Cigarette shunting and conveying device

By setting a diversion component on the cigarette conveying device and using the control component to drive the swing guide rod to achieve cigarette diversion, the problems of packaging box damage and channel blockage caused by cigarette collision are solved, production efficiency is improved and the labor intensity of operators is reduced.

CN223457653UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21CHINA TOBACCO HENAN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422767650.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Cigarette cartons at different speeds are prone to collision during transportation, causing damage to cigarette cartons and blockage of the transportation channel, affecting production efficiency and increasing the labor intensity of operators.

Method used

A cigarette strip diversion and conveying device is designed. A diversion component, including a swinging guide rod, a rotating shaft and a crank, is set on the conveyor belt. The crank is driven by the control component to move, which drives the swinging guide rod to move repeatedly on the conveyor belt, thereby diverting the cigarette strips to different output ports to avoid collision.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids collision of cigarette strips during transportation, improves production efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cigarette carton shunting and conveying device which comprises a rack, a conveying belt, a shunting assembly and a control assembly. The conveying belt is arranged on the rack in a sleeving mode, a cigarette carton input port is formed in the first end of the conveying belt, a first cigarette carton output port and a second cigarette carton output port are formed in the second end of the conveying belt, and the flow dividing assembly is arranged on the conveying belt; the shunting assembly comprises a swing guide rod, a rotating shaft and a crank, the rotating shaft is arranged at the cigarette carton input port of the conveying belt and rotationally connected with the rack, the first end of the swing guide rod is connected with the rotating shaft, and the second end of the swing guide rod is located between the first cigarette carton output port and the second cigarette carton output port; the first end of the crank is movably connected with the swing guide rod, and the second end of the crank is connected with the control assembly. The problems that cigarette carton packaging boxes are damaged and conveying channels are blocked due to collision of cigarette cartons at different speeds in the conveying process are solved, the production efficiency is effectively improved, and the labor intensity of operators is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cigarette mechanical equipment technical field more particularly, relate to a carton cigarette shunt conveying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The function of the commonly used cigarette carton packaging equipment is to package the qualified cigarette packets into cartons in the form of two and a half flat packets, and after wrapping the cartons with transparent paper, the cartons are conveyed to the carton sealing machine through the overhead passage. The speed of the cigarette carton packaging equipment varies from 40 cartons per minute to 100 cartons per minute, but the cartons output by the carton packaging machines at different speeds are finally conveyed through the same overhead passage, which may cause the cartons at different speeds to collide during the conveying process, resulting in damage to the carton packaging boxes and blockage of the conveying passage, thereby affecting the production efficiency, and the damaged cartons need to be re-packaged by the operators, and the conveying passage blocked needs to be cleaned, increasing the labor intensity of the operators.

[0003] Therefore, how to provide a carton cigarette shunt conveying device has become a technical problem to be solved in the field. SUMMARY

[0004] An object of the utility model is to provide a new technical solution for a carton cigarette shunt conveying device.

[0005] According to the first aspect of the utility model, a carton cigarette shunt conveying device is provided, comprising a rack, a conveying belt, a shunt component and a control component.

[0006] The conveying belt is sleeved on the rack, the first end of the conveying belt has a carton cigarette input port, the second end of the conveying belt has a first carton cigarette output port and a second carton cigarette output port, and the shunt component is arranged on the conveying belt.

[0007] The shunt component comprises a swing guide rod, a rotating shaft and a crank, the rotating shaft is arranged at the carton cigarette input port of the conveying belt, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the rack, the first end of the swing guide rod is connected with the rotating shaft, the second end of the swing guide rod is located between the first carton cigarette output port and the second carton cigarette output port, the first end of the crank is movably connected with the swing guide rod, and the second end of the crank is connected with the control component.

[0008] The control component is used for controlling the movement of the crank to drive the movement of the swing guide rod on the conveying belt.

[0009] Optionally, a partition rod is arranged on the conveying belt, the partition rod is arranged at the second end of the conveying belt, so that the second end of the conveying belt is divided into the first carton cigarette output port and the second carton cigarette output port.

[0010] The second cigarette output port is arranged opposite to the cigarette input port, the second end of the swing guide rod is arranged close to the partition rod, and the swing guide rod is used for opening or closing the second cigarette output port.

[0011] Optionally, the flow distribution assembly further comprises a connecting rod and a limiting plate, the first end of the connecting rod is connected with the swing guide rod, and the limiting plate is connected with the second end of the connecting rod.

[0012] Optionally, the flow distribution assembly further comprises a mounting groove and a push pin, the mounting groove is arranged on the swing guide rod, the first end of the push pin is connected with the first end of the crank, and the second end of the push pin is movably arranged in the mounting groove.

[0013] Optionally, the control assembly comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is arranged on the rack, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the second end of the crank.

[0014] Optionally, the control assembly further comprises a first photoelectric switch, a second photoelectric switch, a third photoelectric switch and a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the first photoelectric switch, the second photoelectric switch, the third photoelectric switch and the driving motor respectively.

[0015] The first photoelectric switch is arranged at the cigarette input port and is used for detecting cigarettes, the second photoelectric switch and the third photoelectric switch are respectively arranged on the two sides of the second cigarette output port, and the second photoelectric switch is used for detecting the position of the second end of the swing guide rod.

[0016] Optionally, the control assembly further comprises an L-shaped support, the first end of the L-shaped support is connected with the rack, the second end of the L-shaped support is located above the conveying belt, the second photoelectric switch and the third photoelectric switch are respectively arranged on the L-shaped support, and the distance between the second photoelectric switch and the third photoelectric switch is equal to the width of the second cigarette output port.

[0017] Optionally, the L-shaped support is provided with a first arc-shaped hole and a second arc-shaped hole, the first arc-shaped hole and the second arc-shaped hole are arranged in a center-symmetrical manner on the L-shaped support, and the second photoelectric switch and the third photoelectric switch are respectively arranged in the first arc-shaped hole and the second arc-shaped hole.

[0018] Optionally, the second end of the swing guide rod is provided with a detection screw, and the second photoelectric switch and the third photoelectric switch are used for detecting the detection screw.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model lie in:

[0020] The utility model discloses a rotating shaft is arranged at the carton cigarette input port of conveying belt, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the frame, the first end of swing guide rod is connected with the rotating shaft, and the second end of swing guide rod is located between the first carton cigarette output port and the second carton cigarette output port, and the first end of crank is movably connected with swing guide rod, and the second end of crank is connected with control assembly.

[0021] Other features of the present utility model and its advantages will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 1 It is the structure diagram of carton cigarette shunt conveying device of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the structure diagram of carton cigarette shunt conveying device of the utility model opens second carton cigarette output port;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the structure diagram of shunt subassembly and control assembly of the utility model.

[0026] Indicated in the drawing as follows: 1, frame;2, conveying belt;21, carton cigarette input port;22, first carton cigarette output port;23, second carton cigarette output port;3, shunt subassembly;31, swing guide rod;32, rotating shaft;33, crank;34, connecting rod;35, limit plate;36, mounting groove;37, push pin;4, control assembly;41, drive motor;42, first photoelectric switch;43, second photoelectric switch;44, third photoelectric switch;45, L-shaped support;46, first arc-shaped hole;47, second arc-shaped hole;48, detection screw;5, partition rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Various exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will now be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that: the relative arrangement, numerical expression and numerical value of components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present utility model, unless otherwise specifically stated.

[0028] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the present invention, its application, or uses.

[0029] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.

[0030] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cigarette diversion and conveying device, comprising: a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2, a diversion component 3 and a control component 4.

[0032] The conveyor belt 2 is mounted on the frame 1. The first end of the conveyor belt 2 has a cigarette input port 21, and the second end of the conveyor belt 2 has a first cigarette output port 22 and a second cigarette output port 23. The cigarettes are transported from the cigarette input port 21 to the conveyor belt 2, and are sent to the next process from the first cigarette output port 22 and the second cigarette output port 23; the diverter component 3 is arranged on the conveyor belt 2, and the diverter component 3 is used to guide the cigarettes to the first cigarette output port 22 and the second cigarette output port 23 respectively, so as to avoid collision of cigarettes of different speeds during the transportation process.

[0033] The diversion assembly 3 includes a swinging guide rod 31, a rotating shaft 32 and a crank 33. The rotating shaft 32 is arranged at the cigarette input port 21 of the conveyor belt 2. The rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the frame 1. The first end of the swinging guide rod 31 is connected to the rotating shaft. The second end of the swinging guide rod 31 is located between the first cigarette output port 22 and the second cigarette output port 23. The first end of the crank 33 is movably connected to the swinging guide rod 31, and the second end of the crank 33 is connected to the control assembly 4.

[0034] The control assembly 4 is used to control the movement of the crank 33 to drive the swing guide rod 31 to move on the conveyor belt 2.

[0035] When conveying cigarettes, the control component 4 drives the crank 33 to move. During the movement of the crank 33, a force is applied to the swinging guide rod 31, so that the swinging guide rod 31 moves repeatedly on the conveyor belt 2, so that the cigarettes conveyed from the cigarette input port 21 to the conveyor belt 2 are guided by the swinging guide rod 31 and diverted and conveyed to the first cigarette output port 22 and the second cigarette output port 23.

[0036] The utility model discloses a rotating shaft 32 is arranged at the cigarette input 21 of conveying belt 2, and the rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected with the frame 1, the first end of swing guide rod 31 is connected with the rotating shaft, and the second end of swing guide rod 31 is located between the first cigarette output 22 and the second cigarette output 23, and the first end of crank 33 is movably connected with swing guide rod 31, and the second end of crank 33 is connected with control assembly 4.

[0037] In an embodiment of the cigarette shunting conveying device, as shown in Figures 1 to 2 The conveying belt 2 is provided with a partition rod 5, and the partition rod 5 is arranged at the second end of the conveying belt 2, so that the second end of the conveying belt 2 is divided into the first cigarette output 22 and the second cigarette output 23.

[0038] The second cigarette output 23 is arranged opposite to the cigarette input 21, the second end of the swing guide rod 31 is arranged close to the partition rod 5, and the swing guide rod 31 is used for opening or closing the second cigarette output 23.

[0039] Specifically, one end of the partition rod 5 is connected with the frame 1, and there is a spacing between the partition rod 5 and the conveying belt 2, so that the partition rod 5 does not interfere with the conveying belt 2.

[0040] Moreover, the width of the second cigarette output 23 is equal to the width of the cigarette input 21, and the second cigarette output 23 and the cigarette input 21 are arranged on the same side of the conveying belt 2.

[0041] The utility model discloses a partition rod 5 is arranged at the second end of the conveying belt 2, and the second cigarette output 23 is arranged opposite to the cigarette input 21, the second end of the swing guide rod 31 is arranged close to the partition rod 5, and then the swing guide rod 31 is moved to open or close the second cigarette output 23, so that the cigarettes can be conveyed into the first cigarette output 22 and the second cigarette output 23 in turn under the guidance of the swing guide rod 31.

[0042] In an embodiment of the cigarette shunting conveying device, as shown in Figures 1 to 3 The shunting assembly 3 further comprises a connecting rod 34 and a limiting plate 35, the first end of the connecting rod 34 is connected with the swing guide rod 31, and the second end of the connecting rod 34 is connected with the limiting plate 35.

[0043] Specifically, the length of the connecting rod 34 is slightly greater than the width of the second cigarette output port 23.

[0044] The first end of the connecting rod 34 is connected with the swing guide rod 31, and the limiting plate 35 is connected with the second end of the connecting rod 34, so that the movement of the cigarettes is limited by the limiting plate 35, and the accuracy of the cigarette conveying is improved.

[0045] In one embodiment of the cigarette shunting conveying device of the utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 3 The shunting assembly 3 further comprises a mounting groove 36 and a toggle pin 37, the mounting groove 36 is arranged on the swing guide rod 31, the first end of the toggle pin 37 is connected with the first end of the crank 33, and the second end of the toggle pin 37 is movably arranged in the mounting groove 36.

[0046] Specifically, the toggle pin 37 can reciprocate in the mounting groove 36.

[0047] The first end of the connecting rod 34 is connected with the swing guide rod 31, and the limiting plate 35 is connected with the second end of the connecting rod 34, so that the movement of the cigarettes is limited by the limiting plate 35, and the accuracy of the cigarette conveying is improved.

[0048] In one embodiment of the cigarette shunting conveying device of the utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 3 The control assembly 4 comprises a driving motor 41, the driving motor 41 is arranged on the rack 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 41 is connected with the second end of the crank 33.

[0049] The driving motor 41 is arranged on the rack 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 41 is connected with the second end of the crank 33, the movement of the crank 33 is driven by the driving motor 41, and then the rapidity of the crank 33 driving the swing guide rod 31 can be ensured.

[0050] In one embodiment of the cigarette shunting conveying device of the utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 3 The control assembly 4 further comprises a first photoelectric switch 42, a second photoelectric switch 43, a third photoelectric switch 44 and a controller (not shown in the figure), and the controller is electrically connected with the first photoelectric switch 42, the second photoelectric switch 43, the third photoelectric switch 44 and the driving motor 41 respectively.

[0051] The first photoelectric switch 42 is arranged on the cigarette input port 21, and is used for detecting the cigarettes; the second photoelectric switch 43 and the third photoelectric switch 44 are located on the two sides of the second cigarette output port 23 respectively, and the second photoelectric switch 43 is used for detecting the position of the second end of the swing guide rod 31.

[0052] Specifically, the second end of the swing guide rod 31 is provided with a detection screw 48, and the second photoelectric switch 43 and the third photoelectric switch 44 are used to detect the detection screw 48. The controller is used to receive the signals transmitted by the first photoelectric switch 42, the second photoelectric switch 43 and the third photoelectric switch 44, and control the driving motor 41 to work according to the signals.

[0053] When the first photoelectric switch 42 detects that a cigarette passes through the cigarette input port 21, the first photoelectric switch 42 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the driving motor 41 to work, and the driving motor 41 drives the crank 33 to move, and the crank 33 exerts a force on the swing guide rod 31 during the movement, so that the swing guide rod 31 moves towards the direction close to the partition rod 5, thereby closing the second cigarette output port 23 by the swing guide rod 31 assembly, and when the second end of the swing guide rod 31 moves to the position of the second photoelectric switch 43, the second photoelectric switch 43 detects the detection screw 48 and transmits a signal to the controller, and at this time the controller controls the driving motor 41 to stop working, so that the cigarette is conveyed from the second cigarette output port 23 to the next process through the swing guide rod 31.

[0054] Then, when the first photoelectric switch 42 detects that the next cigarette passes through the cigarette input port 21, the first photoelectric switch 42 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the driving motor 41 to work, and the driving motor 41 drives the crank 33 to move to the initial position, and the crank 33 exerts a force on the swing guide rod 31 during the movement, so that the swing guide rod 31 moves away from the direction of the partition rod 5, thereby opening the second cigarette output port 23 by the swing guide rod 31 assembly, and when the second end of the swing guide rod 31 moves to the position of the third photoelectric switch 44, the third photoelectric switch 44 detects the detection screw 48 and transmits a signal to the controller, and at this time the controller controls the driving motor 41 to stop working, so that the cigarette is conveyed from the first cigarette output port 22 to the next process through the swing guide rod 31.

[0055] In one embodiment of the cigarette shunting conveying device of the utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 3 The control assembly 4 further comprises an L-shaped support 45, the first end of the L-shaped support 45 is connected with the rack 1, the second end of the L-shaped support 45 is located above the conveying belt 2, the second photoelectric switch 43 and the third photoelectric switch 44 are arranged on the L-shaped support 45 respectively, and the distance between the second photoelectric switch 43 and the third photoelectric switch 44 is equal to the width of the second cigarette output port 23.

[0056] The utility model discloses a first end and rack 1 are connected to L type support 45, and the second end of L type support 45 is located above the conveyer belt 2, and second photoelectric switch 43 and third photoelectric switch 44 are arranged on L type support 45 respectively, can make second photoelectric switch 43 and third photoelectric switch 44 steady fixed above swing guide rod 31, guarantee the accuracy of second photoelectric switch 43 and third photoelectric switch 44 identification detection bolt.

[0057] In an embodiment of the cigarette shunting and conveying device, first arc-shaped holes 46 and second arc-shaped holes 47 are arranged on the L-shaped bracket 45, and the first arc-shaped holes 46 and the second arc-shaped holes 47 are arranged in a central symmetry on the L-shaped bracket 45. The second photoelectric switch 43 and the third photoelectric switch 44 are arranged in the first arc-shaped holes 46 and the second arc-shaped holes 47 respectively.

[0058] In an embodiment of the cigarette shunting and conveying device, first arc-shaped holes 46 and second arc-shaped holes 47 are arranged on the L-shaped bracket 45 in a central symmetry, and the second photoelectric switch 43 and the third photoelectric switch 44 are arranged in the first arc-shaped holes 46 and the second arc-shaped holes 47 respectively. The positions of the second photoelectric switch 43 and the third photoelectric switch 44 can be adjusted through the first arc-shaped holes 46 and the second arc-shaped holes 47, so that the practicability of the cigarette shunting and conveying device is improved.

[0059] Although some specific embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A carton diverging conveying device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a cigarette separating and conveying device, which comprises a rack, a conveying belt, a separating component and a control component. The conveying belt is sleeved on the rack, the first end of the conveying belt is provided with a cigarette input port, the second end of the conveying belt is provided with a first cigarette output port and a second cigarette output port, and the separating component is arranged on the conveying belt. The separating component comprises a swing guide rod, a rotating shaft and a crank, the rotating shaft is arranged at the cigarette input port of the conveying belt, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the rack, the first end of the swing guide rod is connected with the rotating shaft, the second end of the swing guide rod is located between the first cigarette output port and the second cigarette output port, the first end of the crank is movably connected with the swing guide rod, and the second end of the crank is connected with the control component. The control component is used for controlling the movement of the crank to drive the swing guide rod to move on the conveying belt. A separation rod is arranged on the conveying belt, the separation rod is arranged at the second end of the conveying belt so that the second end of the conveying belt is separated into the first cigarette output port and the second cigarette output port.

2. The carton diverter conveyor of claim 1, wherein, The second cigarette output port is oppositely arranged with the cigarette input port, the second end of the swing guide rod is arranged close to the separation rod, and the swing guide rod is used for opening or closing the second cigarette output port. The separating component further comprises a connecting rod and a limiting plate, the first end of the connecting rod is connected with the swing guide rod, and the limiting plate is connected with the second end of the connecting rod.

3. The carton diverter conveyor of claim 1, wherein, The separating component further comprises a mounting groove and a push pin, the mounting groove is arranged on the swing guide rod, the first end of the push pin is connected with the first end of the crank, and the second end of the push pin is movably arranged in the mounting groove.

4. The carton diverter conveyor of claim 1, wherein, The control component comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is arranged on the rack, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the second end of the crank.

5. The carton diverter conveyor of any of claims 1-4, wherein, The control component further comprises a first photoelectric switch, a second photoelectric switch, a third photoelectric switch and a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the first photoelectric switch, the second photoelectric switch, the third photoelectric switch and the driving motor respectively.

6. The carton diverter conveyor of claim 5, wherein, The first photoelectric switch is arranged at the cigarette input port and is used for detecting cigarettes, the second photoelectric switch and the third photoelectric switch are respectively located on the two sides of the second cigarette output port, and the second photoelectric switch is used for detecting the position of the second end of the swing guide rod. The control component further comprises an L-shaped support, the first end of the L-shaped support is connected with the rack, the second end of the L-shaped support is located above the conveying belt, the second photoelectric switch and the third photoelectric switch are arranged on the L-shaped support respectively, and the distance between the second photoelectric switch and the third photoelectric switch is equal to the width of the second cigarette output port.

7. The carton diverter conveyor of claim 6, wherein, First and second arc-shaped holes are arranged on the L-shaped support, the first and second arc-shaped holes are centrally and symmetrically arranged on the L-shaped support, and the second photoelectric switch and the third photoelectric switch are arranged in the first and second arc-shaped holes respectively.

8. The carton diverter conveyor of claim 7, wherein, ​ 9. The carton diverter conveyor of claim 6, wherein, The second end of the swing guide rod is provided with a detection screw, and the second photoelectric switch and the third photoelectric switch are used for detecting the detection screw.