Medical cold compress device

Abstract

The utility model provides a medical cold compress device. The medical cold compress device comprises a movable cabinet and a cold compress pad, a refrigerator is arranged in the mobile cabinet, and the refrigerator is provided with an outer discharge pipe and a return pipe; the cold compress pad comprises a main body part and a headrest part; a first refrigerant pipe is arranged in the main body part, a second refrigerant pipe is arranged in the headrest part, one end of the first refrigerant pipe and one end of the second refrigerant pipe are both connected to a first reversing valve, the first reversing valve is connected with a discharge pipe, the other end of the first refrigerant pipe and the other end of the second refrigerant pipe are both connected to a second reversing valve, and the second reversing valve is connected with a return pipe; the first reversing valve and the second reversing valve are used for being matched with each other to switch the channels so as to form a spreading body state in which refrigerants independently circulate in the first refrigerant pipe, a spreading head state in which refrigerants independently circulate in the second refrigerant pipe, or a full spreading state in which refrigerants simultaneously circulate in the first refrigerant pipe and the second refrigerant pipe. According to the medical cold compress device, the cold compress convenience and the continuous stability of the cold compress effect can be improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to medical auxiliary technical field, concretely relates to a medical cold compress device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cold compress is mainly an auxiliary means taken and carried out after operation bandaging, and capillary vessels are in dilatation state usually after operation, at this time, cold compress can effectively stimulate capillary vessels to contract, thereby good hemostatic effect is achieved, and it is beneficial to wound healing. Meanwhile, cold compress also has the effect of detumescence and analgesia.

[0003] The commonly used cold compress tools currently include cold compress pads and cold compress caps, both of which form cold compress effects based on the release of stored cold energy of internally filled cold storage gels, but they need to be put into a freezer in advance for cold storage before use, and convenience is insufficient, and the cold compress effect becomes worse and worse with the continuous release of cold energy during the cold compress process, so that stable cold compress temperature cannot be guaranteed. Based on the above practical problems, it is necessary to develop a cold compress device which is convenient to use and can continuously maintain the cold compress effect. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model embodiment provides a medical cold compress device, aims at improving cold compress convenience and cold compress effect continuous stability.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of providing a medical cold compress device, including mobile cabinet and cold compress pad;The inside of mobile cabinet is equipped with refrigerating machine, and the refrigerating machine has the outer row pipe for outputting refrigerant and the backflow pipe for backflow refrigerant;The cold compress pad includes main part and headrest part connected to one end of main part;The first refrigerant pipe is arranged in the main part, and the second refrigerant pipe is arranged in the headrest part, one end of the first refrigerant pipe and one end of the second refrigerant pipe are connected to the first reversing valve, the first reversing valve is connected with the outer row pipe, the other end of the first refrigerant pipe and the other end of the second refrigerant pipe are connected to the second reversing valve, and the second reversing valve is connected with the backflow pipe;Wherein, the first reversing valve and the second reversing valve are used to switch paths to form the cold compress state of the first refrigerant pipe alone flowing refrigerant, or the cold compress state of the second refrigerant pipe alone flowing refrigerant, or the whole cold compress state of the first refrigerant pipe and the second refrigerant pipe flowing refrigerant.

[0006] In a possible implementation manner, the first reversing valve and the second reversing valve are respectively embedded in the end where the main part and the headrest part are connected, and are respectively located on both sides of the headrest part.

[0007] In some embodiments, the first reversing valve and the second reversing valve each include a valve body and a valve core; the valve body is embedded in the main body part, the valve body has a circular valve cavity in the center, and the side wall of the valve body is spaced apart along the circumference and has two valve holes communicating with the valve cavity, the two valve holes are used for connecting the first refrigerant pipe and the second refrigerant pipe respectively; the valve core is sealingly and rotatably connected in the valve cavity, the valve core has a distribution cavity in the center, and the side wall of the valve core is spaced apart along the circumference and has two distribution holes communicating with the distribution cavity, the interval angle of the two distribution holes is equal to the interval angle of the two valve holes; wherein the distribution cavity is used for connecting the discharge pipe or the return pipe; when the valve core is rotated to align and communicate one of the distribution holes with one of the valve holes, a body application state or a head application state is formed; when the valve core is rotated to align and communicate the two distribution holes with the two valve holes respectively, a full application state is formed.

[0008] For example, the headrest part includes a pillow and an application band, the pillow is connected to the main body part, and the application band is connected to one end of the pillow away from the main body part, and the application band is used for wrapping and attaching to the forehead position; wherein the pillow and the application band each have the second refrigerant pipe therein.

[0009] For example, two application bands extending to the two sides of the pillow are connected to the pillow, and the two application bands are overlapped and bonded by magic tape.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the first refrigerant pipe and the second refrigerant pipe each extend in a serpentine shape.

[0011] In some embodiments, the mobile cabinet is provided with a controller and a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is connected to the return pipe and electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the refrigeration machine.

[0012] For example, the main body part away from the headrest part is connected with a bandage, and the bandage is used for binding the cold compress pad wound into a roll.

[0013] For example, the mobile cabinet is provided with a containing box, and the containing box is used for containing the cold compress pad wound into a roll.

[0014] The medical cold compress device has the advantages that, compared with the prior art, the medical cold compress device is provided with a refrigerating machine integrated in a mobile cabinet, the first refrigerant pipe and the second refrigerant pipe are connected with the cold compress pad through the exhaust pipe and the return pipe of the refrigerating machine to form circulating refrigerant in the first refrigerant pipe and the second refrigerant pipe, so that the main body part and the headrest part of the cold compress pad can keep a continuous and stable cold compress temperature during use, the cold compress effect is improved, the temperature of the output refrigerant can be adjusted by adjusting the refrigeration power of the refrigerating machine, so that the cold compress temperature can be flexibly adjusted; the first refrigerant pipe and the second refrigerant pipe are connected with the refrigerating machine through the first reversing valve and the second reversing valve, the first refrigerant pipe or the second refrigerant pipe can circulate the refrigerant alone or the first refrigerant pipe and the second refrigerant pipe can circulate the refrigerant simultaneously by switching the passageways of the first reversing valve and the second reversing valve, so that the corresponding pad state, head state or full pad state can be selected according to the part to be cold compressed, the application range and convenience are improved, and the refrigeration does not need to be prepared in advance, so that the time is saved and the use convenience is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the medical cold compress device provided by the utility model embodiment is provided.

[0016] Figure 2 A front view structure schematic view of the cold compress pad adopted by the utility model embodiment is provided.

[0017] Figure 3 An end view angle schematic view of the cold compress pad adopted by the utility model embodiment is provided.

[0018] Figure 4 An explosion structure schematic view of the first reversing valve adopted by the utility model embodiment is provided.

[0019] Figure 5 Four passageway state schematic views of the first reversing valve adopted by the utility model embodiment are provided.

[0020] In the drawing: 10, mobile cabinet; 11, exhaust pipe; 12, return pipe; 13, controller; 14, temperature sensor; 15, containing box; 20, cold compress pad; 21, main body part; 210, first refrigerant pipe; 211, bandage; 22, headrest part; 220, second refrigerant pipe; 221, pillow pad; 222, pad belt; 30, first reversing valve; 31, valve body; 311, valve cavity; 312, valve hole; 32, valve core; 321, liquid distribution cavity; 322, distribution hole; 323, cover plate; 40, second reversing valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model clearer and more apparent, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

[0022] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" or "connected to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. It should be understood that the terms "on", "under", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "first", "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or several features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of", "several" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , now the medical cold compress device provided by the utility model will be described. The medical cold compress device comprises a mobile cabinet 10 and a cold compress pad 20; the inside of the mobile cabinet 10 is provided with a refrigeration machine, and the refrigeration machine has an external discharge pipe 11 for outputting refrigerant and a return pipe 12 for returning refrigerant; the cold compress pad 20 comprises a main body part 21 and a headrest part 22 connected to one end of the main body part 21; the main body part 21 is provided with a first refrigerant pipe 210, and the headrest part 22 is provided with a second refrigerant pipe 220; one end of the first refrigerant pipe 210 and one end of the second refrigerant pipe 220 are both connected to a first reversing valve 30, the first reversing valve 30 is connected to the external discharge pipe 11, the other end of the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the other end of the second refrigerant pipe 220 are both connected to a second reversing valve 40, and the second reversing valve 40 is connected to the return pipe 12; wherein the first reversing valve 30 and the second reversing valve 40 are used to cooperate to switch the passage to form a pad state of the first refrigerant pipe 210 flowing through refrigerant alone, or a head state of the second refrigerant pipe 220 flowing through refrigerant alone, or a full pad state of the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the second refrigerant pipe 220 flowing through refrigerant simultaneously.

[0024] It should be noted that the mobile cabinet 10 in this embodiment can be a cabinet with Forma wheels installed at the bottom, and hooks are arranged on the side wall of the mobile cabinet 10. The external discharge pipe 11 and the return pipe 12 are connected to the first reversing valve 30 and the second reversing valve 40 by quick plugs. After use, the quick plugs are pulled out for coiling and hanging on the hooks. At the same time, the cold compress pad 20 is folded or coiled (preferably coiled to avoid damage to the refrigerant pipe due to excessive bending) and placed in a containing space above or inside the mobile cabinet 10, thereby facilitating transfer. Thus, the continuous use requirements of patients on different beds can be met.

[0025] A refrigeration machine is a machine that transfers heat from a lower temperature object to an environmental medium to obtain cold energy. The heat transferred from the lower temperature object is commonly referred to as cold energy. The working medium participating in the thermodynamic process change (energy conversion and heat transfer) in the refrigeration machine is called a refrigerant. In this embodiment, the required refrigerant output temperature is obtained by heat exchange between the refrigerant and the coolant such as water or cooling liquid. The refrigeration machine itself is a prior art device, and its working principle will not be described in detail here. In this embodiment, the refrigeration machine is directly integrated and installed on the mobile cabinet 10 to facilitate transfer.

[0026] In this embodiment, the first reversing valve 30 and the second reversing valve 40 can be multi-position three-way valves. Different passage positions are formed at three positions. Specifically, there are two passage positions in which the external discharge pipe 11 and the return pipe 12 are connected to only the first refrigerant pipe 210 or the second refrigerant pipe 220, and one passage position in which the external discharge pipe 11 and the return pipe 12 are connected to both the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the second refrigerant pipe 220 (the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the second refrigerant pipe 220 form a parallel structure).

[0027] In this embodiment, the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the second refrigerant pipe 220 can be metal hoses or PVC hoses. Considering storage, PVC hoses are preferably used. If metal hoses such as aluminum pipes or copper pipes are used, the cold compress pad 20 should be coiled for storage. In this embodiment, the cold compress pad 20 can be filled with a cold storage gel, and the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the second refrigerant pipe 220 are wrapped with the cold storage gel. Thus, not only can the entire surface of the cold compress pad 20 obtain a low temperature to increase the cold compress area, but also the cold storage effect of the cold storage gel can reduce energy consumption. On this basis, considering that the human body gravity compression may cause the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the second refrigerant pipe 220 (in the case of using PVC hoses) to be flattened and affect the smoothness of the refrigerant flow, the cold compress pad 20 in this embodiment can be filled with a supportable sandwich cotton layer, and the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the second refrigerant pipe 220 are arranged on the grooves in the sandwich cotton layer.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the medical cold compress device provided by the embodiment integrates the refrigerating machine in the moving cabinet 10, the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the second refrigerant pipe 220 are connected with the exhaust pipe 11 and the return pipe 12 of the refrigerating machine to form circulating refrigerant, so that the main body 21 and the headrest part 22 of the cold compress pad 20 can keep continuous and stable cold compress temperature during use, which is beneficial to improve the cold compress effect, and the temperature of the output refrigerant can be adjusted by adjusting the refrigeration power of the refrigerating machine, so as to meet the flexible adjustment of the cold compress temperature; the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the second refrigerant pipe 220 are connected with the refrigerating machine through the first reversing valve 30 and the second reversing valve 40, the first reversing valve 30 and the second reversing valve 40 are switched to make the first refrigerant pipe 210 or the second refrigerant pipe 220 flow the refrigerant alone, or make the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the second refrigerant pipe 220 flow the refrigerant at the same time, so that the corresponding compressing state, the head compressing state or the full compressing state can be selected according to the part to be compressed, which is not only beneficial to improve the application range and convenience, but also saves time and further improves the use convenience without pre-cooling.

[0029] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 , the first reversing valve 30 and the second reversing valve 40 are respectively embedded at one end of the main body 21 and the headrest part 22, and are respectively located on both sides of the headrest part 22. Since the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the second refrigerant pipe 220 need to be connected to the first reversing valve 30 and the second reversing valve 40, the first reversing valve 30 and the second reversing valve 40 are respectively arranged on both sides of the headrest part 22, so that the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the second refrigerant pipe 220 are conveniently connected.

[0030] As a specific embodiment of the first reversing valve 30 and the second reversing valve 40, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , both of which include a valve body 31 and a valve core 32; the valve body 31 is embedded in the main body 21, the center of the valve body 31 is provided with a circular valve cavity 311, the side wall of the valve body 31 is spaced apart along the circumference and is provided with two valve holes 312 communicated with the valve cavity 311, the two valve holes 312 are respectively used for connecting the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the second refrigerant pipe 220; the valve core 32 is sealingly and rotatably connected in the valve cavity 311, the center of the valve core 32 has a distribution cavity 321, the side wall of the valve core 32 is spaced apart along the circumference and is provided with two distribution holes 322 communicated with the distribution cavity 321, the interval angle of the two distribution holes 322 is equal to the interval angle of the two valve holes 312; wherein the distribution cavity is used for connecting the exhaust pipe 11 or the return pipe 12; when the valve core 32 is rotated to align and communicate one of the distribution holes 322 with one of the valve holes 312, the compressing state or the head compressing state is formed; when the valve core 32 is rotated to align and communicate the two distribution holes 322 with the two valve holes 312 respectively, the full compressing state is formed.

[0031] Specifically, the valve core 32 has a cover plate 323 for sealing the liquid separation chamber. A rotary joint is provided on the cover plate 323. The rotary joint on the first reversing valve 30 is connected to the external pipe 11, and the rotary joint on the second reversing valve 40 is connected to the return pipe 12.

[0032] The first reversing valve 30 and the second reversing valve 40 form a rotary valve structure based on the rotational cooperation between the valve body 31 and the valve core 32. By rotating the valve core 32, the valve body 31 and the valve core 32 can be rotated to form a rotary valve structure. Figure 5 The two valve holes 312 and the two distribution holes 322 shown in a are aligned one by one, so that the refrigerant can flow through the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the second refrigerant pipe 220 to form a full-coverage state; the valve core 32 can also be rotated to the right in the full-coverage state position as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown in the middle b, one of the valve holes 312 is aligned with one of the distribution holes 322, the other valve hole 312 is blocked by the peripheral wall of the valve core 32, and the other distribution hole 322 is blocked by the inner wall of the valve cavity 311, so that the first refrigerant pipe 210 can flow refrigerant alone to form a body application state; the valve core 32 can also be rotated leftward in the full application state to the position as shown in the middle b. Figure 5 The single valve hole 312 shown at c is aligned with the single distribution hole 322, so that the second refrigerant pipe 220 can flow refrigerant alone to form a head application state; on this basis, the valve core 32 can also be rotated to Figure 5 The two valve holes 312 and the two distribution holes 322 shown at d in the middle are not aligned, so that the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the second refrigerant pipe 220 are both in a closed state, thereby avoiding leakage of the refrigerant remaining in the refrigerant pipe after the external exhaust pipe 11 and the return pipe 12 are separated from the two reversing valves.

[0033] For some possible implementations, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The headrest portion 22 includes a pillow pad 221 and a compress 222. The pillow pad 221 is connected to the main body 21, and the compress 222 is connected to the end of the pillow pad 221 away from the main body 21. The compress 222 is designed to wrap around and adhere to the forehead. A second refrigerant tube 220 is provided within both the pillow pad 221 and the compress 222. During a head compress, the pillow pad 221 can be used to apply a cooling effect to the carotid artery while the compress 222 can be used to cool the forehead, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of the head compress.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 3As shown, the pillow 221 is connected with two strips of compresses 222 extending to its two sides, and the two strips of compresses 222 are overlapped and adhered by magic tape. Considering that the compresses 222 need to be attached around the head, the compresses 222 are thin, and therefore, the two compresses 222 are overlapped to form a double-layer structure, so as to ensure the cold compress effect of the compresses 222, and on this basis, the overlapped area of the two compresses 222 is adhered and fixed by magic tape, so as to ensure the stability of the attachment of the compresses 222 on the forehead.

[0035] It should be understood that, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 , the first refrigerant pipe 210 and the second refrigerant pipe 220 are both extended in a serpentine shape. The serpentine extension can maximize the coverage of the main body part 21 and the headrest part 22, so as to ensure the overall temperature balance of the main body part 21 and the headrest part 22.

[0036] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 , the mobile cabinet 10 is provided with a controller 13 and a temperature sensor 14, the temperature sensor 14 is connected to the return pipe 12 and electrically connected to the controller 13, and the controller 13 is electrically connected to the refrigeration machine. The temperature sensor 14 detects the temperature of the return pipe 12 in real time and feeds back to the controller 13, and the controller 13 controls the output power of the refrigeration machine, so that the temperature of the return pipe 12 is kept within the set range, thereby ensuring the continuous and stable cold compress effect of the cold compress pad 20.

[0037] It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the end of the main body part 21 away from the headrest part 22 is connected with a bandage 211, which is used to bind the cold compress pad 20 wound into a roll. When the cold compress pad 20 is used and stored, it is wound from the end of the headrest part 22, and finally the main body part 21 wound into a roll is bound by the bandage 211, so as to ensure the stability of the winding state and facilitate storage.

[0038] It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 1 , the mobile cabinet 10 is provided with a containing box 15, which is used to store the cold compress pad 20 wound into a roll. Placing the cold compress pad 20 in the containing box 15 of the mobile cabinet 10 can avoid occupying additional external space, which not only saves the overall storage space, but also facilitates transfer.

[0039] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A medical cold compress device, characterized by, The application relates to a mobile cabinet, which comprises a refrigerating machine arranged in the cabinet, the refrigerating machine having an outlet pipe for outputting refrigerant and a return pipe for returning refrigerant; a cold compress pad, which comprises a main body and a headrest arranged at one end of the main body; the main body is provided with a first refrigerant pipe, the headrest is provided with a second refrigerant pipe, one end of the first refrigerant pipe and one end of the second refrigerant pipe are connected to a first reversing valve, the first reversing valve is connected to the outlet pipe, the other end of the first refrigerant pipe and the other end of the second refrigerant pipe are connected to a second reversing valve, and the second reversing valve is connected to the return pipe; the first reversing valve and the second reversing valve are used for switching the passage to form a pad state in which the first refrigerant pipe alone flows through the refrigerant, a head state in which the second refrigerant pipe alone flows through the refrigerant, or a full pad state in which the first refrigerant pipe and the second refrigerant pipe simultaneously flow through the refrigerant. The first reversing valve and the second reversing valve are respectively arranged at one end of the main body and the headrest, and are respectively located at two sides of the headrest. The first reversing valve and the second reversing valve both comprise: a valve body arranged in the main body, the valve body is provided with a circular valve cavity in the center, the side wall of the valve body is provided with two valve holes in communication with the valve cavity along the circumferential direction, and the two valve holes are respectively used for connecting the first refrigerant pipe and the second refrigerant pipe; 2. The medical cold compress device of claim 1, wherein, a valve core sealed and rotatably connected in the valve cavity, the valve core is provided with a distribution cavity in the center, the side wall of the valve core is provided with two distribution holes in communication with the distribution cavity along the circumferential direction, and the interval angle of the two distribution holes is equal to the interval angle of the two valve holes; 3. The medical cold compress device of claim 2, wherein, the distribution cavity is used for communicating the outlet pipe or the return pipe; when the valve core is rotated to align and communicate one of the distribution holes with one of the valve holes, the pad state or the head state is formed; when the valve core is rotated to align and communicate the two distribution holes with the two valve holes respectively, the full pad state is formed. The headrest comprises a pillow and a bandage, the pillow is connected to the main body, the bandage is connected to one end of the pillow away from the main body, and the bandage is used for being attached to the forehead; the second refrigerant pipe is arranged in the pillow and the bandage. Two bandages are connected to the pillow and extend to two sides of the pillow respectively, the two bandages are overlapped and are connected by magic tape. The first refrigerant pipe and the second refrigerant pipe are both in a serpentine shape.

4. The medical cold compress device of claim 1, wherein, The mobile cabinet is provided with a controller and a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is connected to the return pipe and is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the refrigerating machine.

5. The medical cold compress device of claim 4, wherein One end of the main body away from the headrest is connected with a bandage, and the bandage is used for binding the cold compress pad wound into a roll.

6. The medical cold compress device of claim 1, wherein, The mobile cabinet is provided with a containing box, and the containing box is used for containing the cold compress pad wound into a roll.

7. The medical cold compress device of claim 1, wherein, ​ 8. The medical cold compress device of any one of claims 1-7, wherein, ​ 9. The medical cold compress device of claim 8, wherein, ​

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