Anti-locking silicon material crusher
By introducing a screening plate and a sealing plate into the anti-jamming silicon crusher, the problem of uneven silicon particle size after crushing was solved, improving product quality and the working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422851548.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing anti-jamming silicon crushers do not perform screening during silicon crushing, resulting in large differences in particle size of the crushed silicon, which cannot meet the requirements of subsequent processes and affects product quality.
The design employs a drive assembly and a screening plate. Through the cooperation of a pull rod and a spring, the screening plate continuously shakes to screen the silicon material, and a sealing plate prevents dust from overflowing during the crushing process.
This achieved uniformity in silicon particle size, improved product quality, and also improved the working environment, reducing the risk of employees contracting respiratory diseases.
Smart Images
Figure CN223517619U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crusher, especially to prevent the silicon material crusher of jamming. BACKGROUND
[0002] The anti-jamming silicon material crusher is a mechanical device specially used for crushing silicon materials (such as silicon ore, silicon sand, etc.), and its design purpose is to solve the problem of jamming that may occur during the crushing process, and to improve the crushing efficiency and product quality. The device uses high-strength cutters and efficient crushing technology to quickly crush the silicon material to the required particle size, thereby improving the production efficiency.
[0003] In the prior art, some anti-jamming silicon material crushers directly crush the silicon material without screening the crushed silicon material, and the particle size of the crushed silicon material may have a large difference, which cannot meet the subsequent process requirements, thereby affecting the product quality. Therefore, the anti-jamming silicon material crusher is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an anti-jamming silicon material crusher, which aims to improve the problem that some anti-jamming silicon material crushers in the prior art directly crush the silicon material without screening the crushed silicon material, and the particle size of the crushed silicon material has a large difference, which cannot meet the subsequent process requirements and affects the product quality.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] The anti-jamming silicon material crusher comprises a crushing box, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the crushing box, a driving assembly for driving the crushing rollers is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing rollers, a belt pulley one is fixedly connected to the left side of one of the crushing rollers, a transmission belt is sleeved outside the belt pulley one, a belt pulley two is rotatably connected to the left side of the crushing box, the transmission belt is sleeved outside the belt pulley two, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the right side of the belt pulley two, a pulling strip is rotatably connected to the right side of the driving wheel, a pulling rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the pulling strip, a screening plate is rotatably connected to the top end of the pulling rod, four supporting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening plate, limit seats are slidably connected to the outer sides of the four supporting columns, springs one are sleeved outside the four supporting columns, and a closing assembly for closing the top opening of the crushing box is installed at the top end inside the crushing box.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0008] The driving assembly comprises two driving gears and a motor, the left sides of the two driving gears are fixedly connected to the right sides of the two crushing rollers respectively, and the motor is installed on the right side of one of the driving gears.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The right side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a protection chamber, and the outer sides of the two driving gears are rotatably connected in the protection chamber.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The closing assembly comprises a sliding seat and a sliding rod, the sliding seat is installed at the inner top end of the crushing box, the sliding rod is arranged in the sliding seat, the outer side of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a sliding block, the sliding rod is sleeved with a spring two, the left side of the sliding block is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a sealing plate.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The outer side of the sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding seat, and the outer side of the sealing plate is rotatably connected in the inner top end of the crushing box.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The spring two is arranged in the sliding seat, and the top end of the spring two is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding block.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The right side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a guide, and the inner top end of the crushing box is slidably connected with a collecting frame.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The bottom end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with supporting legs at four corners, and the outer side of the screening plate is slidably connected in the crushing box.
[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0022] 1、The utility model discloses a driving assembly, a closing assembly and a screening assembly are arranged on the crushing box, the driving assembly is used for driving the two crushing rollers to rotate, the closing assembly is used for closing the crushing box, and the screening assembly is used for screening the crushed silicon material.
[0023] 2. The utility model discloses a sealing plate is closed to the top of the broken box under the drive of the connecting rod, avoids the dust overflow produced by broken silicon material, effectively reduces the particulate matter in the air, thereby improves the working environment of staff, reduces the risk of respiratory disease. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic view of the silicon material crusher of the utility model for preventing jamming is provided;
[0025] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the broken box of the silicon material crusher of the utility model for preventing jamming is provided;
[0026] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the crushing roller of the silicon material crusher of the utility model for preventing jamming is provided;
[0027] Figure 4 A Figure 3 enlarged view of A in the figure;
[0028] Figure 5 A Figure 3 enlarged view of B in the figure.
[0029] LEGEND:
[0030] 1, broken box;2, crushing roller;3, drive gear;4, motor;5, protection chamber;6, belt pulley one;7, transmission belt;8, belt pulley two;9, drive wheel;10, pull bar;11, pull rod;12, screening plate;13, support column;14, limit seat;15, spring one;16, sliding seat;17, sliding rod;18, sliding block;19, spring two;20, connecting rod;21, sealing plate;22, guide;23, collection frame;24, support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0032] With reference to Figures 1 to 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: the silicon material crusher of preventing jamming, including broken box 1, the inside rotation of broken box 1 is connected with two crushing rollers 2, and the crushing roller 2 is designed to crush silicon material, and the right side of crushing roller 2 is fixedly connected with drive assembly for driving.
[0033] The left side of one of the crushing rollers 2 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley one 6, the belt pulley one 6 is designed to drive a transmission belt 7 and a belt pulley two 8, the outside of the belt pulley one 6 is sleeved with the transmission belt 7, the transmission belt 7 is designed to connect the belt pulley one 6 and the belt pulley two 8, the left side of the crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with the belt pulley two 8, the belt pulley two 8 is designed to be driven by the transmission belt 7 to drive a driving wheel 9.
[0034] The transmission belt 7 is sleeved on the outside of the belt pulley two 8, the right side of the belt pulley two 8 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 9, the driving wheel 9 is designed to drive a pulling strip 10, the right side of the driving wheel 9 is rotatably connected with the pulling strip 10, the pulling strip 10 is designed to be driven by the driving wheel 9 to drive a pulling rod 11, the top end of the pulling strip 10 is rotatably connected with the pulling rod 11, the pulling rod 11 is designed to be continuously pulled by the pulling strip 10.
[0035] The top end of the pulling rod 11 is rotatably connected with a screening plate 12, the screening plate 12 is designed to screen the silicon material, the bottom end of the screening plate 12 is fixedly connected with four supporting columns 13, the supporting columns 13 are designed to support a spring one 15 and cooperate with a limiting seat 14 to limit the screening plate 12, the outside of the four supporting columns 13 is slidably connected with the limiting seat 14.
[0036] The outside of the four supporting columns 13 is sleeved with the spring one 15, the spring one 15 is designed to make the screening plate 12 shake more violently when it is driven by the pulling rod 11 to shake up and down, the inside top end of the crushing box 1 is provided with a closing assembly for closing the top end opening.
[0037] As shown in Figures 2 to 3 and Figure 4 , the driving assembly includes two driving gears 3 and a motor 4, the left side of the two driving gears 3 is fixedly connected with the right side of the two crushing rollers 2 respectively, the driving gear 3 is designed to drive the crushing roller 2, the motor 4 is installed on the right side of one of the driving gears 3, the motor 4 is designed to drive the driving gear 3.
[0038] The right side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a protection chamber 5, the protection chamber 5 is designed to protect the driving gear 3, the outside of the two driving gears 3 is rotatably connected in the inside of the protection chamber 5, the driving gear 3 is designed to drive the crushing roller 2, the right side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a guide 22, the guide 22 is designed to guide the large particle silicon material that does not pass through the screening plate 12.
[0039] The inner top end of the crushing box 1 is slidably connected with a collecting frame 23, the collecting frame 23 is designed to facilitate the collection of crushed and fine silicon materials, the bottom end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with support legs 24, the support legs 24 are designed to support the crushing box 1, the outer side of the screening plate 12 is slidably connected inside the crushing box 1, and the screening plate 12 is designed to screen the silicon materials.
[0040] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5 The closing assembly includes a sliding seat 16 and a sliding rod 17, the sliding seat 16 is installed at the inner top end of the crushing box 1, the sliding seat 16 is designed to facilitate the arrangement of the sliding rod 17, the sliding rod 17 is arranged inside the sliding seat 16, and the sliding rod 17 is designed to facilitate the sliding of the sliding block 18.
[0041] The outer side of the sliding rod 17 is slidably connected with a sliding block 18, the sliding block 18 is designed to connect the connecting rod 20, the sliding rod 17 is sleeved with a spring 19, the spring 19 is designed to push the sliding block 18, the left side of the sliding block 18 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 20, the connecting rod 20 is designed to connect the sealing plate 21, one end of the connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected with the sealing plate 21, and the sealing plate 21 is designed to seal the top opening of the crushing box 1.
[0042] The outer side of the sliding block 18 is slidably connected inside the sliding seat 16, the sliding block 18 is designed to connect the connecting rod 20, the outer side of the sealing plate 21 is rotatably connected at the inner top end of the crushing box 1, the sealing plate 21 is designed to seal the top opening of the crushing box 1, the spring 19 is arranged inside the sliding seat 16, the top end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding block 18, and the spring 19 is designed to push the sliding block 18.
[0043] Working principle: when the silicon material crusher is needed, the silicon material is first poured on the sealing plate 21 through the opening at the top end of the crushing box 1, the sealing plate 21 will be driven by the connecting rod 20 to drive the sliding block 18 due to gravity, the sliding block 18 will squeeze the spring 19 in the process, and the sealing plate 21 will also open inward in the process, the silicon material will fall from the sealing plate 21 into the inside of the crushing box 1, by closing the top end of the crushing box 1 by the sealing plate 21 driven by the connecting rod 20, avoiding the dust generated by crushing the silicon material from overflowing, effectively reducing the particulate matter in the air, thereby improving the working environment of the employees and reducing the risk of respiratory diseases.
[0044] At this time, the motor 4 is started, and the motor 4 drives a driving gear 3, so that the driving gear 3 drives another driving gear 3, and the two driving gears 3 drive the crushing rollers 2, and the crushing rollers 2 crush the silicon material put into the crushing box 1, and the crushed silicon material falls on the screening plate 12, and in the process, the belt pulley one 6 at the rear end of one of the crushing rollers 2 drives the belt pulley two 8 through the transmission belt 7, so as to drive the driving wheel 9, the driving wheel 9 drives the pulling strip 10, so as to drive the pulling rod 11, and the pulling rod 11 continuously drives the screening plate 12, and the screening plate 12 continuously shakes up and down under the action of the spring one 15 to screen the crushed silicon material, and the screened silicon material falls into the inside of the collecting frame 23, and the un-passed silicon material flows out of the crushing box 1 under the guidance of the guide 22, at this time, a cloth bag is needed to be tightly tied to the guide 22, and the large-particle silicon material falls into the cloth bag, and is crushed again in the future, the pulling rod 11 and the spring one 15 are matched to continuously shake the screening plate 12, so that the screening plate 12 screens the crushed silicon material, so that the particle size of the silicon material is not greatly different, and the subsequent process requirements are met, so that the product quality is improved.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and not for limiting the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A silicon material crusher that prevents seizure, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: The inside of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with two crushing rollers (2), the right side of the crushing roller (2) is fixedly connected with a driving assembly for driving it, one of the left side of the crushing roller (2) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley (6), the outside of the belt pulley (6) is sleeved with a transmission belt (7), the left side of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with a belt pulley (8), the transmission belt (7) is sleeved on the outside of the belt pulley (8), the right side of the belt pulley (8) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (9), the right side of the driving wheel (9) is rotatably connected with a pulling strip (10), the top end of the pulling strip (10) is rotatably connected with a pulling rod (11), the top end of the pulling rod (11) is rotatably connected with a screening plate (12), the bottom end of the screening plate (12) is fixedly connected with four supporting columns (13), the outside of the four supporting columns (13) is slidably connected with a limiting seat (14), the outside of the four supporting columns (13) is sleeved with a spring (15), the inside of the crushing box (1) is installed with a closing assembly for closing the top opening.
2. The anti-jamming silicon material crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises two driving gears (3) and a motor (4), the left side of the two driving gears (3) is fixedly connected with the right side of the two crushing rollers (2) respectively, the motor (4) is installed on the right side of one of the driving gears (3).
3. The anti-jamming silicon material crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right side of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a protection chamber (5), the outside of the two driving gears (3) is rotatably connected in the inside of the protection chamber (5).
4. The anti-jamming silicon material crusher of claim 1, wherein: The closing assembly comprises a sliding seat (16) and a sliding rod (17), the sliding seat (16) is installed in the inside of the crushing box (1), the sliding rod (17) is arranged in the inside of the sliding seat (16), the outside of the sliding rod (17) is slidably connected with a sliding block (18), the sliding rod (17) is sleeved with a spring (19), the left side of the sliding block (18) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (20), one end of the connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected with a sealing plate (21).
5. The anti-jamming silicon material crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outside of the sliding block (18) is slidably connected in the inside of the sliding seat (16), the outside of the sealing plate (21) is rotatably connected in the inside of the crushing box (1).
6. The anti-jamming silicon material crusher of claim 4, wherein: The spring (19) is arranged in the inside of the sliding seat (16), the top end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding block (18).
7. The anti-jamming silicon material crusher of claim 1, wherein: The right side of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a guide (22), the inside of the crushing box (1) is slidably connected with a collecting frame (23).
8. The anti-jamming silicon material crusher of claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (24), the outside of the screening plate (12) is slidably connected in the inside of the crushing box (1).