Universal underwater destroying equipment
By designing a universal underwater destruction device, and adopting detonation components, explosion-proof structures, and detonation control circuits, the problem of insufficient flexibility and reliability of existing underwater destruction devices has been solved, achieving accurate and safe destruction of items to be destroyed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422899088.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, underwater unexploded ordnance disposal devices lack flexibility and reliability, and cannot safely and reliably destroy items to be destroyed on land.
A universal underwater destruction device was designed, which employs an initiation component, an explosion-proof structure, and an ignition control circuit within the casing. The item to be destroyed is fixed to the casing by a fixing device, and the destruction device is used for precise underwater detonation and destruction. The device is combined with multiple safety features to improve safety.
It enables precise and safe underwater destruction of items to be destroyed, improving the practicality, safety and reliability of the equipment, and is suitable for a variety of items to be destroyed.
Smart Images

Figure CN223460945U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of object carrying and releasing, and particularly relates to a general underwater destruction device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In some fields, the destruction of dangerous goods, sensitive or confidential goods is often involved, such as unexploded bombs left on the battlefield during the war. Some of these unexploded bombs have already failed, but it cannot be ruled out that some unexploded bombs pose an explosion risk. Therefore, it is necessary to destroy such unexploded bombs. If the conventional ground detonation method is used, a large safety area needs to be provided, and the destruction operator is at a high safety risk. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can more safely and reliably destroy such goods. In the prior art, such as the patent with the application number "CN202110034775.0" and the name "A safe destruction device for underwater explosives and a destruction method thereof", which is mainly used for the detonation and destruction of underwater unexploded bombs. The applicant found in the research that this scheme is not suitable for the use of some land destruction goods, and the flexibility and reliability are relatively poor. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the above problems of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a general underwater destruction device to solve the problem of safe and reliable destruction of goods to be destroyed.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A general underwater destruction device, the key of which is that it comprises:
[0006] A shell, which is provided with a detonation assembly, an explosion-proof structure and an ignition control circuit, wherein the explosion-proof structure has a safety locking state and a safety release state;
[0007] A fixing device for fixing the goods to be destroyed and the shell together;
[0008] A damage device fixed to the shell, which can detonate the detonation assembly through the ignition control circuit and guide the explosion to the damage device when the explosion-proof structure is in the safety release state, and use the damage device to expand the explosion to destroy the goods to be destroyed.
[0009] With the above scheme, the fixing device can connect the goods to be destroyed and the shell after being put into water, and realize the precise detonation and destruction of the goods to be destroyed in the target water depth environment through the explosion-proof structure and the ignition control circuit. The multiple safety structures greatly improve the safety of the destruction operation.
[0010] As preferred: the initiating assembly comprises an electric detonator and a booster, the damage device comprises an expanding body and an expanding charge column, when the explosion-proof structure has a safety locking state, the booster is located between the electric detonator and the expanding charge column, and the electric detonator is opposite to the expanding charge column, and the booster is arranged in dislocation with the electric detonator.
[0011] The explosion-proof structure comprises an explosion-proof rod and a water pressure rod connected to one end of the explosion-proof rod, and the booster is arranged on the explosion-proof rod, and a water pressure diaphragm is arranged on the water pressure rod, after the equipment enters water, the water pressure diaphragm can bear water pressure to reach the designed pressure bearing value, and then push the explosion-proof rod to slide from the locking position to the unlocking position, and the electric detonator, the booster and the expanding charge column are in sequence.
[0012] By using the above explosion-proof structure, the water pressure after entering water is fully utilized to control the position of the explosion-proof rod, and the elastic of the water pressure diaphragm can be changed, that is, the pressure bearing energy is adjusted, so that the moving distance of the explosion-proof rod is reasonably adjusted to meet the requirements of explosion-proof and detonation at different depths.
[0013] As preferred: the housing has a pressure bearing cavity corresponding to the position of the water pressure rod, and the position of the explosion-proof rod has a sliding channel, one end of the water pressure rod penetrates the outer wall of the housing and is provided with a safety pin, and the other end penetrates the pressure bearing cavity and is connected with the explosion-proof rod.
[0014] A water pressure spring is arranged on the water pressure rod, one end of the water pressure spring abuts against the water pressure diaphragm, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the pressure bearing cavity. By using the above scheme, the safety pin can ensure the safety factor on the ground, and only by removing the safety pin can the water pressure action restriction be removed, on the other hand, the water pressure spring is used to cooperate with the water pressure diaphragm to realize water pressure protection, and safety accidents caused by accidental touch are avoided.
[0015] As preferred: the housing has an operation panel arranged in a detachable manner, the inner side of the operation panel has a protruding part, and the pressure bearing cavity is formed in the protruding part.
[0016] The inner side of the operation panel has a mounting seat connected with the protruding part, and the sliding channel is formed in the mounting seat. By using the above scheme, modular disassembly can be realized, and the disassembly convenience is improved.
[0017] As preferred: the housing is provided with a retaining structure, and the retaining structure is used to keep the explosion-proof structure in a safety release state. By using the above scheme, under the condition of meeting the detonation condition, the initiating assembly can be normally detonated by the detonation control circuit, which is helpful to improve the detonation reliability.
[0018] As preferred: the detonation control circuit comprises a charge-discharge control circuit connected with the electric detonator, the electric detonator is configured with a short-circuit switch, when the explosion-proof structure is in the safety lock state, the electric detonator is in the short-circuit state, when the explosion-proof structure is in the safety release state, the short-circuit switch is opened, and the electric detonator is released from the short-circuit state. With the above scheme, the short-circuit switch is controlled by the explosion-proof structure, which is beneficial to further improve the safety and reliability of the electric detonator, and avoids the case that the electric detonator is detonated without releasing the explosion-proof state.
[0019] As preferred: the detonation control circuit comprises a power supply circuit, the power supply circuit comprises a power supply, a power-on switch and a knob switch;
[0020] The knob switch is a press-type knob switch, which is arranged on the shell and used for opening or closing the power-on switch. With the above scheme, the opening and closing of the power-on switch are controlled by the external knob switch, which improves the operability and reliability.
[0021] As preferred: the detonation control circuit comprises a water environment detection circuit for judging whether the shell is in water, the water environment detection circuit comprises a detection terminal arranged on the surface of the shell. With the above scheme, the water environment is one of the necessary conditions for the device to work, which avoids the influence of air pressure and further improves the safety.
[0022] As preferred: the detonation control circuit comprises a water depth detection circuit for detecting the water depth of the device, the water depth detection circuit comprises a water pressure sensor arranged on the surface of the shell. With the above scheme, the water depth detection circuit can better control the detonation depth and meet the needs of detonation at different water depths.
[0023] As preferred: the shell has a containing cavity for mounting the damage device. With the above scheme, the damage device can be basically mounted in the shell, which is beneficial to improve the overall compactness and facilitate transportation, stacking and the like.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0025] The universal underwater destruction equipment provided by the utility model can precisely and safely destroy the to-be-destroyed product underwater through the ingenious explosion-proof structure and the detonation control circuit with multiple safety measures, greatly improves the practicality, safety and reliability, and can be applied to various to-be-destroyed products, and has good universality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a use state schematic view (safety pin is not released) of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a front view of the operation panel on the shell;
[0028] Figure 3 For Figure 2 A-A sectional view of the utility model (explosion-proof structure is in the insurance lock state);
[0029] Figure 4 For the internal structure of the shell (explosion-proof structure is in the insurance lock state) axis measurement chart;
[0030] Figure 5 For the utility model usage state schematic diagram (insurance pin release);
[0031] Figure 6 For the sectional view of the utility model (explosion-proof structure is in the insurance release state);
[0032] Figure 7 For the schematic diagram of the internal installation structure of the operation panel;
[0033] Figure 8 For Figure 7 Sectional view;
[0034] Figure 9 For the schematic diagram of the knob switch structure;
[0035] Figure 10 For the sunken groove structure schematic diagram for installing knob switch;
[0036] Figure 11 For the schematic diagram of the initial position and the power-on position of the knob switch;
[0037] Figure 12 For the utility model work flow schematic diagram;
[0038] Figure 13 For the circuit composition schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 14 For the MCU circuit structure diagram in the utility model;
[0040] Figure 15 For the power supply circuit structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
[0041] Figure 16 For the boost circuit structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
[0042] Figure 17 For the water environment detection circuit structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
[0043] Figure 18 For the water depth detection circuit structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
[0044] Figure 19 For the charge and discharge control circuit structure schematic diagram in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The utility model will be further explained in detail in connection with the drawings.
[0046] Reference Figures 1 to 19 As shown in the general type underwater destruction equipment, mainly includes casing 100, fixing device 200 and damage device 300, wherein casing 100 is sealed structure, its inside is equipped with detonation subassembly 110, explosion-proof structure 120 and detonation control circuit, wherein explosion-proof structure has insurance locking state and insurance release state, fixing device 200 is mainly used to fix together with the casing 100 of to be destroyed product, damage device 300, fixed on casing 100 or inside, fixing device 200 is in this application bandage, casing 100 has the via hole for bandage to pass through, when explosion-proof structure is in insurance release state, can detonate detonation subassembly through detonation control circuit, and detonation is guided to damage device 300, utilizes damage device 300 and expands to destroy to be destroyed product.
[0047] As shown, detonation subassembly 110 mainly includes electric detonator 111 and detonating agent 112, damage device 300 includes expansion body 310 and expansion charge column 311, when explosion-proof structure has insurance locking state, detonating agent 112 is located between electric detonator 111 and expansion charge column 311, and electric detonator 111 and expansion charge column 311 are opposite, detonating agent 112 and electric detonator 111 are misaligned.
[0048] Explosion-proof structure 120 includes explosion-proof rod 121 and water pressure rod 122 connected with one end of the explosion-proof rod 121, detonating agent 112 is arranged on the explosion-proof rod 121, and a water pressure diaphragm 123 is fixedly sleeved on the water pressure rod 122. After the equipment enters the water, the water pressure diaphragm 123 can push the explosion-proof rod 121 to slide from the locking position to the unlocking position when the water pressure reaches the designed pressure bearing value, and the electric detonator 111, the detonating agent 112 and the expansion charge column 311 are aligned in turn.
[0049] The casing 100 has a pressure bearing cavity 130 corresponding to the position of the water pressure rod 122, and the explosion-proof rod 121 has a sliding channel 140. One end of the water pressure rod 122 penetrates through the outer wall of the casing 100 and is provided with a safety pin 124, and the other end penetrates through the pressure bearing cavity 130 and is connected with the explosion-proof rod 121.
[0050] A water pressure spring 125 is sleeved on the water pressure rod 122, one end of the water pressure spring 125 abuts against the water pressure diaphragm 123, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the pressure bearing cavity 130.
[0051] Specifically, the shell 100 has an operation panel 150 detachably arranged and sealedly connected with the shell 100, the operation panel 150 has a protruding portion 151 inside, the pressure bearing cavity 130 is formed in the protruding portion 151, the operation panel 150 has a mounting seat 160 connected with the protruding portion 151 inside, and the sliding channel 140 is formed in the mounting seat 160.
[0052] As shown in the figure, the mounting seat 160 is generally in the shape of a rectangular rod, the sliding channel 140 is a strip-shaped hole of the mounting seat 160, the electric detonator 111 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 160 and penetrates the sliding channel 140, in addition, the sliding channel 140 penetrates the pressure bearing cavity 130, and the operation panel 150 has a cover 131 at a position corresponding to the pressure bearing cavity 130, and the cover 131 has a communication hole 132 penetrating the pressure bearing cavity 130.
[0053] The water pressure rod 122 is mainly connected with the explosion-proof rod 121 at the front end and has a limiting head 126 at the rear end, the limiting head 126 penetrates the cover 131, the safety pin 124 is radially arranged on the exposed part of the limiting head 126 to limit the sliding of the limiting head 126 into the pressure bearing cavity 130, the water pressure spring 125 is sleeved on the water pressure rod 122, the water pressure rod 122 has a sleeve structure, and the rear end of the water pressure spring 125 is located in the sleeve structure.
[0054] The middle part of the water pressure diaphragm 123 is press-fitted on the water pressure rod 122 through the limiting head 126 and is located between the limiting head 126 and the sleeve structure, which can improve the installation efficiency, and the circumferential outer edge of the water pressure diaphragm 123 is fixed on the circumferential side wall of the pressure bearing cavity 130, so that when the safety pin 124 is released and the pressure bearing cavity 130 is filled with water, the water pressure diaphragm 123 is pressed to overcome the elastic force of the water pressure spring 125, so as to push the water pressure rod 122 to move forward, thereby pushing the explosion-proof rod 121 to move forward.
[0055] When the electric detonator 111, the detonating agent 112 and the expanding explosive column 311 are sequentially aligned, the explosion-proof structure is kept in the released state, and in order to cooperate with other trigger conditions, it will not be immediately detonated, so a retaining structure is arranged in the shell 100, which is used to keep the explosion-proof structure in the released state. Referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 In this embodiment, the retaining structure mainly includes a spring pin 161 arranged on the mounting seat 160 and a pin hole 127 opened on the explosion-proof rod 121, and initially the pin hole 127 is located directly behind the spring pin 161, when the explosion-proof rod 121 slides from the locked position to the unlocked position, the pin hole 127 is aligned with the spring pin 161, and then the spring pin 161 is inserted into the pin hole 127, thereby playing a role in locking the position of the explosion-proof rod 121.
[0056] Referring to Figure 3 andFigure 4 In particular implementation, the shell 100 has a containing cavity 170 for mounting the damage device 300, the containing cavity 170 is a relatively independent space inside the shell 100, only a through hole 171 for the expanded charge column 311 to pass through the sliding channel 140, the expanded body 310 is located in the containing cavity 170 as a whole and is threadedly connected with the containing cavity 170, so that the fluid can be prevented from entering.
[0057] With reference to the drawings Figures 9 to 19 In the present application, a circuit board 900 is mounted on the inner side of the operation panel 150, which is integrated with the explosion-proof structure 120 on the operation panel 150, so as to further realize the modular assembly and improve the disassembly efficiency.
[0058] In the present embodiment, the detonation control circuit is mainly arranged on the circuit board 900, and mainly includes a microcontroller 800, a power supply circuit 500, a charge-discharge control circuit 400 directly connected with the electric detonator 111, a voltage boosting circuit, a water environment detection circuit 600 and a water depth detection circuit 700. Figure 14 As shown in the figure, the microcontroller 800 further integrates a clock circuit, an analog-to-digital converter, an IIC controller and the like, and the operation panel 150 has a working state indicator lamp 153 and a fault state indicator lamp 152 connected with the microcontroller 800.
[0059] Specifically, the power supply circuit includes a power supply 510, a power-on switch 520 and a knob switch 530, the knob switch 530 is a press-type knob switch, which is arranged on the shell 100 and used for opening or closing the power-on switch 520.
[0060] In the present embodiment, the power supply 510 is a battery, the power-on switch 520 is a press-type micro switch, and the knob switch 530 is arranged on the operation panel 150. Figures 8 to 10 As shown in the figure, the operation panel 150 has a sunken groove 154 corresponding to the knob switch 530, the sunken groove 154 has two upper protrusions 1540 and two lower protrusions 1541 arranged opposite to each other, the upper protrusions 1540 and the lower protrusions 1541 are arranged staggered, the first limiting space 1542 is between the upper protrusions 1540 and the lower protrusions 1541, the second limiting space 1543 is between the lower protrusions 1541 and the bottom wall of the sunken groove 154, the first limiting space 1542 and the second limiting space 1543 have a gap 1544 arranged opposite to each other, the knob switch 530 has a limiting protrusion 531, the limiting protrusion 531 of the knob switch 530 can enter the first limiting space 1542 and the second limiting space 1543 through the gap 1544, when entering the corresponding space, the knob switch 530 is rotated to make the limiting protrusion 531 staggered with the gap 1544, so as to realize the axial limiting of the knob switch 530. Of course, the knob switch 530 should be installed with a reset spring.
[0061] When the knob switch 530 is pressed down to the power-on position, the power-on switch 520 is closed, and power is supplied to the microcontroller 800 .
[0062] In this embodiment, the water environment detection circuit 600 is mainly used to determine whether the device is in water. As shown in the figure, the water environment detection circuit 600 is composed of a detection terminal 610, a capacitor, a resistor, a diode and an operational amplifier. The operational amplifier is used as a comparator circuit to test whether there is current conduction at both ends of the detection terminal, so as to determine whether it is in a water environment. The detection terminal 610 (shown as P2 in the circuit diagram) is also integrated and installed on the operation panel 150.
[0063] In this embodiment, the water depth detection circuit 700 is primarily used to detect the water depth of the device. It primarily consists of a capacitor, a resistor, and a pressure sensor. Pressure sensor D2 detects the current ambient pressure and transmits this pressure data back to the microcontroller 800 via the IIC bus. The microcontroller 800 calculates the corresponding water depth based on the received pressure data. In specific implementations, the water pressure sensor 710 is also integrated into the operation panel 150.
[0064] like Figure 16 As shown, in this embodiment, in order to obtain the large current required for detonation, a boost circuit is provided, which is mainly composed of a power chip N1, a capacitor, a resistor and an inductor. It should be noted that the boost circuit can be directly connected to the power supply 510, or the power supply line can be connected to the boost circuit after passing through the power-on switch, so that the boost circuit is also controlled by the power-on switch.
[0065] The charge and discharge control circuit 400 is used to directly send a large current to the electric detonator 111. The electric detonator 111 is equipped with a short-circuit switch 410. When the explosion-proof structure is in the safety locked state, the electric detonator is in the short-circuit state. When the explosion-proof structure is in the safety released state, the short-circuit switch 410 is opened and the electric detonator 111 is released from the short-circuit state. Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the short-circuit switch 410 is mounted on the mounting base 160 and corresponds to the position of the sliding channel 140. When the explosion-proof rod 121 slides forward to the unlocking position, the short-circuit switch 410 is opened.
[0066] like Figure 19 As shown, the high voltage boosted by the boost circuit enters the charge and discharge control circuit 400, wherein R7 is much larger than R10. In this embodiment, R7 is 1 kΩ, and R10 can be selected as 0 Ω. The capacitor C8 is charged by the switch V1 controlled by the CapEn electrical signal. When the detonation condition is met, the switch V4 is discharged by the CapEn2 electrical signal control. In the figure, P1 indicates an electric detonator, and P4 indicates a short-circuit switch protection.
[0067] refer toFigures 1 to 19 The general type of underwater destruction device shown, when stored, the explosion-proof rod 121 and the water pressure rod 122 are locked by the safety pin 124 and cannot be pressed to move, the booster 112 in it is reliably isolated in the explosion-proof position, even if the electric detonator accidentally explodes, it will not detonate the destruction device, and it is in a safe explosion-proof state. At the same time, the short-circuit switch connected to the electric detonator 111 is in an on state, the electric detonator is short-circuited, and the safety during basic maintenance is ensured.
[0068] When the destruction device is working, the main working process is as follows: the fixed device 200 is used to fix and connect the to-be-destroyed product with the shell 100, specifically, the to-be-destroyed product is opposite to the position of the accommodating cavity 170, that is, adjacent to the destruction device 300, and then the safety pin 124 is manually released.
[0069] Turn the knob switch 530 and press it to the upper potential, the control circuit is powered on, the control module is in a working state, at this time, the battery voltage can be checked, and the state display lamp is displayed.
[0070] The equipment carrying the to-be-destroyed product is thrown into the water, the water pressure diaphragm of the water pressure safety rod is pressed under the pressure of water (the pre-set of the explosion-proof pressure can be achieved by optimizing the water pressure diaphragm 123 and the water pressure spring 125), when the target water depth is reached, that is, the target water pressure is reached, the explosion-proof rod 123 is moved forward to the position, the explosion-proof state and the electric detonator short-circuit state are released, and at the same time, it is kept in the position by the retaining structure, and is always in the safety release state.
[0071] The control module composed of the microcontroller 800 detects the water environment through the water environment detection circuit 600, and then collects the underwater pressure through the water depth detection circuit 700, calculates the water depth, and the preset water depth in the embodiment is greater than or equal to 10 meters.
[0072] When the water depth reaches the preset depth, the control module starts the detonation timing, and after the delay time (the delay time in the embodiment is 1s) the detonation current is output to the electric detonator 111, the booster 112 and the destruction device 300 are detonated in turn, so that the to-be-destroyed product A is expanded and destroyed.
[0073] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that for the technical solutions of several deformations and improvements made by the person skilled in the art without departing from the technical solutions, they should also be considered to fall within the scope of protection claimed in the present application.
Claims
1. A general-purpose underwater destruction device, characterized by, The application relates to a shell (100) provided with an initiating assembly (110), an explosion-proof structure (120) and an initiation control circuit, wherein the explosion-proof structure has a safety locking state and a safety releasing state. A fixing device (200) is used for fixing the to-be-destroyed product and the shell (100) together. A damaging device (300) is fixed on the shell (100), and when the explosion-proof structure is in the safety releasing state, the initiating assembly can be initiated by the initiation control circuit, and the initiation is guided to the damaging device (300), and the to-be-destroyed product is destroyed by the expansion of the damaging device (300). The initiating assembly (110) comprises an electric detonator (111) and a detonating agent (112), the damaging device (300) comprises an expansion body (310) and an expansion agent column (311), when the explosion-proof structure is in the safety locking state, the detonating agent (112) is located between the electric detonator (111) and the expansion agent column (311), and the electric detonator (111) is opposite to the expansion agent column (311), and the detonating agent (112) is arranged in a staggered mode with the electric detonator (111).
2. The universal underwater destruction device of claim 1, wherein: The explosion-proof structure (120) comprises an explosion-proof rod (121) and a water pressure rod (122) connected with one end of the explosion-proof rod (121), the detonating agent (112) is arranged on the explosion-proof rod (121), a water pressure diaphragm (123) is fixedly sleeved on the water pressure rod (122), after the equipment is put into water, the water pressure diaphragm (123) can push the explosion-proof rod (121) to slide from a locking position to an unlocking position when the water pressure diaphragm (123) bears the water pressure to reach a designed pressure bearing value, and the electric detonator (111), the detonating agent (112) and the expansion agent column (311) are in sequence. The shell (100) is provided with a pressure bearing cavity (130) corresponding to the position of the water pressure rod (122), and is provided with a sliding channel (140) corresponding to the position of the explosion-proof rod (121), one end of the water pressure rod (122) penetrates through the outer wall of the shell (100) and is provided with a safety pin (124), and the other end penetrates through the pressure bearing cavity (130) and is connected with the explosion-proof rod (121).
3. The universal underwater destruction device of claim 2, wherein: The water pressure rod (122) is sleeved with a water pressure spring (125), one end of the water pressure spring (125) abuts against the water pressure diaphragm (123), and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the pressure bearing cavity (130). The shell (100) is provided with an operation panel (150) arranged in a detachable mode, the inner side of the operation panel (150) is provided with a protruding part (151), and the pressure bearing cavity (130) is formed in the protruding part (151).
4. The universal underwater destruction device of claim 3, wherein: The inner side of the operation panel (150) is provided with a mounting base (160) connected with the protruding part (151), and the sliding channel (140) is formed in the mounting base (160). The shell (100) is provided with a holding structure for holding the explosion-proof structure in the safety releasing state.
5. A general purpose underwater destruction device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: 6. A general purpose underwater destruction device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The detonation control circuit comprises a charge and discharge control circuit (400) connected with the electric detonator (111), the electric detonator (111) is configured with a short circuit switch (410), when the explosion-proof structure is in the insurance locking state, the electric detonator is in the short circuit state, when the explosion-proof structure is in the insurance release state, the short circuit switch (410) is opened, and the electric detonator is released from the short circuit state.
7. A general purpose underwater destruction device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The detonation control circuit comprises a power supply circuit (500), the power supply circuit comprises a power supply (510), a power-on switch (520) and a knob switch (530); The knob switch (530) is a press-type knob switch, which is arranged on the shell (100) and used for opening or closing the power-on switch (520).
8. A general purpose underwater destruction device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The detonation control circuit comprises a water environment detection circuit (600) for judging whether the shell (100) is in water, the water environment detection circuit (600) comprises a detection terminal (610) arranged on the surface of the shell (100).
9. The universal underwater destruction device of claim 8, wherein: The detonation control circuit comprises a water depth detection circuit (700) for detecting the water depth of the device, the water depth detection circuit (700) comprises a water pressure sensor (710) arranged on the surface of the shell (100).
10. A general purpose underwater destruction device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The shell (100) has a containing cavity (170) for mounting the damage device (300).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A device and method for the safe disposal of underwater explosives
CN112762783B