Crayfish temporary rearing pond and system comprising same

Abstract

The utility model relates to a crayfish temporary rearing pond and a system comprising the crayfish temporary rearing pond. The temporary culture pond for the crayfishes comprises a pond body built by cement, the water distribution pipe is mounted around the opening in the upper end of the water tank body, and a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the water distribution pipe along the periphery of the opening in the upper end of the water tank body; the anti-escape baffle is mounted around the opening in the upper end of the pool body and is mounted below the water distribution pipe; the river sand layer is laid at the bottom of the pool body; the aeration head is mounted above the river sand layer; one end of the drain pipe is connected with the bottom of the pool body. Compared with the prior art, the crayfish temporary rearing pond is used for cleaning the crayfish to remove mud residues, clean crayfish can be obtained after 1-2 days, the quality of the crayfish is improved, the selling price is increased, and the commercial income is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture technology, and more specifically, to a crayfish temporary holding pond. Background Technology

[0002] Crayfish are arthropods belonging to the genus *Prorocentrum* of the family Palaemonidae in the order Decapoda. They have a hard carapace; body colors include red, reddish-brown, and pink, with a dark reddish-brown back; a wedge-shaped stripe on the dorsal abdomen; narrow, elongated claws; dark red and black claws with bright orange-red or slightly reddish nodules; a pointed, elongated head; a relatively large, cylindrical body; filamentous gills; and barbels on the head. Crayfish farming involves intensively raising crayfish in ponds and selling them after they have reached a certain size.

[0003] Because of their growing environment, crayfish sold directly after farming often have too much mud and debris, resulting in poor quality and affecting their selling price. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that selling crayfish directly after farming often results in excessive mud and debris, leading to poor quality and affecting the selling price.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, a crayfish temporary holding pond is provided, comprising:

[0006] The main body of the water tank is constructed of cement.

[0007] A water distribution pipe is installed around the opening at the top of the water tank body, and multiple water outlet holes are opened around the opening at the top of the water tank body.

[0008] An escape-proof baffle is installed around the opening at the upper end of the water tank body and below the water distribution pipe;

[0009] A layer of river sand is laid at the bottom of the pool body;

[0010] Aeration heads are installed above the river sand layer;

[0011] A drain pipe, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the pool body.

[0012] Preferably, the plurality of water outlets face the bottom of the pool body.

[0013] Preferably, the water distribution pipe comprises multiple pipes, which are laid side by side at the opening of the water tank body.

[0014] Preferably, the aeration head is a disc-type aeration head.

[0015] Preferably, there are multiple aeration heads, which are evenly distributed within the water tank body.

[0016] Preferably, the other end of the drain pipe is lower than the opening of the pool body, so that the water level in the crayfish holding pool can automatically overflow when it reaches a certain position.

[0017] According to another aspect of the present invention, a crayfish temporary holding system is provided, comprising two crayfish temporary holding ponds as described above.

[0018] Preferably, it also includes a water purification tank, which is connected to the water distribution pipe.

[0019] Preferably, a water pump is installed between the water purification tank and the water distribution pipe.

[0020] Preferably, the system also includes a wastewater treatment unit, with the other end of the drain pipe connected to the wastewater treatment unit.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the embodiments of this utility model can achieve at least the following beneficial effects:

[0022] First, the crayfish holding pond is used to clean and remove mud from the crayfish. After 1 to 2 days, clean crayfish can be obtained, which improves the quality of the crayfish, increases the selling price, and increases commercial revenue.

[0023] Secondly, the crayfish holding pond has a simple structure and is easy to build. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below only involve some embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0025] Figure 1 This embodiment provides a system for the temporary holding of crayfish;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The crayfish holding tank shown is a temporary holding tank. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the described embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms “first,” “second,” and similar terms used in this patent application specification and claims do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Similarly, the terms “an” or “a” and similar terms do not indicate a limitation of quantity, but rather indicate the presence of at least one.

[0029] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment provides a crayfish temporary holding system, including a water purification tank 10, a crayfish temporary holding tank 20, a wastewater treatment unit 30, and a spare crayfish temporary holding tank 40.

[0030] The water purification pond 10 provides clean water to the crayfish temporary holding pond 20. The water purification pond is an ordinary water pond. By planting water-purifying plants, such as bitter gourd, in the pond, the ordinary water is treated by the water-purifying plants to obtain clean water. The clean water is transported to the crayfish temporary holding pond 20 through a pipeline. Preferably, a water pump is installed on the pipeline.

[0031] The crayfish holding pond 20 discharges wastewater automatically through an overflow mechanism. The wastewater is connected to the wastewater treatment unit 30 via a pipe. The wastewater treatment unit 30 treats the wastewater discharged from the crayfish holding pond 20, including biological methods such as using plants to absorb and utilize the nutrients of the crayfish in the wastewater.

[0032] The spare pool 40 for crayfish temporary holding ponds is used as a spare pool when cleaning the crayfish temporary holding pond 20. It has the same structure as the crayfish temporary holding pond 20 and is located adjacent to it. It is connected to the water purification pond 10 and the wastewater treatment unit 30 through pipes.

[0033] The crayfish holding pond 20 is mainly used to clean and remove mud from the crayfish, thereby improving their quality and increasing their selling price. Specifically, the crayfish holding pond 20 includes a pond body 21, a water distribution pipe 22, an escape-prevention baffle 23, a river sand layer 24, an aeration head 25, and a drainage pipe 26.

[0034] The pool body 21 is constructed of cement, including the bottom, surrounding side walls and openings. The cement construction increases the sturdiness and durability of the pool body and makes it easy to clean.

[0035] The water distribution pipe 22 is installed around the opening at the upper end of the pool body 21. Multiple water outlets are formed around the opening of the water distribution pipe, preferably with the outlets facing the bottom of the pool body 21. The water purification tank 10 is connected to the water distribution pipe 22. Preferably, a water pump is installed between the water purification tank 10 and the water distribution pipe 22 to spray clean water from the water purification tank 10 into the pool body 21 through the outlets. The water sprayed from the outlets exerts a certain rinsing force on the crayfish in the water. Preferably, the water distribution pipe 22 comprises multiple pipes, which are laid side-by-side at the opening of the pool body 21, allowing for faster water injection and a larger and more uniform rinsing area for the crayfish in the pool.

[0036] The escape-prevention baffle 23 is installed around the opening at the upper end of the pool body 21 and below the water distribution pipe 22 to prevent crayfish from climbing out of the pool body 21. The specific structure and materials of the escape-prevention baffle 23 can refer to existing technology.

[0037] The river sand layer 24 is laid at the bottom of the pool body 21. Preferably, the thickness of the river sand layer 24 is 5cm. When the crayfish move in the river sand layer 24, the river sand layer 24 effectively removes mud and debris from the crayfish's surface by rubbing against it. The river sand layer 24 has gaps inside, which can settle the mud and debris on the crayfish's body and the excrement they excrete, so that the water in the crayfish holding pool can be kept relatively clean.

[0038] The aeration head 25 is installed above the river sand layer 24. The aeration head 25 oxygenates the water and washes the gills of the crayfish, causing the mud in the gills to fall off. Preferably, the aeration head 25 is a disc-shaped aeration head; there are multiple aeration heads 25, which are evenly distributed within the pool body 21.

[0039] One end of the drain pipe 26 is connected to the bottom of the pool body 21 for automatic overflow. Combined with the continuous water injection from the water purification pool, this ensures the water in the crayfish holding tank is flowing, maximizing the crayfish survival rate. Specifically, the other end of the drain pipe 26 is lower than the opening of the pool body 21, allowing the water level in the crayfish holding tank to automatically overflow when it reaches a certain point. Preferably, a crayfish escape prevention device and a sand-prevention device are installed at the connection point between the drain pipe 26 and the pool body 21.

[0040] The method for constructing the crayfish temporary holding pond includes:

[0041] 1. Select a suitable location to construct the water tank body 21, and reserve a drainage hole at the bottom of the cement tank body 21.

[0042] 2. Install the drain pipe and the aeration head 25 at the bottom of the water tank body 21, and lay a layer of river sand at the bottom of the cement tank body 21 to form the river sand layer 24;

[0043] 3. Install the escape prevention baffle 23 and the water distribution pipe 22 at the corresponding positions of the opening of the water tank body 21.

[0044] The method of using the crayfish holding pond includes:

[0045] 1. Close the outlet of the drain pipe 26 and connect the water distribution pipe 22 to the water purification tank 10 via a pump;

[0046] 2. Turn on the pump to fill the crayfish holding tank with water to the required level;

[0047] 3. Open the outlet of the drain pipe 26 and connect the drain pipe 26 to the wastewater treatment unit;

[0048] 4. Start the operation of the aeration head 25;

[0049] 5. Add the crayfish.

[0050] The crayfish holding ponds are used to clean and remove mud from the crayfish. After 1 to 2 days, clean crayfish can be obtained, which improves the quality of the crayfish, increases the selling price, and increases commercial revenue.

[0051] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A crayfish temporary holding pond, characterized in that, include The main body of the water tank is constructed of cement. A water distribution pipe is installed around the opening at the top of the water tank body, and multiple water outlet holes are opened around the opening at the top of the water tank body. An escape-proof baffle is installed around the opening at the upper end of the water tank body and below the water distribution pipe; A layer of river sand is laid at the bottom of the pool body; Aeration heads are installed above the river sand layer; A drain pipe, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the pool body.

2. The crayfish temporary holding pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, The multiple water outlets open towards the bottom of the pool body.

3. The crayfish temporary holding pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water distribution pipes consist of multiple pipes, which are laid side by side at the opening of the water tank body.

4. The crayfish temporary holding pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aeration head is a disc-type aeration head.

5. The crayfish temporary holding pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are multiple aeration heads, which are evenly distributed within the water tank.

6. The crayfish temporary holding pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the drain pipe is lower than the opening of the pool body, so that the water level in the crayfish holding tank can automatically overflow when it reaches a certain position.

7. A crayfish temporary holding system, characterized in that, It includes two crayfish holding ponds as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.

8. The crayfish temporary holding system according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a water purification tank, which is connected to the water distribution pipe.

9. The crayfish temporary holding system according to claim 8, characterized in that, A water pump is installed between the water purification tank and the water distribution pipe.

10. The crayfish temporary holding system according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes a wastewater treatment unit, with the other end of the drain pipe connected to the wastewater treatment unit.

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