Protective clothing worn by cerebral infarction paralyzed patient in wheelchair

By adding replaceable cloth and specific binding structures to the protective clothing used by wheelchair users of stroke-induced paralysis patients, the problems of patients bending forward, sliding down, and tilting their sitting posture have been solved, achieving the goal of maintaining the patient's normal functional position and protecting the clothing.

CN223515799UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07NANNING SOCIAL WELFARE HOSPITAL (NANNING PSYCHIATRIC LOVE HOSPITAL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423162521.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are not very effective in preventing stroke patients from bending forward, sliding down, and tilting their posture when sitting in wheelchairs, which can cause discomfort and stiffness in the limbs and joints.

Method used

A protective garment for wheelchair-bound patients with cerebral infarction has been designed. It includes replaceable cloth covers that provide protection for the chest and thighs of wheelchair-bound patients. The garment is secured to the wheelchair with longitudinal and lateral straps to prevent the upper body from bending forward and the body from sliding down. At the same time, a front crotch panel restricts hip movement and maintains a normal functional position.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents patients from bending forward, sliding down, and slouching, maintaining a normal functional position, while providing coverage for the chest and thighs to prevent soiling of clothing and pants, thus improving patient comfort and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a protective garment worn by a cerebral infarction paralyzed patient in a wheelchair, the upper part of the protective garment is a back cardigan type round collar vest, the outer sides of the left shoulder and the right shoulder of the vest are respectively sewn with a longitudinal drawstring, the lower hem of the front piece of the vest is fixedly connected with a front crotch separation blade, and the lowermost end of the front crotch separation blade is sewn with a transverse bandage; a replaceable saliva blocking towel is hung at the chest position of the front side of the front piece of the vest, the saliva blocking towel is clamped and fixed through an elastic opening of an arc-shaped shallow bag on the vest, a replaceable knee shielding blocking towel is hung on the front side of the front crotch blocking piece, and the knee shielding blocking towel is clamped and fixed through a transverse shallow bag on the vest. According to the protective clothing, the shoulders of a wheelchair patient can lean against, the upper body of the wheelchair patient can be prevented from bending forwards, the buttocks of the patient can be limited, the body of the patient can be prevented from sliding downwards, and the sitting posture of the patient can be prevented from inclining, so that the body of the patient can be kept in a normal functional position; and clothes and trousers of the patient are prevented from being polluted by saliva and fallen food.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a patient protection clothes, concretely is a protection clothes worn by cerebral infarction paralytic patient sitting on a wheelchair belongs to medical protective article technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] The wheelchair is important for improving the life quality and safety index of the patient, and provides convenience for the care person. Since the cerebral infarction paralytic patient lacks the self-control ability of the body, cannot maintain in the normal function position for a long time when sitting on the wheelchair, and is prone to the phenomenon such as upper body forward bending, body sliding down or sitting posture skewing, the patient feels uncomfortable, and seriously, will fall from the wheelchair, causing secondary injury. In addition, the cerebral infarction paralytic patient usually has facial muscle weakness, so that the lips cannot be tightly closed, and when eating on the wheelchair, part of the food is prone to falling from the corners of the mouth, and the mouth is also prone to drooling uncontrollably, so that the clothes in front of the chest and the trousers of the patient are easily contaminated.

[0003] The prior patent CN201822145813.6 of the applicant discloses a protection clothes for a patient sitting on a wheelchair, the main body of which is a back-open vest, a lower binding belt is sewn on the front of the vest at the lowermost end, the left and right ends of the lower binding belt respectively extend outward from the left and right sides of the vest to form two open ends, and the end heads of the two open ends are connected with mutually matching plastic plug buckles; a U-shaped hanging belt is also sewn on the chest of the front of the vest, the upper two end heads of the U-shaped hanging belt extend outward from the left and right shoulder parts of the vest, thereby forming two shoulder straps, and an elastically self-locking hanging buckle is hung on the end of each shoulder strap. By wrapping the two ends of the lower binding belt around the back of the wheelchair and mutually buckling, the abdomen of the patient can be bound on the backrest of the wheelchair, and by hanging the two shoulder buckles on the handle of the wheelchair, the patient can be prevented from sliding down the body and bending the upper body forward during sitting on the wheelchair, so that the body of the patient can be kept in the normal function position.

[0004] However, in the clinical use process of the cerebral infarction paralytic patient sitting on the wheelchair, the applicant finds that the protection clothes of the prior patent has good restraining effect on preventing the patient from bending the upper body forward, but lacks protection and support for the lower body of the patient, and the restraining effect on preventing the patient from sliding down the body and skewing the sitting posture is not ideal, the patient still has the condition of sliding down the body or skewing the sitting posture due to the displacement of the hips, resulting in abnormal sitting posture of the patient, discomfort, and easy to cause limb and joint stiffness.

[0005] Therefore, the applicant improves the protection clothes of the prior scheme, and adds replaceable cloth towels on the front side of the protection clothes, which can shield the chest and thighs of the patient sitting on the wheelchair, thereby obtaining a protection clothes with better clinical use effect for the cerebral infarction paralytic patient sitting on the wheelchair. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model discloses a protective clothing for cerebral infarction patient sitting on a wheelchair, which can prevent the upper body of the patient from bending forward, the body from sliding down and the sitting posture from being skewed, and can provide a replaceable cloth for shielding the chest and thighs of the patient sitting on a wheelchair.

[0007] The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

[0008] A protective clothing for cerebral infarction patient sitting on a wheelchair, the upper part of which is a round-neck vest of a back opening shirt type, and the back of the vest is provided with a full-width split front opening with a zipper in the center; each of the left and right shoulder parts of the vest is sewn with a longitudinal pull belt, one end of the longitudinal pull belt is fixedly sewn on the shoulder part of the vest, and the other end is a free end extending backward; a front crotch blocking piece which is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom and maintains a narrow width extending downward for a distance is fixedly connected to the front piece of the vest at the hem; the lowermost end of the front crotch blocking piece is sewn with a transverse band, the middle part of the transverse band is sewn to the lowermost end of the front crotch blocking piece, and the left and right ends of the transverse band respectively extend outward from the left and right sides of the front crotch blocking piece to form two free ends; a long arc-shaped shallow pocket is arranged on the front side of the front piece of the vest below the collar along the collar, the pocket opening of the arc-shaped shallow pocket is provided with a tight opening with an embedded elastic band, and a replaceable saliva blocking cloth is hung on the front side of the front piece of the vest in front of the chest, the upper edge of the saliva blocking cloth is inserted into the arc-shaped shallow pocket and is clamped and fixed by the tight opening of the arc-shaped shallow pocket; a long transverse shallow pocket is arranged on the front side of the front piece of the vest above the hem along the hem, the pocket opening of the transverse shallow pocket is provided with a tight opening with an embedded elastic band, and a replaceable knee shielding cloth is hung on the front side of the front crotch blocking piece, the upper edge of the knee shielding cloth is inserted into the transverse shallow pocket and is clamped and fixed by the tight opening of the transverse shallow pocket.

[0009] The protective clothing has a reasonable structure, is convenient to put on and take off, and can make the patient's shoulder rest backward when being worn on the patient sitting on a wheelchair, prevent the patient's upper body from bending forward, make the front crotch blocking piece pass between the patient's legs and extend downward and backward under the seat plate of the wheelchair, pull the two free ends of the transverse band at the end of the front crotch blocking piece backward and bind them to the support behind the back of the wheelchair, limit the patient's hip from moving forward and prevent the patient's body from sliding down, limit the patient's hip from moving left and right and prevent the patient's sitting posture from being skewed, and thus the patient's body can be kept in a normal functional position. The saliva blocking cloth and the knee shielding cloth hung on the front piece of the vest can shield the chest and thighs of the patient sitting on a wheelchair, prevent the patient's clothes and trousers from being contaminated by saliva and falling food, and shield the patient's privacy. Therefore, the protective clothing is particularly suitable for cerebral infarction patients sitting on a wheelchair. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the protective clothing.

[0011] Figure 2 is a back view perspective schematic diagram of the protective clothing.

[0012] Figure 3 is a front view of Figure 1 .

[0013] Figure 4 is a left view of Figure 1 .

[0014] Figure 5 is a back view of Figure 1 .

[0015] Figure 6 is a perspective schematic diagram of the bib and knee shield and the vest after being split of the protective clothing. Figure 1

[0016] In the figure: 1 - vest, 2 - two-way zipper, 3 - longitudinal drawstring, 4 - front crotch shield, 4.1 - elastic side edge, 4.2 - front crotch zipper, 4.3 - thickened pad, 5 - transverse drawstring, 6 - arc-shaped shallow pocket, 7 - bib, 8 - transverse shallow pocket, 9 - knee shield, 10 - storage pocket.

[0017] The dotted line in the figure is a schematic diagram of the sewing line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings.

[0019] As Figures 1-6 ​As shown, the upper part of the protective clothing is a back opening round neck vest 1, and a full-width split front opening 2 with a zipper is arranged on the back of the vest 1. A longitudinal pull strap 3 is sewn on the outside of each shoulder of the vest 1, one end of the longitudinal pull strap 3 is fixedly sewn on the shoulder of the vest 1, and the other end is a free end extending backward. A front crotch flap 4 which is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom and maintains a narrow width extending downward for a distance is fixedly connected to the front piece of the vest 1 at the hem. A transverse band 5 is sewn to the lowermost end of the front crotch flap 4, the middle part of the transverse band 5 is sewn to the lowermost end of the front crotch flap 4, and the left and right ends of the transverse band 5 respectively extend outward from the left and right sides of the front crotch flap 4 to form two free ends. A long arc-shaped shallow pocket 6 is arranged on the front side of the front piece of the vest 1 below the collar, and the pocket opening of the arc-shaped shallow pocket 6 is provided with an embedded elastic band. A replaceable saliva barrier 7 is hung on the front side of the front piece of the vest 1 at the chest position, the upper edge of the saliva barrier 7 is inserted into the arc-shaped shallow pocket 6 and is clamped and fixed by the elastic opening of the arc-shaped shallow pocket 6. A long transverse shallow pocket 8 is arranged on the front side of the front piece of the vest 1 above the hem, and the pocket opening of the transverse shallow pocket 8 is provided with an embedded elastic band. A replaceable knee cover 9 is hung on the front side of the front crotch flap 4, the upper edge of the knee cover 9 is inserted into the transverse shallow pocket 8 and is clamped and fixed by the elastic opening of the transverse shallow pocket 8.

[0020] Further, the left and right side edges of the front crotch flap 4 are arc-shaped transition elastic side edges 4.1 at the part where the front crotch flap 4 changes from wide to narrow, and an elastic band is embedded in the elastic side edges 4.1 to better fit the inside of the thigh of a wheelchair-bound patient when in use.

[0021] Further, the front crotch flap 4 is further provided with a front crotch opening 4.2 to facilitate male wheelchair-bound patients to urinate without leaving the wheelchair.

[0022] Further, the inside of the front crotch flap 4 is provided with a layer of thickened protective pad 4.3 to reduce the pressure on the crotch of the wheelchair-bound patient.

[0023] Further, two storage pockets 10 are arranged on the front side of the front piece of the vest 1 between the arc-shaped shallow pocket 6 and the transverse shallow pocket 8 for placing paper towels and other personal hygiene products.

[0024] Further, the longitudinal pull strap 3 and the transverse band 5 are both made of 20-40 cm wide cotton cloth flat bands, which are convenient to sew and convenient to bind and fix on the corresponding supports of the wheelchair.

[0025] Further, the vest 1 and the front crotch flap 4 are both made of cotton cloth to prevent skin allergy caused by patient contact and facilitate cleaning and disinfection.

[0026] When the protective clothing is used on a cerebral palsy patient sitting on a wheelchair, the patient is first sat on the wheelchair, and then the vest 1 is put on the upper body of the patient, the free ends of the two longitudinal pull belts 3 are pulled tight and bound to the supports behind the back of the wheelchair, so that the shoulder of the patient is leaned back, and the upper body of the patient is prevented from bending forward, then the front crotch blocking piece 4 at the lower end of the front piece of the vest 1 is put through between the two legs of the patient and extended to the rear of the wheelchair seat plate under the front edge of the wheelchair seat plate, and then the two free ends of the transverse binding belt 5 at the end of the front crotch blocking piece 4 are pulled tight and bound to the supports under the wheelchair seat plate, so that the front crotch blocking piece 4 limits the forward movement of the hip of the patient, and the body of the patient is prevented from sliding down, and at the same time, the front crotch blocking piece 4 which is blocked between the two legs can also limit the left and right displacement of the hip of the patient, and the sitting posture of the patient is prevented from being skewed, so that the body of the patient can be kept in a normal functional position. Then the upper edges of the saliva blocking towel 6 and the knee covering blocking towel 8 are respectively inserted into the arc-shaped shallow pocket 6 and the transverse shallow pocket 8 of the front piece of the vest 1 and clamped and fixed, and the saliva blocking towel 6 and the knee covering blocking towel 8 provide shielding for the front chest and the thighs of the patient sitting on the wheelchair, so that the clothes and trousers of the patient are prevented from being contaminated by saliva and falling food, and at the same time, the knee covering blocking towel 8 can also shield the privacy and keep warm for the thighs of the patient.

[0027] The above examples are only typical embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application, and any modification or equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A protective suit for a cerebral palsy patient sitting in a wheelchair, characterized in that: The upper part of the protective clothing is a round-neck vest (1) with an open back, and a full-width open front fastener (2) is arranged on the back of the vest (1). A longitudinal pull strap (3) is sewn on the outside of each shoulder of the vest (1), one end of the longitudinal pull strap (3) is fixedly sewn on the shoulder of the vest (1), and the other end is a free end extending backward. A front crotch flap (4) with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part is fixedly connected to the front piece of the vest (1) at the hem, and a horizontal strap (5) is sewn to the lowermost end of the front crotch flap (4). The middle part of the horizontal strap (5) is sewn to the lowermost end of the front crotch flap (4), and the left and right ends of the horizontal strap (5) extend outward from the left and right sides of the front crotch flap (4) to form two free ends. An arc-shaped shallow pocket (6) is arranged on the front side of the front piece of the vest (1) below the collar, and the pocket opening is provided with an embedded elastic band. A replaceable saliva barrier (7) is hung on the front side of the front piece of the vest (1) at the chest position, and the upper edge of the saliva barrier (7) is inserted into the arc-shaped shallow pocket (6) and fixed by the elastic band of the arc-shaped shallow pocket (6). A horizontal shallow pocket (8) is arranged on the front side of the front piece of the vest (1) above the hem, and the pocket opening is provided with an embedded elastic band. A replaceable knee cover (9) is hung on the front side of the front crotch flap (4), and the upper edge of the knee cover (9) is inserted into the horizontal shallow pocket (8) and fixed by the elastic band of the horizontal shallow pocket (8). ​ 2. The protective suit for cerebral palsy patient who sits in a wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right side edges of the front crotch flap (4) are arc-shaped transition elastic side edges (4.1) at the part where the front crotch flap (4) becomes narrow.

3. The protective suit for cerebral palsy patient who sits in a wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front crotch flap (4) is further provided with a front crotch flap (4.2).

4. The protective suit for cerebral palsy patient who sits in a wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the front crotch flap (4) is provided with a thickened protective pad (4.3).

5. The protective suit for cerebral palsy patient who sits in a wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the front piece of the vest (1) is provided with two storage pockets (10) between the arc-shaped shallow pocket (6) and the horizontal shallow pocket (8).

6. The protective suit for cerebral palsy patient who sits in a wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal pull strap (3) and the horizontal strap (5) are made of 20-40 cm wide cotton flat straps.

7. The protective garment for cerebral palsy patients who wear wheelchairs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vest (1) and the front crotch flap (4) are made of cotton.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Protective clothing for patient sitting on wheelchair

    CN209359737U