Polyester fabric
By designing moisture-wicking elements and breathable pores in polyester fabric, combined with a specific yarn fabric structure, the problem of poor breathability and moisture absorption of polyester fabric is solved, achieving better moisture-wicking and quick-drying effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422966923.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Polyester fabrics have poor air permeability and moisture absorption, which affects their quick-drying effect.
Design a polyester fabric structure including an outer layer and an inner layer, with a moisture-wicking component fixedly connected to the inner layer, and a moisture-wicking cavity formed between the outer and inner layers. Ventilation holes connect the cavity, and the moisture-wicking component and ventilation holes are used to accelerate the evaporation of sweat. Combined with a specific yarn fabric structure, the moisture-wicking effect is improved.
The fabric's breathability and quick-drying properties have been improved. The design of moisture-wicking elements and vents accelerates sweat evaporation, enhances air exchange speed, and improves the fabric's moisture-wicking performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223466841U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric, more specifically, it relates to a polyester fabric. BACKGROUND
[0002] Polyester fabric, also known as polyester fiber fabric, is a kind of synthetic fiber, and polyester fabric is widely used in clothing, decoration and three major fields of industrial use, in clothing, polyester fabric can be spun or blended with cotton, wool, silk, hemp and other natural fibers and chemical fibers to make various clothing and decorations.
[0003] Although polyester fabric has the characteristics of good wear resistance, quick drying and high strength, its air permeability and moisture absorption are poor, in order to improve its moisture absorption and air permeability, some natural fibers with moisture absorption and air permeability, such as wool fiber, wool fiber, etc. are usually blended, but this will weaken the quick drying effect of polyester fabric, so a kind of polyester fabric is set to balance the moisture absorption, air permeability and moisture dispersion effect of polyester fabric. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of polyester fabric to improve the air permeability and quick drying effect of fabric.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of polyester fabric, including mutually fixed connection's surface layer and inner layer, the end surface of the inner layer close to surface layer is fixedly connected with several moisture dispersion pieces, the moisture dispersion piece is composed of main stem and several branch bars, several branch bars are fixedly connected on main stem, the included angle formed between several branch bars and main stem is same, the moisture dispersion effect of moisture dispersion piece is superior to inner layer, the end surface of the surface layer close to inner layer is fixedly connected with several support bars, the end surface of support bar and inner layer close to surface layer is abutted, the length between adjacent support bars is greater than the length of moisture dispersion piece, the surface of surface layer is uneven structure, and several moisture dispersion cavities are formed between the inner layer and surface layer, the moisture dispersion piece is located in moisture dispersion cavity, several air holes one and several air holes two are respectively set on the surface layer and inner layer, and the air hole one and air hole two communicate moisture dispersion cavity.
[0006] The utility model is further provided as follows: the included angle formed between branch bar and main stem on adjacent moisture dispersion piece is complementary, and the included angle is between 30 ° and 60 °.
[0007] The utility model is further provided as follows: the fabric organization of inner layer adopts warp figured weave, several moisture dispersion pieces are formed by warp figured weave, the warp yarn adopts moisture dispersion yarn, the ground warp and ground weft of warp figured weave adopt moisture absorption yarn, the moisture dispersion of moisture dispersion yarn is superior to moisture absorption yarn, and the moisture absorption of moisture absorption yarn is superior to moisture dispersion yarn.
[0008] The utility model further sets up: the fabric organization of surface layer sets up satin weave, a plurality of support strip passes through the embossing forming, the yarn that weaves surface layer adopts is wear -resisting yarn.
[0009] The utility model further sets up: the moisture absorption yarn is composed of core yarn and sheath yarn that is spirally wound on the outside thereof, the core yarn is twisted by a plurality of polyester fibers, and the sheath yarn is twisted by a plurality of wool fibers.
[0010] The utility model further sets up: the moisture absorption yarn is twisted by a first strand and a second strand, the first strand is twisted by a plurality of ramie fibers, and the second strand is twisted by a plurality of polyester profiled fibers, and the cross section of the polyester profiled fiber is set as a cross shape.
[0011] The utility model further sets up: the wear -resisting yarn is twisted by a plurality of polyamide fibers and a plurality of polyester fibers.
[0012] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: after the inner layer absorbs sweat on the skin, the sweat is conducted to the moisture absorption member, the moisture absorption member in the moisture absorption cavity absorbs the sweat, and the moisture absorption member sends the humid gas to the outside of the fabric through a plurality of air holes one and air holes two on the surface layer and the inner layer, the air exchange speed between the inside and the outside can be accelerated through the air holes one and the air holes two, the moisture absorption cavity deforms during the compression of the fabric, further accelerating the air exchange speed between the two sides of the fabric, the cross section of the moisture absorption member improves the contact area between the moisture absorption member and the air, and the moisture absorption and quick drying effect are further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is the explosion of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 3 It is the explosion of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 4 It is the organization diagram of the inner layer.
[0017] In the drawing: 1, surface layer;101, air hole one;102, support strip;2, inner layer;201, air hole two;3, moisture absorption cavity;4, moisture absorption member;401, main stem;402, branch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The utility model will be described in detail in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0019] A polyester fabric, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it includes a surface layer 1 and an inner layer 2 fixedly connected to each other, and a plurality of moisture-dissipating parts 4 are fixedly connected to the end surface of the inner layer 2 close to the surface layer 1. The moisture-dissipating parts 4 are composed of a main bar 401 and a plurality of branch bars 402. The plurality of branch bars 402 are fixedly connected to the main bar 401, and the angles formed between the plurality of branch bars 402 and the main bar 401 are the same. The moisture-dissipating effect of the moisture-dissipating parts 4 is better than that of the inner layer 2. A plurality of support bars 102 are fixedly connected to the end surface of the surface layer 1 close to the inner layer 2, and the support bars 102 are offset against the end surface of the inner layer 2 close to the surface layer 1. The length between adjacent support bars 102 is greater than the length of the moisture-dissipating parts 4. The surface of the surface layer 1 has an uneven structure, and a plurality of moisture-dissipating cavities 3 are formed between the inner layer 2 and the surface layer 1. The moisture-dissipating parts 4 are located in the moisture-dissipating cavities 3. 1 and the inner layer 2 are respectively provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 101 and a plurality of ventilation holes 201, which are connected to the moisture dissipation cavity 3. After the inner layer 2 absorbs sweat from the skin, it is conducted to the moisture dissipation component 4, and the moisture dissipation component 4 with a better moisture dissipation effect is used to dissipate the absorbed sweat, and the humid gas is sent to the outside of the fabric through the plurality of ventilation holes 101 and the ventilation holes 201 on the surface layer 1 and the inner layer 2. The exchange rate of the internal and external air can be accelerated through the ventilation holes 101 and the ventilation holes 2 201, and the moisture dissipation cavity 3 of the fabric is deformed during the pressure process, which further accelerates the exchange rate of the air on both sides of the fabric. The setting of the cross section of the moisture dissipation component 4 increases the contact area between the moisture dissipation component 4 and the air, thereby improving the moisture dissipation and quick-drying effect.
[0020] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the fabric organization of the inner layer 2 is set to the warp jacquard, the ground weft and the warp weft of the warp jacquard adopt moisture-dispersing yarn, the pattern warp of the warp jacquard adopts moisture-dispersing yarn, and the plurality of moisture-dispersing elements 4 on the inner layer 2 are formed by the pattern warp. The moisture-dispersing yarn is twisted by a twisting machine from a first strand and a second strand, the first strand is twisted by a twisting machine from a plurality of ramie fibers, and the second strand is twisted by a twisting machine from a plurality of polyester profiled fibers. The cross section of the polyester profiled fiber is in the shape of a cross. Compared with a circular cross section, the surface area of the cross-shaped cross section is improved, and a plurality of grooves are formed on the surface, which improves the air permeability and moisture-dispersing performance of the polyester profiled fiber. In addition, the polyester profiled fiber has good strength, which, combined with the good moisture absorption and moisture dispersion of the ramie fiber, makes the moisture-dispersing yarn have good yarn strength and moisture-dispersing effect. The moisture-absorbing yarn is set to a core-spun yarn. The core yarn of the core-spun yarn is twisted by a twisting machine from a plurality of polyester fibers, and the covering yarn of the core-spun yarn is twisted by a twisting machine from a plurality of wool fibers. The core yarn and the covering yarn are fed into a walking spindle spinning machine, and the covering yarn is spirally wound outside the core yarn through a walking spindle spinning process to obtain the moisture-absorbing yarn. The high strength of the polyester fiber and the excellent moisture absorption of the wool fiber ensure that the moisture-absorbing yarn has good yarn strength and moisture absorption performance. The moisture absorption of the wool fiber is better than that of the ramie fiber, which can better absorb sweat. The moisture-absorbing yarn and the moisture-dispersing yarn are fed into a dobby weaving machine, and the inner layer 2 with protrusions on the fabric surface is woven according to the warp jacquard as shown in the drawings. The protrusions are used as the moisture-dispersing elements 4, and the protrusions are formed by the pattern warp. The horizontal cross-sectional shape of the moisture-dispersing element 4 is similar to a fishbone, including a main stem 401 and a plurality of branch stems 402. There is a horizontal flip angle between adjacent moisture-dispersing elements 4, and the horizontal flip angle is 180°. The included angle between the branch stem 402 and the main stem 401 on the adjacent moisture-dispersing elements 4 is complementary, and the included angle is between 30° and 60°. Since hot air rises upward, the main stem 401 and the branch stem 402 with the included angle can guide the warm airflow. The moisture-dispersing element 4 with the horizontal flip angle can make the fabric not need to consider the orientation of the branch stem 402 when making clothes, and has better practicality. The flow rate of the warm airflow inside the fabric makes it flow out to the outside of the fabric through the air permeable hole 101 or the air permeable hole 201. Figure 4 As shown in the drawings, the inner layer 2 with protrusions on the fabric surface is woven according to the warp jacquard. The protrusions are used as the moisture-dispersing elements 4, and the protrusions are formed by the pattern warp. The horizontal cross-sectional shape of the moisture-dispersing element 4 is similar to a fishbone, including a main stem 401 and a plurality of branch stems 402. There is a horizontal flip angle between adjacent moisture-dispersing elements 4, and the horizontal flip angle is 180°. The included angle between the branch stem 402 and the main stem 401 on the adjacent moisture-dispersing elements 4 is complementary, and the included angle is between 30° and 60°. Since hot air rises upward, the main stem 401 and the branch stem 402 with the included angle can guide the warm airflow. The moisture-dispersing element 4 with the horizontal flip angle can make the fabric not need to consider the orientation of the branch stem 402 when making clothes, and has better practicality. The flow rate of the warm airflow inside the fabric makes it flow out to the outside of the fabric through the air permeable hole 101 or the air permeable hole 201.
[0021] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the fabric structure of the surface layer 1 is set to be a satin structure, and the yarn used for weaving the surface layer 1 is a wear-resistant yarn. The wear-resistant yarn is twisted by a plurality of nylon fibers and a plurality of polyester fibers through a twisting machine. The polyester fiber can provide good yarn strength for the wear-resistant yarn, and the nylon fiber can provide good wear resistance for the wear-resistant yarn. The wear-resistant yarn is fed into the rapier loom, and the surface layer 1 is woven out in a stable manner according to the structure of the satin structure. Compared with the plain weave and twill weave, the satin structure has better air permeability. The plurality of support strips 10 on the surface layer 1 2 is embossed and formed by a silicone embossing machine, and the embossed shape is rectangular. The silicone is embossed on the surface layer 1 to form a plurality of long strips of support strips 102. The length between the support strips 102 is greater than the length of the moisture-dissipating member 4. When the support strips 102 are against the inner layer 2, since the length between adjacent support strips 102 is greater than the length of the moisture-dissipating member 4, and the position where the support strips 102 contact the inner layer 2 is located between the adjacent support strips 102, a moisture-dissipating cavity 3 can be formed between the inner layer 2 and the surface layer 1 through the support strips 102, and the moisture-dissipating member 4 is located in the moisture-dissipating cavity 3.
[0022] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of air holes 101 and a plurality of air holes 201 are respectively provided on the end faces of the surface layer 1 and the inner layer 2. The air holes 101 and the air holes 201 are both formed by burning with a laser burning machine. The burning shape and burning position are preset on the laser burning machine. The burning shape is circular. The burning position on the inner layer 2 is located between adjacent branch bars 402, and the burning position on the surface layer 1 is located between the two support bars 102.
[0023] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, when compounding the inner layer 2 and the surface layer 1, the end surface of the inner layer 2 with several moisture-dispersing parts 4 is facing upward and laid flat on a horizontal workbench, and the end surface of the surface layer 1 with several support strips 102 is facing the inner layer 2, and the two layers are close to each other and the support strips 102 are against the inner layer 2. The position where the support strips 102 contact the inner layer 2 is located between the adjacent moisture-dispersing parts 4. The inner layer 2 and the surface layer 1 are sewn on both sides of the support strips 102 by an automatic sewing machine to complete the processing and production of this polyester fabric.
[0024] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, certain improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A polyester fabric comprising a surface layer (1) and an inner layer (2) fixedly connected to each other, characterized in that: The inner layer (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of moisture-dissipating members (4) on the end face close to the surface layer (1), the moisture-dissipating member (4) is composed of a main stem (401) and a plurality of branch strips (402), the plurality of branch strips (402) are fixedly connected on the main stem (401), the included angles formed between the plurality of branch strips (402) and the main stem (401) are the same, the moisture-dissipating effect of the moisture-dissipating member (4) is better than that of the inner layer (2), the surface layer (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support strips (102) on the end face close to the inner layer (2), the support strips (102) abut against the end face of the inner layer (2) close to the surface layer (1), the length between adjacent support strips (102) is greater than the length of the moisture-dissipating member (4), the surface of the surface layer (1) is provided with a concave-convex structure, and a plurality of moisture-dissipating cavities (3) are formed between the inner layer (2) and the surface layer (1), the moisture-dissipating member (4) is located in the moisture-dissipating cavity (3), a plurality of air-permeable holes one (101) and a plurality of air-permeable holes two (201) are formed in the surface layer (1) and the inner layer (2) respectively, and the air-permeable holes one (101) and the air-permeable holes two (201) communicate with the moisture-dissipating cavity (3).
2. The polyester fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angles formed between the branch strips (402) and the main stem (401) on adjacent moisture-dissipating members (4) are complementary, and the included angle is between 30° and 60°.
3. The polyester fabric of claim 1, wherein: The fabric organization of the inner layer (2) adopts warp-jacquard organization, the plurality of moisture-dissipating members (4) are formed by warp-jacquard, the warp-jacquard adopts moisture-dissipating yarn, the ground warp and the ground weft of the warp-jacquard adopt moisture-absorbing yarn, the moisture-dissipating property of the moisture-dissipating yarn is better than that of the moisture-absorbing yarn, and the moisture-absorbing property of the moisture-absorbing yarn is better than that of the moisture-dissipating yarn.
4. The polyester fabric of claim 1, wherein: The fabric organization of the surface layer (1) is set as satin weave, the plurality of support strips (102) are formed by embossing, and the yarn used for weaving the surface layer (1) is wear-resistant yarn.
5. The polyester fabric according to claim 3, wherein: The moisture-absorbing yarn is composed of core yarn and covering yarn spirally wound outside the core yarn, the core yarn is twisted by a plurality of polyester fibers, and the covering yarn is twisted by a plurality of wool fibers.
6. The polyester fabric of claim 3, wherein: The moisture-dissipating yarn is twisted by a first strand and a second strand, the first strand is twisted by a plurality of ramie fibers, the second strand is twisted by a plurality of polyester profiled fibers, and the cross section of the polyester profiled fiber is set as a cross shape.
7. The polyester fabric of claim 4, wherein: The wear-resistant yarn is twisted by a plurality of nylon fibers and a plurality of polyester fibers.