Welding device for welding intelligent power mainboard

By introducing smoke exhaust and quality inspection functions into the welding device, the problems of smoke dispersion and weld spot detection are solved, centralized smoke exhaust and automatic detection of weld spots are achieved, and the working environment and welding quality are improved.

CN223476530UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28DENTSU ELECTRIC POWER ENERGY (SHAANXI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422350602.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing motherboard welding devices cannot effectively and centrally exhaust fumes during the welding process and lack quality inspection functions, which endangers the health of workers and affects the welding quality.

Method used

An intelligent power motherboard welding device was designed, which was equipped with a fume exhaust system and a quality inspection system. The device used an activated carbon filter and a fan to extract the fume, and a visual sensor to detect the quality of the solder joints and alarm when the quality was unqualified.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the effective emission of fume and automatic detection of welding points, protects the health of workers and improves the welding quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power mainboard production, in particular to an intelligent power mainboard welding device which comprises a bottom plate, first linear motors are embedded in the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate, and the moving ends of the first linear motors are connected with second linear motors through bolts. And the moving end of the second linear motor is connected with a positioning plate through a bolt, and vertical plates are riveted to the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate correspondingly. Through the cooperation of the box body, the sliding rail, the activated carbon filter screen and the fan, the smoke exhaust function is achieved, in the welding process, the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe is put outdoors, the controller controls the fan to operate, the fan extracts smoke through the air inlet holes, the smoke enters the inner cavity of the box body, and the smoke is discharged out of the box body. Particulate matter impurities contained in the flue gas are adsorbed and filtered by the activated carbon filter screen, and the filtered flue gas is discharged outdoors through the flue gas discharge pipe, so that the flue gas is prevented from drifting around in a workshop.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power motherboard manufacturing technology, specifically a welding device for welding intelligent power motherboards. Background Technology

[0002] Power motherboards are computer motherboards used in the power industry. They are typically designed to operate stably in harsh environments and withstand conditions such as high temperature, high humidity, and dust. During the production process, power motherboards require soldering equipment to solder their surfaces.

[0003] A search revealed that patent number CN211804271U, entitled "Utility Model of a Motherboard Welding Device," includes a welding mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a lateral movement mechanism, and a support mechanism. Research and analysis revealed that while the welding mechanism can be moved up and down by a lifting cylinder during use, enabling free and mechanized movement with more precise positioning and reduced manual operation efficiency; it also allows for welding with a welding pen and the use of a suction pump to recover excess solder, preventing short circuits on the motherboard due to excess solder and avoiding solder waste. However, it also has certain drawbacks.

[0004] For example, if the device lacks a smoke extraction function, it cannot centrally discharge the fumes generated during the soldering of the motherboard surface, causing the fumes to easily drift around the workshop and thus endanger the health of the workers. In order to solve the above technical problems, we have designed an intelligent welding device for soldering power motherboards. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a welding device for intelligent power motherboard welding, which has the advantages of smoke exhaust and quality inspection functions, and solves the problem that existing motherboard welding devices cannot centrally exhaust and treat the fumes generated during welding, and do not have quality inspection functions.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a welding device for welding intelligent power motherboards, comprising a base plate, wherein a first linear motor is embedded and installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the base plate, a second linear motor is bolted to the moving end of the first linear motor, a positioning plate is bolted to the moving end of the second linear motor, a vertical plate is riveted to the front and rear sides of the top of the base plate, a horizontal plate is riveted to the top of the opposite side of the vertical plate, a housing is riveted to the opposite side of the horizontal plate, a slide rail is riveted to the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the housing, an activated carbon filter is movably connected to the inner cavity of the slide rail, a fan is bolted to the top of the housing, a support rod is welded to the front and rear sides of the left side of the housing, a detection mechanism is riveted to the left end of the support rod, a controller is bolted to the bottom of the front side of the vertical plate, an electric push rod is bolted to the bottom of the housing, and a soldering gun is bolted to the output end of the electric push rod.

[0007] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a fixed plate, the right side of which is welded to a support rod, a lead screw threaded through the front side of the top of the fixed plate, a movable plate movably connected to the bottom end of the lead screw via a bearing, a vision sensor connected to the bottom of the movable plate via bolts, a controller electrically connected bidirectionally to the vision sensor, a buzzer connected to the top of the fixed plate via bolts, a handwheel riveted to the top of the lead screw, and a unidirectional electrical connection between the output end of the controller and the buzzer.

[0008] Preferably, a guide rod is riveted to the rear side of the top of the movable plate, and the top end of the guide rod extends through to the top of the fixed plate.

[0009] Preferably, a sealing plate is bolted to the right side of the housing, and a handle is riveted to the right side of the sealing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the air inlet pipe of the fan is connected to the housing, and the air outlet pipe of the fan is connected to a smoke exhaust pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the housing has an air inlet, and the output of the controller is unidirectionally connected to the first linear motor, the second linear motor, the fan, and the electric push rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model has the advantage of smoke exhaust function through the cooperation of box body, slide rail, activated carbon filter and fan. During the welding process, the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe is placed outdoors, the controller controls the operation of the fan, the fan draws the smoke through the air inlet, the smoke enters the inner cavity of the box body, the activated carbon filter adsorbs and filters the particulate impurities contained in the smoke, and the filtered smoke is discharged to the outside through the smoke exhaust pipe, thereby preventing the smoke from spreading around the workshop.

[0014] 2. This utility model has the advantage of quality inspection function through the cooperation of fixed plate, lead screw, movable plate, vision sensor and buzzer. Rotating the handwheel drives the lead screw to rotate, and the lead screw drives the movable plate and vision sensor to move downward. After the main board is soldered, it is transported to the left. At this time, the vision sensor detects the solder joint. When the solder joint is detected to be unqualified, the controller controls the buzzer to sound an alarm. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional bottom view of a partial structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional bottom view of the box structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. First linear motor; 3. Second linear motor; 4. Positioning plate; 5. Vertical plate; 6. Horizontal plate; 7. Housing; 8. Slide rail; 9. Activated carbon filter; 10. Fan; 11. Support rod; 12. Detection mechanism; 13. Controller; 14. Electric push rod; 15. Soldering gun; 16. Fixing plate; 17. Lead screw; 18. Movable plate; 19. Vision sensor; 20. Buzzer; 21. Handwheel; 22. Guide rod; 23. Sealing plate; 24. Exhaust pipe; 25. Air inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 A welding device for welding intelligent power motherboards includes a base plate 1. A first linear motor 2 is embedded in the front and rear sides of the top of the base plate 1. A second linear motor 3 is bolted to the moving end of the first linear motor 2. A positioning plate 4 is bolted to the moving end of the second linear motor 3. Vertical plates 5 are riveted to the front and rear sides of the top of the base plate 1. Horizontal plates 6 are riveted to the top of the opposite side of each vertical plate 5. A housing 7 is riveted to the opposite side of each horizontal plate 6. Slide rails 8 are riveted to the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the housing 7. An activated carbon filter 9 is connected to the active area. By setting the activated carbon filter 9, impurities contained in the flue gas can be adsorbed and filtered to avoid pollution of the environment. A fan 10 is bolted to the top of the box 7. Support rods 11 are welded to the front and rear sides of the left side of the box 7. A detection mechanism 12 is riveted to the left end of the support rod 11. A controller 13 is bolted to the bottom of the front side of the vertical plate 5. An electric push rod 14 is bolted to the bottom of the box 7. A soldering gun 15 is bolted to the output end of the electric push rod 14.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The detection mechanism 12 includes a fixed plate 16, the right side of which is welded to the support rod 11. A lead screw 17 is threaded through the front side of the top of the fixed plate 16. The bottom end of the lead screw 17 is movably connected to a movable plate 18 via a bearing. By setting the movable plate 18, the height of the vision sensor 19 can be adjusted, thereby increasing the subsequent recognition efficiency. The bottom of the movable plate 18 is bolted to the vision sensor 19. The controller 13 is bidirectionally electrically connected to the vision sensor 19. The top of the fixed plate 16 is bolted to a buzzer 20. A handwheel 21 is riveted to the top of the lead screw 17. The output end of the controller 13 is unidirectionally electrically connected to the buzzer 20.

[0022] Please see Figure 3 A guide rod 22 is riveted to the rear side of the top of the movable plate 18. By setting the guide rod 22, the movable plate 18 can be guided, making it more stable during up and down movement. The top of the guide rod 22 extends through to the top of the fixed plate 16.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 A sealing plate 23 is bolted to the right side of the housing 7. The sealing plate 23 facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the activated carbon filter 9. A handle is riveted to the right side of the sealing plate 23.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 The air inlet pipe of the fan 10 is connected to the housing 7, and the air outlet pipe of the fan 10 is connected to the smoke exhaust pipe 24. Through the smoke exhaust pipe 24, the smoke can be discharged to the outside, preventing the smoke from spreading indoors.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 The bottom of the housing 7 is provided with an air inlet 25, and the output of the controller 13 is unidirectionally connected to the first linear motor 2, the second linear motor 3, the fan 10 and the electric push rod 14 respectively.

[0026] In use, the power mainboard is placed on top of the positioning plate 4. Then, the controller 13 controls the electric push rod 14 to extend. The output end of the electric push rod 14 drives the soldering gun 15 to move downwards. The soldering gun 15 solders the surface of the power mainboard. When the position of the power mainboard needs to be adjusted, the controller 13 controls the first linear motor 2 and the second linear motor 3 to operate. The moving end of the first linear motor 2 drives the power mainboard to move left and right, and the moving end of the second linear motor 3 drives the power mainboard to move back and forth, thereby uniformly soldering its surface. During the soldering process, The other end of the exhaust pipe 24 is extended outdoors. The controller 13 controls the fan 10 to operate. The fan 10 draws in the flue gas through the air inlet 25. The flue gas enters the inner cavity of the box 7. The activated carbon filter 9 adsorbs and filters the particulate impurities contained in the flue gas. The filtered flue gas is discharged outdoors through the exhaust pipe 24, thereby preventing the flue gas from spreading around the workshop. After the soldering is completed, the first linear motor 2 operates, driving the power main board to move to the left. At this time, the vision sensor 19 detects the solder joint. When the solder joint is detected to be unqualified, the controller 13 controls the buzzer 20 to sound an alarm.

[0027] In summary, this intelligent power motherboard welding device, through the cooperation of housing 7, slide rail 8, activated carbon filter 9, fan 10, fixed plate 16, lead screw 17, movable plate 18, vision sensor 19 and buzzer 20, solves the problems of existing motherboard welding devices that cannot centrally discharge and treat the fumes generated during welding and lack quality inspection functions.

Claims

1. A welding device for welding intelligent power motherboards, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The base plate (1) is fitted with a first linear motor (2) on both the front and rear sides of its top. The moving end of the first linear motor (2) is connected to a second linear motor (3) by bolts. The moving end of the second linear motor (3) is connected to a positioning plate (4) by bolts. The base plate (1) is riveted with vertical plates (5) on both the front and rear sides of its top. The top of the opposite side of the vertical plates (5) is riveted with horizontal plates (6). The opposite side of the horizontal plates (6) is riveted with a housing (7). The housing (7) is riveted with slide rails on both the front and rear sides of its inner cavity. (8) An activated carbon filter (9) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the slide rail (8). A fan (10) is bolted to the top of the box (7). Support rods (11) are welded to the front and rear sides of the left side of the box (7). A detection mechanism (12) is riveted to the left end of the support rod (11). A controller (13) is bolted to the bottom of the front side of the vertical plate (5). An electric push rod (14) is bolted to the bottom of the box (7). A soldering gun (15) is bolted to the output end of the electric push rod (14).

2. The welding device for welding intelligent power motherboards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (12) includes a fixed plate (16), the right side of which is welded to a support rod (11). A lead screw (17) is threaded through the front side of the top of the fixed plate (16). A movable plate (18) is movably connected to the bottom of the lead screw (17) via a bearing. A vision sensor (19) is bolted to the bottom of the movable plate (18). The controller (13) is bidirectionally electrically connected to the vision sensor (19). A buzzer (20) is bolted to the top of the fixed plate (16). A handwheel (21) is riveted to the top of the lead screw (17). The output end of the controller (13) is unidirectionally electrically connected to the buzzer (20).

3. The welding device for welding intelligent power motherboards according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (22) is riveted to the rear side of the top of the movable plate (18), and the top end of the guide rod (22) extends through to the top of the fixed plate (16).

4. The welding device for welding intelligent power motherboards according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (23) is bolted to the right side of the box (7), and a handle is riveted to the right side of the sealing plate (23).

5. The welding device for welding intelligent power motherboards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe of the fan (10) is connected to the housing (7), and the air outlet pipe of the fan (10) is connected to the smoke exhaust pipe (24).

6. The welding device for welding intelligent power motherboards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the housing (7) is provided with an air inlet (25), and the output end of the controller (13) is unidirectionally connected to the first linear motor (2), the second linear motor (3), the fan (10) and the electric push rod (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mainboard welding device

    CN211804271U