Rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production
By designing an automated rapeseed oil degreasing device and using a motor-driven flipping and air-blowing extrusion mechanism to clean impurities from the filter screen, the problem of reduced filtration speed in existing devices was solved, and efficient rapeseed oil production was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423029922.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing rapeseed oil degreasing device has a reduced filtration speed after impurities accumulate, and the filter medium needs to be frequently replaced or cleaned, which affects production efficiency and operational convenience.
A rapeseed oil degreasing device including filtering, cleaning and pressing mechanisms was designed. Through the motor-driven flipping, blowing and squeezing mechanisms, impurities on the filter net can be automatically cleaned, reducing manual intervention and extending the service life of the filter medium.
The cleaning efficiency of the filter is improved, the replacement frequency is reduced, and the production efficiency and operating convenience are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN223474513U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rapeseed oil production technology, specifically to a rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production. Background Technology
[0002] In recent years, the continuous development of materials science, mechanical manufacturing, chemical technology and other related fields has provided technical support for the innovation and improvement of rapeseed oil degreasing equipment. New filter materials, efficient centrifugal separation technology, advanced membrane separation processes, and precise automated control systems are constantly emerging, making rapeseed oil degreasing equipment more efficient, with better degreasing effects, higher production efficiency, and simpler and safer operation.
[0003] Existing rapeseed oil degreasing devices use filter media (such as filter screens, filter cloths, etc.) to intercept solid impurities and some colloids in rapeseed oil, allowing the oil to pass through the filter media, thereby achieving the purpose of preliminary degreasing and purification. They are simple in structure, easy to operate, and low in cost. They can effectively remove larger particles of impurities and improve the clarity of the oil. However, the filtration speed will gradually decrease as impurities accumulate, and the filter media needs to be replaced or cleaned regularly. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production, thereby solving the problems of the prior art mentioned in the background section.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production, comprising a collection box, and further comprising:
[0008] The filtration mechanism includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box. A first motor is installed on the collection box. The output end of the first motor passes through the collection box and the fixed plate and is connected to a rotating rod. The other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed plate. A connecting strip is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a filter box is fixedly connected to the connecting strip. A filter screen is installed on the filter box.
[0009] The cleaning mechanism includes a support plate with multiple grooves. Slide plates are slidably connected in the grooves. An adjusting plate is fixedly connected between two slide plates. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A second motor is installed on the top plate. The output end of the second motor is rotatably connected to the collection box through the top plate and the adjusting plate via a screw. Mounting plates are fixedly connected to the two slide plates. Mounting frames are installed on the mounting plates. Fans are installed on the mounting frames. The output end of the fans is connected to a fan cover through the mounting frames.
[0010] A pressure-applying mechanism, which is connected to the mounting plate;
[0011] A support mechanism is connected to the collection box.
[0012] Optionally, the pressure applying mechanism includes a working plate, which is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. A first electric push rod is installed at the top of the working plate, and the output end of the first electric push rod passes through the working plate and is connected to a pressure plate.
[0013] Optionally, the support mechanism includes a box body, which is fixedly connected to the collection box. A second electric push rod is installed inside the box body. The output end of the second electric push rod passes through the box body and is connected to a tray. The tray has multiple oil leakage holes. The box body has multiple anti-rotation openings. An anti-rotation plate is slidably connected inside the anti-rotation opening. The top end of the anti-rotation plate is fixedly connected to the tray.
[0014] Optionally, the working plate has multiple guide holes, and guide rods are slidably connected in the guide holes, with the guide rods fixedly connected to the pressure plate.
[0015] Optionally, the collection box is equipped with an oil drain pipe, and the oil drain pipe is equipped with a valve.
[0016] Optionally, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box, and support legs are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base.
[0017] (3) Beneficial effects
[0018] In summary, this utility model has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0019] 1. The rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production uses a second electric push rod to move a pallet to support a filter screen, and a first electric push rod to move a pressure plate to apply pressure to the filter screen, thereby squeezing out the residue on the filter screen and extruding the residual rapeseed oil from the residue.
[0020] 2. This rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production causes the first motor to rotate the filter box via a rotating rod, so that the second motor drives the adjusting plate to descend via a screw, bringing the hood into contact with the filter box. The blower then blows air through the hood onto the filter screen to remove impurities from the screen, thus cleaning the filter screen. This facilitates cleaning, reduces replacement frequency, and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the disassembled present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at point B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Collection box; 2. Fixing plate; 3. First motor; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Connecting strip; 6. Filter box; 7. Filter screen; 8. Support plate; 9. Slide plate; 10. Adjusting plate; 11. Top plate; 12. Second motor; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Mounting bracket; 15. Fan; 16. Fan cover; 17. Working plate; 18. First electric push rod; 19. Pressure plate; 20. Box body; 21. Second electric push rod; 22. Support plate; 23. Oil leakage hole; 24. Anti-rotation plate; 25. Guide rod; 26. Oil drain pipe; 27. Base; 28. Support leg. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Reference Figures 1-4 A rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production includes a collection box 1 and a fixing plate 2. The fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 1. An oil drain pipe 26 is installed on the collection box 1, and a valve is installed on the oil drain pipe 26 to discharge rapeseed oil. A base 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 1, and support legs 28 are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base 27. A first motor 3 is installed on the collection box 1. The output end of the first motor 3 passes through the collection box 1 and the fixing plate 2 and is connected to a rotating rod 4. The other end of the rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 2. A connecting strip 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 4, and a filter box 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting strip 5. A filter screen 7 is installed on the filter box 6. The first motor 3 drives the filter box 6 to rotate through the rotating rod 4 to discharge impurities in the filter box 6. The filter screen 7 is used to filter the rapeseed oil.
[0029] It should also be noted that the support plate 8 has multiple sliding grooves, and a sliding plate 9 is slidably connected in the grooves. An adjusting plate 10 is fixedly connected between two sliding plates 9. A top plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 8. A second motor 12 is installed on the top plate 11. The output end of the second motor 12 is rotatably connected to the collection box 1 through the top plate 11 and the adjusting plate 10 via a screw, so that the second motor 12 drives the adjusting plate 10 to rise and fall via the screw. An mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the two sliding plates 9. An mounting frame 14 is installed on the mounting plate 13. A fan 15 is installed on the mounting frame 14. The output end of the fan 15 is connected to a fan hood 16 through the mounting frame 14, so that the fan 15 blows air through the fan hood 16 to blow the impurities on the filter screen 7 off the filter screen 7 for cleaning.
[0030] It should be further explained that the working plate 17 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 13. A first electric push rod 18 is installed at the top of the working plate 17. The output end of the first electric push rod 18 passes through the working plate 17 and is connected to a pressure plate 19, so that the first electric push rod 18 drives the pressure plate 19 to move, so that the pressure plate 19 applies pressure to the filter screen 7 to squeeze the residue on the filter screen 7 and squeeze out the residual rapeseed oil in the residue. The working plate 17 has multiple guide holes, and guide rods 25 are slidably connected in the guide holes. The guide rods 25 are fixedly connected to the pressure plate 19, and the guide rods 25... The pressure plate 19 is aligned, and the box 20 is fixedly connected to the collection box 1. A second electric push rod 21 is installed inside the box 20. The output end of the second electric push rod 21 passes through the box 20 and is connected to the support plate 22. The second electric push rod 21 drives the support plate 22 to move, so as to support the filter screen 7 and prevent the filter screen 7 from being damaged by excessive pressure. Multiple oil leakage holes 23 are opened on the support plate 22, and multiple anti-rotation openings are opened on the box 20. Anti-rotation plates 24 are slidably connected in the anti-rotation openings. The top of the anti-rotation plate 24 is fixedly connected to the support plate 22, and the anti-rotation plate 24 prevents the support plate 22 from rotating.
[0031] In summary, the working principle and process of this rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production are as follows: First, the device is moved to the desired position. Then, the rapeseed oil to be processed is poured into the filter box 6 and filtered through the filter screen 7. When the filter screen 7 needs cleaning, the second electric push rod 21 is activated, which moves the support plate 22 to support the filter screen 7. Then, the second motor 12 is activated, causing the adjusting plate 10 to descend via the screw. Finally, the first electric push rod 18 is activated, causing the pressure plate 19 to move, thereby... The pressure plate 19 applies pressure to the filter screen 7 to squeeze out the residue on the filter screen 7 and squeeze out the residual rapeseed oil in the residue. Then, the second motor 12 drives the adjusting plate 10 to rise. Then, the first motor 3 is turned on, and the first motor 3 drives the filter box 6 to rotate through the rotating rod 4. Then, the second motor 12 is turned on, and the second motor 12 drives the adjusting plate 10 to fall through the screw, so that the wind cover 16 contacts the filter box 6. Then, the blower 15 is turned on, and the blower 15 blows air through the wind cover 16 to blow the impurities off the filter screen 7 and clean the filter screen 7.
[0032] The above embodiments merely illustrate specific implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production, comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The filtering mechanism includes a fixed plate (2), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (1). A first motor (3) is installed on the collection box (1). The output end of the first motor (3) passes through the collection box (1) and the fixed plate (2) and is connected to a rotating rod (4). The other end of the rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (2). A connecting strip (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (4). A filter box (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting strip (5). A filter screen (7) is installed on the filter box (6). The cleaning mechanism includes a support plate (8), which has multiple grooves. Slide plates (9) are slidably connected in the grooves. An adjusting plate (10) is fixedly connected between two slide plates (9). A top plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (8). A second motor (12) is installed on the top plate (11). The output end of the second motor (12) is rotatably connected to the collection box (1) through the top plate (11) and the adjusting plate (10) via a screw. An mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the two slide plates (9). An mounting frame (14) is installed on the mounting plate (13). A fan (15) is installed on the mounting frame (14). The output end of the fan (15) is connected to a fan cover (16) through the mounting frame (14). A pressure-applying mechanism, which is connected to the mounting plate (13); A support mechanism is connected to the collection box (1).
2. The rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure applying mechanism includes a working plate (17), which is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (13). A first electric push rod (18) is installed at the top of the working plate (17), and the output end of the first electric push rod (18) passes through the working plate (17) and is connected to a pressure plate (19).
3. A rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism includes a box (20), which is fixedly connected to the collection box (1). A second electric push rod (21) is installed inside the box (20). The output end of the second electric push rod (21) passes through the box (20) and is connected to a tray (22). Multiple oil leakage holes (23) are opened on the tray (22). Multiple anti-rotation openings are opened on the box (20). An anti-rotation plate (24) is slidably connected inside the anti-rotation opening. The top of the anti-rotation plate (24) is fixedly connected to the tray (22).
4. A rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The working plate (17) has multiple guide holes, and a guide rod (25) is slidably connected in the guide hole. The guide rod (25) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (19).
5. A rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collection box (1) is equipped with an oil drain pipe (26), and a valve is installed on the oil drain pipe (26).
6. A rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected to a base (27), and support legs (28) are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base (27).