Air conditioner
By setting up multiple baffles and volute motion mechanisms in the air conditioner, switching between different air supply modes can be achieved, which solves the problem of insufficient energy saving and comfort of traditional air conditioners under cooling and heating conditions, and improves the overall cooling efficiency and comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423042261.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional air conditioners find it difficult to strike a balance between energy saving and comfort under cooling and heating conditions, especially when cooling, the temperature drop rate in the upper space is slow, and when heating, warm air has difficulty reaching the lower space, resulting in poor overall comfort and energy saving effects.
An air conditioner is designed. By arranging multiple baffles and a volute motion mechanism in the air duct component, air is taken in from above and discharged from below during heating, and air is taken in from below and discharged from above during cooling. The air flow path is precisely controlled to optimize the air supply pattern to improve overall cooling efficiency and comfort.
It improves the overall cooling efficiency and comfort during cooling, ensures that the bottom space obtains sufficient heat in heating mode, and improves the overall comfort and energy saving effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223460528U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to air conditioning technical field, especially air conditioner. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of air conditioning technology, the design of traditional air conditioners generally adopts fixed air outlet and air return position to simplify system structure and reduce manufacturing cost. However, this design method is not satisfactory when facing the problem of uneven indoor air temperature distribution. Because of the obvious stratification phenomenon of indoor air temperature along the height direction, i.e. the air with high temperature rises and gathers in the upper part of the room due to its small density, while the air with low temperature sinks and gathers in the bottom of the room due to its large density, this thermal stratification phenomenon makes it difficult for traditional air conditioners to achieve good energy saving effect and comfort experience under both cooling and heating conditions.
[0003] Taking the cabinet type air conditioner with air outlet above and air return below as an example, the air outlet is usually located at the upper part of the air conditioner, which is relatively high. When cooling in summer, cold air is quickly injected into the room through the air outlet, and because the cold air flow has large density, it can naturally sink and cover the human activity area, thereby realizing rapid cooling and reducing the blowing feeling, and taking into account the cooling effect and comfort. At the same time, because the air return is located at the lower part of the air conditioner, the return air temperature is relatively low, about 2℃ lower than the middle and upper parts, so the energy saving effect is good.
[0004] However, when heating in winter, the problem of this design method is highlighted. Due to the principle of hot air rising, hot jet flow gathers in the upper part of the room, which is difficult to reach the lower space, resulting in the phenomenon of hot in the upper part and cold in the lower part. At this time, although the lower return air temperature is still about 2℃ lower than the middle and upper parts, in order to achieve the same outlet air temperature, the air conditioner needs to consume more energy, and the energy saving effect is greatly discounted.
[0005] Therefore, the traditional one-way air inlet and outlet circulation mode has obvious limitations under both cooling and heating conditions. In cooling mode, although cold air can quickly cover the human activity area, the temperature drop rate of the upper space in the room is slow, resulting in uneven overall cooling and poor user comfort; while in heating mode, warm air is difficult to reach the bottom space in the room, which makes the bottom temperature too low, affecting the comfort and energy saving effect. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims at providing an air conditioner, which aims to solve the problem that the traditional air conditioner is difficult to balance energy saving and comfort under cooling and heating conditions.
[0007] The utility model discloses an air conditioner, include: panel component, air duct component and evaporimeter component, the panel component is provided with the first air port, ventilation channel and second air port that communicate in proper order in succession, the air duct component with the evaporimeter component all are provided in the ventilation channel, be provided with multiple baffle on the air duct component to complete respective opening and closing when the air duct component executes upper air outlet or lower air outlet.
[0008] Further, the ventilation channel includes: a first ventilation channel and a second ventilation channel, the first air port, the first ventilation channel, the second ventilation channel and the second air port are communicated in proper order, the air duct component is arranged in the first ventilation channel, and the evaporimeter component is arranged in the second ventilation channel.
[0009] Further, the air duct component includes: a first fan assembly, a second fan assembly and a volute, the volute is provided with a third air port, a first channel and a fourth air port communicated in proper order, the first fan assembly and the second fan assembly are both arranged in the first channel, the third air port is provided with a second channel and a third channel side by side, the second channel and the third channel are both communicated with the first channel, the fourth air port is provided with a fourth channel and a fifth channel side by side, the fourth channel and the fifth channel are both communicated with the first channel, the second ventilation channel and the fourth air port are communicated, the first fan assembly and the second fan assembly are both communicated with the first ventilation channel, and the third air port is communicated with the first air port.
[0010] Further, the baffle includes: a first baffle, the first baffle is rotatably arranged in the volute to communicate the first channel and the second channel when the first baffle is opened or to disconnect the first channel and the second channel when the first baffle is closed.
[0011] Further, the baffle further includes: a second baffle, the second baffle is rotatably arranged in the volute to communicate the fourth channel and the first channel when the second baffle is opened or to disconnect the fourth channel and the first channel when the second baffle is closed.
[0012] Further, the baffle further includes: a third baffle and a fourth baffle, the third baffle and the fourth baffle are respectively arranged on both sides of the same end of the volute, and the third baffle and the fourth baffle are rotatably arranged outside the volute to disconnect the first ventilation channel and the second ventilation channel when the third baffle and the fourth baffle are opened or to communicate the first ventilation channel and the second ventilation channel when the third baffle and the fourth baffle are closed.
[0013] Further, the air duct component further comprises a first volute tongue movement mechanism arranged in the first channel to communicate the first fan assembly and the third channel when rotated to a first position, or to communicate the first fan assembly and the first channel when rotated to a second position.
[0014] Further, the air duct component further comprises a second volute tongue movement mechanism arranged in the first channel to communicate the second fan assembly and the fifth channel when rotated to a third position, or to communicate the second fan assembly and the first channel when rotated to a fourth position.
[0015] Further, the air duct component further comprises a second volute tongue movement mechanism arranged in the first channel to communicate the second fan assembly and the fifth channel when rotated to a third position, or to communicate the second fan assembly and the first channel when rotated to a fourth position.
[0016] Further, the air duct component further comprises a second volute tongue movement mechanism arranged in the first channel to communicate the second fan assembly and the fifth channel when rotated to a third position, or to communicate the second fan assembly and the first channel when rotated to a fourth position.
[0017] The utility model discloses a kind of air conditioners, comprising: panel component, air duct component and evaporator component, the first air outlet, ventilation channel and second air outlet in sequence are arranged in the panel component, the air duct component and the evaporator component are arranged in the ventilation channel, multiple baffles are arranged on the air duct component to complete respective opening and closing when the air duct component executes upper air outlet or lower air outlet.The utility model is arranged in ventilation channel by air duct component and evaporator component, realizes when heating, upper air inlet lower air outlet, when cooling, lower air inlet upper air outlet, and by the arrangement of multiple baffles, the switching of different air supply modes of air conditioner is realized, the problem that indoor upper space temperature drop rate is slow when cooling is avoided, so as to improve overall cooling efficiency and comfort.It is ensured that sufficient heat can be obtained in bottom space under heating mode, and overall comfort and energy-saving effect are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an air conditioner;
[0020] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the air conditioner from a first perspective when the air conditioner is cooling;
[0021] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the air conditioner from a second perspective when the air conditioner is cooling;
[0022] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the air conditioner from a first perspective when the air conditioner is heating;
[0023] Figure 5 Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the air conditioner from a second perspective when the air conditioner is heating;
[0024] Figure 6 Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a wind channel component;
[0025] Figure 7 Fig. 7 is a sectional schematic diagram of the wind channel component;
[0026] Figure 8 Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a top cover component;
[0027] Figure 9 Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of an air outlet frame component;
[0028] Figure 10 Fig. 10 is a sectional schematic diagram of the air outlet frame component;
[0029] Marking description in the figure:
[0030] 1, panel component; 2, wind channel component; 3, evaporator component; 4, first air outlet; 5, ventilation channel; 6, second air outlet; 7, first ventilation channel; 8, second ventilation channel; 9, first fan assembly; 10, second fan assembly; 11, volute; 12, third air outlet; 13, first channel; 14, fourth air outlet; 15, second channel; 16, third channel; 17, fourth channel; 18, fifth channel; 19, driving member; 20, centrifugal fan blade; 21, first baffle; 22, second baffle; 23, third baffle; 24, fourth baffle; 25, first volute tongue movement mechanism; 26, second volute tongue movement mechanism; 27, top cover component; 28, movement baffle; 29, top cover member; 30, first top cover opening; 31, second top cover opening; 32, third top cover opening; 33, first movement baffle; 34, second movement baffle; 35, air outlet frame component; 36, air deflector; 37, lower air outlet component; 38, bottom disc component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0032] It should be understood that the terms "comprising" and "including" as used in the specification and the appended claims indicate the presence of the described features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.
[0033] It should also be understood that the terms used in the present application specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. As used in the present application specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0034] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" as used in the present application specification and the appended claims means any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, and includes these combinations.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present embodiment provides an air conditioner, comprising: a panel component 1, an air duct component 2 and an evaporator component 3, the panel component 1 is provided with a first air inlet 4, an air passage 5 and a second air inlet 6 which are sequentially communicated, the air duct component 2 and the evaporator component 3 are both arranged in the air passage 5, and the air duct component 2 is provided with a plurality of baffles to achieve respective opening and closing when the air duct component 2 performs upper air outlet or lower air outlet.
[0036] The present embodiment realizes upper air inlet and lower air outlet during heating and lower air inlet and upper air outlet during cooling by arranging the air duct component 2 and the evaporator component 3 in the air passage 5, and realizes switching of different air supply modes of the air conditioner by arranging the plurality of baffles, thereby avoiding the problem of slow temperature drop rate of the upper space in the room during cooling, and improving overall cooling efficiency and comfort. It is ensured that sufficient heat can be obtained in the bottom space in the heating mode, and overall comfort and energy saving effect are improved.
[0037] When the user selects the cooling mode, the air duct component 2 is activated, and the corresponding baffles are opened and closed. Then, air enters from the second air outlet 6 at the bottom, passes through the evaporator component 3 to be cooled, and then the cooled air is discharged from the first air outlet 4 at the top. When the user selects the heating mode, the air duct component 2 is activated, and the corresponding baffles are opened and closed. Then, air enters from the first air outlet 4 at the top and is heated, and then the heated air is discharged from the second air outlet 6 at the bottom.
[0038] In some embodiments, the ventilation channel 5 includes a first ventilation channel 7 and a second ventilation channel 8, the first air outlet 4, the first ventilation channel 7, the second ventilation channel 8, and the second air outlet 6 are sequentially connected, the air duct component 2 is arranged in the first ventilation channel 7, and the evaporator component 3 is arranged in the second ventilation channel 8.
[0039] By arranging the first ventilation channel 7 and the second ventilation channel 8, and sequentially connecting the first air outlet 4, the first ventilation channel 7, the second ventilation channel 8, and the second air outlet 6, precise control and guidance of air flow can be achieved. This design helps to optimize the air flow path, reduce air flow resistance and vortex, and improve ventilation efficiency.
[0040] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the air duct component 2 includes a first fan assembly 9, a second fan assembly 10, and a volute 11, the volute 11 is provided with a third air outlet 12, a first channel 13, and a fourth air outlet 14 that are sequentially connected, the first fan assembly 9 and the second fan assembly 10 are both arranged in the first channel 13, the third air outlet 12 is provided with a second channel 15 and a third channel 16 side by side, the second channel 15 and the third channel 16 are both connected with the first channel 13, the fourth air outlet 14 is provided with a fourth channel 17 and a fifth channel 18 side by side, the fourth channel 17 and the fifth channel 18 are both connected with the first channel 13, the second ventilation channel 8 is connected with the fourth air outlet 14, the first fan assembly 9 and the second fan assembly 10 are both connected with the first ventilation channel 7, and the third air outlet 12 is connected with the first air outlet 4.
[0041] By arranging the second channel 15 and the third channel 16 side by side, and the fourth channel 17 and the fifth channel 18, this structure provides multiple choices of air flow paths. This design allows flexible adjustment of air flow according to actual needs, meeting different ventilation requirements. The first fan assembly 9 and the second fan assembly 10 are both arranged in the first channel 13, which can further adjust the intensity and direction of air flow by controlling their speed and direction, achieving more precise air flow control.
[0042] Among them, the first fan assembly 9 includes a driving member 19 and a centrifugal fan blade 20, and the driving member 19 and the centrifugal fan blade 20 are in transmission connection.
[0043] The driving member 19 can be an electric motor or other types of motor, with appropriate power and speed specifications chosen according to actual needs. The driving member 19 is usually mounted on a bracket inside the volute 11, ensuring its stability and ease of maintenance. The centrifugal fan blade 20 is made of high-strength lightweight materials such as aluminum alloy or engineering plastics, aiming to improve efficiency while reducing overall weight. The centrifugal fan blade 20 is located in front of the driving member 19 (relative to the direction of airflow) and is connected to the driving member 19 directly or indirectly through a shaft, ensuring good synchronization between the two.
[0044] When the driving member 19 starts, the rotational motion it generates is transmitted to the centrifugal fan blade 20 through a selected transmission method, causing the centrifugal fan blade 20 to rotate at high speed. Due to the centrifugal force, air is sucked into the central area of the centrifugal fan blade 20 and discharged radially outward, forming a powerful airflow.
[0045] It should be noted that the first fan assembly 9 and the second fan assembly 10 have similar structures, and this embodiment will not be described in more detail.
[0046] In some embodiments, the baffle includes a first baffle 21 rotatably disposed in the volute 11 to connect or disconnect the first passage 13 and the second passage 15 when the first baffle 21 is opened or closed.
[0047] By rotating the first baffle 21, the user can easily switch between the open and closed states, thereby controlling the connectivity between the first passage 13 and the second passage 15. This flexibility enables the system to quickly adjust according to different working needs. When both the first passage 13 and the second passage 15 need to be utilized simultaneously, the opening of the first baffle 21 can ensure smooth flow of fluids or gases, reducing resistance and thus improving the efficiency of the entire system. Conversely, in cases where the two passages do not need to be connected, closing the first baffle 21 can avoid unnecessary energy loss, further optimizing system performance.
[0048] In some embodiments, the baffle further includes a second baffle 22 rotatably disposed in the volute 11 to connect or disconnect the fourth passage 17 and the first passage 13 when the second baffle 22 is opened or closed.
[0049] When the second baffle 22 is in the open position, it directly connects the fourth passage 17 and the first passage 13, allowing airflow to flow freely between the two passages. This configuration is suitable for situations where the ventilation volume of a certain area needs to be enhanced. Conversely, when the second baffle 22 is closed, it completely blocks the airflow between the fourth passage 17 and the first passage 13, effectively isolating the two spaces. This helps to maintain the environmental conditions of a particular area unchanged in cases where airflow exchange is not needed.
[0050] In some embodiments, the baffle further comprises: a third baffle 23 and a fourth baffle 24, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the same end of the volute 11 and rotatably arranged outside the volute 11, so as to disconnect the first ventilation passage 7 and the second ventilation passage 8 or connect the first ventilation passage 7 and the second ventilation passage 8 when the third baffle 23 and the fourth baffle 24 are opened or closed.
[0051] When the third baffle 23 and the fourth baffle 24 are in the open position, the first ventilation passage 7 and the second ventilation passage 8 are disconnected, preventing air flow between the two passages. This configuration is suitable for situations where different areas of air flow need to be isolated. Conversely, when the third baffle 23 or the fourth baffle 24 is closed, it allows air flow between the first ventilation passage 7 and the second ventilation passage 8 to flow freely, effectively connecting the two spaces. This helps to maintain consistent environmental conditions in specific areas when air flow exchange is required.
[0052] In some embodiments, the third baffle 23 and the fourth baffle 24 are both driven to rotate by a motor to achieve opening and closing.
[0053] In some embodiments, the air duct component 2 further comprises: a first volute tongue movement mechanism 25 arranged in the first passage 13 to connect the first fan assembly 9 and the third passage 16 when rotated to a first position, or to connect the first fan assembly 9 and the first passage 13 when rotated to a second position.
[0054] In the initial state, the volute body of the first volute tongue movement mechanism 25 can be in a default position, for example, in communication with the first passage 13. When it is necessary to adjust the communication state of the air duct, the driving device is started to drive the volute body to rotate around its rotation axis.
[0055] When the volute body is rotated to the first position, its shape and position change, allowing the air flow generated by the first fan assembly 9 to smoothly enter the third passage 16, thereby achieving communication between the first fan assembly 9 and the third passage 16. At this time, the communication between the first passage 13 and the first fan assembly 9 can be partially or completely blocked, depending on the shape and rotation angle of the volute body.
[0056] When the volute body is rotated to the second position, its shape and position return to the state of communication with the first passage 13, allowing the air flow generated by the first fan assembly 9 to smoothly enter the first passage 13. At this time, the communication between the first fan assembly 9 and the third passage 16 is blocked, and the air flow is guided into the first passage 13.
[0057] By precisely controlling the movement position of the volute tongue, the flow field distribution of the air duct can be optimized, and the air flow resistance and energy loss can be reduced. When the first volute tongue movement mechanism 25 is rotated to the first position, it can be ensured that the air flow generated by the first fan assembly 9 enters the third channel 16 directly and efficiently; and when it is rotated to the second position, it can be ensured that the air flow enters the first channel 13 smoothly. Such precise control helps to improve the energy efficiency of the entire system.
[0058] In some embodiments, the air duct component 2 further comprises a second volute tongue movement mechanism 26 arranged in the first channel 13 to communicate the second fan assembly 10 and the fifth channel 18 when rotated to the third position, or to communicate the second fan assembly 10 and the first channel 13 when rotated to the fourth position.
[0059] In the initial state, the volute tongue body of the second volute tongue movement mechanism 26 can be located at a default position, for example, a position in communication with the first channel 13. When it is necessary to adjust the communication state of the air duct, the driving device is started to rotate the volute tongue body around its rotation axis.
[0060] When the volute tongue body is rotated to the third position, its shape and position change, so that the air flow generated by the second fan assembly 10 can enter the fifth channel 18 smoothly, thereby realizing the communication between the second fan assembly 10 and the fifth channel 18. At this time, the communication between the first channel 13 and the second fan assembly 10 can be partially or completely blocked, depending on the shape and rotation angle of the volute tongue body.
[0061] When the volute tongue body is rotated to the fourth position, its shape and position return to the state of communication with the first channel 13, so that the air flow generated by the second fan assembly 10 can enter the first channel 13 smoothly. At this time, the communication between the second fan assembly 10 and the fifth channel 18 is blocked, and the air flow is guided into the first channel 13.
[0062] By precisely controlling the movement position of the volute tongue, the flow field distribution of the air duct can be optimized, and the air flow resistance and energy loss can be reduced. When the second volute tongue movement mechanism 26 is rotated to the third position, it can be ensured that the air flow generated by the second fan assembly 10 enters the fifth channel 18 directly and efficiently; and when it is rotated to the fourth position, it can be ensured that the air flow enters the first channel 13 smoothly. Such precise control helps to improve the energy efficiency of the entire system.
[0063] It is worth noting that the first volute tongue movement mechanism 25 and the second volute tongue movement mechanism 26 in the present embodiment borrow mature mechanisms and are not described in detail.
[0064] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 8Further comprising: a top cover component 27 disposed on the first air outlet 4, the top cover component 27 is provided with a movement baffle 28 and a top cover piece 29, the top cover piece 29 is provided with a first top cover opening 30, a second top cover opening 31 and a third top cover opening 32, the first top cover opening 30 and the second top cover opening 31 are respectively disposed on both sides of the third top cover opening 32, the movement baffle 28 is slidingly disposed on the top cover piece 29 to close the first top cover opening 30 and the second top cover opening 31 when sliding onto the first top cover opening 30 and the second top cover opening 31, and to close the third top cover opening 32 when sliding onto the third top cover opening 32.
[0065] The first top cover opening 30, the second top cover opening 31 and the third top cover opening 32 on the top cover component 27 provide multiple ventilation modes for the air duct component 2. By sliding the movement baffle 28, specific top cover openings can be flexibly opened or closed, thereby achieving precise control of the ventilation direction and flow. This design enables the air duct component 2 to adapt to different ventilation needs and environmental conditions.
[0066] Further, the third top cover opening 32 is provided corresponding to the third air outlet 12, the first top cover opening 30 and the second top cover opening 31 are respectively provided corresponding to the gap channels between the volute 11 and the panel component 1, and the movement baffle 28 comprises: a first movement baffle 33 and a second movement baffle 34.
[0067] When the first movement baffle 33 slides onto the first top cover opening 30 and the second movement baffle 34 slides onto the second top cover opening 31, the first top cover opening 30 and the second top cover opening 31 can be closed, at this time the third top cover opening 32 and the third air outlet 12 are opened, thereby realizing updraft.
[0068] When the first movement baffle 33 and the second movement baffle 34 slide onto the third top cover opening 32 and abut, the third top cover opening 32 can be closed, at this time the first top cover opening 30 and the second top cover opening 31 are opened, thereby realizing downdraft.
[0069] The sliding mechanism of the movement baffle 28 is simple and efficient, and different ventilation modes can be switched by sliding without complex mechanical structures. This design reduces the difficulty and cost of operation, while improving the reliability and durability of the equipment. At the same time, the first movement baffle 33 and the second movement baffle 34 slide onto the third top cover opening 32, which can effectively prevent dust accumulation in the third top cover opening 32.
[0070] In some embodiments, further comprising: an air outlet frame component 35 (as shown in Figure 1 The air outlet frame component 35 is disposed between the top cover component 27 and the air duct component 2.
[0071] The design of the air outlet frame component 35 increases the structural integrity of the system, ensures smooth and uniform airflow, and improves the stability and reliability of the system.
[0072] Further, the air outlet frame component 35 is provided with a damper 36 (as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 ). When air flows into the first air outlet 4 from the air outlet frame component 35, the damper 36 is in an open state. When air does not flow out of the first air outlet 4, the damper 36 is in a closed state, thereby effectively preventing dust accumulation in the third air outlet 12.
[0073] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 , it also includes a lower air outlet component 37 and a bottom plate component 38, the lower air outlet component 37 is arranged between the evaporator component 3 and the second air outlet 6, and the bottom plate component 38 is installed at the bottom of the panel component 1.
[0074] The arrangement of the lower air outlet component 37 ensures that the airflow can be effectively guided from the evaporator component 3 to the second air outlet 6. This design optimizes the airflow path and improves flow efficiency. Through the lower air outlet component 37, air can be more evenly distributed to every corner of the room, enhancing the air circulation effect. This helps to reduce temperature gradients and improve the uniformity of indoor temperature, thereby improving user comfort. The bottom plate component 38 is installed at the bottom of the panel component 1, providing stable support for the entire system. This design enhances the stability of the structure, reducing the risk of noise and damage caused by vibration or external forces.
[0075] The working process of the air conditioner of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0076] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , when the air conditioner is in cooling mode, the first baffle 21 is open, and the first channel 13 and the second channel 15 are connected. The first volute tongue movement mechanism 25 rotates to the first position, and the first fan assembly 9 and the third channel 16 are connected. The second baffle 22 is closed, and the fourth channel 17 and the first channel 13 are disconnected. The second volute tongue movement mechanism 26 rotates to the fourth position, and the second fan assembly 10 and the first channel 13 are connected. The movement baffle 28 slides to close the first top cover opening 30 and the second top cover opening 31 when it is open, and the third top cover opening 32 is open. The third baffle 23 and the fourth baffle 24 are closed, and the first ventilation channel 7 and the second ventilation channel 8 are connected. At this time, the first fan assembly 9 and the second fan assembly 10 are both open, the airflow flows into the lower air outlet component 37 from the second air outlet 6 and into the second ventilation channel 8, and then flows into the gap channel between the air duct component 2 and the panel component 1 after passing through the evaporator component 3. At this time, part of the airflow passes through the third channel 16 under the action of the first fan assembly 9, and finally blows out from the third top cover opening 32 through the air outlet frame component 35. Another part of the airflow passes through the first channel 13 and the second channel 15 under the action of the second fan assembly 10, and finally blows out from the third top cover opening 32 and the first air outlet 4 through the air outlet frame component 35.
[0077] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 When the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the first shutter 21 is closed, the first passage 13 and the second passage 15 are disconnected. The first volute tongue movement mechanism 25 rotates to the second position, the first fan assembly 9 and the first passage 13 are communicated. The second shutter 22 is opened, the fourth passage 17 and the first passage 13 are communicated. The second volute tongue movement mechanism 26 rotates to the third position, the second fan assembly 10 and the fifth passage 18 are communicated. The movement shutter 28 slides to close the third top cover opening 32, the first top cover opening 30 and the second top cover opening 31 are opened. The third shutter 23 and the fourth shutter 24 are opened, the first ventilation passage 7 and the second ventilation passage 8 are disconnected. At this time, the first fan assembly 9 and the second fan assembly 10 are both opened, the air flow flows into the gap passage between the air duct component 2 and the panel component 1 through the first top cover opening 30 and the second top cover opening 31. At this time, part of the air flow flows out of the air duct component 2 through the first passage 13 and the fourth passage 17 under the action of the first fan assembly 9. Another part of the air flow flows out of the air duct component 2 through the fifth passage 18 under the action of the second fan assembly 10. The air flow flows out of the air duct component 2 through the third passage 16, the air outlet frame component 35, the evaporator component 3, the second ventilation passage 8, the lower air outlet component 37 and finally the second air outlet 6 in turn.
[0078] The various embodiments described in the specification are progressive, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments. The same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiments, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the related parts can be referred to the method part. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, the present application can be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
[0079] It should also be noted that in the specification, the relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive.
[0080] Comprise, when used that a process, method, article or apparatus comprises several elements or steps does not, unless specifically stated to the contrary, preclude the inclusion of other elements or steps, or the addition of other elements or steps, than those listed. The words comprises / comprising when used in a claim, stand-by themselves as open-ended, non- limiting words. The term comprising has the same meaning as including and includes, and is intended you be open, and not limiting.
Claims
1. An air conditioner, characterized in that: The panel component, the air duct component and the evaporator component, the first air outlet, the ventilation channel and the second air outlet are sequentially communicated, the air duct component and the evaporator component are arranged in the ventilation channel, and the air duct component is provided with a plurality of baffles to open and close respectively when the air duct component performs upper air outlet or lower air outlet. The ventilation channel includes a first ventilation channel and a second ventilation channel, the first air outlet, the first ventilation channel, the second ventilation channel and the second air outlet are sequentially communicated, the air duct component is arranged in the first ventilation channel, and the evaporator component is arranged in the second ventilation channel.
2. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein The air duct component includes a first fan assembly, a second fan assembly and a volute, the volute is provided with a third air outlet, a first channel and a fourth air outlet which are sequentially communicated, the first fan assembly and the second fan assembly are arranged in the first channel, the third air outlet is provided with a second channel and a third channel which are side by side, the second channel and the third channel are both communicated with the first channel, the fourth air outlet is provided with a fourth channel and a fifth channel which are side by side, the fourth channel and the fifth channel are both communicated with the first channel, the second ventilation channel is communicated with the fourth air outlet, the first fan assembly and the second fan assembly are both communicated with the first ventilation channel, and the third air outlet is communicated with the first air outlet.
3. The air conditioner of claim 2, wherein The baffle includes a first baffle which is rotatably arranged in the volute to communicate or disconnect the first channel and the second channel when the first baffle is opened or closed.
4. The air conditioner of claim 3, wherein The baffle further includes a second baffle which is rotatably arranged in the volute to communicate or disconnect the fourth channel and the first channel when the second baffle is opened or closed.
5. The air conditioner of claim 3, wherein The baffle further includes a third baffle and a fourth baffle which are respectively arranged on both sides of the same end of the volute and are rotatably arranged outside the volute to disconnect or communicate the first ventilation channel and the second ventilation channel when the third baffle and the fourth baffle are opened or closed.
6. The air conditioner of claim 3, wherein The air duct component further includes a first volute tongue movement mechanism which is arranged in the first channel to communicate the first fan assembly and the third channel when rotated to a first position, or to communicate the first fan assembly and the first channel when rotated to a second position.
7. The air conditioner of claim 3, wherein The air duct component further includes a second volute tongue movement mechanism which is arranged in the first channel to communicate the second fan assembly and the fifth channel when rotated to a third position, or to communicate the second fan assembly and the first channel when rotated to a fourth position.
8. The air conditioner of claim 3, wherein The panel component, the air duct component and the evaporator component, the first air outlet, the ventilation channel and the second air outlet are sequentially communicated, the air duct component and the evaporator component are arranged in the ventilation channel, and the air duct component is provided with a plurality of baffles to open and close respectively when the air duct component performs upper air outlet or lower air outlet.
9. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein A top cover part is arranged on the first air port, and a movement baffle and a top cover piece are arranged on the top cover part. The top cover piece is provided with a first top cover port, a second top cover port and a third top cover port. The first top cover port and the second top cover port are arranged on both sides of the third top cover port respectively. The movement baffle is slidingly arranged on the top cover piece to close the first top cover port and the second top cover port when sliding onto the first top cover port and the second top cover port, and to close the third top cover port when sliding onto the third top cover port.
10. The air conditioner of claim 9, wherein Further comprising: An air outlet frame part is arranged between the top cover part and the air duct part.