Feces treatment dry-wet separation equipment for agricultural livestock breeding
By setting grooves and baffles in the manure treatment equipment to collect dry materials, and using sliding mechanisms and positioning mechanisms to solve the problem of ineffective collection of dry materials, efficient collection and resource utilization of dry materials are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422913026.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
During the dry-wet separation process of existing manure treatment equipment, dry materials cannot be effectively collected, resulting in water being mixed in the dry materials, affecting the resource utilization effect.
A manure treatment equipment is designed, which includes a separation cylinder, a first collection tank, a second collection tank, a sealing plate, a feed tank, a drainage tank, support legs, an extrusion device and a drive device. Dry materials are collected by setting grooves and baffles, and the disassembly and installation of the first collection tank are achieved through a sliding mechanism and a positioning mechanism.
The effective collection of dry materials is achieved, moisture is avoided in the dry materials, and the resource utilization efficiency of the dry-wet separation equipment is improved.
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Figure CN223458220U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a manure resource equipment technical field, concretely is a manure treatment dry and wet separation equipment of agricultural livestock feeding. BACKGROUND
[0002] The manure treatment dry and wet separation equipment of agricultural livestock feeding is a kind of equipment specially used to handle livestock manure.It separates solid and liquid in manure by advanced separation technology, to realize the resource utilization of manure.The equipment has the advantages of high degree of automation, simple operation, easy maintenance, etc., and is widely used in livestock industry, agriculture and other fields.
[0003] For example, the utility model discloses a manure dry and wet separation device, which belongs to the technical field of manure resource equipment, and mainly relates to a manure dry and wet separation device, which comprises a separation cylinder, a driving cylinder and a first collecting groove.
[0004] Based on the above patent search, and combined with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that the above-mentioned equipment can solve the problem of complex structure and poor separation effect of the dry and wet separation equipment in the prior art, but the spiral blade structure inside the auger type solid-liquid separation equipment is relatively complex, and the manure is easy to accumulate on the surface of the spiral blade, so that the device is not convenient to clean, and many devices are not enough to extrude the manure, so that the dry and wet separation effect of the manure is poor. Utility model content
[0005] To solve the problems raised in the background art, the utility model discloses a kind of dry-wet separation equipment for manure treatment of agricultural livestock feeding, with the advantage of dry material collection, solve the problem that dry material cannot be effectively collected in the process of falling due to the opening design at the one end of first collection tank, but directly rolls and falls to other places for collection, however, moisture also falls with dry material and enters these collection areas, resulting in the problem that moisture is mixed in the dry material finally collected.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of dry-wet separation equipment for manure treatment of agricultural livestock feeding, including separation cylinder body, first collection tank, second collection tank, sealing plate, feed cabin, liquid discharge cabin, support leg, extrusion device and drive device, the support leg is fixedly connected at the bottom of the surface of separation cylinder body, the support leg is provided with several and is equidistantly distributed in rectangle, the feed cabin is opened at the top of the left side of separation cylinder body, the liquid discharge cabin is opened at the bottom of the right side of separation cylinder body, the extrusion device is fixedly connected at the top of separation cylinder body, the drive device is fixedly connected at the bottom of the left side of separation cylinder body, the sealing plate is fixedly connected at the right side of drive device, the first collection tank is arranged at the bottom of separation cylinder body, the second collection tank is arranged at the bottom of first collection tank, recess is opened in the left side of the first collection tank inner chamber, the left side of the first collection tank inner wall is provided with baffle, the baffle is slidably connected with recess, sliding mechanism is opened in the both sides of the surface of separation cylinder body, the right side of sealing plate is provided with positioning mechanism.
[0007] As preferred by the utility model, the sliding mechanism includes fixed plate, sliding slot and sliding block, the sliding slot is opened at the bottom of the both sides of separation cylinder body, the fixed plate is fixedly connected at the both sides of first collection tank, the sliding block is fixedly connected at the end of fixed plate away from first collection tank, the sliding block is slidably connected with sliding slot.
[0008] As preferred by the utility model, the positioning mechanism includes support plate, spring, positioning piece and positioning slot, the support plate is fixedly connected at the right side of sealing plate, the spring is fixedly connected at the both sides of support plate bottom, the positioning piece is fixedly connected at the other end of spring, the positioning slot is opened at the both sides of the right side of first collection tank top, the positioning piece is movably connected with positioning slot.
[0009] As preferred by the utility model, the top of positioning piece is fixedly connected with pin shaft, the top of pin shaft penetrates to the top of support plate, the spring is sleeved on the surface of pin shaft.
[0010] As preferred by the utility model, the right side of sealing plate is fixedly connected with slide rail plate, the left side top of sliding block is fixedly connected with slide rail block, the slide rail block is slidably connected with slide rail plate.
[0011] As the utility model is preferred, the left side of the separation cylinder body bottom is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the right side of the positioning plate is movably connected with the left side of the first collecting groove.
[0012] As the utility model is preferred, the left side of the separation cylinder body bottom is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the right side of the positioning plate is movably connected with the left side of the first collecting groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] 1、The utility model discloses a groove and baffle are set up, through moving baffle, baffle is inserted into the inside of groove, the left side of first collecting groove is closed, so that dry material can be collected, the problem that dry material is directly rolled and falls to other places and is collected because of the design opening of the one end of first collecting groove in the dropping process of dry material is not effectively collected, however, moisture also falls with dry material and enters these collection areas, resulting in the problem that the dry material collected finally is mixed with moisture, has the advantage that dry material is collected.
[0015] 2、The utility model discloses a sliding mechanism is set up, through moving first collecting groove, make first collecting groove drive fixed plate and move, then make fixed plate drive slider and move, after making slider move in the inside of sliding slot, finally make sliding slot and move from the inside of sliding slot, so that the first collecting groove is disassembled, again through setting the positioning mechanism, when needing to disassemble first collecting groove, through moving the positioning piece to the support plate direction, make the positioning piece move from the inside of the positioning slot, simultaneously, make the first collecting groove move from the inside of the sliding slot through the fixed plate drive sliding slot and extrude the spring, so that the first collecting groove is positioned.
[0016] 3、The utility model discloses a pin shaft is set up, increases the stability and safety of spring, prevents the spring from appearing distortion and damage in the extrusion process, so that the life of spring is prolonged, again through setting sliding rail board and sliding rail block, when the positioning piece drive spring extrusion process, the positioning piece drive sliding rail block and move, through the inside of the positioning slot of positioning piece and move, so that the movement of the positioning piece is limited. DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional explosion structure schematic diagram of the baffle of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Separation cylinder body; 2. First collecting tank; 3. Second collecting tank; 4. Closing plate; 5. Feed chamber; 6. Drain chamber; 7. Support leg; 8. Extrusion device; 9. Driving device; 10. Groove; 11. Baffle; 12. Sliding mechanism; 121. Fixed plate; 122. Slide groove; 123. Slider; 13. Positioning mechanism; 131. Support plate; 132. Spring; 133. Positioning member; 134. Positioning groove; 14. Pin; 15. Slide plate; 16. Slide block; 17. Positioning plate; 18. Support rod; 19. Sliding wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a dry-wet separation equipment for manure treatment of agricultural animal husbandry, including a separation cylinder body 1, a first collecting tank 2, a second collecting tank 3, a sealing plate 4, a feed cabin 5, a drainage cabin 6, a support leg 7, an extrusion device 8 and a driving device 9. The support leg 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the separation cylinder body 1. The support legs 7 are provided with a plurality of them and are distributed at equal distances in a rectangular shape. The feed cabin 5 is opened at the top of the left side of the separation cylinder body 1, the drainage cabin 6 is opened at the bottom of the right side of the separation cylinder body 1, and the extrusion device 8 is fixedly connected to the separation cylinder body 1. The top of the separation cylinder body 1 is separated from the separation cylinder body 1, the driving device 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the separation cylinder body 1, the sealing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the driving device 9, the first collecting tank 2 is arranged at the bottom of the separation cylinder body 1, and the second collecting tank 3 is arranged at the bottom of the first collecting tank 2. A groove 10 is provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the first collecting tank 2, and a baffle 11 is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the first collecting tank 2. The baffle 11 is slidably connected to the groove 10. Sliding mechanisms 12 are provided on both sides of the surface of the separation cylinder body 1, and a positioning mechanism 13 is provided on the right side of the sealing plate 4.
[0023] refer to Figure 1 The sliding mechanism 12 includes a fixed plate 121, a slide groove 122 and a slider 123. The slide groove 122 is opened at the bottom of both sides of the separation cylinder body 1. The fixed plate 121 is fixedly connected to both sides of the first collection tank 2. The slider 123 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed plate 121 away from the first collection tank 2, and the slider 123 is slidably connected to the slide groove 122.
[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting up sliding mechanism 12, through moving first collecting groove 2, make first collecting groove 2 drive fixed plate 121 to move, then make fixed plate 121 drive sliding block 123 to move, after making sliding block 123 move inside sliding groove 122, finally make sliding groove 122 move out from inside sliding groove 122, thereby complete to first collecting groove 2 is dismantled.
[0025] Reference Figure 2 Positioning mechanism 13 includes support plate 131, spring 132, positioning piece 133 and positioning groove 134, support plate 131 is fixedly connected at the right side of sealing plate 4, spring 132 is fixedly connected at both sides of the bottom of support plate 131, positioning piece 133 is fixedly connected at the other end of spring 132, positioning groove 134 is set at both sides of the right side of the top of first collecting groove 2, and positioning piece 133 is movably connected with positioning groove 134.
[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting up positioning mechanism 13, when needing to disassemble first collecting groove 2, positioning piece 133 is moved to support plate 131 direction, make positioning piece 133 move out from inside positioning groove 134, positioning piece 133 drives spring 132 to move extrusion, then make first collecting groove 2 drive sliding groove 122 to move out from inside sliding groove 122 through fixed plate 121, thereby complete first collecting groove 2 is positioned.
[0027] Reference Figure 3 The top of positioning piece 133 is fixedly connected with pin shaft 14, the top of pin shaft 14 penetrates to the top of support plate 131, and spring 132 is sleeved on the surface of pin shaft 14.
[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting up pin shaft 14, the stability and safety of spring 132 are increased, the distortion and damage of spring 132 in the extrusion process are prevented, and the service life of spring 132 is prolonged.
[0029] Reference Figure 3 Both sides of the right side of sealing plate 4 are fixedly connected with sliding rail plate 15, and the left side top of sliding block 123 is fixedly connected with sliding rail block 16, and sliding rail block 16 is slidably connected with sliding rail plate 15.
[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting up sliding rail plate 15 and sliding rail block 16, when positioning piece 133 drives spring 132 to extrude, positioning piece 133 drives sliding rail block 16 to move, positioning piece 133 moves inside positioning groove 134, thereby limiting the movement of positioning piece 133.
[0031] Reference Figure 1The left side of the bottom of the separation cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 17, and the right side of the positioning plate 17 is movably connected with the left side of the first collecting groove 2.
[0032] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, when the first collecting groove 2 is installed, the first collecting groove 2 is driven by the fixed plate 121 to insert the sliding block 123 into the inside of the sliding groove 122 and move to the left side, and when the left side of the first collecting groove 2 contacts and fits the right side of the positioning plate 17, the positioning piece 133 is positioned corresponding to the positioning groove 134.
[0033] Reference Figure 2 The two sides of the front and back of the first collecting groove 2 are fixedly connected with support rods 18, and the bottom of the support plate 131 is fixedly connected with sliding wheels 19.
[0034] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, when the first collecting groove 2 moves, the support rods 18 support the first collecting groove 2 on the ground, and the sliding wheels 19 can stably support the first collecting groove 2 when it is disassembled and moved.
[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when used, the baffle 11 is inserted into the groove 10 to close the left side of the first collecting groove 2, so that dry material is collected, and the dry material is dried by water, and when drying is completed, the positioning piece 133 is moved to the support plate 131, so that the positioning piece 133 is moved out of the positioning groove 134, then the first collecting groove 2 is moved, so that the first collecting groove 2 drives the fixed plate 121 to move, then the fixed plate 121 drives the sliding block 123 to move, then the sliding block 123 moves in the sliding groove 122, and finally the sliding groove 122 is moved out of the sliding groove 122, so that the first collecting groove 2 is disassembled, the first collecting groove 2 is supported by the support rods 18, and the sliding wheels 19 drive the support rods 18 to move, so that the dry material in the first collecting groove 2 can be moved to a collection point far away for collective collection, thus the advantages of dry material collection are achieved, and when the first collecting groove 2 is installed, the first collecting groove 2 is driven by the fixed plate 121 to insert the sliding block 123 into the inside of the sliding groove 122 and move to the left side, and when the left side of the first collecting groove 2 contacts and fits the right side of the positioning plate 17, the positioning piece 133 is positioned corresponding to the positioning groove 134.
[0036] In conclusion: the agricultural livestock breeding manure treatment dry-wet separation equipment, the utility model discloses a recess 10 and baffle 11 are set up, through moving baffle 11, baffle 11 is inserted into recess 10 inside, the left side of first collecting groove 2 is closed, thereby can collect dry material, solved since the first collecting groove one end design opening, dry material in the process of falling cannot be effectively collected, but directly rolls down to other places and collects, however, moisture also falls with dry material and enters these collection areas, causes the dry material that finally collected is mixed with the problem of moisture.
[0037] It should be noted that in this document, relationship terms such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the embodiments change, modify, replace and vary in many ways without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dry-wet separation equipment for treating manure in agricultural livestock feeding, comprising a separation cylinder body (1), a first collecting groove (2), a second collecting groove (3), a sealing plate (4), a feeding cabin (5), a liquid discharging cabin (6), a supporting leg (7), a squeezing device (8) and a driving device (9), characterized in that: The support leg (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the separation cylinder body (1), a plurality of support legs (7) are arranged at equal intervals in a rectangular shape, the feed cabin (5) is arranged at the top of the left side of the separation cylinder body (1), the liquid discharge cabin (6) is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the separation cylinder body (1), the extrusion device (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the separation cylinder body (1), the driving device (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the separation cylinder body (1), the sealing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the driving device (9), the first collection groove (2) is arranged at the bottom of the separation cylinder body (1), the second collection groove (3) is arranged at the bottom of the first collection groove (2), the left side of the inner cavity of the first collection groove (2) is provided with a groove (10), the left side of the inner wall of the first collection groove (2) is provided with a baffle (11), the baffle (11) is slidably connected with the groove (10), the sliding mechanism (12) is arranged on both sides of the surface of the separation cylinder body (1), and the positioning mechanism (13) is arranged on the right side of the sealing plate (4).
2. The dry-wet separation equipment for treating manure in agricultural and livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism (12) comprises a fixed plate (121), a sliding groove (122) and a sliding block (123), the sliding groove (122) is arranged at the bottom of both sides of the separation cylinder body (1), the fixed plate (121) is fixedly connected to both sides of the first collection groove (2), and the sliding block (123) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the first collection groove (2), of the fixed plate (121) and slidably connected with the sliding groove (122).
3. The dry-wet separation equipment for treating manure in agricultural and livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (13) comprises a support plate (131), a spring (132), a positioning piece (133) and a positioning groove (134), the support plate (131) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing plate (4), the spring (132) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support plate (131), the positioning piece (133) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (132), and the positioning groove (134) is arranged at the top of both sides of the right side of the first collection groove (2) and movably connected with the positioning piece (133).
4. The dry-wet separation equipment for treating manure in agricultural and livestock breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the positioning piece (133) is fixedly connected with a pin shaft (14), the top of the pin shaft (14) penetrates through the top of the support plate (131), and the spring (132) is sleeved on the surface of the pin shaft (14).
5. The dry and wet separation equipment for treating manure in agricultural and livestock breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the right side of the sealing plate (4) are fixedly connected with sliding rail plates (15), the left side of the top of the sliding block (123) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail block (16), and the sliding rail block (16) is slidably connected with the sliding rail plates (15).
6. The dry and wet separation equipment for treating manure in agricultural and livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the bottom of the separation cylinder body (1) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (17), and the right side of the positioning plate (17) is movably connected with the left side of the first collection groove (2).
7. The dry-wet separation equipment for treating manure in agricultural and livestock breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the front and back of the first collection groove (2) are fixedly connected with support rods (18), and the bottom of the support plate (131) is fixedly connected with sliding wheels (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dry-wet separation device for feces
CN212222774U