Oil distribution disc shaft pin pressing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil distribution disc shaft pin pressing device which comprises a base, first positioning plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a first guide rail is fixedly connected between the first positioning plates, a first sliding block is slidably connected to the outer portion of the first guide rail, and a first supporting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first sliding block. Second positioning plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a second guide rail is fixedly connected between the second positioning plates, a second sliding block is slidably connected to the outer portion of the second guide rail, a second supporting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second sliding block, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first supporting column. The upper end of the second supporting column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the end, away from the first supporting column, of the supporting plate. By means of the structure, the height of the oil distribution disc and the position of the pressing device can be changed by arranging the telescopic cylinder, the disc and the sliding block, and pressing of shaft pins of any size can be adapted.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to oil distribution disc axle pin pressing technical field, specifically is an oil distribution disc axle pin pressing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The oil distribution disc plays the role of high and low oil path distribution in the hydraulic motor or pump, makes the motor or pump high pressure oil effect when output torque, low pressure oil (oil return) when the high pressure oil in the plunger cavity that stops output torque is discharged, the oil distribution disc needs to be polished, polished, drilled and the like operation to its top surface and bottom surface when processing, the precision requirement is extremely high, the oil distribution disc needs to use the press-in equipment to assemble the axle pin and the oil distribution disc in the processing.

[0003] At present, the device for pressing the axle pin back to the oil distribution disc cannot change the height of the oil distribution disc and the position of the pressing device when pressing, cannot well press the axle pin back to the oil distribution disc, and the pressing device cannot press the axle pin of any size, which is very inconvenient. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses an oil distribution disc axle pin pressing device, can change the height of the oil distribution disc and the position of the pressing device, and adapt to the axle pin pressing of any size.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, provide a kind of oil distribution disc axle pin pressing device, including base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with one positioning plate, one guide rail is fixedly connected between the one positioning plate, one sliding block is slidably connected to the outside of one guide rail, the upper surface of one sliding block is fixedly connected with one support column, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with two positioning plates, two guide rails are fixedly connected between the two positioning plates, two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the outside of two guide rails, the upper surface of two sliding blocks is fixedly connected with two support columns, the upper end of one support column is fixedly connected with supporting plate, the upper end of two support columns is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the supporting plate away from one support column one end. By setting base is to bear device, by setting one positioning plate is to facilitate the fixation one guide rail, by setting one guide rail is to facilitate one sliding block sliding on it, by setting one sliding block is to drive one support column displacement, by setting two positioning plates is to facilitate the fixation two guide rails, by setting two guide rails is to facilitate two sliding blocks sliding on it, by setting two sliding blocks is to drive two support columns displacement, by setting supporting plate is to fix hydraulic pump.

[0006] According to the aforementioned oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device, a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base at the end away from the support plate. A groove is provided on the side surface of the baffle, and an upper clamping plate is slidably connected to the side end of the baffle. A groove is also provided on the side end of the upper clamping plate. A No. 2 bolt is threadedly connected to the end of the upper clamping plate away from the support plate. A lower clamping plate is provided below the upper clamping plate, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the baffle away from the upper clamping plate. The baffle is provided to facilitate the positioning of the upper and lower clamping plates, and the upper and lower clamping plates are provided to facilitate the fixing of the oil distribution plate. The No. 2 bolt is provided to fix the upper clamping plate.

[0007] According to the aforementioned oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device, a disc is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed plate away from the baffle, and a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the disc away from the baffle. A support rod is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the lower clamping plate, and a stroke groove is formed in the middle of the support rod, through which the handle passes. The disc is provided to facilitate the displacement of the handle, the handle is provided to facilitate the displacement of the support rod, the support rod is provided to support the lower clamping plate, and the stroke groove is provided to facilitate the displacement of the support rod by the handle.

[0008] According to the aforementioned oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device, a hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic pump away from the baffle, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic pump near the baffle. A piston rod is slidably connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder near the baffle, and a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod near the baffle. The telescopic cylinder is composed of multiple telescopic cylinders with different radii nested together. The hydraulic pump is provided to facilitate the power source for the hydraulic cylinder; the hydraulic cylinder facilitates the displacement of the piston rod; the piston rod pushes the telescopic cylinder to move; and the telescopic cylinder facilitates the fixing of the shaft pin.

[0009] According to the aforementioned oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device, a sleeve plate is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate away from the baffle, and the support rod passes through the sleeve plate. The sleeve plate is provided to limit the position of the support rod.

[0010] According to the aforementioned oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device, the end of the handle away from the disc is provided with a through threaded hole, and a No. 1 bolt is threadedly connected to the through threaded hole of the handle. The side surface of the disc is provided with a through circular hole corresponding to the position of the through threaded hole on the handle, and the No. 1 bolt passes through the through circular hole of the disc (9). The No. 1 bolt is provided to facilitate fixing the disc, thereby fixing the position of the lower clamping plate. The threaded groove is provided to facilitate fixing the No. 1 bolt.

[0011] According to the aforementioned oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device, a V-shaped groove is formed on the lower surface of the upper clamping plate, and a V-shaped groove is formed on the upper surface of the lower clamping plate. The V-shaped groove is provided to facilitate the fixing of the oil distribution plate.

[0012] According to the aforementioned oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device, the inner surface of the elliptical groove of the support rod is coated with a smooth material, and the inner surface of the sleeve plate is also coated with a smooth material. The smooth material is used to prevent excessive friction.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting a telescopic cylinder, disc, and slider, the height of the oil distribution plate and the position of the pressing device can be changed, and it can adapt to pressing of any size shaft pin.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of an oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view of an oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device according to the present invention.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Base; 2. Hydraulic pump; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Piston rod; 5. Telescopic cylinder; 6. Baffle; 7. Upper clamping plate; 8. Lower clamping plate; 9. Disc; 10. Handle; 11. Bolt No. 1; 12. Sleeve plate; 13. Support rod; 14. Support plate; 15. Support column No. 1; 16. Support column No. 2; 17. Slider No. 1; 18. Slider No. 2; 19. Guide rail No. 1; 20. Guide rail No. 2; 21. Positioning plate No. 1; 22. Positioning plate No. 2; 23. Motor; 24. Fixing plate; 25. Bolt No. 2. Detailed Implementation

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This utility model discloses an oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device, which includes a base 1. A first positioning plate 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A first guide rail 19 is fixedly connected between the first positioning plates 21. A first slider 17 is slidably connected to the outside of the first guide rail 19 and slides on the first guide rail 19. A first support column 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first slider 17. A second positioning plate 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A second guide rail 20 is fixedly connected between the second positioning plates 22. A second slider 18 is slidably connected to the outside of the second guide rail 20 and slides on the second guide rail 20. A second support column 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second slider 18. The upper end of the first support column 15 is fixedly connected to... There is a support plate 14. The upper end of the support plate 14, away from the first support 15, is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 14. The upper surface of the support plate 14 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic pump 2. The end of the hydraulic pump 2 away from the baffle 6 is fixedly connected to a motor 23, which provides power to the hydraulic pump 2. The end of the hydraulic pump 2 near the baffle 6 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 3. The end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 near the baffle 6 is slidably connected to a piston rod 4. The end of the piston rod 4 near the baffle 6 is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder 5. The telescopic cylinder 5 is composed of multiple telescopic cylinders with different radii, which can accommodate shaft pins of different sizes. When a shaft pin is inserted into a cylinder, cylinders smaller than the diameter of the shaft pin will be compressed back. The hydraulic pump 2 is connected to an external oil tank through a pipe.

[0024] A baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 at the end away from the support plate 14. The side surface of the baffle 6 has a groove. An upper clamping plate 7 is slidably connected to the side end of the baffle 6. The upper clamping plate 7 also has a groove at its side end. The upper clamping plate 7 slides on the baffle 6 through the groove, which is a cross-shaped groove. A second bolt 25 is rotatably connected to the end of the upper clamping plate 7 away from the support plate 14. The connection position of the second bolt 25 has threads. The second bolt 25 approaches the baffle 6 through the threaded through hole, clamping the protruding part of the groove, thereby pressing the upper clamping plate 7 tightly against the baffle 6. The upper clamping plate 7 is immovable. A lower clamping plate 8 is provided below the upper clamping plate 7. A fixed plate 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the baffle 6 away from the upper clamping plate 7. A disc 9 is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed plate 24 away from the baffle 6. A handle 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the disc 9 away from the baffle 6. The handle 10 can drive the disc 9 to rotate under the action of human force, and drive the support rod 13 to move up and down. The support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower clamping plate 8. A stroke groove is opened in the middle part of the support rod 13. The handle 10 passes through the stroke groove of the support rod 13.

[0025] A sleeve plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate 24 away from the baffle 6. The support rod 13 passes through the sleeve plate 12, and the sleeve plate 12 can restrict the left and right swaying of the support rod 13.

[0026] The handle 10 has a through threaded hole at the end away from the disc 9. The through threaded hole of the handle 10 is threaded to a bolt 11. The side surface of the disc 9 has a through circular hole corresponding to the position of the through threaded hole on the handle 10. The bolt 11 passes through the through circular hole of the disc 9 and fixes the disc 9 through the threaded hole. The top of the shank of the bolt 11 is pressed against the fixing plate 24, thereby increasing the friction between the bolt 11 and the fixing plate 24. At this time, the bolt 11 cannot move, thereby fixing the position of the disc 9 and thus fixing the height of the lower clamping plate 8.

[0027] The lower surface of the upper clamping plate 7 has a V-shaped groove, and the upper surface of the lower clamping plate 8 has a V-shaped groove. The V-shaped groove is provided to facilitate the fixing of the oil distribution plate.

[0028] The inner surface of the elliptical groove of the support rod 13 is coated with a smooth material, and the inner surface of the sleeve plate 12 is also coated with a smooth material. The smooth material is used to prevent excessive friction when the handle 10 and the support rod 13 move.

[0029] Working principle: In use, insert the shaft pin into the telescopic sleeve 5, place the oil distribution plate in the V-groove, turn the handle 10, and the support rod 13 will move up and down under the action of the handle 10. The support rod 13 will drive the lower clamping plate 8 to move up and down, and move the position of the upper clamping plate 7. After the upper clamping plate 7 and the lower clamping plate 8 clamp the oil distribution plate, tighten the second bolt 25 to lock the upper clamping plate 7, tighten the first bolt 11 to lock the disc 9, and move the positions of the first slider 17 and the second slider 18 left and right to change the position of the telescopic cylinder 5. After aligning the telescopic cylinder 5 with the shaft pin hole of the oil distribution plate, start the motor 23. The hydraulic pump 2 draws oil from the external oil tank and pushes the oil into the hydraulic cylinder 3 under the action of the internal device. The hydraulic cylinder 3 generates thrust under the action of the oil, pushing the piston rod 4 to extend and pushing the telescopic cylinder 5 to move. After inserting the shaft pin into the oil distribution plate, turn off the motor 23.

[0030] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pressing device for an oil distribution plate shaft pin, characterized in that, The system includes a base (1), on which a first positioning plate (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface. A first guide rail (19) is fixedly connected between the first positioning plates (21). A first slider (17) is slidably connected to the outside of the first guide rail (19). A first support column (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first slider (17). A second positioning plate (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A second guide rail (20) is fixedly connected between the second positioning plates (22). A second slider (18) is slidably connected to the outside of the second guide rail (20). A second support column (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second slider (18). A support plate (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support column (15). The upper end of the second support column (16) and the lower surface of the support plate (14) away from the first support column (15) are fixedly connected.

2. The oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A baffle (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1) away from the support plate (14). The side surface of the baffle (6) is provided with a groove. An upper clamping plate (7) is slidably connected to the side end of the baffle (6). The side end of the upper clamping plate (7) is provided with a groove. A No. 2 bolt (25) is threadedly connected to the end of the upper clamping plate (7) away from the support plate (14). A lower clamping plate (8) is provided below the upper clamping plate (7). A fixing plate (24) is fixedly connected to the end of the baffle (6) away from the upper clamping plate (7).

3. The oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed plate (24) is rotatably connected to a disc (9) on the side away from the baffle (6), and a handle (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the disc (9) away from the baffle (6). A support rod (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the lower clamping plate (8). A stroke groove is provided in the middle part of the support rod (13), and the handle (10) passes through the stroke groove of the support rod (13).

4. The oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hydraulic pump (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pallet (14). A motor (23) is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic pump (2) away from the baffle (6). A hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic pump (2) near the baffle (6). A piston rod (4) is slidably connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) near the baffle (6). A telescopic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod (4) near the baffle (6). The telescopic cylinder (5) is composed of multiple telescopic cylinders with different radii.

5. The oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side of the fixing plate (24) away from the baffle (6) is fixedly connected to the sleeve plate (12), and the support rod (13) passes through the sleeve plate (12).

6. The oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The handle (10) has a through threaded hole at one end away from the disc (9). The through threaded hole of the handle (10) is threaded to a bolt (11). The side surface of the disc (9) has a through circular hole corresponding to the position of the through threaded hole on the handle (10). The bolt (11) passes through the through circular hole of the disc (9).

7. The oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower surface of the upper clamping plate (7) is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the upper surface of the lower clamping plate (8) is provided with a V-shaped groove.

8. The oil distribution plate shaft pin pressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner surface of the elliptical groove of the support rod (13) is coated with a smooth material, and the inner surface of the sleeve plate (12) is coated with a smooth material.

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