Nuclear square air purification box pressing device
The nuclear square air purification box clamping device, which is composed of triangular steel supports and drive parts, solves the problem of laborious operation of existing devices, realizes convenient clamping and disassembly operations, and improves work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422507544.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The compression device of the existing nuclear square air purification box is laborious to operate and the compression force is difficult to control, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency for operators.
It adopts a combination of triangular steel support structure and driving parts. The driving block drives the driving rod and gear to realize the rotation of the rocking shaft and automatically adjust the position of the clamping frame, simplifying the operation and improving the clamping efficiency.
The compaction and disassembly of the purification box are conveniently realized, the labor intensity of the operators is reduced, and the installation and disassembly efficiency of the purification box is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223486707U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air purification box compression technology, specifically a compression device for a nuclear-grade square air purification box. Background Technology
[0002] In nuclear facilities, such as nuclear laboratories, a large amount of radioactive aerosols are generated during the operation process. These aerosols pose a serious threat to human health. Therefore, purifying the air in nuclear facilities to remove these radioactive aerosols is a key measure to ensure the health and safety of staff.
[0003] The purification units in nuclear-grade square air purification boxes are mostly square. The existing pressing device for the purification unit is to manually rotate the screw rod to push the pressing plate to press the filter plate or related components of the purification unit. This method is simple and direct, but it is relatively laborious to operate, and the amount of pressing force may vary depending on the operator's strength. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a pressing device for a nuclear-grade square air purification box, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a nuclear-grade square air purification box pressing device, comprising a box body and a box door, wherein the box door is fixedly connected to the front of the box body;
[0006] The enclosure includes an internal sealing plate, a purification chamber located below the sealing plate, and a clamping frame located at the bottom of the purification chamber for pressing it down. The bottom of the clamping frame is provided with a triangular steel for support, and the upper surface of one end of the triangular steel along a first direction is provided with a driving component for driving the clamping frame to press down the purification chamber.
[0007] Furthermore, the upper surfaces of the front and rear ends of the triangular steel are fixedly connected with hinge bolts, and the clamping frame includes a rocker shaft inserted inside it and cams fixedly connected to the surfaces of both ends of the rocker shaft. The top of the hinge bolt extends into the interior of the clamping frame and is sleeved on the surface of the rocker shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, the driving component includes a crossbar fixedly connected to the upper surface of the front end of the triangular steel, a driving block disposed inside the crossbar, a driving rod one disposed at the output end of the driving block, a driving rod two and a driving rod four meshing with the bottom end of the driving rod one, and a driving rod three meshing with the end of the driving rod two and the driving rod four away from the driving rod one.
[0009] Furthermore, the left and right ends of the crossbar are fitted onto the surface of the rocker shaft by protrusions. Gears are provided inside the protrusions and on the surface of the rocker shaft. The gears are meshed with the top end of the drive rod three.
[0010] Furthermore, a sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the rocker shaft along the first direction, and a handle is inserted into the inside of the sleeve.
[0011] Furthermore, the clamping frame has a limiting groove on one side along the first direction and is adapted to the handle, and the surface of the hinge bolt is provided with a nut and is used in conjunction with the clamping frame.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] This nuclear-grade square air purification box clamping device uses triangular steel to support the clamping frame and the purification box. The driving component allows the clamping frame to move up and down against the purification box, pressing it against the sealing plate, thus achieving the clamping and releasing action of the purification box, which facilitates later maintenance.
[0014] This is a square air purification box clamping device for nuclear applications; the start-up drive block can synchronously drive drive rod one, drive rod two, drive rod three and drive rod four to rotate. With the cooperation of drive rod three and gears, the rocker shaft can be made to rotate synchronously towards the middle and separate to both sides, which can further improve the efficiency of disassembly and installation of the purification box, and has a simple structure and convenient operation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the purification box of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the purification box and the clamping frame of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the pressing frame, purification box, and sealing plate of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view of the purification box of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the crossbar structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0021] The components are as follows: 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Sealing plate; 4. Purification box; 5. Pressing frame; 6. Triangular steel; 7. Hinged bolt; 8. Rocker shaft; 9. Cam; 10. Drive block; 11. Drive rod one; 12. Drive rod two; 13. Drive rod three; 14. Gear; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Sleeve; 17. Handle; 18. Crossbar; 19. Drive rod four. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a pressing device for a square air purification box for nuclear applications; it includes a box body 1 and a box door 2, with the box door 2 fixedly connected to the front of the box body 1.
[0024] The housing 1 includes an internal sealing plate 3, a purification box 4 located below the sealing plate 3, and a pressing frame 5 located at the bottom of the purification box 4 for pressing it. The bottom of the pressing frame 5 is provided with a triangular steel 6 for support. The upper surface of one end of the triangular steel 6 along the first direction is provided with a driving component, which is used to drive the pressing frame 5 to press the purification box 4.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the door 2 on the front of the box 1 is fixedly connected by bolts, and its top is sealed by a sealing plate 3 to maintain the airtightness of the purification box 4 during use. The clamping frame 5 is supported by a thirteen-angle steel 6, and the clamping frame 5 can be adjusted up and down by a drive component to clamp and release the purification box 4, which facilitates quick disassembly and installation of the purification box 4 and improves work efficiency.
[0026] The upper surfaces of the front and rear ends of the triangular steel 6 are fixedly connected with hinge bolts 7. The clamping frame 5 includes a rocker shaft 8 inserted inside it and cams 9 fixedly connected to the two ends of the rocker shaft 8. The top of the hinge bolt 7 extends into the interior of the clamping frame 5 and is sleeved on the surface of the rocker shaft 8.
[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, when the rocker shaft 8 rotates to the left and right, the protrusion 9 on its surface presses against the inner top wall of the cavity of the clamping frame 5, causing the clamping frame 5 to press against the purification box 4, which facilitates quick clamping operation. When the rocker shaft 8 rotates to the right and left, the protrusion 9 does not contact the inner top wall of the cavity, which facilitates disassembly of the purification box 4.
[0028] like Figure 6 As shown, a nut is provided on the surface of the hinge bolt (7) and is used in conjunction with the clamping frame (5). When the screw part of the hinge bolt is rotated, the clamping frame 5 can be adjusted to move up and down and fixed by the nut, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the appropriate clamping distance as needed.
[0029] The driving component includes a crossbar 18 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the front end of the triangular steel 6, a driving block 10 disposed inside the crossbar 18, a driving rod 11 disposed at the output end of the driving block 10, a driving rod 12 and a driving rod 19 meshing with the bottom end of the driving rod 11, and a driving rod 13 meshing with the end of the driving rod 12 and the driving rod 19 away from the driving rod 11. The left and right ends of the crossbar 18 are sleeved on the surface of the rocker shaft 8 through protrusions. Gears 14 are provided inside the protrusions and on the surface of the rocker shaft 8. The gears 14 mesh with the top end of the driving rod 13.
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, starting the drive block 10 (powered by a motor) drives the drive rod 11 to rotate. Since the drive rods 12 and 19 are meshed with the bottom of the drive rod 11, and the gear 14 is meshed with the top of the drive rod 13, they are driven to rotate synchronously. When the drive block 10 rotates forward, the two rocker shafts 8 rotate in the middle. When the drive block rotates in reverse, the rocker shafts 8 rotate to both sides. When disassembly or assembly is required, the rocker shafts 8 operate synchronously, which can greatly improve the work efficiency of the staff and reduce the labor intensity of the staff.
[0031] A sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the rocker shaft 8 along the first direction. A handle 17 is inserted into the inside of the sleeve 16. A limit groove 15 is opened on one side of the clamping frame 5 along the first direction and is adapted to the handle 17.
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, when the rocker shaft 8 rotates to both sides, the handle 17 can move back and forth inside the sleeve 16, so that the handle 17 abuts against both sides of the purification box 4, which facilitates further limiting its position and maintaining its stability during use. When the handle 17 is not in use, the rocker shaft 8 can rotate 90° to the center so that the handle can be inserted into the limiting groove 15, which facilitates its retraction and reduces the impact on the installation of the purification box 4.
[0033] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.
[0034] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0035] In use, the purification box 4 is installed between the sealing plate 3 and the pressing frame 5. The handle 17 is stretched in the first direction so that one end is tightly against the sleeve 16. Then, the drive block 10 is activated. With the cooperation of the drive rod 11, drive rod 2 12, drive rod 13 and drive rod 4 19 and the gear 14, the rocker shaft 8 is synchronously rotated to the left and right, so that the protrusion 9 on its surface abuts against the pressing frame 5 and the inner top wall of the cavity, driving the pressing frame 5 to move upward and press against the purification box 4. Then, push the handle 17 so that one end moves to both sides of the purification box 4. When disassembling, the operation is reversed.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A nuclear-grade square air purification box clamping device, comprising a box body (1) and a box door (2), wherein the box door (2) is fixedly connected to the front of the box body (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) includes an internal sealing plate (3), a purification box (4) located below the sealing plate (3), and a pressing frame (5) located at the bottom of the purification box (4) for pressing it. The bottom of the pressing frame (5) is provided with a triangular steel (6) for support. The upper surface of one end of the triangular steel (6) along the first direction is provided with a driving member, which is used to drive the pressing frame (5) to press the purification box (4).
2. The nuclear-grade square air purification box compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the front and rear ends of the triangular steel (6) are fixedly connected with hinge bolts (7). The clamping frame (5) includes a rocker shaft (8) inserted inside it and cams (9) fixedly connected to the surfaces of both ends of the rocker shaft (8). The top of the hinge bolt (7) extends into the interior of the clamping frame (5) and is sleeved on the surface of the rocker shaft (8).
3. The nuclear-grade square air purification box compression device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component includes a crossbar (18) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the front end of the triangular steel (6), a driving block (10) located inside the crossbar (18), a driving rod one (11) located at the output end of the driving block (10), a driving rod two (12) and a driving rod four (19) meshing with the bottom end of the driving rod one (11), and a driving rod three (13) meshing with the end of the driving rod two (12) and the driving rod four (19) away from the driving rod one (11).
4. The nuclear-grade square air purification box compression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the crossbar (18) are fitted onto the surface of the rocker shaft (8) by protrusions. The inside of the protrusions and the surface of the rocker shaft (8) are provided with gears (14). The gears (14) are meshed with the top of the drive rod (13).
5. A nuclear-grade square air purification box compression device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the rocker shaft (8) along the first direction, and a handle (17) is inserted into the inside of the sleeve (16).
6. The nuclear-grade square air purification box compression device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping frame (5) has a limiting groove (15) on one side along the first direction and is adapted to the handle (17). The surface of the hinge bolt (7) is provided with a nut and is used in conjunction with the clamping frame (5).