Sound box
By placing the tweeter and woofer opposite each other in the upper part of the speaker enclosure and using a combination design of main control board, sealing components and rear cover, the problem of sound leakage at the speaker interface is solved, improving sound quality and bass effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422981851.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing speaker structures suffer from sound leakage at the interfaces due to issues with the placement of the sound-emitting components and the sealing of the interfaces, which affects sound quality.
Design a speaker structure in which the tweeter and woofer are arranged opposite each other in the upper part of the cavity. The interface assembly includes a main control board, several interface boards, sealing components and a rear cover. The sealing components are arranged around the interface boards. The main control board and the rear cover are tightly fitted to prevent sound leakage and improve sound quality.
It effectively prevents sound leakage from the interface, improves sound quality, optimizes bass effects, and achieves balanced sound output.
Smart Images

Figure CN223515007U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of audio equipment technology, and more particularly to a speaker. Background Technology
[0002] In modern society, audio devices have become an indispensable part of people's daily lives. Whether it's music playback, movie watching, or gaming, high-quality audio devices can greatly enhance the user experience. As an important audio device, the structural design and selection of internal components of a speaker directly affect the sound output quality. Most existing speaker structures are equipped with various interfaces, such as audio interfaces and power interfaces, to facilitate connection to different audio sources and power supplies. However, due to issues such as the placement of the sound output components and the sealing of the interfaces, sound leakage can occur at these interfaces, leading to problems such as distorted sound and affecting sound quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] This application aims to address at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this application proposes a speaker that can prevent sound leakage and improve sound quality.
[0004] A speaker according to the first aspect of this application includes:
[0005] A housing, wherein a cavity is formed within the housing;
[0006] The sound output component includes a tweeter and a woofer, which are disposed opposite to each other in the upper part of the cavity;
[0007] An interface assembly includes a main control board, several interface boards, a sealing component, and a rear cover plate. The sealing component is disposed around the interface boards. The interface boards and the sealing component are disposed on the housing. The main control board is disposed on the upper side of the interface boards. The rear cover plate is disposed on the bottom of the housing. The position of the rear cover plate corresponds to the position of the interface boards. The upper and lower ends of the sealing component are tightly fitted to the main control board and the rear cover plate, respectively.
[0008] A speaker according to a first aspect of this application has at least the following beneficial effects: The speaker includes a housing, a tweeter, a woofer, and an interface assembly. The interface assembly includes a main control board, several interface boards, a sealing component, and a rear cover. The sealing component is disposed around the interface boards. The main control board, the sealing component, and the rear cover can seal the top, sides, and bottom of the interface boards, preventing sound leakage from the interface boards and improving sound quality. The sound output component includes a tweeter and a woofer, which are arranged opposite each other in the upper part of the cavity. The tweeter and woofer are not facing the interface boards. The reasonable positioning of the tweeter and woofer optimizes the bass effect, making the sound more three-dimensional, achieving a balanced sound output, and improving sound quality.
[0009] According to some embodiments of this application, the sealing component includes four sealing surfaces, a sealing cavity is formed between the four sealing surfaces, and the interface plate is disposed within the sealing cavity.
[0010] According to some embodiments of this application, the sealing component is made of EVA sealing cotton.
[0011] According to some embodiments of this application, a vibration component is also included, wherein an opening is provided on the side of the housing, and the vibration component is disposed on the opening.
[0012] According to some embodiments of this application, a mounting post is provided at the bottom of the housing, and the interface plate is disposed on the mounting post.
[0013] According to some embodiments of this application, a power supply assembly and a transformer component are also included, the transformer component being disposed on the housing and the power supply assembly being disposed above the transformer component.
[0014] According to some embodiments of this application, the power supply assembly includes a power board and a bracket, the power board is disposed on the bracket, and the bracket is provided with a plurality of legs, the legs forming a clearance portion for avoiding the transformer component.
[0015] According to some embodiments of this application, the upper part of the housing is provided with a face cover, the face cover is provided with a tweeter mounting port and a woofer mounting port, the tweeter unit is mounted on the face cover through the tweeter mounting port, and the woofer unit is mounted on the face cover through the woofer mounting port.
[0016] According to some embodiments of this application, a partition net is also included. The surface of the cover is provided with a groove, and the partition net is provided with an insert portion. The partition net is installed on the cover through the cooperation of the insert portion and the groove.
[0017] According to some embodiments of this application, an installation component is also included, the installation component including a first mounting part, a second mounting part, and a connecting part, the first mounting part being used for mounting on a wall, the second mounting part being used for mounting on the housing, and the connecting part being used for connecting the first mounting part and the second mounting part.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this application will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a speaker according to an embodiment of this application;
[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the interface plate and sealing components.
[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the power supply components and transformer components. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.
[0024] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, inside, outside, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0025] In the description of this application, "several" means one or more, "more than" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0026] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, assembling, and cooperating should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this application in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0027] The following reference Figures 1 to 3 This application describes a speaker according to an embodiment.
[0028] A speaker according to an embodiment of this application, referring to... Figures 1 to 3 The system includes a housing 100, a sound output component, and an interface assembly. A cavity is formed within the housing 100. The sound output component includes a tweeter 210 and a woofer 220, which are positioned opposite each other in the upper part of the cavity. The reasonable positioning of the tweeter 210 and woofer 220 optimizes the bass effect, making the sound more three-dimensional, achieving a balanced sound output, and improving sound quality.
[0029] The interface assembly includes a main control board 330, several interface boards 310, a sealing component 320, and a rear cover plate 340. The sealing component 320 is disposed around the interface boards 310. The interface boards 310 and the sealing component 320 are disposed on the housing 100. The main control board 330 is disposed on the upper side of the interface boards 310, and the rear cover plate 340 is disposed on the bottom of the housing 100. The position of the rear cover plate 340 corresponds to the position of the interface boards 310. The upper and lower ends of the sealing component 320 are tightly fitted to the main control board 330 and the rear cover plate 340, respectively. The sealing component 320 is disposed around the interface boards 310, and the main control board 330, the sealing component 320, and the rear cover plate 340 can seal the top, sides, and bottom of the interface boards 310 to prevent sound leakage from the interface boards 310 and improve sound quality. In some embodiments, there are two, three, or more interface boards 310, and all two or more interface boards 310 are disposed within the sealing component 320, ensuring sealing while providing external output interfaces. The tweeter 210 and woofer 220 are arranged opposite each other in the upper part of the cavity. The interface plate 310 and the sealing component 320 are arranged on the housing 100. The tweeter 210 and woofer 220 are not arranged facing the interface plate 310, which can reduce the risk of sound leakage from the interface plate 310.
[0030] According to some embodiments of this application, the sealing component 320 includes four sealing surfaces, forming a sealing cavity between the four sealing surfaces, and the interface plate 310 is disposed within the sealing cavity. The sealing component 320 is disposed around the interface plate 310. Specifically, the sealing component 320 includes four sealing surfaces, forming a sealing cavity between the four sealing surfaces. The sealing component 320 seals the perimeter of the interface plate 310, the main control board 330 seals the top of the interface plate 310, and the rear cover plate 340 seals the bottom of the interface plate 310. This allows the interface plate 310 to form an independent cavity outside, within which an external output interface is located, without affecting the overall sealing performance of the speaker enclosure.
[0031] According to some embodiments of this application, the sealing component 320 is made of EVA sealing cotton. EVA sealing cotton has a certain degree of elasticity. The main control board 330 seals the top of the interface plate 310, and the rear cover plate 340 seals the bottom of the interface plate 310. The main control board 330 and the rear cover plate 340 work together to compress the sealing component 320, thereby improving the sealing effect. EVA sealing cotton is flexible, lightweight, has good density, and is highly elastic. When placed around the main control board 330 and the rear cover plate 340, it can act as a cushioning material. Placing EVA sealing cotton around the interface plate 310 also helps the interface plate 310 better absorb and disperse external impact forces, providing shock absorption and anti-friction.
[0032] According to some embodiments of this application, a vibration component 410 is further included. An opening 420 is provided on the side of the housing 100, and the vibration component 410 is disposed on the opening 420. The vibration component 410 is disposed on the side of the housing 100, and the opening 420 is provided on the side of the housing 100. The vibration component 410 engages with the opening 420 from the side to achieve a seal on the housing 100, effectively preventing sound leakage and improving sound quality. In some embodiments, the vibration component 410 includes an elastic isolator and a vibrator. The vibration component 410 can amplify the frequency of bass frequencies, increase the low-frequency response, and thus improve sound quality.
[0033] According to some embodiments of this application, a mounting post 110 is provided at the bottom of the housing 100, and an interface plate 310 is disposed on the mounting post 110. The mounting post 110 at the bottom of the housing 100 and the interface plate 310 mounted on the bottom of the housing 100, specifically, the interface plate 310 is disposed on the mounting post 110. The mounting post 110 and the interface plate 310 are aligned to ensure that the position of the interface plate 310 on the housing 100 is fixed, facilitating the locking of the interface plate 310 and the housing 100. In some embodiments, the mounting post 110 is provided with a mounting hole, and a threaded fastener passes through the mounting hole of the mounting post 110 and engages with the interface plate 310 to fix the interface plate 310 on the housing 100. In some embodiments, the mounting post 110 and the mounting hole can guide the threaded fastener, facilitating the connection and fixation of the main control board 330, several interface plates 310, and the rear cover plate 340 using the threaded fastener.
[0034] According to some embodiments of this application, a power supply assembly and a transformer component 530 are also included. The transformer component 530 is disposed on the housing 100, and the power supply assembly is disposed above the transformer component 530. The power supply assembly is used to supply power to the speaker, and the transformer component 530 is used to transmit electrical energy.
[0035] In related technologies, the transformer component 530 needs to generate a magnetic field, which can disturb surrounding circuits. If the transformer component 530 is close to the power supply, it will affect the operation of the power supply, causing unstable power output. This is because the magnetic field generated by the transformer component 530 will cause signal interference to the power supply wires. The magnetic field generated by the transformer component 530 will induce current in the wires, resulting in current interference. This interference will reduce the signal transmission quality, thereby affecting the operation of the power supply. In addition, current interference will also cause noise from the power supply, thereby affecting the normal operation of the equipment. According to some embodiments of this application, the power supply assembly includes a power board 510 and a bracket 520. The power board 510 is mounted on the bracket 520, and the bracket 520 is provided with multiple legs, with clearance portions formed between the legs to avoid the transformer component 530. The transformer component 530 is mounted at the bottom of the housing 100, and the bracket 520 is mounted at the bottom of the housing 100 via support legs. Multiple support legs form a clearance section, which allows the transformer component 530 to pass. The bracket 520 supports the power board 510. This design effectively utilizes space while preventing close contact between the power board 510 and the transformer component 530, thus preventing the transformer component 530 from interfering with the normal operation of the power board 510 and ensuring its long-term stable operation. It also prevents noise from the power board 510 from affecting the speaker's sound effect, ensuring optimal sound quality.
[0036] According to some embodiments of this application, a faceplate 120 is provided on the upper part of the housing 100. The faceplate 120 is provided with a tweeter mounting port 122 and a woofer mounting port 121. The tweeter 210 is mounted on the faceplate 120 through the tweeter mounting port 122, and the woofer 220 is mounted on the faceplate 120 through the woofer mounting port 121. The tweeter 210 and the woofer 220 are arranged opposite each other in the upper part of the cavity. Specifically, the faceplate 120 is provided on the upper part of the housing 100, and the faceplate 120 is provided with a tweeter mounting port 122 and a woofer mounting port 121. The tweeter 210 is mounted on the faceplate 120 through the tweeter mounting port 122, and the woofer 220 is mounted on the faceplate 120 through the woofer mounting port 121. The interface assembly is mounted on the housing 100. The sound output component and the faceplate 120, and the interface assembly and the housing 100 can be assembled separately and then assembled to form a complete unit, which can realize the separate installation of the speaker and improve assembly efficiency.
[0037] According to some embodiments of this application, a mesh 130 is also included. A groove 123 is provided on the surface of the cover 120, and the mesh 130 has an insert portion. The mesh 130 is mounted on the cover 120 through the engagement of the insert portion with the groove 123. The tweeter 210 is mounted on the cover 120 through a tweeter mounting port 122, and the woofer 220 is mounted on the cover 120 through a woofer mounting port 121. The tweeter 210 and woofer 220 are at risk of being exposed. The mesh 130 on the surface of the cover 120 can block external debris and protect the tweeter 210 and woofer 220. Specifically, the groove 123 is provided on the surface of the cover 120, and the mesh 130 has an insert portion. The mesh 130 is inserted into the groove 123 through the insert portion, and the mesh 130 is assembled by the snap-fit connection between the insert portion and the groove 123.
[0038] According to some embodiments of this application, a mounting component is also included. The mounting component includes a first mounting portion 610, a second mounting portion 620, and a connecting portion 630. The first mounting portion 610 is used for mounting on a wall, the second mounting portion 620 is used for mounting on the housing 100, and the connecting portion 630 is used to connect the first mounting portion 610 and the second mounting portion 620. The mounting component is used to fix the speaker. Specifically, the mounting component includes a first mounting portion 610, a second mounting portion 620, and a connecting portion 630. The first mounting portion 610 is connected to the wall, the second mounting portion 620 is connected to the housing 100, and the connecting portion 630 is disposed between the first mounting portion 610 and the second mounting portion 620. The connecting portion 630 is used to connect the first mounting portion 610 and the second mounting portion 620, enabling the speaker to be mounted on the wall. It is understood that in some embodiments, the first mounting portion 610 includes a first mounting plate and a through hole disposed on the first mounting plate, and the second mounting portion 620 includes a second mounting plate and a second through hole disposed on the second mounting plate. A threaded connection passes through the first through hole to fix the first mounting plate to the wall, and a threaded connection passes through the second through hole to fix the second mounting plate to the housing 100. In some embodiments, the first mounting portion 610 is provided with a threaded hole, and the second mounting portion 620 and the connecting portion 630 are provided with alignment holes. A threaded fastener passes through the alignment hole and engages with the threaded hole to achieve connection and fixation between the first mounting portion 610, the connecting portion 630, and the second mounting portion 620.
[0039] The embodiments of this application have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this application.
Claims
1. A speaker, characterized in that, include: A housing, wherein a cavity is formed within the housing; The sound output component includes a tweeter and a woofer, which are disposed opposite to each other in the upper part of the cavity; An interface assembly includes a main control board, several interface boards, a sealing component, and a rear cover plate. The sealing component is disposed around the interface boards. The interface boards and the sealing component are disposed on the housing. The main control board is disposed on the upper side of the interface boards. The rear cover plate is disposed on the bottom of the housing. The position of the rear cover plate corresponds to the position of the interface boards. The upper and lower ends of the sealing component are tightly fitted to the main control board and the rear cover plate, respectively.
2. A speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing component includes four sealing surfaces, and a sealing cavity is formed between the four sealing surfaces. The interface plate is disposed within the sealing cavity.
3. A speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing component is made of EVA sealing cotton.
4. A speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a vibration component, and the side of the housing is provided with an opening, on which the vibration component is disposed.
5. A speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the housing is provided with a mounting post, and the interface plate is disposed on the mounting post.
6. A speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a power supply assembly and a transformer component, the transformer component being disposed on the housing, and the power supply assembly being disposed above the transformer component.
7. A speaker according to claim 6, characterized in that, The power supply assembly includes a power board and a bracket. The power board is mounted on the bracket, and the bracket has multiple legs. The legs form a clearance portion to avoid the transformer component.
8. A speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper part of the housing is provided with a face cover, which is provided with a tweeter mounting port and a woofer mounting port. The tweeter unit is mounted on the face cover through the tweeter mounting port, and the woofer unit is mounted on the face cover through the woofer mounting port.
9. A speaker according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a mesh screen, the surface of the cover is provided with a groove, the mesh screen is provided with an insert, and the mesh screen is installed on the cover screen by the cooperation of the insert and the groove.
10. A speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes mounting components, which include a first mounting part, a second mounting part, and a connecting part. The first mounting part is used to mount on a wall, the second mounting part is used to mount on the housing, and the connecting part is used to connect the first mounting part and the second mounting part.