Water purification vehicle
By installing a multi-path purification system and power supply device on the water purification vehicle, the problem that existing water purification vehicles cannot purify brackish water has been solved, achieving effective purification and power support for surface water and brackish water, and meeting the water needs of field operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422889533.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing water purification vehicles cannot effectively purify brackish water with poor quality, and cannot meet the water needs of field workers.
A water purification vehicle was designed, comprising a mobile chassis and a container, equipped with water intake, purification, storage, testing, and drainage devices. It employs metal membrane filtration, activated carbon, and reverse osmosis modules to classify and purify surface water and brackish water through different pathways, including heating treatment, to ensure that the purified water meets national standards.
It enables the classification and purification of surface water or brackish water at normal or low temperatures, obtaining drinking water that meets national standards, satisfying the water needs of field workers, and providing convenient equipment operation and power supply.
Smart Images

Figure CN223509767U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of special vehicle technology, specifically to a water purification vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] Water is the source of life. Current water purification vehicles can only purify surface water with relatively good water quality. However, they cannot purify brackish water with poor water quality to obtain purified water that meets national drinking water standards, thus failing to meet the water needs of field workers. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a water purification vehicle that addresses the problem that existing water purification vehicles can only purify relatively good surface water but cannot purify poor-quality brackish water, thus failing to meet the water needs of field workers.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0005] A water purification vehicle includes a mobile chassis and a container fixed on the mobile chassis. The container is equipped with water intake equipment, purification equipment, water storage equipment, water and toxicity detection equipment, and drainage equipment connected in sequence by pipes. The purification equipment includes a metal membrane filter module, an activated carbon module, a reverse osmosis module, and a boiler. The purification equipment has a first path, a second path, and a third path for purifying surface water, normal temperature brackish water, and low temperature brackish water, respectively. The first path includes a metal membrane filter module and an activated carbon module connected by pipes, the second path includes a metal membrane filter module and a reverse osmosis module connected by pipes, and the third path includes a metal membrane filter module, a boiler, and a reverse osmosis module connected in sequence by pipes.
[0006] The present invention, employing the aforementioned technical solution, involves a water intake device that delivers raw surface water into a purification device. The purification device then purifies the water before sending it to a storage device. When water demand arises, the water in the storage device is disinfected and sterilized by a water and toxicity testing device before flowing out through a drainage device. The purification device can purify surface water or brackish water at room temperature or low temperature to meet national drinking water standards. Specifically, for surface water at room temperature or low temperature, it undergoes a first-path purification process: first, it enters a metal membrane filtration module for primary filtration, then an activated carbon filtration module for secondary filtration. The purified water after secondary filtration then enters the storage device. For brackish water at room temperature, it undergoes a second-path purification process: first, it enters a metal membrane filtration module for primary filtration, then enters a reverse osmosis system. The system performs secondary filtration through a permeation module, and the purified water after secondary filtration enters the water storage device. For low-temperature brackish water, it undergoes a third purification process: first, it enters a metal membrane filtration module for primary filtration, then enters a boiler for heating to reach a suitable temperature for reverse osmosis filtration, and finally enters a reverse osmosis module for secondary filtration. The purified water after secondary filtration then enters the water storage device. Compared to existing water purification vehicles that can only purify relatively good surface water but cannot purify poor-quality brackish water, thus failing to meet the water needs of field workers, this invention can classify and purify surface water or brackish water at normal or low temperatures, obtaining purified water that meets national drinking water standards and thus satisfying the water needs of field workers.
[0007] Furthermore, the water intake device includes a connected water intake hose and a submersible pump. The outlet of the submersible pump is connected to the metal membrane filter module of the purification device through a pipe. The water intake hose and the submersible pump work together to pump ground water into the purification device, making water intake convenient.
[0008] Furthermore, the water storage device is a water tank, the water and toxicity detection device is an ultraviolet sterilizer, and the drainage device is a flexible fire hose; the ultraviolet sterilizer has a good disinfection and sterilization effect on the water, and the flexible fire hose is equipped with a valve for convenient water intake and shut-off.
[0009] Furthermore, the modular container includes a top plate, a bottom plate, a front side plate, a rear side plate, a left side plate, and a right side plate; a side door is hingedly installed on the left side plate and / or the right side plate, and a rear door is hingedly installed on the rear side plate; the side door and the rear door facilitate personnel entry and exit for maintenance and equipment handling.
[0010] Furthermore, the water collection device is located inside the container near the rear door of the container; this arrangement allows for convenient operation as water can be collected from the ground around the vehicle simply by opening the rear door of the container.
[0011] Furthermore, the mobile chassis is equipped with a skirt compartment and an auxiliary fuel tank, and the inner walls of the side doors and tail doors of the container are detachably and fixedly installed with ladders; this configuration can provide convenient operation, repair, maintenance and upkeep for the equipment inside the container.
[0012] Furthermore, the container is equipped with an electrical control cabinet and a cable reel, and the mobile chassis is equipped with a power take-off generator. The cable reel and the power take-off generator are electrically connected to the electrical control cabinet. The electrical control cabinet is electrically connected to the water intake equipment, purification equipment, and water and toxicity detection equipment. The electrical control cabinet serves as the vehicle's power control center. Simultaneously, it houses the cable reel and the power take-off generator. In areas near mains power, the cable reel can connect to mains power to provide power to the vehicle's water purification system, ensuring its normal operation. In remote areas without mains power, the power take-off generator can generate electricity to power the vehicle's water purification system, meeting its power requirements.
[0013] Furthermore, the electrical control cabinet and cable reel are respectively located inside the container near the left and right side panels, or the electrical control cabinet and cable reel are respectively located inside the container near the right and left side panels; each of the left and right side panels of the container is hinged with an upward-opening door, the positions of the two upward-opening doors corresponding to the positions of the electrical control cabinet and the cable reel; with this arrangement, when power control is required, the upward-opening door corresponding to the electrical control cabinet can be opened from outside the vehicle, and when the cable reel is needed, the upward-opening door corresponding to the cable reel can be opened from outside the vehicle, making operation convenient and quick.
[0014] Furthermore, at least one heater is installed on the inner wall of the front side panel of the container, and the electrical control cabinet is electrically connected to any of the heaters; when the external ambient temperature is low, the heaters can heat the interior of the container to ensure the normal operation of all equipment inside the container.
[0015] Compared to existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: it can classify and purify surface water or brackish water at normal or low temperatures to obtain purified water that meets national drinking water standards, thus satisfying the water needs of field workers; it is equipped with side doors and a rear door for easy access for personnel to inspect and transport equipment; it features a skirted compartment, auxiliary fuel tank, and ladder for convenient operation, repair, maintenance, and upkeep of equipment within the compartment; the electrical control cabinet serves as the vehicle's power control center, and also includes a cable reel and a power take-off generator. In areas near mains power, the cable reel can be connected to mains power to provide power for the vehicle's water purification system, ensuring its normal operation; in remote areas without mains power, the power take-off generator can generate electricity to power the vehicle's water purification system, meeting its power requirements; and when the external ambient temperature is low, a heater can be used to heat the interior of the compartment, ensuring the normal operation of all equipment within. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the piping connections for a water purification system.
[0020] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1-Mobile chassis, 2-House, 3-Auxiliary system, 4-Water purification system, 5-Electrical system, 21-Top door, 22-House side door, 23-House stern door, 31-Skirt box, 32-Board ladder, 33-Auxiliary fuel tank, 34-Heater, 41-Water intake equipment, 42-Purification equipment, 43-Water storage equipment, 44-Water and toxicity detection equipment, 45-Drainage equipment, 51-Electrical control cabinet, 52-Cable reel, 53-Power take-off generator, 411-Water intake hose, 412-Submersible pump, 421-Metal membrane filter module, 422-Activated carbon filter module, 423-Reverse osmosis module, 424-Boiler. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.
[0023] This embodiment provides a water purification vehicle, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a mobile chassis 1 and a container 2 fixed on the mobile chassis 1. The container 2 is equipped with a water intake device 41, a purification device 42, a water storage device 43, a water and toxicity detection device 44, and a drainage device 45 connected in sequence by pipes. The purification device 42 includes a metal membrane filter module 421, an activated carbon module 422, a reverse osmosis module 423, and a boiler 424. The purification device 42 is equipped with a first path, a second path, and a third path for purifying surface water, normal temperature brackish water, and low temperature brackish water, respectively. The first path includes a metal membrane filter module 421 and an activated carbon module 422 connected by pipes. The second path includes a metal membrane filter module 421 and a reverse osmosis module 423 connected by pipes. The third path includes a metal membrane filter module 421, a boiler 424, and a reverse osmosis module 423 connected in sequence by pipes.
[0024] The metal membrane filtration module 421 uses a metal membrane to filter water, the activated carbon module 422 uses activated carbon to filter water, and the reverse osmosis module 423 uses a reverse osmosis membrane to filter water. The metal membrane filtration technology, activated carbon filtration technology, and reverse osmosis technology are all existing technologies. The boiler 424 is used to heat the low-temperature brackish water to reach a suitable temperature for reverse osmosis filtration in order to obtain a better filtration effect.
[0025] The water intake device 41 includes a water intake hose 411 and a submersible pump 412 connected together. The outlet of the submersible pump 412 is connected to the metal membrane filter module 421 of the purification device 42 through a pipe. The water storage device 43 is a water tank, the water and toxicity detection device 44 is an ultraviolet sterilizer, and the drainage device 45 is a flexible fire hose.
[0026] The water purification system 4 of this water purification vehicle consists of water intake equipment 41, purification equipment 42, water storage equipment 43, water and toxicity detection equipment 44, and drainage equipment 45.
[0027] The container 2 includes a top plate, a bottom plate, a front side plate, a rear side plate, a left side plate, and a right side plate; a container side door 22 is hingedly installed on the left side plate and / or the right side plate, and a container tail door 23 is hingedly installed on the rear side plate; in this embodiment, a container side door 22 is hingedly installed on each of the left side plate and the right side plate.
[0028] Water intake equipment 41 is located inside container 2 near the rear door 23 of container 2;
[0029] The mobile chassis 1 is equipped with a skirt compartment 31 and an auxiliary fuel tank 33. The inner walls of the side door 22 and the tail door 23 of the container are detachably and fixedly installed with a boarding ladder 32. The skirt compartment 31 and the auxiliary fuel tank 33 are respectively located on both sides of the tail of the mobile chassis 1.
[0030] The container 2 is equipped with an electrical control cabinet 51 and a cable reel 52, and the mobile chassis 1 is equipped with a power take-off generator 53; the cable reel 52 and the power take-off generator 53 are electrically connected to the electrical control cabinet 51 respectively; the electrical control cabinet 51 is electrically connected to the water intake equipment 41, the purification equipment 42 and the water and poison detection equipment 44 respectively; the electrical control cabinet 51, the cable reel 52 and the power take-off generator 53 constitute the electrical system 5 of this water purification vehicle;
[0031] The electrical control cabinet 51 and the cable reel 52 are respectively located in the container 2 near the left side panel and the right side panel, or the electrical control cabinet 51 and the cable reel 52 are respectively located in the container 2 near the right side panel and the left side panel; each of the left side panel and the right side panel of the container 2 is hinged with an upward-opening door 21, and the positions of the two upward-opening doors 21 correspond to the positions of the electrical control cabinet 51 and the cable reel 52, respectively.
[0032] At least one heater 34 is provided on the inner wall of the front side panel of the container 2, and the electrical control cabinet 51 is electrically connected to any one of the heaters 34. In this embodiment, a heater 34 is provided on each of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the front side panel of the container 2. The skirt compartment 31, the boarding ladder 32, the auxiliary oil tank 33 and the heaters 34 constitute the auxiliary system 3 of this water purification vehicle.
[0033] In this utility model employing the aforementioned technical solution, the water intake device 41 delivers surface water to the purification device 42, which then purifies the water before sending it to the water storage device 43. When there is a water demand, the water in the storage device 43 is disinfected and sterilized by the water detection and sterilization device 44 before flowing out through the drainage device 45. The purification device 42 can purify surface water or brackish water at room temperature or low temperature to meet national drinking water standards. Specifically, for surface water at room temperature or low temperature, it undergoes purification through a first path, namely, it first enters the metal membrane filter module 421 for initial filtration, and then enters the activated carbon filter module. Block 422 performs secondary filtration, and the purified water after secondary filtration enters the water storage device 43. For brackish water at room temperature, it undergoes a second purification path, that is, it first enters the metal membrane filtration module 421 for primary filtration, and then enters the reverse osmosis module 423 for secondary filtration, and the purified water after secondary filtration enters the water storage device 43. For brackish water at low temperature, it undergoes a third purification path, that is, it first enters the metal membrane filtration module 421 for primary filtration, then enters the boiler 424 for heating to reach the appropriate temperature for reverse osmosis filtration, and then enters the reverse osmosis module 423 for secondary filtration, and the second filtration... The filtered purified water enters the water storage device 43. Compared to existing water purification vehicles that can only purify relatively good surface water but not poor-quality brackish water, thus failing to meet the water needs of field workers, this invention can classify and purify surface water or brackish water at normal or low temperatures to obtain purified water that meets national drinking water standards, thus satisfying the water needs of field workers. Simultaneously, a side door 22 and a rear door 23 are provided for easy access for personnel to inspect and transport equipment. A skirted compartment 31, an auxiliary fuel tank 33, and a ladder 32 are also included. It can provide convenient operation, maintenance, and upkeep for the equipment inside the cabin 2; the electrical control cabinet 51 serves as the power control center of the whole vehicle, and is equipped with a cable reel 52 and a power take-off generator 53. In areas near the mains power, the cable reel 52 can be connected to the mains power to provide power to the whole vehicle's water purification system, enabling the water purification system to work normally; in remote areas without mains power, the power take-off generator 53 can generate electricity to provide power to the whole vehicle's water purification system, meeting the power needs of the water purification system; when the external ambient temperature is low, the heater 34 can be used to heat the interior of the cabin 2 to ensure the normal operation of all equipment inside the cabin.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A water purification vehicle, comprising a mobile chassis (1) and a container (2) fixed on the mobile chassis (1), characterized in that: The container (2) is equipped with water intake equipment (41), purification equipment (42), water storage equipment (43), water and toxicity detection equipment (44) and drainage equipment (45) connected in sequence by pipes; the purification equipment (42) includes a metal membrane filter module (421), an activated carbon module (422), a reverse osmosis module (423) and a boiler (424); the purification equipment (42) is equipped with a first path, a second path and a third path for purifying surface water, normal temperature brackish water and low temperature brackish water respectively. The first path includes a metal membrane filter module (421) and an activated carbon module (422) connected by pipes. The second path includes a metal membrane filter module (421) and a reverse osmosis module (423) connected by pipes. The third path includes a metal membrane filter module (421), a boiler (424) and a reverse osmosis module (423) connected in sequence by pipes.
2. The water purification vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water intake device (41) includes a water intake hose (411) and a submersible pump (412) connected together. The outlet of the submersible pump (412) is connected to the metal membrane filter module (421) of the purification device (42) through a pipe.
3. The water purification vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage device (43) is a water tank, the water and toxicity detection device (44) is an ultraviolet sterilizer, and the drainage device (45) is a flexible fire hose.
4. The water purification vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The container (2) includes a top plate, a bottom plate, a front side plate, a rear side plate, a left side plate, and a right side plate; a container side door (22) is hingedly installed on the left side plate and / or the right side plate, and a container tail door (23) is hingedly installed on the rear side plate.
5. The water purification vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water intake device (41) is located inside the container (2) near the rear door (23) of the container.
6. The water purification vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mobile chassis (1) is equipped with a skirt compartment (31) and an auxiliary fuel tank (33). The inner walls of the side door (22) and the tail door (23) of the container are detachably and fixedly installed with boarding ladders (32).
7. The water purification vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The container (2) is equipped with an electrical control cabinet (51) and a cable reel (52), and the mobile chassis (1) is equipped with a power take-off generator (53); the cable reel (52) and the power take-off generator (53) are electrically connected to the electrical control cabinet (51); the electrical control cabinet (51) is electrically connected to the water intake equipment (41), the purification equipment (42) and the water and poison detection equipment (44).
8. The water purification vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The electrical control cabinet (51) and cable reel (52) are respectively located in the cabin (2) near the left side panel and the right side panel, or the electrical control cabinet (51) and cable reel (52) are respectively located in the cabin (2) near the right side panel and the left side panel; each of the left side panel and the right side panel of the cabin (2) is hinged with an upward-opening door (21), and the positions of the two upward-opening doors (21) correspond to the positions of the electrical control cabinet (51) and the cable reel (52).
9. The water purification vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: At least one heater (34) is provided on the inner wall of the front side panel of the container (2), and the electrical control cabinet (51) is electrically connected to any of the heaters (34).