Nickel and gold immersion system
By tilting the hanging basket after it is separated from the immersion tank and combining it with an exhaust device, the problem of the reaction liquid being difficult to discharge quickly is solved, thus saving the reaction liquid and improving the environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422972948.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
In traditional nickel-gold immersion systems, after the basket completes the nickel-gold immersion operation in the immersion tank, the reaction solution is difficult to drain quickly, resulting in residue and waste.
After the hanging basket is separated from the immersion tank, the hanging basket is tilted by an adjusting device, and the exhaust device is used to accelerate the discharge of liquid and reduce residue.
It effectively reduces the residue of reaction liquid on the hanging basket, saves costs and improves the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223509967U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board manufacturing, specifically to an immersion nickel-gold system. Background Technology
[0002] In PCB manufacturing, immersion nickel-gold plating is a common surface treatment technique. This involves placing the PCB in an immersion bath containing a reaction solution, where a chemical reaction occurs, forming a nickel-gold layer on the PCB surface to improve the conductivity, corrosion resistance, and aesthetics of the metal components. However, in traditional immersion nickel-gold plating systems, after the plating process is completed in the immersion bath, the reaction solution cannot be quickly drained from the basket, often leaving residue on its surface and resulting in waste. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an immersion nickel-gold system. This system, through an adjustment device, can tilt the basket after it is separated from the immersion tank, thereby accelerating the discharge of liquid from the basket, reducing the residue of reaction liquid on the basket, and saving costs.
[0004] The above-mentioned optimized structure of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an immersion nickel-gold system, including a fixed base, an immersion tank assembly and a traveling device on the fixed base, the traveling device being located above the immersion tank assembly, the traveling device including a lifting component, a connecting crossbar at the bottom of the lifting component, a hanging basket detachably connected to the connecting crossbar, the hanging basket being inserted into the immersion tank assembly, and an adjustment device being provided between the connecting crossbar and the lifting component.
[0005] In some embodiments, the adjusting device includes an adjusting motor, which is located on one side of the lifting assembly. The output shaft of the adjusting motor is provided with a driving gear, and a driven gear is sleeved on the connecting crossbar. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear.
[0006] In some embodiments, the connecting crossbar includes a rotating sleeve disposed at the bottom of the lifting assembly, a rotating rod passing through the rotating sleeve, a driven gear being sleeved on the rotating rod, and connecting blocks symmetrically disposed at both ends of the rotating rod, the connecting blocks being detachably connected to the hanging basket.
[0007] In some embodiments, the connecting block has a connecting groove in the middle, and the connecting groove is inserted into the hanging basket.
[0008] In some embodiments, the top of the fixed base is provided with an exhaust device, the exhaust device includes an exhaust motor, the exhaust motor is connected to two exhaust pipes, the exhaust pipes are connected to exhaust hoods, and the two exhaust hoods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the traveling device.
[0009] In some embodiments, the immersion tank group includes multiple immersion tanks, and symmetrical support members are provided on both sides of the immersion tanks. Two of the support members are respectively inserted into and cooperate with the two ends of the hanging basket.
[0010] In some embodiments, a rocking device is provided around the immersion tank assembly, and the support member is provided on the rocking device.
[0011] In some embodiments, a vibration device is provided between the immersion tank assembly and the support member.
[0012] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] This nickel-gold immersion system uses an adjustment device to tilt the basket after it is separated from the immersion tank, thereby accelerating the discharge of liquid from the basket, reducing the residue of reaction liquid on the basket, and saving costs. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of part A of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Immersion tank assembly; 21. Immersion tank; 22. Support component; 3. Traveling device; 4. Connecting crossbar; 41. Rotating sleeve; 42. Rotating rod; 43. Connecting block; 44. Connecting groove; 5. Hanging basket; 6. Adjusting device; 61. Adjusting motor; 62. Driving gear; 63. Driven gear; 7. Swinging device; 8. Vibration device; 9. Exhaust device; 91. Exhaust pipe; 92. Exhaust hood. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0018] refer to Figure 1-2An immersion nickel-gold system includes a fixed base 1, an immersion tank assembly 2, a traveling device 3, a connecting crossbar 4, a hanging basket 5, an adjusting device 6, a swinging device 7, a vibration device 8, and an exhaust device 9. The fixed base 1 is used to support the entire production line and may include a fixed frame and a transparent cover. The transparent cover allows the fixed base 1 to be in a relatively sealed state, reducing the impact on the outside world during processing, while facilitating observation of the working status inside the production line. The fixed base 1 is equipped with the immersion tank assembly 2 and the traveling device 3. The immersion tank assembly 2 includes multiple immersion tanks 21 for holding different processing solutions, such as immersion nickel-gold solution, pure water, and tap water, which can realize different treatments of circuit boards.
[0019] The traveling device 3 is located above the immersion tank group 2. The traveling device 3 has a movable motor, a movable slide rail, and other mechanisms. The movable slide rail is equipped with a lifting component 31, which may include a lifting motor, a lifting slide rail, and other mechanisms. This is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. The bottom of the lifting component 31 is equipped with a connecting crossbar 4. A hanging basket 5 is detachably connected to the connecting crossbar 4. The hanging basket 5 can be loaded with circuit boards to be processed. The traveling device 3 can drive the connecting crossbar 4 and the hanging basket 5 to move above the immersion tank group 2. The lifting component 31 can drive the connecting crossbar 4 and the hanging basket 5 to rise and fall, so that the hanging basket 5 can be inserted and matched with the immersion tank group 2. By placing the hanging basket 5 with the circuit boards in different immersion tanks, different processing of the circuit boards can be achieved.
[0020] An adjustment device 6 is provided between the connecting crossbar 4 and the lifting assembly 31. The tilt angle of the hanging basket 5 can be adjusted by the adjustment device 6, thereby accelerating the discharge of liquid on the hanging basket 5 after the hanging basket 5 is separated from the immersion tank group 2, thus avoiding the reduction of the residual reaction liquid on the hanging basket 5, saving resources and reducing costs.
[0021] In some embodiments, the adjusting device 6 includes an adjusting motor 61, which is located on one side of the lifting assembly 31. A mounting plate can be provided on one side of the lifting assembly 31 for fixing the adjusting motor 61. The output shaft of the adjusting motor 61 is provided with a drive gear 62, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor 61 can be rotatably connected to the side wall of the lifting assembly 31, which can improve the stability of the output shaft of the adjusting motor 61 when rotating. A driven gear 63 is sleeved on the connecting crossbar 4, and the drive gear 62 meshes with the driven gear 63. By adjusting the rotation of the motor 61, the driven gear 63 meshing with the drive gear 62 can drive the connecting crossbar 4 to rotate, so that the basket can form a certain angle when tilted, thereby achieving the tilting of the basket 5 and accelerating the outflow of liquid from the basket 5.
[0022] In some embodiments, the connecting crossbar 4 includes a rotating sleeve 41, which is located at the bottom of the lifting assembly 31 and can be welded and fixed by bolt assembly. A rotating rod 42 is provided through the rotating sleeve 41, allowing the rotating rod 42 to rotate on the rotating sleeve 41. A driven gear 63 is sleeved on the rotating rod 42 and can be welded and fixed. Connecting blocks 43 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the rotating rod 42. The size of the connecting blocks 43 can be larger than the diameter of the rotating rod 42, thereby preventing the rotating rod 42 from separating from the rotating sleeve 41 when the rotating rod 42 rotates. A connecting groove 44 is provided in the middle of the connecting block 43. The connecting groove 44 can be a square groove. The connecting groove 44 is inserted and matched with the hanging basket 5. This is the prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0023] The fixed base 1 is equipped with an exhaust device 9, which includes an exhaust motor. The exhaust motor is connected to two exhaust pipes 91, and the exhaust pipes 91 are connected to exhaust hoods 92. The two exhaust hoods 92 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the traveling device 3. They can discharge harmful gases inside the production line during the processing, reduce the impact of gases generated during the production process on the processing, and improve the working environment.
[0024] In some embodiments, the immersion tank 21 is symmetrically provided with support members 22 on both sides. The two support members 22 are respectively inserted into the two ends of the hanging basket 5. The support members 22 can be two fixing blocks with grooves. The two ends of the hanging basket 5 can be provided with protrusions that match the grooves. Through the insertion of the protrusions and the grooves, the hanging basket 5 and the support members 22 can be quickly installed and disassembled, thereby facilitating the insertion and separation of the circuit board on the hanging basket 5 and the immersion tank. This is the prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0025] In some embodiments, a swing device 7 is provided around the immersion tank group 2, and a support member 22 is provided on the swing device 7. The immersion uniformity is improved by swinging, thereby improving the reaction speed and effect. The swing device may include a drive cylinder, a sliding frame and other structures, which are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0026] In some embodiments, a vibration device 8 is provided between the immersion tank 21 and the support member 22. The vibration device 8 can be located at the top of the immersion tank 21. The vibration device 8 can drive the support member to vibrate in the height direction, thereby causing the hanging basket that is inserted and cooperated with the support member to vibrate in the height direction, which in turn causes the circuit board located in the immersion tank group 2 to vibrate, helping the medicine to better penetrate into the hole and improve the reaction effect. The vibration device 8 may include structures such as a vibration motor and a vibration spring, which are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0027] The specific working principle is as follows:
[0028] In practical use, the workpiece to be processed is first placed in the hanging basket 5, and then the hanging basket is immersed in the immersion tank group 2 by the traveling device 3 for processing. After processing, the regulating motor 61 is started, driving the drive gear 62 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 63 and the connecting crossbar 4 to rotate, causing the hanging basket 5 to tilt at a certain angle. At this time, the reaction liquid on the hanging basket 5 flows out faster due to gravity, reducing the residue of reaction liquid on the hanging basket 5 and reducing the consumption of reaction liquid. At the same time, the exhaust device 9 continues to work to remove harmful gases generated during the processing, improving the working environment.
[0029] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A nickel-gold immersion system, comprising a fixed base (1), wherein the fixed base (1) is provided with an immersion tank assembly (2) and a traveling device (3), wherein the traveling device (3) is disposed above the immersion tank assembly (2), characterized in that: The traveling device (3) includes a lifting assembly (31), the bottom of the lifting assembly (31) is provided with a connecting crossbar (4), a hanging basket (5) is detachably connected to the connecting crossbar (4), the hanging basket (5) is inserted into the immersion tank group (2), and an adjustment device (6) is provided between the connecting crossbar (4) and the lifting assembly (31). The adjustment device (6) includes an adjustment motor (61), which is located on one side of the lifting assembly (31). The output shaft of the adjustment motor (61) is provided with a drive gear (62), and the connecting crossbar (4) is fitted with a driven gear (63). The drive gear (62) meshes with the driven gear (63).
2. The nickel-gold plating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting crossbar (4) includes a rotating sleeve (41), which is located at the bottom of the lifting assembly (31). A rotating rod (42) is provided inside the rotating sleeve (41), and the driven gear (63) is sleeved on the rotating rod (42). Connecting blocks (43) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the rotating rod (42), and the connecting blocks (43) are detachably connected to the hanging basket (5).
3. The nickel-gold plating system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting block (43) has a connecting groove (44) in the middle, and the connecting groove (44) is inserted into the hanging basket (5).
4. The nickel-gold plating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed base (1) is provided with an exhaust device (9), which includes an exhaust motor. The exhaust motor is connected to two exhaust pipes (91), and the exhaust pipes (91) are connected to exhaust hoods (92). The two exhaust hoods (92) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the traveling device (3).
5. The nickel-gold plating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The immersion tank group (2) includes multiple immersion tanks (21), and the two sides of the immersion tank (21) are symmetrically provided with support members (22), and the two support members (22) are respectively inserted and cooperated with the two ends of the hanging basket (5).
6. The nickel-gold plating system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The immersion tank group (2) is provided with a swing device (7) around its periphery, and the support member (22) is provided on the swing device (7).
7. The nickel-gold plating system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vibration device (8) is provided between the immersion tank group (2) and the support member (22).