Turnover and discharge mechanism
By combining the drive and flipping components of the flipping mechanism with a three-axis module and a position detection device, the problem of safe and efficient material unloading in the aerial transfer system is solved, realizing mechanized material unloading and improving operational efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423137274.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of aluminum frame extruded profiles, the unloading operation of profiles in the air transfer system is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and poses safety hazards, making it difficult to achieve safe and efficient unloading.
The system employs a flipping mechanism, which drives the flipping component to move, allowing the profile to first fall onto the flipping plate. The position and angle of the flipping plate are then adjusted by the drive component to achieve mechanized feeding of the profile. Combined with a three-axis module and a position detection device, this ensures that the profile falls safely and efficiently into the material conveying line.
This technology enables mechanized feeding of profiles, improving operational efficiency and safety while avoiding the time-consuming, labor-intensive, and safety hazards associated with manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223521765U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical equipment field, concretely relates to a turn over mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the production process of aluminum frame extrusion profile, the profile after aging and oxidation process needs to be transported to the finishing workshop through the transfer system. At this time, the profile needs to be placed stably from the aluminum girder in the air transfer system, so it needs to be supported by a crane and manpower, and then the profile is controlled to fall into the conveying platform. The crane is usually a rope structure with certain swing, and the control difficulty is large. This way is time-consuming and laborious, and there is a safety hazard. Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is: how to safely and efficiently discharge the profile in the air transfer system. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a turn over mechanism, the driving assembly drives the turnover assembly to move, which is used for adjusting the position of the turnover assembly. The profile transferred in the air first falls on the turnover plate, the driving assembly drives the turnover assembly to move a suitable distance, and the turnover plate puts down the profile when rotating. The present scheme can mechanically discharge the profile, has the advantages of high efficiency and high safety.
[0004] Specifically, the utility model provides a turn over mechanism, which comprises: a support frame, a driving assembly and a turnover assembly, a bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the support frame, the driving assembly is installed on the support frame, the turnover assembly is installed on the output end of the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used for adjusting the position of the turnover assembly.
[0005] The turnover assembly comprises a turnover plate, and the turnover plate is used for supporting the material.
[0006] Preferably, one end of the turnover plate towards the support frame is provided with a material blocking part.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the turnover plate away from the support frame is provided with a curved convex.
[0008] Preferably, the turnover assembly further comprises:
[0009] a support, the support is fixed on the output end of the driving assembly, and one end of the turnover plate is installed on the support through a rotating seat;
[0010] a telescopic piece, one end of the telescopic piece is hingedly installed on the support, and the other end of the telescopic piece is hingedly installed on the turnover plate.
[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly is a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is used for adjusting the height of the turnover assembly.
[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly is a three-axis module.
[0013] Preferably, the three-axis module comprises:
[0014] a Z-axis module, which is installed on the support frame and has an output end moving in a vertical direction;
[0015] a Y-axis module, which is installed on the output end of the Z-axis module and has an output end moving in a Y-axis direction;
[0016] an X-axis module, which is installed on the output end of the Y-axis module and has an output end moving in a reverse direction of an X-axis direction, and the turnover assembly is installed on the output end of the X-axis module.
[0017] Preferably, the three-axis module is provided with a plurality of position detection devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description.
[0019] Figure 1 is a perspective structural schematic view of a view angle of the turnover mechanism proposed in the present embodiment;
[0020] Figure 2 is a perspective structural schematic view of another view angle of the turnover mechanism proposed in the present embodiment;
[0021] Figure 3 is a perspective structural schematic view of the turnover assembly in the present embodiment;
[0022] Figure 4 is a perspective structural schematic view of the turnover plate in the present embodiment.
[0023] In the drawings, the reference signs involved are as follows:
[0024] 11 - support frame; 12 - driving assembly; 13 - turnover assembly; 14 - bottom plate; 15 - turnover plate; 16 - material blocking part; 17 - curved convex; 18 - support; 19 - telescopic part; 20 - Z-axis module; 21 - Y-axis module; 22 - X-axis module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described in combination with specific embodiments, but the present application is not limited to these embodiments.
[0026] For example, Figures 1 to 4As shown, the embodiment proposes a turnover mechanism, which comprises a support frame 11, a driving assembly 12 and a turnover assembly 13. The bottom of the support frame 11 is fixed with a bottom plate 14, and the support frame 11 is installed with the driving assembly 12. The turnover assembly 13 is installed on the output end of the driving assembly 12. The driving assembly 12 is used for adjusting the position of the turnover assembly 13.
[0027] The turnover assembly 13 comprises a turnover plate 15, which is used for supporting the material.
[0028] The technical effect of the present scheme is that the profile can be mechanically discharged, which has the advantages of high efficiency and high safety.
[0029] The driving assembly 12 drives the turnover assembly 13 to move, so as to adjust the position of the turnover assembly 13. The profile transported in the air first falls on the turnover plate 15. The driving assembly 12 drives the turnover assembly 13 to move for a proper distance. The turnover plate 15 puts down the profile when rotating.
[0030] In addition, the turnover plate 15 can directly put the profile on the material conveying line by setting the material conveying line at a proper position.
[0031] As an embodiment of the present embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 4 The end of the turnover plate 15 towards the support frame 11 is provided with a material blocking part 16. The present scheme is used to avoid the profile falling off.
[0032] Further, as shown in the figure, Figure 4 The end of the turnover plate 15 away from the support frame 11 is provided with a curved protrusion 17. Here is the discharge end of the profile. When the turnover plate 15 is horizontal, the curved protrusion 17 is used to avoid the profile falling off. When the turnover plate 15 is inclined, the profile falls off from the curved protrusion 17, which plays a role of deceleration.
[0033] As an embodiment of the present embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 3 The turnover assembly 13 further comprises:
[0034] A support 18 is fixed on the output end of the driving assembly 12. One end of the turnover plate 15 is installed on the support 18 through a rotating seat;
[0035] A telescopic part 19 is hingedly installed on the support 18 at one end, and hingedly installed on the turnover plate 15 at the other end.
[0036] The telescopic part 19 in the present scheme adopts a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. The angle of the turnover plate 15 is adjusted by stretching or shrinking of the telescopic part 19.
[0037] As an embodiment of the present embodiment, the driving assembly 12 is a lifting assembly for adjusting the height of the turnover assembly 13. The lifting assembly in the present scheme can adopt the existing lifting machine for adjusting the height of the turnover assembly 13, so as to facilitate the receiving and delivery of the profile on the air transfer system.
[0038] Further, the rotating seat and the turnover plate 15 are connected through the rotating shaft, and the turnover plate 15 can rotate around the rotating shaft.
[0039] As an embodiment of the present embodiment, the driving assembly 12 is a three-axis module.
[0040] As an embodiment of the present embodiment, the three-axis module includes:
[0041] The Z-axis module 20 is installed on the support frame 11, and the Z-axis module 20 has an output end moving in the vertical direction;
[0042] The Y-axis module 21 is installed on the output end of the Z-axis module 20, and the Y-axis module 21 has an output end moving along the Y-axis;
[0043] The X-axis module 22 is installed on the output end of the Y-axis module 21, and the X-axis module 22 has an output end moving reversely along the X-axis, and the turnover assembly 13 is installed on the output end of the X-axis module 22.
[0044] The three-axis module is a prior art, and the advantage of adopting the three-axis module in the present scheme is that the position of the turnover assembly 13 can be adjusted more stereoscopically, so that the profile is more flexible and efficient during the transfer process.
[0045] Further, a plurality of position detection devices are arranged on the three-axis module. The position detection device can adopt a micro switch or a photoelectric switch.
[0046] For those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the present utility model, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A turn down mechanism characterized by, The utility model relates to a material overturning device, including: Support frame (11), drive assembly (12) and overturning assembly (13), the bottom of support frame (11) is fixed with bottom plate (14), and drive assembly (12) is installed on support frame (11), and overturning assembly (13) is installed on the output of drive assembly (12), and drive assembly (12) is used to adjust the position of overturning assembly (13), Overturning assembly (13) includes overturning plate (15), and overturning plate (15) is used to support material.
2. The turn down mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The end of overturning plate (15) towards support frame (11) is equipped with material blocking part (16).
3. The turn down mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The end of overturning plate (15) away from support frame (11) is equipped with curved convex (17).
4. The turn down mechanism of claim 1, wherein, Overturning assembly (13) further includes: Support (18) is fixed on the output of drive assembly (12), and one end of overturning plate (15) is installed on support (18) through rotating seat; Telescopic piece (19) one end is hingedly installed on support (18), and the other end of telescopic piece (19) is hinged on overturning plate (15).
5. The turn down mechanism of claim 1, wherein, Drive assembly (12) is lifting assembly, and lifting assembly is used to adjust the height of overturning assembly (13).
6. The turn down mechanism of claim 1, wherein, Drive assembly (12) is three-axis module.
7. The turn down mechanism of claim 6, wherein, Three-axis module includes: Z-axis module (20) is installed on support frame (11), and Z-axis module (20) has output along vertical direction; Y-axis module (21) is installed on the output of Z-axis module (20), and Y-axis module (21) has output along Y axis; X-axis module (22) is installed on the output of Y-axis module (21), and X-axis module (22) has output along X axis reverse motion, and overturning assembly (13) is installed on the output of X-axis module (22).
8. The turn down mechanism of claim 7, wherein, Several position detection devices are arranged on the three-axis module.