Water area proliferation putting equipment with putting basket

By designing a volute-type release basket and water tank structure, the problems of low efficiency and safety in artificial fish fry release were solved, enabling rapid and accurate fish fry release, adapting to complex environments, improving work efficiency and protecting fish fry.

CN223463504UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24北京市密云区农业机械化技术推广服务站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423054225.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing artificial fish fry release methods are inefficient, labor-intensive, and difficult to complete quickly and accurately in complex environments, resulting in fish fry damage and measurement errors.

Method used

Design an aquatic propagation and release device with a release basket, including a spiral-shaped release basket and a water storage tank. The release basket is equipped with a through hole and a smooth transition section, and the water storage tank is equipped with a guide plate and a jack to adapt to complex environments and ensure the safe and rapid release of fish fry.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and accurate release of fish fry, reduces fish fry damage and measurement errors, adapts to complex environmental conditions, and improves work efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water area proliferation throwing device with a throwing basket, which comprises the throwing basket which is of a hollow cavity structure. A plurality of through holes are formed in the outer wall of the throwing basket, and the joints of the through holes and the inner wall of the throwing basket are in smooth transition to form smooth transition parts; the throwing basket comprises a main body part and a buffer part, the main body part and the buffer part are fixedly connected or integrally formed, the front projection of the buffer part is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped edge of the buffer part is far away from the main body part; the semicircular baffle at the head of the volute type throwing basket not only effectively relieves the impact of each fish-water mixture, but also avoids the splashing phenomenon of the fries due to the impact force to the greatest extent; the fish fries are effectively protected, the support inside the bottom plate of the water storage tank protects the fish fries falling into the water storage tank occasionally in the using process, and compared with traditional throwing equipment, the fish fry throwing device can improve working efficiency, reduce working intensity and reduce errors.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of proliferation release equipment, concretely relates to a water area proliferation release equipment with a release basket. BACKGROUND

[0002] The artificial proliferation release operation is as follows: firstly, the fry transport vehicle transports the fry to the reservoir bank. The staff member climbs to the top of the fish vehicle and uses the net to scoop the fry from the fish box and place it in the small basket (on average, each transport vehicle has 5 fish boxes, and the weight of the fry and water in each fish box is about 1.2-1.3 tons, and the total weight of the fry in each box is about 0.6-0.8 tons). Then, the small basket is passed to the staff member below the fish vehicle, the staff member below places the small basket on the electronic platform scale, and another staff member is responsible for reading the weight and recording. Then, the staff member below places the small basket on the slide rod, so that the small basket slides into the water along the slope of the slide rod. Finally, the staff member in the water pours the fry into the water and throws the small basket back to the bank. Thus, the release of one basket of fry is completed. Since the weight of each basket of fry is about 10-20 kg, it takes about 1 hour to complete the release of one vehicle of fry even for skilled personnel. Therefore, the manual release method has very low work efficiency and very high labor intensity, and the measurement deviation of the small baskets is also relatively large.

[0003] In order to complete the proliferation release task on time, accurately, safely and efficiently, a mechanical proliferation release system needs to be developed, which can quickly and accurately weigh the fry in the fish vehicle and release it into the nearby water area. The release time needs to be short, and the stacking height of the fry cannot be too high to prevent the fry from being out of water for too long or causing death due to overcrowding. In addition, since multiple release points are used at the present stage, the entire system needs to be reliable, simple, flexible and able to adapt to mountainous and semi-mountainous areas. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the above problems and provides a water area proliferation release equipment with a release basket.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A water area proliferation release equipment with a release basket, comprising a release basket, the release basket is a hollow cavity structure; a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer wall of the release basket, and the through holes and the inner wall of the release basket are connected smoothly to form a smooth transition part; the release basket comprises a main body part and a buffer part, and the main body part and the buffer part are fixedly connected or integrally formed to form a volute release basket; the front projection of the buffer part is in the shape of a circular arc, and the arc-shaped edge of the buffer part is away from the main body part.

[0007] Further, the water storage tank is a hollow cavity structure, a bottom drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the water storage tank to connect the inside of the water storage tank with the outside, and a high-level drain pipe is arranged at the top of the side wall of the water storage tank to connect the inside of the water storage tank with the outside.

[0008] Further, two groups of guide mechanisms are arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank, the two groups of guide mechanisms are oppositely arranged, each group of guide mechanisms comprises two guide plates, the orthographic projection of the guide plate is a trapezoidal shape, and the included angle between the inclined edge of the guide plate and the adjacent inner wall of the water storage tank is an acute angle.

[0009] Further, two bottom plate support frames are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water storage tank to support the putting basket arranged in the water storage tank, so that a gap is formed between the bottom surface of the putting basket and the bottom surface of the water storage tank.

[0010] Further, a plurality of jacks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage tank.

[0011] Further, a plurality of lifting rings are fixedly connected to the putting basket.

[0012] Further, the side frame of the main body part away from the buffer part is a slope, and the inclination angle is an acute angle.

[0013] Further, the arc surface of the buffer part is an optimal arc.

[0014] Beneficial effects are that:

[0015] The semicircular baffle of the volute type putting basket head designed in the utility model not only effectively relieves the direct impact of the vertical side plate and water, and maximally avoids the splashing phenomenon of fry due to impact force, but also effectively protects the fry, and the support inside the bottom plate of the water storage tank plays a protection role on the fry occasionally falling into the water storage tank during use.

[0016] The utility model designs guide plates on both sides of the water storage tank. In order to make the volute type putting basket accurately fall into the center position when returning to the pool after each putting is completed. In order to protect the fry occasionally jumping into the water storage tank from being pressed by the volute putting basket, two bottom plate support frames higher than the bottom plate support frame are designed at the bottom of the water storage tank. The bottom plate support frame can also make the volute putting basket not contact the residual silt at the bottom of the water storage tank, and ensure the cleanliness.

[0017] The utility model is designed to adapt to the environment around the reservoir, so a gear and rack type jack with adjustable height is designed at the bottom, which is used for adapting to complex environmental conditions. DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 The structure diagram when the putting basket of the present application is put into the water storage tank;

[0020] Figure 2 The perspective view of the putting basket of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 The front view of the putting basket of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the A place of the present application Figure 3

[0023] Figure 5 The perspective view of the water storage tank of the present application;

[0024] Figure 6 The top view of the water storage tank of the present application;

[0025] Figure 7 The top view when the putting basket of the present application is put into the water storage tank;

[0026] Figure 8 The structure diagram when the fish fry of the present application is put into the putting basket from the vehicle.

[0027] The following is the explanation of the reference signs: 1, putting basket; 11, main body part; 12, buffer part; 13, through hole; 131, round smooth transition part; 14, lifting ring; 2, water storage tank; 21, bottom sewage pipe; 22, high-level drainage pipe; 23, guide plate; 24, bottom plate support frame; 25, jack; 3, vehicle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the present application.

[0029] Referring to Figures 1-7 ​As shown, the present invention provides a water area proliferation and delivery device with a delivery basket, comprising a delivery basket 1, the delivery basket 1 being a hollow cavity structure; the delivery basket 1 is rectangular in top view, and in order to drain the water source in the delivery basket 1, a plurality of through holes 13 are opened on the outer wall of the delivery basket 1, and the diameter of the through holes is smaller than the length of the fry; and in order to protect the fry, the connection between the through holes 13 and the inner wall of the delivery basket is smoothly transitioned to form a smooth transition portion 131 to prevent the sharp connection from damaging the fry; the delivery basket 1 comprises a main body 11 and a buffer portion 12, and the main body 11 and the buffer portion 12 are integrally formed to form a smooth transition portion 131. A volute-type delivery basket 1 is formed (in some other embodiments, the main body 11 and the buffer portion 12 can also be separately processed and then fixedly connected together, and the connection method can be welding or the like). The front projection of the buffer portion 12 is an arc shape, and the arc edge of the buffer portion 12 is away from the main body 11. As a better choice, the arc surface of the buffer portion 12 is located in an arc that is a major arc. The design of the major arc can guide the water flow into the main body 11 when the water flow hits the buffer portion 12, which can prevent the water flow from splashing and prevent the fry in the delivery basket 1 from splashing into the water tank 2.

[0030] In this embodiment, in order to carry the delivery basket 1, a water tank 2 is also included. The water tank 2 is a hollow cavity structure. When in use, the delivery basket 1 is placed in the water tank 2; a high-level drainage pipe 22 is opened on the top of the side wall of the water tank 2 to connect the interior of the water tank 2 with the outside world. The high-level drainage pipe 22 designed for the water tank 2 allows some water to be retained in the water tank 2 after the water is drained out.

[0031] In this embodiment, after draining through the high-level drain pipe 22, the height of the water source here is 20 cm, which is used to buffer the impact of the fish-water mixture next time, reduce the impact on the fry, and play a role in protecting the fry.

[0032] In this embodiment, a bottom sewage pipe 21 is opened at the bottom of the side wall of the water tank 2 to connect the interior of the water tank 2 with the outside world. The designed bottom sewage pipe 21 can be opened after completing a day's discharge operation, and the pool can be cleaned with a water gun to ensure cleanliness.

[0033] In this embodiment, two sets of guide mechanisms are provided on the inner wall of the water tank 2. The two sets of guide mechanisms are arranged opposite to each other. Each set of guide mechanisms includes two guide plates 23. The positive projection of the guide plate 23 is a trapezoid. The angle between the hypotenuse of the guide plate 23 and the inner wall of the adjacent water tank 2 is an acute angle. The basket wall of the delivery basket 1 where the guide plate 23 is located is adjacent to the basket wall of the delivery basket 1 where the bottom sewage pipe 21 is located.

[0034] In this embodiment, two plate-shaped bottom support frames 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water tank 2 to support the delivery basket 1 placed in the water tank 2, so that there is a gap between the bottom surface of the delivery basket 1 and the bottom surface of the water tank 2, so that the water flow of the delivery basket 1 can be injected into the water tank 2 more quickly and conveniently, and it can ensure that the fry occasionally jumping into the water tank 2 will not be crushed to death by the volute delivery basket 1, and it can also prevent the volute delivery basket 1 from contacting the residual silt at the bottom of the water tank 2, thereby ensuring cleanliness.

[0035] In this embodiment, in order to adapt to complex environmental conditions, a number of jacks 25 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank 2. The jacks 25 are rack and pinion jacks used for parts.

[0036] In this embodiment, a plurality of lifting rings 14 are fixedly connected to the delivery basket to facilitate lifting the delivery basket 1 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the frame body on one side of the main body 11 away from the buffer portion 12 is an inclined surface, and the inclination angle is an acute angle, preferably 45°.

[0038] When using the present invention, the following steps are included:

[0039] S1: After the fry are transported to the designated site using a transport vehicle, the transport vehicle is recorded, including the transport vehicle number, the weight of the transport vehicle carrying the fry, and the time of release;

[0040] S2: hoisting the release basket into the water tank to assemble the mechanized propagation and release equipment, aligning the opening of the release basket with the outlet of the conveying tool, and then releasing all the fry in the conveying tool into the mechanized propagation and release equipment;

[0041] S3: Use a crane to lift the delivery basket out of the water tank. During the lifting process, drain the water quickly through the dense holes on the delivery basket. Record the reading on the wireless electronic crane scale between the delivery basket and the crane hook.

[0042] S4: The crane rotates the delivery basket to the surface above the water of the recovery platform and releases the fry into the water area enclosed by the recovery platform. The live fish swim out of the water area enclosed by the recovery platform and the weight of the delivery basket is recorded.

[0043] S5: Fish out and recycle the dead fish fry in the water area circled by the recovery platform;

[0044] S6: Finally, record the transport vehicle number, release time, and release weight information to achieve traceability of the fry.

[0045] The transport vehicle in step S1 is a vehicle, and the transport vehicle number is the license plate number;

[0046] The device in step S2 is the mechanized propagation releasing device described above.

[0047] The Hu Si Hou platform in step S4 is a hollow "Hui" character-shaped platform with a length and width of 8 meters, and the periphery is a walkable floating platform provided with a railing.

[0048] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any skilled person in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A water propagation releasing apparatus with a releasing basket, characterized by: The application relates to a feeding basket, which is a hollow cavity structure; a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer wall of the feeding basket, and the through holes are connected with the inner wall of the feeding basket in a smooth transition to form a smooth transition part; The feeding basket comprises a main body part and a buffer part, and the main body part and the buffer part are fixedly connected or integrally formed to form a volute feeding basket; the buffer part is circularly projected in a front view, and the arc-shaped side of the buffer part is away from the main body part.

2. The water area propagation releasing apparatus with a releasing basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of lifting rings are fixedly connected to the feeding basket.

3. The water area propagation releasing apparatus with a releasing basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side frame of the main body part away from the buffer part is an inclined plane, and the inclination angle is an acute angle.

4. The water area propagation releasing apparatus with a releasing basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc surface of the buffer part is an optimal arc.

5. The water area propagation releasing apparatus with a releasing basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The application further relates to a water storage tank, which is a hollow cavity structure; a bottom sewage pipe is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the water storage tank to connect the inside of the water storage tank with the outside; and a high-level drainage pipe is arranged at the top of the side wall of the water storage tank to connect the inside of the water storage tank with the outside.

6. The water body propagation releasing apparatus with a releasing basket according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of guide mechanisms are arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank, and the two groups of guide mechanisms are oppositely arranged; each group of guide mechanisms comprises two guide plates, and the orthographic projection of the guide plate is trapezoidal; and the included angle between the inclined side of the guide plate and the inner wall of the adjacent water storage tank is an acute angle.

7. The water body propagation releasing apparatus with a releasing basket according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two bottom plate support frames are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water storage tank to support the feeding basket placed in the water storage tank, so that a gap exists between the bottom surface of the feeding basket and the bottom surface of the water storage tank.

8. The water body propagation releasing apparatus with a releasing basket according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of jacks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage tank.