Slope protection brick for ecological slope protection

By using the stepped design and permeable structure of ecological slope protection bricks, the problems of easy detachment and shallow burial of plant roots in traditional slope protection bricks are solved, thus improving the stability of the slope protection bricks and enhancing plant growth.

CN223497113UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31SANMING JINCAILIN BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422712328.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional slope protection bricks are prone to detaching from the riverbanks under the impact of water flow, lacking sufficient stability. Plant roots are buried too shallowly, failing to effectively supply nutrients and affecting plant growth.

Method used

Design an ecological slope protection brick, which sets up the first and second blocks in a stepped manner, with planting troughs and ventilation holes connecting the blocks, and is fixed with concrete to enhance the connection of the bricks, increase the soil thickness and breathability, and protect the plant roots.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the slope protection bricks and the plant growth environment, ensuring that the plant roots are firmly rooted in the soil, providing sufficient nutrients, preventing rainwater from washing them away, and promoting healthy plant growth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223497113U_ABST
    Figure CN223497113U_ABST
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Abstract

When the slope protection brick needs to be additionally arranged on a slope, a plurality of placing grooves can be dug on the slope in a stepped mode, after the placing grooves are dug, the side, close to a second planting groove, of a second block body is placed above the placing grooves, then a first block body is arranged on the side, close to the second placing groove, of the second block body in a pressing mode, and the slope protection brick is arranged on the slope. The first planting groove of the first block body is communicated with the second planting groove of the second block body, then the third planting groove of another second block body is arranged above the first block body in a pressing mode, and an operator installs the slope one by one from bottom to top until the slope is laid; and then gaps among the first block body, the second block body and the placing groove are filled with concrete for fixing, so that the first block body and the second block body are connected with the ramp more tightly, when plants are planted, the first planting groove is filled with planting soil, then the roots of the plants are buried in the soil of the first planting groove, and the plants are planted more tightly. The growing part of the plant is arranged in the third planting groove.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection brick technology, and in particular to a slope protection brick for ecological slope protection. Background Technology

[0002] Comprehensive river management and construction must not only meet the basic functional needs of the river, but also meet the needs of other functions such as landscape and environment. River slope protection bricks are an important factor. Slope protection bricks have significant effects on solving river soil erosion and preventing slippage. Moreover, the holes in the bricks are conducive to plant growth. While protecting the slope, they can also ensure the aesthetics of the surrounding environment. It is a slope protection technique that is currently being promoted.

[0003] Traditional slope protection bricks are used to protect riverbanks by laying individual bricks along both sides of the river. While this method effectively prevents soil erosion, it suffers from several drawbacks. Because the bricks are placed individually, they are easily eroded by the strong current, causing them to detach from the riverbanks. Furthermore, the lack of interlocking bricks weakens the slope's stability. The limited thickness of the bricks also results in shallow root burial for planted vegetation, making them susceptible to erosion during heavy rains or floods, significantly impacting plant growth. Additionally, the limited soil depth restricts the variety of plants that can be grown on these slopes. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems in the prior art, this utility model provides an ecological slope protection brick that can better improve the contact between the slope protection bricks, thereby allowing the slope protection bricks to be placed more firmly on the slope, increasing the soil thickness for planting plants, enabling the soil inside the slope protection bricks to better supply nutrients to the plants, and allowing the plant roots to be better buried in the soil, preventing the plants from being easily washed away from the outside of the slope protection bricks by rainwater, thus promoting better plant growth.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include:

[0008] An ecological slope protection brick includes several first blocks and several second blocks. Several first blocks and several second blocks are arranged from top to bottom on the slope, with one first block pressing on top of one second block.

[0009] A first planting trough is provided in the middle of the first block, a second planting trough is provided on one side of the second block, and a third planting trough is provided on the other side of the second block. The first planting trough and the second planting trough are the same size. The upper first block is pressed on one side of the second block, and the first planting trough of the upper first block is connected to the second planting trough of the pressing second block. The other side of the second block is pressed on top of the next first block, and the third planting trough on the other side of the second block is connected to the first planting trough of the next first block. The third planting trough is larger than the first planting trough.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a first vent hole, which is provided on the first block and passes through the middle of the first planting trough.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a second vent hole, which is provided on the second block and passes through the middle of the second planting trough and the third planting trough.

[0012] Furthermore, a first groove is provided on each of the two opposite sides of the first block.

[0013] Furthermore, a second groove is provided on each of the two opposite sides of the second block.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In the actual construction of riverbank protection, when it is necessary to install slope protection bricks on the slope, several placement trenches can be dug in a stepped manner on the slope. After the placement trenches are dug, the side of the second block closest to the second planting trench is placed on top of the placement trench. Then, the first block is pressed down on the side of the second block closest to the second placement trench, and the first planting trench of the first block and the second planting trench of the second block are connected. Then, the third planting trench of another second block is pressed down on top of the first block. The operator installs them one by one from bottom to top until the slope is laid. Then, the first block, the second block and the placement trench are placed in a step-by-step manner. The gaps are filled with concrete for fixation, making the first and second blocks more closely connected to the slope. When planting, the first planting trough is filled with planting soil, and then the plant roots are buried in the soil of the first planting trough. The growing part of the plant is placed inside the third planting trough. This can better improve the contact between the slope protection bricks, so that the slope protection bricks can be placed more firmly on the slope, increase the soil thickness for planting, so that the soil inside the slope protection bricks can better supply nutrients to the plants, and the plant roots can be better buried in the soil, so that the plants will not be easily washed away from the outside of the slope protection bricks by rainwater, allowing the plants to grow better. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ecological slope protection bricks according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of the ecological slope protection bricks according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure and installation of the ecological slope protection bricks according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0019] [Explanation of Labels in the Attached Image]

[0020] First block 1, second block 2, third planting trough 3, second groove 4, second planting trough 5, second ventilation hole 6, first planting trough 7, first ventilation hole 8, first groove 9, ramp 10. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To better explain and facilitate understanding of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides an ecological slope protection brick, comprising a plurality of first blocks and a plurality of second blocks. The slope is provided with a plurality of first blocks and a plurality of second blocks from top to bottom, with a first block pressing on top of a second block.

[0023] A first planting trough is provided in the middle of the first block, a second planting trough is provided on one side of the second block, and a third planting trough is provided on the other side of the second block. The first planting trough and the second planting trough are the same size. The upper first block is pressed on one side of the second block, and the first planting trough of the upper first block is connected to the second planting trough of the pressing second block. The other side of the second block is pressed on top of the next first block, and the third planting trough on the other side of the second block is connected to the first planting trough of the next first block. The third planting trough is larger than the first planting trough.

[0024] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In the actual construction of riverbank protection, when it is necessary to install slope protection bricks on the slope, several placement trenches can be dug in a stepped manner on the slope. After the placement trenches are dug, the side of the second block closest to the second planting trench is placed on top of the placement trench. Then, the first block is pressed on the side of the second block closest to the second placement trench, and the first planting trench of the first block and the second planting trench of the second block are connected. Then, the third planting trench of another second block is pressed on top of the first block. The operator installs them one by one from bottom to top until the slope is laid. Then, concrete is filled into the gaps between the first block, the second block and the placement trench for fixation, so that the first block and the second block are more closely connected with the slope. When planting plants, the first planting trench is filled with planting soil, and then the roots of the plants are buried in the soil of the first planting trench, and the growing part of the plants is placed inside the third planting trench.

[0025] Furthermore, it also includes a first vent hole, which is provided on the first block and passes through the middle of the first planting trough.

[0026] As can be seen from the above description, the soil and plant roots inside the first piece can be aerated through the first vent, allowing the plant to grow better.

[0027] Furthermore, it also includes a second vent hole, which is provided on the second block and passes through the middle of the second planting trough and the third planting trough.

[0028] As can be seen from the above description, the soil and plant roots inside the second block can be aerated through the first vent, allowing the plant to grow better.

[0029] Furthermore, a first groove is provided on each of the two opposite sides of the first block.

[0030] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial to increase the gap between the first block and the ramp placement groove, so that the concrete can fill the inside of the first groove, making it easier for the ramp placement groove to be fixed to the first block by the concrete.

[0031] Furthermore, a second groove is provided on each of the two opposite sides of the second block.

[0032] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial to increase the gap between the second block and the ramp placement groove, so that the concrete can fill the first groove, which facilitates the better fixation of the ramp placement groove, the first block and the second block through the concrete. Example 1

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3An ecological slope protection brick includes several first blocks and several second blocks. Several first blocks and several second blocks are arranged from top to bottom on the slope, with one first block pressing on top of one second block.

[0034] A first planting trough is provided in the middle of the first block, a second planting trough is provided on one side of the second block, and a third planting trough is provided on the other side of the second block. The first planting trough and the second planting trough are the same size. The previous first block is pressed on one side of the second block. The first planting trough of the previous first block is connected to the second planting trough of the second block. The other side of the second block is pressed on top of the next first block. The third planting trough on the other side of the second block is connected to the first planting trough of the next first block. The third planting trough is larger than the first planting trough.

[0035] It also includes a first ventilation hole, which is provided on the first block and passes through the middle of the first planting trough;

[0036] It also includes a second ventilation hole, which is provided on the second block and passes through the middle of the second planting trough and the third planting trough;

[0037] The first block has a first groove on each of its two opposite sides;

[0038] The second block has a second groove on each of its two opposite sides.

[0039] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here.

[0040] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A type of ecological slope protection brick, characterized in that: It includes several first blocks and several second blocks. Several first blocks and several second blocks are arranged from top to bottom on the ramp, with one first block pressing on top of one second block. A first planting trough is provided in the middle of the first block, a second planting trough is provided on one side of the second block, and a third planting trough is provided on the other side of the second block. The first planting trough and the second planting trough are the same size. The upper first block is pressed on one side of the second block, and the first planting trough of the upper first block is connected to the second planting trough of the pressing second block. The other side of the second block is pressed on top of the next first block, and the third planting trough on the other side of the second block is connected to the first planting trough of the next first block. The third planting trough is larger than the first planting trough.

2. The ecological slope protection brick as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first ventilation hole, which is provided on the first block and passes through the middle of the first planting trough.

3. The ecological slope protection brick as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second vent hole, which is provided on the second block and passes through the middle of the second planting trough and the third planting trough.

4. The ecological slope protection brick as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first block has a first groove on each of its two opposite sides.

5. The ecological slope protection brick as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The second block has a second groove on each of its two opposite sides.