Moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing light composite fabric

By combining a nylon and polyester filament warp-woven fabric surface layer with a non-woven fabric bottom layer, a lightweight and highly elastic composite fabric is formed, which solves the problem of insufficient moisture absorption and wicking performance of traditional fabrics, and achieves the effect of rapid sweat conduction and improved comfort.

CN223478492UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28HAINING TIANLI TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422748862.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fabrics are inadequate in terms of moisture absorption and wicking, especially in sportswear and casual wear, where they are slow to absorb moisture and have poor wicking properties.

Method used

The surface layer of the fabric is woven from yarns of GB1, GB2 and GB3 combs, using nylon and polyester filaments as raw materials. Combined with a non-woven fabric base layer, it forms a lightweight, highly elastic and thin composite fabric with the function of quickly wicking away sweat.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid sweat wicking, keeps the body dry, improves wearing comfort and breathability, and meets consumers' needs for comfort and functionality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a moisture absorption and sweat releasing light composite fabric which is characterized by comprising a cloth cover surface layer, a cloth cover bottom layer and a glue layer used for connecting the cloth cover surface layer and the cloth cover bottom layer, the cloth cover bottom layer is made of non-woven fabric, the cloth cover surface layer is formed by weaving yarns of three guide bars GB1, GB2 and GB3 in a warp knitting mode, the GB1 is made of 75D / 144F nylon yarns, the GB2 is made of 75D / 144F nylon yarns, and the GB2 is made of 75D / 144F nylon yarns. The raw materials of the GB2 and the GB3 are 54D / 24F FDY polyester filaments, the density is 23M / cm, the number of warping head lines of the GB1 is 606 * 13 pan heads, the number of warping head lines of the GB2 and the GB3 is 607 * 13 pan heads, the adopted machine model is HKS3-M-E28, the yarn laying number of the GB1 is 10 / 34, the yarn laying number of the GB2 is 10 / 12, and the yarn laying number of the GB3 is 23 / 10.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of composite fabric technology and relates to a moisture-wicking and lightweight composite fabric. Background Technology

[0002] Fabric refers to the materials used to make clothing, home furnishings, or other textiles. There are many types of fabrics, including natural fibers such as cotton, linen, silk, and wool, as well as man-made fibers such as polyester, nylon, and acrylic.

[0003] Traditional fabrics often have shortcomings in terms of moisture absorption and wicking, such as slow moisture absorption and poor wicking effect. These problems are particularly prominent in sportswear and casual wear. Therefore, it is necessary to design a lightweight composite fabric that is moisture-wicking and wicks away moisture. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned problems in existing technologies by proposing a moisture-wicking and lightweight composite fabric.

[0005] The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: a moisture-wicking and breathable lightweight composite fabric, characterized in that it includes a fabric surface layer, a fabric backing layer, and an adhesive layer connecting the fabric surface layer and the fabric backing layer. The fabric backing layer is made of non-woven fabric, and the fabric surface layer is woven from yarns of three guide bars (GB1, GB2, and GB3) using a warp knitting method. The raw material of GB1 is 75D / 144F nylon yarn, and the raw materials of GB2 and GB3 are both 54D / 24F FDY polyester filament with a knitting density of 23M / cm. The warp count of GB1 is 606*13 warp heads, and the warp count of GB2 and GB3 is 607*13 warp heads. The machine model and serial number used is HKS3-M-E28. The padding yarn number of GB1 is 10 / 34, the padding yarn number of GB2 is 10 / 12, and the padding yarn number of GB3 is 23 / 10.

[0006] The weight of the fabric surface layer is 180g / m². 2 .

[0007] The weight of the bottom layer of the fabric is 40g / m². 2 .

[0008] The overall weight of the fabric is 230g / m². 2 .

[0009] Compared with existing technologies, this moisture-wicking and lightweight composite fabric has the following advantages:

[0010] This invention uses lightweight materials such as nylon yarn and polyester filament, which have the characteristics of low density, thinness and high elasticity. This allows the fabric to maintain strength and durability while greatly reducing weight and quickly wicking away sweat to keep the body dry. At the same time, the thin fabric fits the body better and is combined with non-woven fabric to further improve wearing comfort and breathability, ultimately allowing sweat to be quickly transferred to the outer layer of the fabric. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the individual structure of the fabric surface layer in this utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fabric structure of the surface layer of the fabric in this utility model;

[0014] In the diagram, 1 is the fabric surface layer; 2 is the adhesive layer; and 3 is the fabric bottom layer. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0016] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, this moisture-wicking and lightweight composite fabric includes a surface layer 1, a backing layer 3, and an adhesive layer 2 connecting the surface layer 1 and the backing layer 3. The backing layer 3 is made of non-woven fabric. Through composite processing, the moisture-wicking surface layer 1 and the lightweight backing layer 3 are perfectly combined. The surface layer 1 is woven from yarns of three guide bars (GB1, GB2, and GB3) using a warp-knitting method. The raw material of GB1 is 75D / 144F nylon yarn, while the raw materials of GB2 and GB3 are both 54D / 24F. FDY polyester filament, woven at a density of 23M / cm, with a warp count of 606*13 heads for GB1, and 607*13 heads for both GB2 and GB3. The yarn feed rate is 10 / 34 for GB1, 10 / 12 for GB2, and 23 / 10 for GB3. The warp feed rate is 2240mm / Rack for GB1, 1380mm / Rack for GB2, and 1680mm / Rack for GB3. The machine speed is 1800 rpm. The yarn feeding method is full threading for GB1, GB2, and GB3. The fabric woven using this process undergoes a series of finishing and shrinking processes before being set. Antibacterial agents are used during setting to impart elasticity and antibacterial properties to the fabric. Specifically, the overfeed process during setting uses a +12 / 0 technique to increase the longitudinal elasticity of the fabric, making it softer and more comfortable.

[0017] The weight of fabric surface layer 1 is 180 g / m². 2 .

[0018] The weight of the bottom layer 3 of the fabric is 40g / m². 2 .

[0019] The overall weight of the fabric is 230g / m². 2 .

[0020] This invention uses lightweight materials such as nylon yarn and polyester filament, which have the characteristics of low density, thinness and high elasticity. This allows the fabric to maintain strength and durability while greatly reducing weight and quickly wicking away sweat to keep the body dry. At the same time, the thin fabric fits the body better and is combined with non-woven fabric to further improve wearing comfort and breathability, ultimately allowing sweat to be quickly transferred to the outer layer of the fabric.

[0021] In summary, this fabric, with its excellent moisture-wicking and lightweight properties, satisfies consumers' pursuit of comfort and functionality.

[0022] All of the above components are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0023] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A moisture-wicking, lightweight composite fabric, characterized in that: It includes a fabric surface layer (1), a fabric bottom layer (3), and an adhesive layer (2) connecting the fabric surface layer (1) and the fabric bottom layer (3). The fabric bottom layer (3) is made of non-woven fabric. The fabric surface layer (1) is woven by warp knitting of yarns from three combs: GB1, GB2, and GB3. The raw material of GB1 is 75D / 144F nylon yarn, and the raw materials of GB2 and GB3 are both 54D / 24F FDY polyester filament with a knitting density of 23M / cm. The warp count of GB1 is 606*13 heads, and the warp count of GB2 and GB3 is 607*13 heads. The padding yarn number of GB1 is 10 / 34, the padding yarn number of GB2 is 10 / 12, and the padding yarn number of GB3 is 23 / 10.

2. The moisture-wicking and lightweight composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The basis weight of the fabric surface layer (1) is 180 g / m². 2 .

3. The moisture-wicking and lightweight composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The basis weight of the bottom layer (3) of the fabric is 40 g / m². 2 .

4. The moisture-wicking and lightweight composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The overall weight of the fabric is 230g / m². 2 .