the first top piece 21 when it is close to the first top piece 21, which can increase the friction between the first top piece 21 and the second top piece 25 and reduce the problem of slipping between them.
[0033] Working principle: through the installation of the feeder body 1 in the designated position, and the output end of the feeder body 1 is aligned with the hopper position of the injection molding machine, then the material to be transported is transferred to the inside of the storage box 11, and the feeder body 1 switch is started, so that the material is continuously transported, and the speed reducer motor 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the storage box 11, so that the storage box 11 is used for a long time and the gradually reduced material inside is gradually reduced, the worker can start the speed reducer motor 12 switch, so that the speed reducer motor 12 output end drives the half gear 13 to rotate, and the first push plate 14 meshing with the half gear 13 is gradually transferred to the feeding port position, and the accumulated material at the bottom of the storage box 11 is pushed to the position close to the feeding port, at the same time, the first elastic rope 15 in the middle is elongated during the movement of the first push plate 14, and the first push plate 14 is separated from the half gear 13 in the middle, and the first push plate 14 is quickly pulled back to the original position under the action of the first elastic rope 15, which is repeated, two groups of rotating second push plates 22 are arranged in the middle of the first push plate 14, so that the fixed second top piece 25 gradually approaches the position of the two groups of first top pieces 21 when the first push plate 14 moves, then the conical sliding groove 5 continues to push the two groups of first top pieces 21, so that the rotating rod 2 rotates as a whole, and the two groups of second push plates 22 are unfolded, so that the unfolded second push plates 22 push the material in the middle and collect it, and the screw rod 24 can adjust the unfolding range of the second push plate 22 by rotating the second top piece 25, the receiving groove 3 is opened in the inner wall of the second push plate 22, so that the second push plate 22 is unfolded, the end of the shielding cloth 32 in the middle is elongated, and the shielding cloth 32 unfolds the inner wall of the second push plate 22 to shield the work, and the second push plate 22 is reset, and the second elastic rope 31 in the middle is elongated under the action of the second elastic rope 31, so that the shielding cloth 32 is received again, the spring column 4 is arranged on the top of the first connecting rod 23, so that part of the material is shielded by the elastic plate 41 when the material is poured into the inside of the storage box 11, and the vibration force generated by the work of the storage box 11 can make the spring column 4 output end move up and down, and vibrate and clean the dust in the middle of the elastic plate 41, the sliding groove 5 is arranged in the middle of the second top piece 25, so that the sliding part 52 slides in the inner wall of the sliding groove 5 when the second top piece 25 rotates, and the second connecting rod 51 elongates the middle of the elastic plate 41, and the gasket 6 is arranged, so that the gasket 6 contacts the inner wall of the frame 16 when the first push plate 14 is quickly reset, and the friction part 7 is arranged in the middle of the first top piece 21, so that the second top piece 25 contacts the first top piece 21 when it approaches the first top piece 21.
[0034] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for injection molding machine, comprising a feeding machine body (1); a storage box (11) is installed in the middle of the feeding machine body (1); characterized in that: The outer wall of the storage box (11) is fixedly connected with a speed reducer (12); the output end of the speed reducer (12) is fixedly connected with a half gear (13); the inner wall of the storage box (11) is slidably connected with a first push plate (14), and the middle part of the first push plate (14) is meshingly arranged with the half gear (13); the top of the storage box (11) is fixedly connected with a frame (16); the inner wall of the first push plate (14) is fixedly connected with a first elastic rope (15), and the other end of the first elastic rope (15) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the frame (16).
2. A material feeding mechanism for an injection molding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the first push plate (14) is torsionally connected with two groups of rotating rods (2); the top of the rotating rod (2) is fixedly connected with a first top piece (21); the middle part of the rotating rod (2) is fixedly connected with a second push plate (22); the middle part of the frame (16) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (23); the end of the first connecting rod (23) is threadedly connected with a screw rod (24); the end of the screw rod (24) is fixedly connected with a second top piece (25), and the second top piece (25) is conically arranged; the second top piece (25) and the two groups of first top pieces (21) are arranged on the same horizontal plane.
3. A material feeding mechanism for an injection molding machine as defined in claim 2, wherein: The inner wall of the second push plate (22) is provided with a receiving groove (3); the inner wall of the receiving groove (3) is fixedly connected with a second elastic rope (31); the end of the second elastic rope (31) is fixedly connected with a shielding cloth (32), and the other end of the shielding cloth (32) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first push plate (14).
4. A material feeding mechanism for an injection molding machine as defined in claim 2, wherein: The top of the first connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected with a spring column (4); the output end of the spring column (4) is fixedly connected with an elastic plate (41).
5. A material feeding mechanism for an injection molding machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The middle part of the second top piece (25) is provided with a sliding groove (5); the end of the elastic plate (41) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (51); the end of the second connecting rod (51) is fixedly connected with a sliding piece (52), and the sliding piece (52) is slidably arranged in the inner wall of the sliding groove (5).
6. A material feeding mechanism for an injection molding machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: The end of the first push plate (14) is fixedly connected with a gasket (6), and the inner wall of the gasket (6) is in contact with the first elastic rope (15).
7. A material feeding mechanism for an injection molding machine as defined in claim 2 wherein: The middle part of the first top piece (21) is fixedly connected with a friction piece (7).