Balance wheel sorting machine
By driving the balance wheel assembly through the conveyor transmission component and the balance wheel steering component, the problems of complex structure and high maintenance cost of traditional sorting machines are solved, and fast and low-cost sorting of items is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423091129.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Traditional swing wheel sorting machines use gear transmission for angle adjustment, which results in a complex structure and high maintenance costs.
By employing a conveyor transmission assembly and a balance wheel steering assembly, the balance wheel assembly is driven by a motor-driven transmission shaft and an eccentric wheel to rotate longitudinally and horizontally, simplifying the structure and reducing maintenance costs.
It enables rapid sorting of items, has a simple structure, low cost, and is suitable for sorting packaged items such as cartons, waterproof bags, and woven bags weighing less than 50kg. It is especially suitable for non-standard packaged items with irregular shapes but flat bottoms.
Smart Images

Figure CN223521607U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to conveying equipment technical field, concretely relates to a balance wheel sorting machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The balance wheel sorting machine realizes the sorting of goods mainly through a series of rotatable balance wheels. These balance wheels are installed on the conveying line, and when the goods arrive at the designated sorting position, the balance wheels will rotate according to the set program, thereby realizing the conveying of goods such as parcels, cartons, etc. The conventional sorting machine needs to be adjusted in angle when sorting, and generally adopts multi-gear transmission when transmitting, which has a complex structure and high maintenance cost. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a balance wheel sorting machine, and solves the problem that the conventional sorting machine is not easy to maintain when angle adjustment is performed in the related technology.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a balance wheel sorting machine, which comprises a base, a balance wheel assembly, a cover plate, a conveying transmission assembly and a balance wheel steering assembly. The cover plate forms an inner cavity between the top of the base and the base. The balance wheel assembly is installed on the cover plate. The conveying transmission assembly and the balance wheel steering assembly are in the inner cavity. The conveying transmission assembly and the balance wheel steering assembly are connected with the balance wheel assembly. The conveying transmission assembly is used for rotating the balance wheel assembly. The balance wheel steering assembly is used for rotating the balance wheel assembly.
[0005] Preferably, the base is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of balance wheel assemblies arranged uniformly.
[0006] Preferably, the balance wheel assembly comprises a rotating rod, a mounting seat, a balance wheel and a rotating seat. The rotating rod is vertically arranged on the mounting plate. The rotating rod is rotationally connected with the mounting plate. The mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod. The balance wheel is installed in the mounting seat through a rotating shaft. The balance wheel is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat. The balance wheel penetrates through the rotating seat to the top of the rotating seat. The rotating seat is rotationally connected with the cover plate.
[0007] Preferably, the conveying transmission assembly comprises a first motor, a transmission shaft and a transmission guide wheel. The first motor is fixedly installed in the base. The transmission shaft is arranged below the mounting plate. The transmission shaft is fixedly installed with a transmission guide wheel. The transmission guide wheel is below the balance wheel. The first motor is drivingly connected with the transmission shaft through a transmission medium. The transmission guide wheel is drivingly connected with the balance wheel through a transmission medium.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting plate has a plurality of mounting plates, and the plurality of mounting plates are arranged in parallel.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission shafts are several and equal in number to the mounting plates, the transmission shafts are arranged below the mounting plates respectively, the first motor is connected with the closest transmission shaft through transmission medium, and the adjacent transmission shafts are connected through transmission medium.
[0010] Preferably, the balance wheel steering assembly comprises a second motor, an eccentric rotating wheel, a moving rod, a supporting plate, a sliding rail and a sliding block, the second motor is connected with the eccentric rotating wheel, the eccentric rotating wheel is connected with the moving rod, the top of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the sliding rail is arranged on the base, the sliding block is slidably connected on the sliding rail, and the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the moving rod is provided with a first sliding groove, and the eccentric rotating wheel is slidably connected in the first sliding groove.
[0012] Preferably, the supporting plate is provided with a second sliding groove.
[0013] Preferably, the mounting base is provided with an extension plate, one end of the extension plate is fixedly provided with a mounting shaft, and the mounting shaft is slidably connected in the second sliding groove.
[0014] Beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a balance wheel sorting machine, transmits to balance wheel assembly through conveying transmission assembly and balance wheel steering assembly, drives the longitudinal rotation and horizontal rotation angle of balance wheel, realizes the shunting of articles, simpler structure, lower cost, can realize the quick sorting of various packages such as paper box, waterproof bag, braided bag below 50kg and part of non-standard packaging articles with irregular shape but relatively flat bottom. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of embodiment 1 of a balance wheel sorting machine provided by the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of conveying transmission assembly of embodiment 1 of a balance wheel sorting machine provided by the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3The utility model provides a kind of balance wheel sorting machine's embodiment 1's balance wheel steering subassembly structure schematic view.
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of balance wheel sorting machine's embodiment 1's balance wheel subassembly and balance wheel steering subassembly connection schematic view.
[0021] In the drawing, 1-base assembly, 11-mounting plate, 2-balance wheel subassembly, 21-rotating rod, 22-mounting seat, 23-balance wheel, 24-rotating seat, 25-extension plate, 26-mounting shaft, 3-cover plate assembly, 4-conveying transmission subassembly, 41-first motor, 42-transmission shaft, 43-transmission guide wheel, 5-balance wheel steering subassembly, 51-second motor, 52- eccentric rotating wheel, 53-moving rod, 54-supporting plate, 55-sliding rail, 56-sliding block, 57-first sliding groove, 58-second sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The content of the utility model can be more easily understood by referring to the following detailed description of the preferred implementation method of the utility model and the included embodiments. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. In case of conflict, the definitions in the specification prevail.
[0023] Embodiment 1:
[0024] A balance wheel sorting machine is provided as shown in Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of balance wheel sorting machine, including: base 1, balance wheel subassembly 2, cover plate 3, conveying transmission subassembly 4 and balance wheel steering subassembly 5, cover plate 3 is formed between the upper portion of base 1 and base 1 with the inner cavity, balance wheel subassembly 2 is installed on cover plate 3, conveying transmission subassembly 4 and balance wheel steering subassembly 5 are in the inner cavity, conveying transmission subassembly 4 and balance wheel steering subassembly 5 are connected with balance wheel subassembly 2, conveying transmission subassembly 4 is used to make balance wheel subassembly 2 rotate, and balance wheel steering subassembly 5 is used to make balance wheel subassembly 2 rotate.
[0025] Base 1 is provided with mounting plate 11, and mounting plate 11 is provided with a plurality of balance wheel subassemblies 2 arranged uniformly.
[0026] Balance wheel subassembly 2 includes rotating rod 21, mounting seat 22, balance wheel 23 and rotating seat 24, rotating rod 21 is vertically arranged on mounting plate 11, rotating rod 21 is rotationally connected with mounting plate 11, mounting seat 22 is fixedly installed on the top of rotating rod 21, balance wheel 23 is installed in mounting seat 22 through rotating shaft, balance wheel 23 is fixedly installed on the top of mounting seat 22, balance wheel 23 penetrates rotating seat 24 to the upper portion of rotating seat 24, and rotating seat 24 is rotationally connected with cover plate 3.
[0027] The conveying transmission assembly 4 comprises a first motor 41, a transmission shaft 42 and a transmission guide wheel 43. The first motor 41 is fixedly installed in the base 1. The transmission shaft 42 is arranged below the mounting plate 11. The transmission shaft 42 is fixedly installed with the transmission guide wheel 43. The transmission guide wheel 43 is below the balance wheel 23. The first motor 41 is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft 42 through transmission medium. The transmission guide wheel 43 is in transmission connection with the balance wheel 23 through transmission medium. The first motor 41 drives the transmission shaft 42 to rotate. The plurality of transmission guide wheels 43 on the transmission shaft 42 drive the balance wheel 23 to rotate, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the plurality of balance wheels 23. The transmission medium is a belt or a chain.
[0028] The mounting plate 11 is provided with a plurality of mounting plates 11. The plurality of mounting plates 11 are arranged in parallel. The transmission shaft 42 is provided with a plurality of transmission shafts 42 and is the same as the number of the mounting plates 11. The transmission shaft 42 is arranged below the mounting plate 11. The first motor 41 is in transmission connection with the closest transmission shaft 42 through transmission medium. The adjacent transmission shafts 42 are in transmission connection through transmission medium. The transmission medium is a belt or a chain. In the embodiment, the mounting plate 11 is provided with two mounting plates 11. The transmission shaft 42 is provided with two transmission shafts 42. The sorting can be realized while the cost is saved.
[0029] The balance wheel 23 turning assembly 5 comprises a second motor 51, an eccentric rotating wheel 52, a moving rod 53, a supporting plate 54, a sliding track 55 and a sliding block 56. The second motor 51 is connected with the eccentric rotating wheel 52. The eccentric rotating wheel 52 is connected with the moving rod 53. The top of the moving rod 53 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 54. The sliding track is arranged on the base 1. The sliding block 56 is slidably connected on the sliding track 55. The top of the sliding block 56 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 54.
[0030] The moving rod 53 is provided with a first sliding groove 57. The eccentric rotating wheel 52 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 57. The second motor 51 drives the eccentric rotating wheel 52 to rotate, so as to drive the moving rod 53 to move horizontally, and further drive the supporting plate 54 to move horizontally. The supporting plate 54 is supported and guided on the sliding track 55 through the sliding block 56.
[0031] The supporting plate 54 is provided with a second sliding groove 58. The mounting seat 22 is provided with an extension plate 25. One end of the extension plate 25 is fixedly installed with a mounting shaft 26. The mounting shaft 26 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove 58. With the movement of the supporting plate 54, the mounting shaft 26 is slid in the second sliding groove 58, so as to drive the mounting seat 22 to rotate, thereby making the balance wheel 23 rotate at an angle.
[0032] Working principle: the first motor 41 drives the transmission shaft 42 to rotate, and the multiple transmission guide wheels 43 on the transmission shaft 42 drive the balance wheel 23 to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of multiple balance wheels 23. The second motor 51 drives the eccentric rotating wheel 52 to rotate, thereby driving the moving rod 53 to move horizontally, further driving the supporting plate 54 to move horizontally. The supporting plate 54 is supported and guided on the sliding rail 55 through the sliding block 56. With the movement of the supporting plate 54, the mounting shaft 26 slides in the second sliding groove 58, further driving the mounting base 22 to rotate, thereby making the balance wheel 23 rotate at an angle.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features. And these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A balance wheel sorter, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of automatic feeding device, including: Base, balance wheel assembly, cover plate, conveying transmission assembly and balance wheel steering assembly, the cover plate is formed between the base above the base, the balance wheel assembly is installed on the cover plate, the conveying transmission assembly and the balance wheel steering assembly are in the inner cavity, the conveying transmission assembly and the balance wheel steering assembly are connected with the balance wheel assembly, the conveying transmission assembly is used to rotate balance wheel assembly, the balance wheel steering assembly is used to rotate balance wheel assembly; The base is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of balance wheel assemblies arranged uniformly; The balance wheel assembly includes a rotating rod, a mounting seat, a balance wheel and a rotating seat, the rotating rod is vertically arranged on the mounting plate, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the mounting plate, the mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod, the balance wheel is installed in the mounting seat through a rotating shaft, the balance wheel is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat, the balance wheel penetrates the rotating seat to the upper side of the rotating seat, and the rotating seat is rotatably connected with the cover plate; The conveying transmission assembly includes a first motor, a transmission shaft and a transmission guide wheel, the first motor is fixedly installed in the base, the transmission shaft is arranged below the mounting plate, the transmission shaft is fixedly installed with a transmission guide wheel, the transmission guide wheel is below the balance wheel, the first motor is drivingly connected with the transmission shaft through a transmission medium, and the transmission guide wheel is drivingly connected with the balance wheel through a transmission medium; The balance wheel steering assembly includes a second motor, an eccentric rotating wheel, a moving rod, a supporting plate, a sliding rail and a sliding block, the second motor is connected with the eccentric rotating wheel, the eccentric rotating wheel is connected with the moving rod, the top of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the sliding rail is arranged on the base, the sliding block is slidingly connected on the sliding rail, and the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the supporting plate; The moving rod is provided with a first sliding groove, and the eccentric rotating wheel is slidingly connected in the first sliding groove. The supporting plate is provided with a second sliding groove.
2. A balance sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that The mounting plate has a plurality of mounting plates, and the plurality of mounting plates are arranged in parallel.
3. A balance sorter according to claim 2, characterised in that The transmission shaft has a plurality of transmission shafts, and the number of the transmission shafts is the same as the number of the mounting plates, the transmission shafts are arranged below the mounting plates respectively, the first motor is drivingly connected with the closest transmission shaft through a transmission medium, and adjacent transmission shafts are drivingly connected through a transmission medium.
4. A balance sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that The mounting seat is provided with an extension plate, one end of the extension plate is fixedly installed with a mounting shaft, and the mounting shaft is slidingly connected in the second sliding groove.