Experimental centrifugal machine convenient for automatic balancing

By installing suction cups and a centrifugal balancing device on the base of the experimental centrifuge, the problem of insufficient bottom stability was solved, and automatic balancing and stable rotation of the equipment were achieved, thus improving the stability of the centrifuge in use.

CN223475255UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28徐州中舒生物科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422335524.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing experimental centrifuges have insufficient bottom stability, resulting in instability during use.

Method used

A suction cup is installed in the mounting slot at the bottom of the base and connected to the air pump through the air inlet pipe. The negative pressure adsorption is used to fix the position of the equipment. A centrifugal balancing device is installed in the centrifuge box, including a drive rod, a stabilizing ring and a weighing open cylinder, to realize the automatic balancing and stable rotation of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

This improves the bottom stability and rotational stability of the equipment, ensuring smooth operation of the centrifugation process.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an experimental centrifugal machine convenient for automatic balancing, which is characterized in that a suction cup is arranged in a mounting groove, one side of the suction cup is connected with an air inlet pipe, the tail end of the air inlet pipe penetrates to the outer side of a base, the other side of the suction cup is connected with an air extractor arranged at the top of the base through an air extraction pipe, and a centrifugal box is arranged at the top of the base; a box door is formed in the top of the centrifugal box, a centrifugal balancing device is rotationally arranged in the centrifugal box and comprises a driving rod, one end of the driving rod is connected with a driving motor arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the centrifugal box, the driving rod can drive a centrifugal disc to rotate, and a plurality of sliding through grooves are formed in the centrifugal disc; and sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding through grooves. According to the experimental centrifugal machine facilitating automatic balancing, in order to solve the problem that an existing experimental centrifugal machine is insufficient in bottom stability, the mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the base, and the suction cup is arranged in the mounting groove.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of centrifuge technology, specifically to a laboratory centrifuge that is easy to automatically balance. Background Technology

[0002] Laboratory centrifuges work by using a high-speed rotating rotor to rotate the sample, thus separating substances with different sedimentation coefficients and buoyant densities.

[0003] A search revealed that existing technology, such as announcement number CN216727741U, discloses a temperature-controllable laboratory centrifuge, comprising a base plate, with casters at each of the four corners of the base plate, a connecting seat fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a through groove inside the connecting seat, an air extraction component inside the through groove, a centrifuge tank connected to the top of the connecting seat, a connecting component between the centrifuge tank and the connecting seat, and a temperature regulating component on the top of the centrifuge tank. This allows for temperature regulation of the connecting seat and the inside of the centrifuge tank, and enables convenient installation and disassembly of the centrifuge tank when needed. It also effectively prevents dust from entering the centrifuge tank, heating tank, and connecting seat, thereby improving the convenience and practicality of the centrifuge during use.

[0004] In summary, existing experimental centrifuges have improved the convenience of using this centrifuge, but the bottom stability of existing experimental centrifuges is insufficient. Therefore, an experimental centrifuge that is easy to automatically balance is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a laboratory centrifuge that is easy to automatically balance, so as to solve the problem of insufficient bottom stability of existing laboratory centrifuges mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a laboratory centrifuge for easy automatic balancing, comprising a base, a mounting groove at the bottom of the base, and a suction cup inside the mounting groove. One side of the suction cup is connected to an air inlet pipe, the end of which extends to the outside of the base. The other side of the suction cup is connected to a vacuum pump located at the top of the base via a suction pipe. A centrifuge chamber is located at the top of the base, and a door is located at the top of the centrifuge chamber. A centrifugal balancing device is rotatably mounted inside the centrifuge chamber. The centrifugal balancing device includes a drive rod, one end of which is connected to a drive motor located at the bottom of the inner side of the centrifuge chamber. The drive rod can drive a centrifugal disc to rotate. Several sets of sliding grooves are provided on the centrifugal disc. A sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of each sliding groove, and a weighing open cylinder is installed inside the sliding block. An electric telescopic rod for driving the sliding block to move is provided inside the sliding groove.

[0007] Preferably, an anti-slip layer is adhered and fixed to the bottom of the base.

[0008] The above technical solutions improve anti-slip performance.

[0009] Preferably, an air plug is installed inside the end of the air intake pipe, and the air plug is connected to a connecting ring provided on the top of the base via a connecting line.

[0010] The above technical solution facilitates gas entry.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting baffle mechanism for use with the chamber door is installed on one side of the top of the centrifuge. The limiting baffle mechanism includes a baffle, one end of which is connected to a movable plate that is slidably disposed inside the installation chamber. The other side of the movable plate is connected to a handle disposed on the outside of the installation chamber via a pull rod. The side of the movable plate near the pull rod is connected to the inner wall of one side of the installation chamber via symmetrically disposed springs.

[0012] The above technical solution facilitates the limiting of the cabinet door.

[0013] Preferably, a stabilizing ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive rod, and the stabilizing ring is rotatably connected to a support plate installed inside the centrifuge.

[0014] The above technical solutions improve rotational stability.

[0015] Preferably, a weighing sensor is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the weighing open cylinder.

[0016] The above technical solution facilitates the weighing of centrifuge tubes.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This experimental centrifuge, which is easy to automatically balance, solves the problem of insufficient bottom stability of existing experimental centrifuges by opening an installation groove at the bottom of the base and installing a suction cup inside the installation groove. One side of the suction cup is connected to an air inlet pipe, and the end of the air inlet pipe extends to the outside of the base. The other side of the suction cup is connected to an air pump installed at the top of the base through an air extraction pipe. When in use, the air pump is turned on, and the suction cup adheres to the placement surface under the action of the air pump, thereby limiting the position of the equipment to a certain extent. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the centrifugal disc structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 101. Mounting slot; 102. Suction cup; 103. Air inlet pipe; 104. Air extraction pipe; 105. Air extractor; 2. Centrifuge box; 201. Box door; 3. Centrifuge balancing device; 301. Drive rod; 3011. Stabilizing ring; 3012. Support plate; 302. Drive motor; 303. Centrifuge disc; 304. Sliding groove; 305. Sliding block; 306. Weighing open cylinder; 3061. Weighing sensor; 307. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Anti-slip layer; 5. Limiting baffle mechanism; 501. Baffle; 502. Mounting box; 503. Moving plate; 504. Pull rod; 505. Pull handle; 506. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a laboratory centrifuge that is easy to automatically balance, based on... Figure 1 As shown, the base 1 has a mounting groove 101 at the bottom, and a suction cup 102 is provided inside the mounting groove 101.

[0025] To further explain, an anti-slip layer 4 is adhered and fixed to the bottom of the base 1. The anti-slip properties of the bottom of the base 1 can be improved by setting the anti-slip layer 4.

[0026] One side of the suction cup 102 is connected to an air inlet pipe 103, and the end of the air inlet pipe 103 extends to the outside of the base 1. An air plug is installed inside the end of the air inlet pipe 103, and the air plug is connected to a connecting ring set on the top of the base 1 through a connecting line. The other side of the suction cup 102 is connected to a vacuum pump 105 set on the top of the base 1 through an air extraction pipe 104. When it is necessary to limit the position of the device, the device is placed on a flat surface. After placement, the vacuum pump 105 is turned on. Under the action of the vacuum pump 105, the gas inside the suction cup 102 is extracted to form a negative pressure inside. The negative pressure makes the base 1 firmly fixed in the placement position, thereby limiting the position of the device. When it is necessary to move the device, the air plug is pulled out, and air enters the suction cup 102 through the air inlet pipe 103. When the air pressure inside the suction cup 102 returns to normal, the suction cup 102 no longer adsorbs the placement surface.

[0027] according to Figure 1-4 As shown, specifically, a centrifuge box 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a door 201 is provided on the top of the centrifuge box 2. A door baffle that works with the door 201 is provided on the top of the inner side of the centrifuge box 2. A centrifuge balancing device 3 is rotatably provided inside the centrifuge box 2.

[0028] Specifically, a limiting baffle mechanism 5 is installed on one side of the top of the centrifuge 2 to cooperate with the door 201. The limiting baffle mechanism 5 includes a baffle 501, and one end of the baffle 501 is connected to one side of a movable plate 503 that is slidably disposed inside the mounting box 502. The mounting box 502 is installed inside a groove opened on one side of the top of the centrifuge 2. The other side of the movable plate 503 is connected to a handle 505 disposed on the outside of the mounting box 502 via a pull rod 504. The side of the movable plate 503 near the pull rod 504 is connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting box 502 via symmetrically arranged springs 506. When it is necessary to open the door 201, the handle 505 is pulled. The handle 505 drives the movable plate 503 and the baffle 501 to move via the pull rod 504. At this time, the springs 506 are in a compressed state. When the baffle 501 is no longer directly above the door 201, the door 201 can be opened.

[0029] Specifically, the centrifugal balancing device 3 includes a drive rod 301, a stabilizing ring 3011 fixedly installed on the outside of the drive rod 301, and the stabilizing ring 3011 is rotatably connected to the support plate 3012 provided inside the centrifuge box 2. By setting the stabilizing ring 3011, the stability of the drive rod 301 during rotation can be improved. One end of the drive rod 301 is connected to the drive motor 302 provided at the bottom of the inner side of the centrifuge box 2. The drive rod 301 can drive the centrifugal disc 303 to rotate. Several sets of sliding grooves 304 are provided on the centrifugal disc 303. Sliding blocks 305 are slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding grooves 304. A weighing open cylinder 306 is installed inside the sliding block 305. A weighing sensor 3061 is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the weighing open cylinder 306. An electric telescopic rod 307 that drives the sliding block 305 to move is provided inside the sliding grooves 304.

[0030] In use, the centrifuge tube is placed in the weighing open cylinder 306. The weighing sensor 3061 at the bottom of the weighing open cylinder 306 detects the mass of the centrifuge tube and can calculate the centrifugal force of the centrifuge tube according to the centrifugal force calculation formula. Under the premise of the same centrifugal force setting, the distance between the sliding block 305 and the center of the centrifugal disk 303 is pushed and pulled by the electric telescopic rod 307 to realize the rapid adjustment of the centrifuge tube balancing.

[0031] The terms “center,” “longitudinal,” “lateral,” “front,” “rear,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” and “outer,” etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laboratory centrifuge that facilitates automatic balancing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a mounting groove (101) at its bottom, and a suction cup (102) is installed inside the mounting groove (101). One side of the suction cup (102) is connected to an air inlet pipe (103), and the end of the air inlet pipe (103) extends to the outside of the base (1). The other side of the suction cup (102) is connected to a vacuum pump (105) installed on the top of the base (1) via a vacuum pipe (104). A centrifuge box (2) is installed on the top of the base (1), and a door (201) is opened on the top of the centrifuge box (2). A centrifuge balancing device (3) is rotatably installed inside the centrifuge box (2). The leveling device (3) includes a drive rod (301), and one end of the drive rod (301) is connected to a drive motor (302) provided at the bottom of the inner side of the centrifuge box (2). The drive rod (301) can drive the centrifugal disc (303) to rotate. Several sets of sliding grooves (304) are provided on the centrifugal disc (303). A sliding block (305) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (304). A weighing open cylinder (306) is installed inside the sliding block (305). An electric telescopic rod (307) is provided inside the sliding groove (304) to drive the sliding block (305) to move.

2. The experimental centrifuge for easy automatic balancing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has an anti-slip layer (4) glued and fixed to its bottom.

3. The experimental centrifuge for easy automatic balancing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air plug is installed inside the end of the air intake pipe (103), and the air plug is connected to the connecting ring set on the top of the base (1) through a connecting line.

4. A laboratory centrifuge with easy automatic balancing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centrifuge (2) is equipped with a limiting baffle mechanism (5) on one side of the top, which is used in conjunction with the door (201). The limiting baffle mechanism (5) includes a baffle (501), and one end of the baffle (501) is connected to one side of a movable plate (503) that is slidably disposed inside the mounting box (502). The other side of the movable plate (503) is connected to a handle (505) disposed on the outside of the mounting box (502) through a pull rod (504). The side of the movable plate (503) near the pull rod (504) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting box (502) through symmetrically disposed springs (506).

5. A laboratory centrifuge with easy automatic balancing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing ring (3011) is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive rod (301), and the stabilizing ring (3011) is rotatably connected to the support plate (3012) provided inside the centrifuge (2).

6. A laboratory centrifuge with easy automatic balancing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A weighing sensor (3061) is installed on the bottom inner side of the weighing open cylinder (306).