Efficient self-cleaning conveying device of agricultural manure cleaning machine
By designing a structure of fixed blocks, scrapers, and guide plates, combined with water flow guidance and flushing through water collection pipes and main water pipes, the problem of water dripping from the top layer of feces was solved, improving the cleaning efficiency and quality of the bottom conveyor belt and ensuring the stable operation of the conveying system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422991273.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing manure cleaning machines used in multi-layered longitudinal farming systems, the manure moisture on the top conveyor belt can easily drip through gaps onto the lower conveyor belt, leading to contamination of the lower conveyor belt and poor cleaning results.
The design incorporates a fixed block, scraper, and guide plate structure, combined with a water collection pipe and a main water pipe. Water is diverted and flushed to prevent water from dripping and to clean the scraper surface, ensuring the cleanliness of the bottom conveyor belt.
It improves the cleaning efficiency and quality of the lower conveyor belt, ensures the stable operation of the conveying system, and reduces contamination of the lower conveyor belt.
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Figure CN223467752U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to conveying device technical field, concretely is high -efficient self -cleaning conveying device of agricultural manure cleaning machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] In modern agricultural breeding, the cleaning of poultry manure is a crucial link, in order to improve the cleaning efficiency and reduce the labor cost, the manure cleaning machine is used to complete the cleaning of manure, the existing manure cleaning machine mainly relies on belt conveyor to complete the conveying and processing process of poultry manure, the belt conveyor usually conveys poultry manure from the breeding area to the designated processing or storage position, in this process, in order to keep the belt clean and prolong its service life, usually the cleaning scraper is arranged at the tail of the belt conveyor, the main function of these scrapers is to scrape the manure from the belt after being conveyed to the terminal, so as to clean the surface of the belt.
[0003] But the existing device still has some deficiencies when using: specifically, in order to improve the poultry breeding yield, the longitudinal multi-layer breeding mode is usually used, so that the multi-layer belt conveyor is arranged to complete the corresponding manure cleaning work when using, when the manure on the top conveyor belt is scraped by the scraper, since the manure of duck and goose contains more water, the water is easy to drip on the lower conveyor belt through the tiny gap between the conveyor belt and the scraper, which not only causes the pollution of the lower conveyor belt, but also affects the cleaning effect of the lower manure, thereby reducing the cleaning efficiency and quality, therefore, the high -efficient self -cleaning conveying device of agricultural manure cleaning machine is proposed for the above situation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing high -efficient self -cleaning conveying device of agricultural manure cleaning machine, through the structural design of fixed block, scraper and guide plate, the cleaning efficiency and quality of the bottom conveyor belt are improved, the stable operation of the whole conveying system is ensured, and the problem that the existing conveying device causes the pollution of the lower conveyor belt and affects the cleaning effect of the lower manure is solved.
[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical schemes:
[0006] The utility model discloses a high -efficient self -cleaning conveying device of agricultural manure cleaning machine, including frame, at least two belt conveyors are arranged on the frame, two belt conveyors are longitudinally layered arrangement, and the one side of frame is provided with the support plate, and the support plate has two, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on two support plates, and the cleaning mechanism includes first cleaning subassembly, and first cleaning subassembly includes fixed block, and the top of two fixed blocks is provided with the scraper, and the scraper is contacted with belt conveyor, and the bottom of two fixed blocks is provided with the guide plate, and the guide plate is provided with the water collecting pipe, and the water collecting pipe has the water outlet on it, and the first inlet pipe is communicated on the side of water collecting pipe, and the first inlet pipe is connected with water supply equipment.
[0007] Further, two fixed blocks are fixed on the support plate through bolts, and a guide groove is formed in the guide plate.
[0008] Further, the cleaning mechanism further includes a second cleaning subassembly, and the second cleaning subassembly includes a main water pipe, and the two ends of the main water pipe are fixed on the support plate through bolts.
[0009] Further, one side of the main water pipe is provided with a row of shunt pipes communicated with the inside of the main water pipe, the shape of the shunt pipe is inverted " " shape, and the water outlet of the shunt pipe faces the scraper.
[0010] Further, the scraper is inclined, and the scraper includes a fixed plate and a scraping strip, the fixed plate is fixed on the fixed block, and the scraping strip is provided on one side of the fixed plate and contacted with the belt conveyor.
[0011] Further, a second inlet pipe is provided on the main water pipe and communicated with the inside of the main water pipe, and the second inlet pipe is connected with a water supply equipment.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model discloses a fixed block, scraper and guide plate structure design, in use, can guarantee scraping the excrement on the frame, reach the effect that the cleaning conveyor belt, can carry out the flow guide processing to the moisture that drops between the scraper and the conveying belt, effectively avoided the moisture in the excrement on the top layer conveying belt and dropped on the lower layer conveying belt through the gap between the conveying belt and the scraper, reduced the pollution of the bottom layer conveying belt, improved the cleaning efficiency and quality of the bottom layer conveying belt, ensured the stable operation of whole conveying system.
[0014] The utility model discloses a water collecting pipe and first inlet pipe structure design, in use, can make clean water flow from the water collecting pipe after connecting the water source, and further wash the residual impurities on the guide plate, guarantee the surface cleaning of the guide plate.
[0015] The utility model discloses a main water pipe, the structure design of shunt pipe and second water inlet pipe, in the process of excrement conveying cleaning, through the water outlet of shunt pipe can realize the washing of the surface of the scraper, and then to the scraper scraping excrement process, the excrement remaining on the surface of the scraper is washed, and the scraper is cleaned.
[0016] Of course, implementing any product of the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of conveying device.
[0018] Figure 2 It is the assembly structure schematic diagram of cleaning mechanism.
[0019] Figure 3 It is the assembly structure schematic diagram of first cleaning assembly.
[0020] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of first cleaning assembly.
[0021] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of second cleaning assembly.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, rack;2, belt conveyor;3, support plate;4, cleaning mechanism;5, first cleaning assembly;501, fixed block;502, scraper;503, guide plate;5030, guide groove;504, water collecting pipe;505, first water inlet pipe;6, second cleaning assembly;601, main water pipe;602, shunt pipe;603, second water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: the efficient self-cleaning conveying device of agricultural excrement cleaning machine, including rack 1, at least two belt conveyors 2 are provided on rack 1, and two belt conveyors 2 are vertically layered.
[0025] One side of the rack 1 is provided with a support plate 3, the support plate 3 has two, two support plates 3 are provided with cleaning mechanism 4, the number of cleaning mechanism 4 corresponds to the number of belt conveyor 2, cleaning mechanism 4 includes first cleaning assembly 5, first cleaning assembly 5 includes fixed block 501, fixed block 501 has two, the top of the two fixed blocks 501 is provided with a scraper 502, specifically, the scraper 502 is inclined, the scraper 502 includes a fixed plate and a scraping strip, the fixed plate is fixed on the fixed block 501, one side of the fixed plate is provided with a scraping strip, the scraping strip is in contact with the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 2, the scraping strip is used to scrape the excrement on the conveyor belt, the bottom of the two fixed blocks 501 is provided with a guide plate 503, the guide plate 503 is provided with a water collecting pipe 504, the water collecting pipe 504 has a water outlet hole, one side of the water collecting pipe 504 is communicated with a first water inlet pipe 505, the first water inlet pipe 505 is connected with a water supply device.
[0026] Wherein, the water supply device includes a water pump and a water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with the first water inlet pipe 505, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with a water pipe extending into the water tank.
[0027] Wherein, the gap between the scraper 502 and the belt conveyor 2 is staggered with the installation position of the water collecting pipe 504, so as to avoid sewage dripping on the water collecting pipe 504.
[0028] Wherein, the two fixed blocks 501 are fixed on the support plate 3 by bolts, the guide plate 503 is provided with a guide groove 5030, the sewage will drip on the guide groove 5030 and then be discharged by setting the guide groove 5030, the guide groove 5030 limits the sewage, avoiding flowing out from both sides of the guide plate 503 and dripping on the lower conveyor belt.
[0029] In use, after starting the belt conveyor 2, the conveyor belt on the belt conveyor 2 moves, when the conveyor belt moves, the excrement on the conveyor belt contacts the scraper 502, the scraper 502 scrapes the excrement on the conveyor belt, the sewage in the excrement drips on the guide groove 5030 through the gap between the conveyor belt and the scraper 502, at the same time, the scraped excrement also falls on the guide groove 5030 and then slides to the designated position, then water is injected into the first water inlet pipe 505, the first water inlet pipe 505 delivers water to the water collecting pipe 504, and then the water is discharged from the water outlet hole of the water collecting pipe 504, to flush the impurities remaining on the surface of the guide groove 5030, in this process, the excrement on the top layer of the belt conveyor 2 does not interfere with the next layer of the belt conveyor 2 during cleaning.
[0030] The cleaning mechanism 4 further comprises a second cleaning assembly 6, the second cleaning assembly 6 comprising a main water pipe 601, both ends of the main water pipe 601 being fixed on the support plate 3 by bolts respectively, one side of the main water pipe 601 being provided with a row of shunt pipes 602 in communication with the inside of the main water pipe 601, the shunt pipes 602 being shaped as inverted '∠', the water outlets of the shunt pipes 602 facing the scraper 502, the main water pipe 601 being provided with a second water inlet pipe 603 in communication with the inside of the main water pipe 601, the second water inlet pipe 603 being connected with a water supply device.
[0031] The main water pipe 601 is a square hollow pipe body, the top of the main water pipe 601 being provided with a through hole matched with the second water inlet pipe 603, the side of the main water pipe 601 being provided with a perforation matched with the shunt pipe 602, the water outlet of the shunt pipe 602 being provided with a spray head.
[0032] The water supply device comprises a water pump and a water tank, the water outlet of the water pump being connected with the second water inlet pipe 603, the water inlet of the water pump being connected with a water pipe extending into the water tank, the water pump pumping water out and delivering the water into the second water inlet pipe 603, then delivering the water into the main water pipe 601, the water being sprayed out through the shunt pipe 602 to flush the residual excrement on the surface of the scraper 502, so that the excrement falls on the material guide groove 5030 and is then discharged in a concentrated manner.
[0033] The above disclosed preferred embodiments of the utility model are only used for helping to set forth the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details exhaustively, nor limit the utility model to the specific implementation manners described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments, in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. An efficient self-cleaning conveying device of an agricultural manure cleaning machine, comprising a rack (1), at least two belt conveyors (2) are arranged on the rack (1), and the two belt conveyors (2) are arranged longitudinally in layers, characterized in that: One side of the rack (1) is provided with a support plate (3), the support plate (3) has two, and the two support plates (3) are provided with a cleaning mechanism (4); The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a first cleaning assembly (5), the first cleaning assembly (5) comprises a fixed block (501), the fixed block (501) has two, the top of the two fixed blocks (501) is provided with a scraper (502), the scraper (502) is in contact with the belt conveyor (2), and the bottom of the two fixed blocks (501) is provided with a guide plate (503) in an inclined manner, the guide plate (503) is provided with a water collecting pipe (504), the water collecting pipe (504) has a water outlet hole, one side of the water collecting pipe (504) is communicated with a first water inlet pipe (505), and the first water inlet pipe (505) is connected with a water supply device.
2. The high efficiency self-cleaning conveyor of an agricultural manure scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two fixed blocks (501) are fixed on the support plate (3) through bolts, and the guide plate (503) is provided with a guide groove (5030).
3. The high efficiency self-cleaning conveyor of an agricultural manure scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism (4) further comprises a second cleaning assembly (6), and the second cleaning assembly (6) comprises a main water pipe (601), both ends of the main water pipe (601) are fixed on the support plate (3) through bolts.
4. The high efficiency self-cleaning conveyor of an agricultural manure scraper according to claim 3, characterized in that, One side of the main water pipe (601) is provided with a row of shunt pipes (602) communicated with the inside of the main water pipe (601), the shunt pipe (602) is in the shape of an inverted "angle", and the water outlet of the shunt pipe (602) faces the scraper (502).
5. The high efficiency self-cleaning conveyor of an agricultural manure scraper according to claim 4, characterized in that, The scraper (502) is arranged in an inclined manner, the scraper (502) comprises a fixed plate and a scraping strip, the fixed plate is fixed on the fixed block (501), one side of the fixed plate is provided with a scraping strip, and the scraping strip is in contact with the belt conveyor (2).
6. The high efficiency self-cleaning conveyor of an agricultural manure scraper according to claim 4, characterized in that, The main water pipe (601) is provided with a second water inlet pipe (603) communicated with the inside of the main water pipe (601), and the second water inlet pipe (603) is connected with a water supply device.