Traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer fermentation device

By introducing a permeable hole design into the fermentation device for organic fertilizer from Chinese medicinal herb residue, the problem of insufficient contact between the lower layer of residue and oxygen was solved, achieving uniform fermentation of the residue and improving the consistency of fermentation.

CN223468329UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24INST OF PLANT NUTITUION & RESOURCE ENVIRONMENT HENAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422062151.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the aerobic fermentation of Chinese herbal medicine residue in the mixing tank, the lower layer of residue does not have sufficient contact with oxygen, resulting in uneven fermentation.

Method used

Design a fermentation device for organic fertilizer from Chinese medicinal herb residue, which includes a horizontal mixing tank and a third pipe with ventilation holes. The ventilation holes release oxygen from inside the mixing tank to ensure that the medicinal residue is in full contact with oxygen and achieves uniform fermentation.

Benefits of technology

The design of the vent holes ensures the uniformity of the medicinal residue during the aerobic fermentation process, thus improving the consistency of fermentation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation equipment, and particularly discloses a traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer fermentation device which comprises a base and a horizontal stirring tank, a first pipeline and a second pipeline are rotationally mounted in the two side walls, arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the horizontal stirring tank, of the horizontal stirring tank through bearings correspondingly, the first pipeline and the second pipeline are coaxially arranged, and a third pipeline is horizontally arranged in the horizontal stirring tank; the two axial ends of the third pipeline are connected with the first pipeline and the second pipeline through flanges correspondingly, a plurality of air holes are evenly distributed in the circumferential wall of the third pipeline, a plurality of stirring blades are evenly distributed on the surface of the third pipeline, and a driving mechanism is installed on the base and is in driving connection with the first pipeline. According to the utility model, the contact probability of medicine residues in the stirring tank and oxygen can be increased, and the fermentation effect is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizer fermentation equipment technical field especially relates to a traditional chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer fermentation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional chinese medicine residue fermentation fertilizer is divided into aerobic fermentation and anaerobic fermentation, and both fermentation modes need to stir the residue, so that the fermentation is generally completed through the horizontal stirrer. For anaerobic fermentation, a cover needs to be covered on the stirring tank, and for aerobic fermentation, the cover on the stirring tank needs to be opened. However, when the stirring tank is filled with more residue, it is not enough to exchange oxygen through the top opening of the stirring tank, and the part of the residue buried in the lower layer cannot be in good contact with oxygen, and needs to be improved. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a traditional chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer fermentation device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A traditional chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer fermentation device, comprising a base and a horizontal stirring tank, the horizontal stirring tank is installed on the base through a support, the horizontal stirring tank is rotatably installed with a first pipe and a second pipe in the two side walls spaced apart along the axial direction of the horizontal stirring tank through bearings, the first pipe and the second pipe are coaxially arranged, a third pipe is horizontally arranged in the horizontal stirring tank, the two ends of the third pipe in the axial direction are connected with the first pipe and the second pipe through flanges, a plurality of air holes are uniformly distributed on the peripheral wall of the third pipe, a plurality of stirring blades are uniformly distributed on the surface of the third pipe, a driving mechanism is installed on the base, and the driving mechanism is drivingly connected with the first pipe.

[0006] Further, the opposite ends of the first pipe and the second pipe extend to the outside of the horizontal stirring tank, the opposite ends of the first pipe and the second pipe are detachably connected with a first pipe cover and a second pipe cover respectively, and a tank cover is detachably installed on the top of the horizontal stirring tank.

[0007] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a driving sprocket, the motor is horizontally installed on the base, the driving sprocket is fixedly connected to the main shaft of the motor, a driven sprocket is sleeved on the outside of the first pipe, and the driving sprocket is connected with the driven sprocket through a chain.

[0008] The utility model has the advantages that when the device is used for aerobic fermentation, the air holes on the third pipe can release oxygen from the inside of the stirring tank, so that the residue covered under the surface residue can also be in full contact with oxygen, and the consistency of residue fermentation is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0009] Fig. 1 isometric view of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0010] Fig. 2 isometric view of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0011] Figure number explanation: 1, base, 11, support, 2, horizontal stirring tank, 3, first pipeline, 31, first pipe cover, 4, second pipeline, 41, second pipe cover, 5, third pipeline, 51, air hole, 52, stirring blade, 6, tank cover, 7, motor, 71, driving sprocket, 8, driven sprocket, 9, chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0013] As Figs. 1-2 shown, a traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer fermentation device, including base 1 and horizontal stirring tank 2, horizontal stirring tank 2 is installed on base 1 through support 11, and the two side walls spaced apart along the axial direction of horizontal stirring tank 2 are respectively provided with first pipeline 3 and second pipeline 4 through bearing rotation installation, first pipeline 3 and second pipeline 4 are coaxially arranged, third pipeline 5 is horizontally arranged in horizontal stirring tank 2, and the two ends of third pipeline 5 are respectively connected with first pipeline 3 and second pipeline 4 through flanges, a plurality of air holes 51 are uniformly distributed on the peripheral wall of third pipeline 5, a plurality of stirring blades 52 are uniformly distributed on the surface of third pipeline 5, a driving mechanism is installed on base 1, and the driving mechanism is drivingly connected with first pipeline 3.

[0014] In actual use, when the device is used for aerobic fermentation, the air holes 51 on the third pipeline 5 can release oxygen from the inside of the stirring tank, so that the medicine residue covered under the surface layer of medicine residue can also be in full contact with oxygen, to ensure the consistency of medicine residue fermentation.

[0015] In the embodiment, the opposite ends of first pipeline 3 and second pipeline 4 are extended to the outside of horizontal stirring tank 2, and the opposite ends of first pipeline 3 and second pipeline 4 are respectively detachably connected with first pipe cover 31 and second pipe cover 41, and tank cover 6 is detachably installed on the top of horizontal stirring tank 2, when tank cover 6, first pipe cover 31 and second pipe cover 41 are closed, the device can be used for anaerobic fermentation, to improve the applicability of the device.

[0016] In the embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises the motor 7 and the driving sprocket 71, the motor 7 is horizontally installed on the base 1, the driving sprocket 71 is fixedly connected on the main shaft of the motor 7, the outer portion of the first pipeline 3 is sleeved with the driven sprocket 8, the driving sprocket 71 is connected with the driven sprocket 8 through the chain 9, parts are easy to get, the design is reasonable, and assembly is facilitated.

[0017] The above merely describes the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer fermentation device, comprising a base (1) and a horizontal stirring tank (2), the horizontal stirring tank (2) is installed on the base (1) through a support (11), characterized in that, The horizontal stirring tank (2) is rotatably installed with a first pipe (3) and a second pipe (4) in two side walls spaced along the self axis, the first pipe (3) and the second pipe (4) are coaxially arranged, a third pipe (5) is horizontally arranged in the horizontal stirring tank (2), the two ends of the third pipe (5) are connected with the first pipe (3) and the second pipe (4) through flanges, the peripheral wall of the third pipe (5) is uniformly distributed with a plurality of air holes (51), the surface of the third pipe (5) is uniformly distributed with a plurality of stirring blades (52), a driving mechanism is installed on the base (1), and the driving mechanism is drivingly connected with the first pipe (3).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opposite ends of the first pipe (3) and the second pipe (4) extend to the outside of the horizontal stirring tank (2), the opposite ends of the first pipe (3) and the second pipe (4) are detachably connected with a first pipe cover (31) and a second pipe cover (41) respectively, and a tank cover (6) is detachably installed on the top of the horizontal stirring tank (2).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism comprises a motor (7) and a driving sprocket (71), the motor (7) is horizontally installed on the base (1), the driving sprocket (71) is fixedly connected to the main shaft of the motor (7), a driven sprocket (8) is sleeved on the outside of the first pipe (3), and the driving sprocket (71) is connected with the driven sprocket (8) through a chain (9).