Poultry slaughtering and unhairing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a poultry slaughtering and unhairing device, which relates to the technical field of poultry slaughtering and comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs are mounted at the bottom end of the bottom plate, an unhairing cavity is mounted at the top end of the bottom plate, a rotating mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the unhairing cavity, and a flushing mechanism is arranged on one side above the bottom plate. A discharging opening is formed in one side of the lower portion of the hair removing cavity, and the bottom end of the interior of the hair removing cavity inclines towards the side close to the discharging opening; the washing mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the bottom plate, a fixing frame, a spray head, a baffle, a cavity, a plug pin, a telescopic spring and a positioning hole of the washing mechanism are matched with one another, after poultry feather removal is completed, a worker takes down the spray head, and the interior of a feather removal cavity is washed; according to the feather removal device, the first feather removal rod and the second feather removal rod are arranged, so that feather is not prone to remaining between the first feather removal rod and the second feather removal rod, bacteria of the device are few, the feather removal effect of the device is better, and the practicability of the device in use is greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to poultry slaughtering technical field especially relates to a poultry slaughtering and unhairing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] After poultry enters mature period, needs to carry out slaughtering and post -processing production to be convenient for eating, will carry out unhairing treatment to the poultry after slaughtering before processing production, so need to use to unhairing device specially,

[0003] Such as the application number CN221843683U discloses "a poultry unhairing device" and specifically discloses: the middle part of one side of rotary unhairing mechanism is fixedly connected with first scraper through connecting rod, the first scraper is in contact with the flow guide surface of flow guide part, the bottom end of unhairing outer bucket is fixedly connected with the top of collecting box, the inner chamber of collecting box is symmetrically distributed with flow guide plate with inclination angle on both sides, the top of two higher positions flow guide plate is in contact with the bottom of second scraper, one side of second scraper is connected with air cylinder through hydraulic rod on one side of collecting box, the top of discharge port between two lower positions flow guide plate is connected and extends to the outside of collecting box, however, after poultry unhairing is finished, the feather will remain between the unhairing stick, in the above -mentioned technology, it is inconvenient to flush and clean the device, so that the device will have a lot of bacteria when used for a long time, also makes the unhairing effect of the device poor, thereby reduce the practicability of the device when using, therefore, the utility model provides a kind of poultry slaughtering unhairing device to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] For the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of poultry slaughtering unhairing device, has solved the problem that the device is inconvenient to flush and clean in the prior art, so that the device will have a lot of bacteria when used for a long time, also makes the unhairing effect of the device poor, thereby reduce the practicability of the device when using.

[0005] To realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model realizes by following technical scheme: a kind of poultry slaughtering unhairing device, including bottom plate, the bottom end of bottom plate is installed with support leg, the top of bottom plate is installed with unhairing cavity, the bottom end of unhairing cavity is provided with rotating mechanism, the top of unhairing cavity is installed with cover plate, the inside of cover plate is penetrated and is provided with inlet, the bottom end of the inside of unhairing cavity is installed with first unhairing stick, the inner wall of unhairing cavity is installed with second unhairing stick, one side above bottom plate is provided with flushing mechanism, one side below unhairing cavity is provided with discharge port, the bottom end of the inside of unhairing cavity is inclined to the side close to discharge port;

[0006] The flushing mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a spray head, a baffle and a positioning structure, the fixing frame is installed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate, the inside of the fixing frame is provided with the spray head, the bottom end of the spray head is installed with a hose, one end of the hose is connected with a water pump, and the baffle is hingedly installed on one side of the fixing frame.

[0007] Further improvement lies in that the positioning structure comprises a cavity, a bolt, an extension spring and a positioning hole, the cavity is installed on one side of the baffle, the inside of the cavity is provided with the bolt in a penetrating manner, the outer side wall of the bolt is provided with the extension spring, the extension spring is installed in the inside of the cavity, the positioning hole is opened at one end of the fixing frame, and one end of the bolt extends into the inside of the positioning hole.

[0008] Further improvement lies in that the cross section of the bolt is smaller than that of the positioning hole, and the bolt and the positioning hole form a clamping structure.

[0009] Further improvement lies in that the rotating mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a second servo motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a limiting groove and a limiting block, the mounting frame is installed on the top end of the bottom plate, the top end of the mounting frame is installed with the second servo motor, the inside of the mounting frame is installed with the driving gear, one end of the second servo motor is connected with the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear on one side, the top end of the driven gear is connected with the bottom end of the depilation cavity, the limiting groove is opened in the inside of the bottom plate, the limiting block is arranged in the inside of the limiting groove, and the top end of the limiting block is connected with the bottom end of the depilation cavity.

[0010] Further improvement lies in that the inner diameter of the limiting groove is larger than the outer diameter of the limiting block, and the limiting groove and the limiting block form a sliding structure.

[0011] Further improvement lies in that the top end of the cover plate is installed with the first servo motor, the bottom end of the cover plate is installed with a rotating shaft, the output end of the first servo motor is connected with the top end of the rotating shaft, and the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is installed with the third depilation rod.

[0012] The utility model discloses an advantageous effect is: through being provided with the washing mechanism in the bottom plate one side, utilize the fixed frame, the shower nozzle, the baffle, the cavity, the bolt, the telescopic spring and the cooperation between the positioning hole, after the completion of the poultry feathering, the staff takes down the shower nozzle, and the inside of the feathering cavity is washed, makes the first feathering stick and the second feathering stick not easy to have the feather remaining between, so makes the bacteria of the device less, also makes the feathering effect of the device better to greatly improve the practicality when using. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the feathering cavity cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is the rotating mechanism whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is the washing mechanism whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Among them: 1, bottom plate, 2, support leg, 3, feathering cavity, 4, apron, 5, feed inlet, 6, first feathering stick, 7, second feathering stick, 8, first servo motor, 9, shaft, 10, third feathering stick, 11, mounting bracket, 12, second servo motor, 13, driving gear, 14, driven gear, 15, limit slot, 16, limit block, 17, fixed frame, 18, shower nozzle, 19, baffle, 20, cavity, 21, bolt, 22, telescopic spring, 23, positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to deepen the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be further detailed below in conjunction with examples, and the present embodiment is only used to explain the utility model, and does not constitute the limitation to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0019] According to Figure 1 , 2The embodiment is proposed based on the problems of the prior art, and the poultry killing and feather removing device is shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 4. The poultry killing and feather removing device comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting leg 2 installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, a feather removing cavity 3 installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1, a rotating mechanism arranged at the bottom end of the feather removing cavity 3, a cover plate 4 installed at the top end of the feather removing cavity 3, a feeding port 5 arranged through the inside of the cover plate 4, a first feather removing rod 6 installed at the bottom end inside the feather removing cavity 3, a second feather removing rod 7 installed on the inner wall of the feather removing cavity 3, a flushing mechanism arranged on one side above the bottom plate 1, a discharging port arranged on one side below the feather removing cavity 3, and the bottom end inside the feather removing cavity 3 is inclined to the side close to the discharging port.

[0020] The flushing mechanism comprises a fixing frame 17, a spray head 18, a baffle 19 and a positioning structure. The fixing frame 17 is installed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate 1. The inside of the fixing frame 17 is provided with the spray head 18. The bottom end of the spray head 18 is installed with a hose. One end of the hose is connected with a water pump. The baffle 19 is hingedly installed on one side of the fixing frame 17. The positioning structure comprises a cavity 20, a bolt 21, an extension spring 22 and a positioning hole 23. The cavity 20 is installed on one side of the baffle 19. The inside of the cavity 20 is provided with the bolt 21. The outside wall of the bolt 21 is provided with the extension spring 22. The extension spring 22 is installed inside the cavity 20. The positioning hole 23 is formed in one end of the fixing frame 17. One end of the bolt 21 extends into the inside of the positioning hole 23. The cross section of the bolt 21 is smaller than the cross section of the positioning hole 23. The bolt 21 and the positioning hole 23 form a clamping structure. In use, the bolt 21 is pulled to make the bolt 21 and the positioning hole 23 disengage. At this time, the spray head 18 can be taken out from the inside of the fixing frame 17. The staff first flushes the feather removing cavity 3 to flush away the feathers remaining between the first feather removing rod 6 and the second feather removing rod 7. The discharging port below the feather removing cavity 3 is used for discharging. After flushing, the spray head 18 is placed into the inside of the fixing frame 17. The bolt 21 is pulled backward. The baffle 19 is rotated to close the fixing frame 17. Then the bolt 21 is released. At this time, the extension spring 22 is driven by the elastic force to make the bolt 21 extend to make the bolt 21 and the positioning hole 23 clamped. The positioning of the baffle 19 is completed. The inside of the feather removing cavity 3 is flushed by the spray head 18. The feathers are not easy to remain between the first feather removing rod 6 and the second feather removing rod 7. Therefore, the bacteria of the device are less. The feather removing effect of the device is better. Therefore, the practicability of the device in use is greatly improved.

[0021] The rotating mechanism comprises a mounting frame 11, a second servo motor 12, a driving gear 13, a driven gear 14, a limiting groove 15 and a limiting block 16, the mounting frame 11 is mounted at the top end of the bottom plate 1, the second servo motor 12 is mounted at the top end of the mounting frame 11, the driving gear 13 is mounted at the inner side of the mounting frame 11, the output end of the second servo motor 12 is connected with one end of the driving gear 13, the driven gear 14 is engaged with one side of the driving gear 13, the top end of the driven gear 14 is connected with the bottom end of the depilating cavity 3, the limiting groove 15 is formed in the inner portion of the bottom plate 1, the limiting block 16 is arranged in the inner portion of the limiting groove 15, the top end of the limiting block 16 is connected with the bottom end of the depilating cavity 3, during use, the second servo motor 12 is started to drive the driving gear 13 to rotate, since the driving gear 13 and the driven gear 14 are engaged with each other, under the limiting of the limiting groove 15 and the limiting block 16, the driven gear 14 is used to drive the depilating cavity 3 to rotate, so that the rotating direction of the depilating cavity 3 is opposite to the rotating direction of the rotating shaft 9, the cooperation among the first depilating rod 6, the second depilating rod 7 and the third depilating rod 10 is used to depilate the poultry, so that the depilation effect of the poultry is better, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency of the device during use.

[0022] The inner diameter of the limiting groove 15 is greater than the outer diameter of the limiting block 16, a sliding structure is formed between the limiting groove 15 and the limiting block 16, during use, the cooperation between the limiting groove 15 and the limiting block 16 is used to limit the depilating cavity 3 during rotation, so that the depilating cavity 3 is more stable during rotation.

[0023] The top end of the cover plate 4 is mounted with the first servo motor 8, the bottom end of the cover plate 4 is mounted with the rotating shaft 9, the output end of the first servo motor 8 is connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 9, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 9 is mounted with the third depilating rod 10, during use, the first servo motor 8 is started to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, so as to drive the third depilating rod 10 to rotate, the cooperation among the first depilating rod 6, the second depilating rod 7 and the third depilating rod 10 is used to depilate the poultry.

[0024] Working principle: the staff first puts the slaughtered poultry through the feeding port 5 in the inside of the bottom plate 1, at this time, the first servo motor 8 is started to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, so as to drive the third depilation stick 10 to rotate, at the same time, the second servo motor 12 is started to drive the driving gear 13 to rotate, since the driving gear 13 and the driven gear 14 are engaged with each other, under the limiting of the limiting groove 15 and the limiting block 16, the driven gear 14 drives the depilation cavity 3 to rotate, so that the rotating direction of the depilation cavity 3 is opposite to the rotating direction of the rotating shaft 9, the cooperation among the first depilation stick 6, the second depilation stick 7 and the third depilation stick 10 is utilized to depilate the poultry, after the depilation is finished, the poultry is taken out from the feeding port 5, then the bolt 21 is pulled, so that the bolt 21 is separated from the positioning hole 23, at this time, the spray head 18 can be taken out from the inside of the fixed frame 17, the staff first flushes the depilation cavity 3, washes away the residual feather between the first depilation stick 6 and the second depilation stick 7, discharges from the discharge port below the depilation cavity 3, after the flushing is finished, the spray head 18 is placed into the inside of the fixed frame 17, the bolt 21 is pulled back, the baffle 19 is rotated to close the fixed frame 17, then the bolt 21 is loosened, at this time, the extension spring 22 is driven by the elastic force to drive the bolt 21 to stretch, so that the bolt 21 is clamped with the positioning hole 23, the positioning of the baffle 19 is completed.

[0025] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A poultry slaughtering and feather removing apparatus comprising a floor (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the base plate (1) is provided with a supporting leg (2), the top end of the base plate (1) is provided with a depilatory chamber (3), the bottom end of the depilatory chamber (3) is provided with a rotating mechanism, the top end of the depilatory chamber (3) is provided with a cover plate (4), the interior of the cover plate (4) is provided with a feed port (5), the bottom end of the depilatory chamber (3) is provided with a first depilatory rod (6), the inner wall of the depilatory chamber (3) is provided with a second depilatory rod (7), a flushing mechanism is provided on one side above the base plate (1), a discharge port is provided on one side below the depilatory chamber (3), and the bottom end of the depilatory chamber (3) is inclined toward the side close to the discharge port; The flushing mechanism comprises a fixing frame (17), a nozzle (18), a baffle (19) and a positioning structure. The fixing frame (17) is mounted on one side of the top end of the base plate (1). The nozzle (18) is provided inside the fixing frame (17). A hose is mounted at the bottom end of the nozzle (18). One end of the hose is connected to a water pump. The baffle (19) is hingedly mounted on one side of the fixing frame (17).

2. A poultry killing and feather removing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: The positioning structure includes a cavity (20), a latch (21), a telescopic spring (22) and a positioning hole (23); the cavity (20) is installed on one side of the baffle (19); the interior of the cavity (20) is provided with a latch (21); the outer wall of the latch (21) is provided with a telescopic spring (22); the telescopic spring (22) is installed inside the cavity (20); the positioning hole (23) is opened at one end of the fixing frame (17); one end of the latch (21) extends to the interior of the positioning hole (23).

3. A poultry killing and feather removing apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that: The cross section of the latch pin (21) is smaller than the cross section of the positioning hole (23), and a snap-fit ​​structure is formed between the latch pin (21) and the positioning hole (23).

4. A poultry killing and feather removing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: The rotating mechanism comprises a mounting frame (11), a second servo motor (12), a driving gear (13), a driven gear (14), a limiting groove (15) and a limiting block (16); the mounting frame (11) is mounted on the top of the base plate (1); the second servo motor (12) is mounted on the top of the mounting frame (11); the driving gear (13) is mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame (11); the output end of the second servo motor (12) is connected to one end of the driving gear (13); one side of the driving gear (13) is meshed with the driven gear (14); the top end of the driven gear (14) is connected to the bottom end of the depilatory chamber (3); the limiting groove (15) is opened inside the base plate (1); the limiting block (16) is arranged inside the limiting groove (15); the top end of the limiting block (16) is connected to the bottom end of the depilatory chamber (3).

5. The poultry slaughtering and depilating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the limiting groove (15) is greater than the outer diameter of the limiting block (16), and a sliding structure is formed between the limiting groove (15) and the limiting block (16).

6. A poultry killing and feather removing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: The top end of the cover plate (4) is provided with a first servo motor (8), the bottom end of the cover plate (4) is provided with a rotating shaft (9), the output end of the first servo motor (8) is connected with the top end of the rotating shaft (9), and the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (9) is provided with a third depilating rod (10).

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