Electric road sweeper with hydraulic tipping unloading mechanism
By incorporating crushing, unloading, and washing structures into the electric sweeper, the problem of leaf clogging has been solved, enabling efficient crushing, convenient unloading, and cleaning, thus improving the working efficiency and ease of use of the electric sweeper.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423120086.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing electric sweepers with hydraulic tilting unloading mechanisms are not convenient for crushing and picking up leaves, which can easily lead to blockage of the suction bellows and affect work efficiency.
A hydraulic tilting unloading mechanism with a crushing structure was designed, including a crushing roller, a suction frame, a drive motor, and a suction bellows. The drive motor drives the crushing roller to rotate to crush leaves and avoid blockage. At the same time, an unloading structure and a flushing structure are set up, and convenient unloading and internal flushing are achieved by using a hydraulic telescopic rod and a nozzle.
It effectively prevents the suction bellows from clogging, improves work efficiency, enhances convenience and comfort, and ensures efficient sweeping and unloading operations of the electric sweeper.
Smart Images

Figure CN223523033U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electric road sweeper technical field, especially in a kind of electric road sweeper with hydraulic tipping unloading mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] Electric road sweeper is a kind of using battery as power source, carries out automatic cleaning sanitation equipment.It combines road surface dust collection, sweeps, water spraying, garbage transportation and other functions, it is applicable to the efficient cleaning work in outdoor environment, to ensure that in the cleaning process, garbage can be effectively unloaded, therefore will use a kind of electric road sweeper with hydraulic tipping unloading mechanism;
[0003] Therefore, the patent with the publication number CN213571744U discloses a cleaning mechanism of electric road sweeper, including water pipe coiler on both sides of the chassis, high-pressure water pump, the water pipe coiler is horizontally arranged, the upper end of the support seat on the water pipe coiler is fixed on the tail of the auxiliary frame, and the lower end of the support seat on the water pipe coiler is fixed on the tail of the chassis; the high-pressure water pump is installed in the box, and the box is fixed on the tail of the chassis; the power cord of the high-pressure water pump is electrically connected with the battery box fixed in the head of the auxiliary frame; the water inlet of the high-pressure water pump is communicated with the water tank fixed above the head of the auxiliary frame through the pipeline; the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump is connected with the three-way valve; one water outlet of the three-way valve is communicated with the water inlet of the water pipe coiler through the pipeline, and the water pipe outlet on the water pipe coiler is used to install the high-pressure water spray head; the other water outlet of the three-way valve is communicated with the side wall water tank on the side wall of the garbage collection box through the pipeline. The utility model is convenient for cleaning electric road sweeper, and the electric road sweeper can be cleaned in time;
[0004] The cleaning mechanism of electric road sweeper in the above can clean the electric road sweeper in time, but it is not convenient to crush the sucked leaves during use, which may cause the suction bellows to be blocked, reducing the working efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of electric road sweeper with hydraulic tipping unloading mechanism to solve the defect of the existing electric road sweeper with hydraulic tipping unloading mechanism.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of electric road sweeper with hydraulic tipping unloading mechanism, including car head and water tank;
[0007] The side of the bottom of the car head is fixed with car plate, the side of the top end of the car plate is fixed with water tank, the bottom of the water tank is installed with delivery pump, the front of the car plate is penetrated with second built-in cavity, the rear of the car plate is penetrated with first built-in cavity, the inside of the second built-in cavity is provided with cleaning structure;
[0008] One side of the first built-in cavity is provided with a discharging structure, and the other side of the first built-in cavity is provided with a crushing structure, the crushing structure comprises a fixed plate, a connecting plate, a suction frame, a driving motor, a crushing roller, a suction bellows, a sliding rod and a first electric push rod, the fixed plate is fixed to one side of the first built-in cavity away from the discharging structure, the first electric push rod penetrates the inside of the fixed plate, the sliding rod penetrates the inside of the fixed plate on both sides of the first electric push rod, the connecting plate is fixed to one side of the first electric push rod, the suction frame is fixed to one side of the connecting plate, the crushing roller is arranged in the suction frame, the driving motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the suction frame, and the suction bellows is uniformly fixed to the top of the suction frame.
[0009] One side of the water tank is provided with a vehicle body, one side of the inside of the vehicle body is provided with a flushing structure, one side of the vehicle body is provided with a door plate, the top of the vehicle body is fixed with a fixed frame, the inside of the fixed frame is installed with a vacuum pump, and one side of the bottom of the fixed frame penetrates a through hole.
[0010] When the device is used, the crushing structure is arranged, the anti-blocking function of the device is realized, and the working efficiency of the electric road sweeper with the hydraulic tilting unloading mechanism is improved; the discharging structure is arranged, the discharging function of the device is realized, and the convenience of the electric road sweeper with the hydraulic tilting unloading mechanism is improved; the flushing structure is arranged, the flushing function of the device is realized, and the comfort of the electric road sweeper with the hydraulic tilting unloading mechanism is improved; the cleaning structure is arranged, the cleaning function of the device is realized, and the applicability of the electric road sweeper with the hydraulic tilting unloading mechanism is improved.
[0011] Preferably, the discharging structure comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod, a first hinged seat, a second hinged seat, a third hinged seat and a rubber seat, the third hinged seat is fixed to both ends of one side of the first built-in cavity, the top of the third hinged seat is hinged with the hydraulic telescopic rod, the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod is hinged with the first hinged seat, both ends of the bottom of the vehicle body are hinged with the second hinged seat, and the top of the vehicle plate is fixed with the rubber seat. The hydraulic telescopic rod is started, the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the vehicle body to move through the first hinged seat, the vehicle body rotates on the top of the second hinged seat, and then the angle of the vehicle body changes, the door plate is opened, and under the action of the first spray head, the garbage in the vehicle body is discharged outside the vehicle body.
[0012] Preferably, the first hinged seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vehicle body away from the one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the second hinged seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the vehicle plate away from the vehicle body. When the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the vehicle body to move back to the original position, one side of the bottom end of the vehicle body will press on the top end of the rubber seat, and under the action of the rubber seat, it plays a supporting role.
[0013] Preferably, the flushing structure comprises a first shunt seat, a water inlet pipe and a first spray head, the first shunt seat is fixed to one side of the vehicle body, the top end of the first shunt seat is fixed with a water inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the first shunt seat is uniformly fixed with a first spray head. One end of the water inlet pipe is fixed with a flange, and the water pump is connected through the flange, so that water enters the inside of the first shunt seat through the water inlet pipe, and then is discharged through the first spray head.
[0014] Preferably, the top end of the water inlet pipe extends to the outside of the vehicle body and is fixed with a flange, and the first spray heads are distributed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the first shunt seat. Under the action of the equidistant first spray heads, it is convenient to flush the inside of the vehicle body, and avoid leaves remaining in the inside of the vehicle body.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the crushing roller extends to the outside of the suction frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, the top end of the suction corrugated pipe passes through the fixed plate and is connected to the bottom end of the vehicle body, the slide rod and the fixed plate constitute a sliding structure, and the bottom end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate. Start the first electric push rod, the first electric push rod drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives the slide rod to move in the inside of the fixed plate, under the action of the slide rod, the stability of the connecting plate when moving is enhanced, the connecting plate drives the suction frame to move, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the crushing roller to rotate in the inside of the suction frame, when the leaves enter the inside of the suction frame, under the action of the crushing roller, the suction corrugated pipe is avoided from being blocked, and the crushed leaves enter the inside of the vehicle body through the suction corrugated pipe.
[0016] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a second electric push rod, a support plate, a movable plate, a cleaning disc, a second nozzle, a second diverter seat, a water inlet corrugated pipe, a housing, a connecting shaft, a transmission wheel, a transmission motor, a guide rod, and a transmission belt. The support plate is disposed inside the second internal cavity, and the second electric push rod passes through the interior of the support plate. Guide rods pass through the interiors of the support plates on both sides of the second electric push rod. A movable plate is fixed to the bottom end of the second electric push rod, and a housing is fixed to the top end of the movable plate. A second diverter seat is fixed to the top end of the movable plate on one side of the housing. A second nozzle is uniformly fixed to the bottom end of the second diverter seat, and a water inlet corrugated pipe is fixed to the top end of the second diverter seat. A transmission belt is disposed inside the housing, and transmission wheels pass through both sides of the transmission belt. A connecting shaft is fixed to the bottom end of each transmission wheel. The bottom end of each connecting shaft extends to the outside of the movable plate and is fixed with a cleaning disc. A transmission motor is installed on one side of the top end of the housing. Start the second electric push rod, which drives the movable plate to move. The movable plate drives the guide rod to move inside the support plate. Under the action of the guide rod, the stability of the movable plate during movement is enhanced, so that the bottom of the sweeping disc contacts the ground. Start the delivery pump, so that the water in the water tank enters the interior of the second diverter seat through the water inlet corrugated pipe, and then is sprayed onto the ground through the second nozzle.
[0017] Preferably, both sides of the support plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle plate, the bottom end of the second nozzle extends to the bottom of the movable plate, the end of the water inlet corrugated pipe away from the second diverter extends into the interior of the water tank and is fixedly connected to the output end of the delivery pump, the output end of the drive motor extends into the interior of the housing and is fixedly connected to the top end of the drive wheel, the guide rod and the support plate form a sliding structure, and the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable plate. When the drive motor is started, it drives the drive wheel to rotate inside the housing. The drive wheel drives the sweeping disc to rotate via the connecting shaft, and the drive wheel drives two sets of sweeping discs to rotate via the transmission belt, causing the sweeping discs to sweep the ground.
[0018] Preferably, a dustproof net is provided inside the through hole, a wind cover is fixed inside the fixing frame above the through hole, the output end of the vacuum pump extends to the outside of the vehicle body, and the input end of the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the top of the wind cover.
[0019] The electric sweeper with a hydraulic tilting and unloading mechanism provided by this utility model has the following advantages:
[0020] By incorporating a crushing structure, the first electric push rod is activated, which moves the connecting plate. The connecting plate then moves the sliding rod inside the fixed plate, enhancing the stability of the connecting plate during movement. The connecting plate then moves the suction frame, activating the drive motor. The drive motor then rotates the crushing roller inside the suction frame. When leaves enter the suction frame, the crushing roller prevents the suction bellows from becoming clogged. The crushed leaves then pass through the suction bellows into the vehicle body, thus achieving the device's anti-clogging function and improving the working efficiency of the electric sweeper with a hydraulic tilting unloading mechanism.
[0021] By incorporating a discharge structure, the hydraulic telescopic rod is activated, causing the vehicle body to move via the first hinge seat. This causes the vehicle body to rotate at the top of the second hinge seat, changing its angle and opening the door. Under the action of the first nozzle, the garbage inside the vehicle body is discharged to the outside. When the hydraulic telescopic rod moves the vehicle body back to its original position, one side of the bottom of the vehicle body presses against the top of the rubber seat, providing support. This facilitates the discharge of the material and improves the convenience of using the electric sweeper with the hydraulic tilting discharge mechanism.
[0022] By setting up a flushing structure, a flange is fixed to one end of the water inlet pipe, and a water pump is connected to the flange. Water enters the interior of the first diverter through the water inlet pipe and is then discharged through the first nozzle. Under the action of the equally spaced first nozzles, the interior of the vehicle body is easily flushed, preventing leaves from remaining inside the vehicle body. This realizes the function of the device for easy flushing, thereby improving the comfort of using the electric sweeper with hydraulic tilting unloading mechanism.
[0023] By incorporating a sweeping structure, activating the second electric push rod moves the movable plate, which in turn moves the guide rod inside the support plate. The guide rod enhances the stability of the movable plate during movement, bringing the bottom of the sweeping disc into contact with the ground. The delivery pump is then activated, allowing water from the water tank to enter the second diverter seat through the inlet bellows and then spray onto the ground through the second nozzle. The drive motor is activated, causing the drive wheel to rotate inside the housing. The drive wheel, via a connecting shaft, rotates the sweeping disc, which in turn rotates the two sets of sweeping discs via a drive belt. This allows the sweeping discs to sweep the ground, achieving the device's easy-to-clean function and improving the applicability of the electric sweeper with a hydraulic tilting unloading mechanism. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2The utility model discloses a main view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a broken structure cross section three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning structure side view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a flushing structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a flushing structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0026] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a broken structure cross section three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning structure side view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a flushing structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a flushing structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0027] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a broken structure cross section three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning structure side view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a flushing structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a flushing structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram. Figure 2
[0028] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a broken structure cross section three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning structure side view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a flushing structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a flushing structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0029] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a broken structure cross section three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning structure side view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a flushing structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a flushing structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0030] Figure 7 The utility model discloses a broken structure cross section three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning structure side view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a flushing structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a flushing structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0031] The utility model discloses a broken structure cross section three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning structure side view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a flushing structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a flushing structure three -dimensional structure schematic diagram. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The utility model provides a kind of electric road sweeper with hydraulic tilting unloading mechanism, including car head 1 and water tank 2, the bottom side of car head 1 is fixed with vehicle plate 3, the top side of vehicle plate 3 is fixed with water tank 2, the bottom of water tank 2 is installed with delivery pump 11, the front of vehicle plate 3 is penetrated with second built-in cavity 10, the rear of vehicle plate 3 is penetrated with first built-in cavity 8, the inside of second built-in cavity 10 is provided with cleaning structure 9, cleaning structure 9 includes second electric push rod 901, support plate 902, movable plate 903, cleaning disc 904, second spray head 905, second shunt seat 906, water inlet corrugated pipe 907, casing 908, connecting shaft 909, transmission wheel 910, transmission motor 911, guide rod 912 and transmission belt 913, support plate 902 is arranged in the inside of second built-in cavity 10, the inside of support plate 902 is penetrated with second electric push rod 901, the inside of support plate 902 on the both sides of second electric push rod 901 is penetrated with guide rod 912, the bottom of second electric push rod 901 is fixed with movable plate 903, the top of movable plate 903 is fixed with casing 908, the top of casing 908 side movable plate 903 is fixed with second shunt seat 906, the bottom of second shunt seat 906 is uniformly fixed with second spray head 905, the top of second shunt seat 906 is fixed with water inlet corrugated pipe 907, the inside of casing 908 is provided with transmission belt 913, the both sides in transmission belt 913 are penetrated with transmission wheel 910, the bottom of transmission wheel 910 is fixed with connecting shaft 909, the bottom of connecting shaft 909 extends to the outside of movable plate 903 and is fixed with cleaning disc 904, the top of casing 908 is installed with transmission motor 911, the both sides of support plate 902 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of vehicle plate 3, the bottom of second spray head 905 extends to the below of movable plate 903, the end of water inlet corrugated pipe 907 away from second shunt seat 906 extends to the inside of water tank 2 and is fixedly connected with the output end of delivery pump 11, the output end of transmission motor 911 extends to the inside of casing 908 and is fixedly connected with the top of transmission wheel 910, guide rod 912 and support plate 902 constitute sliding structure, the bottom of guide rod 912 is fixedly connected with the top of movable plate 903.
[0034] Referring to Figures 4-6As shown, the second electric push rod 901 is started, the second electric push rod 901 drives the movable plate 903 to move, the movable plate 903 drives the guide rod 912 to move inside the support plate 902, under the action of the guide rod 912, the stability of the movable plate 903 when moving is enhanced, the bottom end of the cleaning disc 904 is in contact with the ground, the conveying pump 11 is started, the water in the water tank 2 enters the inside of the second flow divider seat 906 through the water inlet bellows 907, and then is sprayed to the ground through the second spray head 905, the transmission motor 911 is started, the transmission motor 911 drives the transmission wheel 910 to rotate inside the shell 908, the transmission wheel 910 drives the cleaning disc 904 to rotate through the connecting shaft 909, the transmission wheel 910 drives the two groups of cleaning discs 904 to rotate through the transmission belt 913, so that the cleaning disc 904 cleans the ground.
[0035] One side of the first built-in cavity 8 is provided with a discharging structure 4, the discharging structure 4 comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod 401, a first hinged seat 402, a second hinged seat 403, a third hinged seat 404 and a rubber seat 405, the third hinged seat 404 is fixed at both ends of one side of the first built-in cavity 8, the top of the third hinged seat 404 is hinged with the hydraulic telescopic rod 401, the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 is hinged with the first hinged seat 402, both ends of the bottom of the vehicle body 5 are hinged with the second hinged seat 403, the top end of the vehicle plate 3 is fixed with the rubber seat 405, the end of the first hinged seat 402 away from the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vehicle body 5, the end of the second hinged seat 403 away from the vehicle body 5 is fixedly connected with the top end of the vehicle plate 3.
[0036] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 is started, the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 drives the vehicle body 5 to move, so that the vehicle body 5 rotates on the top of the second hinged seat 403, and the angle of the vehicle body 5 is changed, the door plate 15 is opened, under the action of the first spray head 603, the garbage in the vehicle body 5 is discharged outside the vehicle body 5, when the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 drives the vehicle body 5 to move back to the original position, one side of the bottom end of the vehicle body 5 is pressed on the top end of the rubber seat 405, under the action of the rubber seat 405, the rubber seat 405 plays a supporting role.
[0037] The other side inside the first built-in cavity 8 is provided with a crushing structure 7, the crushing structure 7 comprises a fixed plate 701, a connecting plate 702, a suction frame 703, a driving motor 704, a crushing roller 705, a suction bellows 706, a sliding rod 707 and a first electric push rod 708, the fixed plate 701 is fixed to the side of the first built-in cavity 8 away from the discharging structure 4, the inside of the fixed plate 701 penetrates the first electric push rod 708, the inside of the fixed plate 701 on both sides of the first electric push rod 708 penetrates the sliding rod 707, the bottom end of the first electric push rod 708 is fixed with the connecting plate 702, one side of the connecting plate 702 is fixed with the suction frame 703, the inside of the suction frame 703 is provided with the crushing roller 705, the outer wall of one side of the suction frame 703 is provided with the driving motor 704, the top end of the suction frame 703 is uniformly fixed with the suction bellows 706, one end of the crushing roller 705 extends to the outside of the suction frame 703 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 704, the top end of the suction bellows 706 penetrates the fixed plate 701 and is communicated with the bottom end of the vehicle body 5, the sliding rod 707 and the fixed plate 701 constitute a sliding structure, and the bottom end of the sliding rod 707 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting plate 702.
[0038] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the first electric push rod 708 is started, the first electric push rod 708 drives the connecting plate 702 to move, the connecting plate 702 drives the sliding rod 707 to move in the inside of the fixed plate 701, under the action of the sliding rod 707, the stability of the connecting plate 702 during movement is enhanced, the connecting plate 702 drives the suction frame 703 to move, the driving motor 704 is started, the driving motor 704 drives the crushing roller 705 to rotate in the inside of the suction frame 703, when the leaves enter the inside of the suction frame 703, under the action of the crushing roller 705, the suction bellows 706 is prevented from being blocked, and the crushed leaves enter the inside of the vehicle body 5 through the suction bellows 706.
[0039] One side of the water tank 2 is provided with the vehicle body 5, one side inside the vehicle body 5 is provided with a flushing structure 6, the flushing structure 6 comprises a first shunt seat 601, a water inlet pipe 602 and a first spray head 603, the first shunt seat 601 is fixed to one side inside the vehicle body 5, the top end of the first shunt seat 601 is fixed with the water inlet pipe 602, and the bottom end of the first shunt seat 601 is uniformly fixed with the first spray head 603; the top end of the water inlet pipe 602 extends to the outside of the vehicle body 5 and is fixed with a flange plate; the first spray heads 603 are distributed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the first shunt seat 601; one side of the vehicle body 5 is provided with a door plate 15; the top of the vehicle body 5 is fixed with a fixed frame 12; the inside of the fixed frame 12 is installed with a vacuum pump 13; one side of the bottom of the fixed frame 12 penetrates a through hole 14; the inside of the through hole 14 is provided with a dust screen; the inside of the fixed frame 12 above the through hole 14 is fixed with a fan cover; the output end of the vacuum pump 13 extends to the outside of the vehicle body 5; and the input end of the vacuum pump 13 is fixedly connected with the top end of the fan cover.
[0040] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown in the drawings, the flange plate is fixed at one end of the water inlet pipe 602, the water pump is connected through the flange plate, the water enters the inside of the first flow seat 601 through the water inlet pipe 602, and then is discharged through the first spray head 603, under the action of the equidistant first spray head 603, the inside of the vehicle body 5 is conveniently washed, and leaves are avoided from remaining in the inside of the vehicle body 5.
[0041] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An electric road sweeper with hydraulic tipping unloading mechanism, comprising a vehicle head (1) and a water tank (2); It is characterized in that: One side of the bottom of the vehicle head (1) is fixed with a vehicle plate (3), one side of the top end of the vehicle plate (3) is fixed with a water tank (2), the bottom of the water tank (2) is provided with a conveying pump (11), the front of the vehicle plate (3) penetrates a second built-in cavity (10), the rear of the vehicle plate (3) penetrates a first built-in cavity (8), and the inside of the second built-in cavity (10) is provided with a cleaning structure (9); One side of the inside of the first built-in cavity (8) is provided with an unloading structure (4), the other side of the inside of the first built-in cavity (8) is provided with a crushing structure (7), the crushing structure (7) comprises a fixed plate (701), a connecting plate (702), a suction frame (703), a driving motor (704), a crushing roller (705), a suction bellows (706), a sliding rod (707) and a first electric push rod (708), the fixed plate (701) is fixed to one side of the inside of the first built-in cavity (8) away from the unloading structure (4), the inside of the fixed plate (701) penetrates the first electric push rod (708), the inside of the fixed plate (701) on both sides of the first electric push rod (708) penetrates the sliding rod (707), the bottom end of the first electric push rod (708) is fixed with the connecting plate (702), one side of the connecting plate (702) is fixed with the suction frame (703), the inside of the suction frame (703) is provided with the crushing roller (705), the outer wall on one side of the suction frame (703) is provided with the driving motor (704), and the top end of the suction frame (703) is uniformly fixed with the suction bellows (706); One side of the water tank (2) is provided with a vehicle body (5), one side of the inside of the vehicle body (5) is provided with a flushing structure (6), one side of the vehicle body (5) is provided with a door plate (15), the top of the vehicle body (5) is fixed with a fixed frame (12), the inside of the fixed frame (12) is provided with a vacuum pump (13), and one side of the bottom of the fixed frame (12) penetrates a through hole (14).
2. The electric road sweeper with hydraulic tipping unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading structure (4) comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (401), a first hinged seat (402), a second hinged seat (403), a third hinged seat (404) and a rubber seat (405), the third hinged seat (404) is fixed to both ends of one side of the inside of the first built-in cavity (8), the top of the third hinged seat (404) is hinged with the hydraulic telescopic rod (401), the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (401) is hinged with the first hinged seat (402), both ends of the bottom of the vehicle body (5) are hinged with the second hinged seat (403), and the top end of the vehicle plate (3) is fixed with the rubber seat (405).
3. The electric road sweeper with hydraulic tipping unloading mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the first hinged seat (402) away from the hydraulic telescopic rod (401) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vehicle body (5), and the end of the second hinged seat (403) away from the vehicle body (5) is fixedly connected with the top end of the vehicle plate (3).
4. The electric road sweeper with hydraulic tilting unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing structure (6) comprises a first shunt seat (601), a water inlet pipe (602) and a first spray head (603), the first shunt seat (601) is fixed to one side inside the vehicle body (5), the top end of the first shunt seat (601) is fixed with the water inlet pipe (602), and the bottom end of the first shunt seat (601) is uniformly fixed with the first spray head (603).
5. The electric road sweeper with hydraulic tipping unloading mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the water inlet pipe (602) extends to the outside of the vehicle body (5) and is fixed with a flange plate, and the first spray head (603) is distributed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the first shunt seat (601).
6. The electric road sweeper with hydraulic tilting unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the crushing roller (705) extends to the outside of the suction frame (703) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (704), the top end of the suction bellows (706) penetrates through the fixed plate (701) and is connected with the bottom end of the vehicle body (5), the slide rod (707) and the fixed plate (701) constitute a sliding structure, and the bottom end of the slide rod (707) is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting plate (702).
7. The electric road sweeper with hydraulic tilting unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (9) comprises a second electric push rod (901), a support plate (902), a movable plate (903), a cleaning disc (904), a second spray head (905), a second shunt seat (906), a water inlet bellows (907), a shell cover (908), a connecting shaft (909), a transmission wheel (910), a transmission motor (911), a guide rod (912) and a transmission belt (913), the support plate (902) is arranged inside the second built-in cavity (10), the second electric push rod (901) penetrates through the inside of the support plate (902), the guide rods (912) penetrate through the inside of the support plates (902) on both sides of the second electric push rod (901), the bottom end of the second electric push rod (901) is fixed with the movable plate (903), the top end of the movable plate (903) is fixed with the shell cover (908), the top end of the shell cover (908) on one side of the movable plate (903) is fixed with the second shunt seat (906), the bottom end of the second shunt seat (906) is uniformly fixed with the second spray head (905), the top end of the second shunt seat (906) is fixed with the water inlet bellows (907), the inside of the shell cover (908) is provided with the transmission belt (913), the transmission wheels (910) penetrate through the inside of the transmission belt (913) on both sides, the bottom end of the transmission wheel (910) is fixed with the connecting shaft (909), the bottom end of the connecting shaft (909) extends to the outside of the movable plate (903) and is fixed with the cleaning disc (904), and the top end of the shell cover (908) is provided with the transmission motor (911).
8. The electric road sweeper with hydraulic tipping unloading mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both sides of the support plate (902) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the vehicle plate (3), the bottom end of the second nozzle (905) extends below the movable plate (903), one end of the water inlet corrugated pipe (907) away from the second flow divider (906) extends to the inside of the water tank (2) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the delivery pump (11), the output end of the transmission motor (911) extends to the inside of the shell cover (908) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the transmission wheel (910), the guide rod (912) and the support plate (902) constitute a sliding structure, and the bottom end of the guide rod (912) is fixedly connected with the top end of the movable plate (903).
9. The electric road sweeper with hydraulic tilting unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the through hole (14) is provided with a dust screen, the inside of the fixed frame (12) above the through hole (14) is fixedly provided with a fan cover, the output end of the vacuum pump (13) extends to the outside of the vehicle body (5), and the input end of the vacuum pump (13) is fixedly connected with the top end of the fan cover.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cleaning mechanism of electric road sweeper
CN213571744U