Particle forming device for sheep feed processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed granulation, in particular to a pellet forming device for sheep feed processing, which comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the upper surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a mounting ring, and the upper surface of the mounting ring is detachably connected with a mixing drum. An extrusion box is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner side of the mounting frame, a granulation module is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side surface of the granulation module, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing seat. The device can synchronously convey feed particles during cutting, it is avoided that stacking at the lower end of the device affects operation of a cutter, collision between the feed particles and the outside during conveying can be reduced in the mode, and forming of the feed particles is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed pelleting technology, specifically a pellet forming device for sheep feed processing. Background Technology

[0002] When formulating sheep feed, scientific adjustments are made according to the concentration of nutrients required by sheep at different stages of growth. Various feed ingredients, including roughage, concentrate, and feed additives, are crushed and mixed using specific equipment to produce pelleted complete feed. Pelleted feed is convenient for later packaging and transportation, or for quantitative addition and feeding. However, existing equipment has certain drawbacks. For example, the pelleting device for sheep feed processing described in announcement number CN221616214U uses a water supply device to store water and reduce impurities in the output water, and a crushing device to crush the forage and transport it to a weighing device.

[0003] Although the above-mentioned device weighs the raw materials required for a single feed production to prevent excessive feed from being added to the extrusion chamber at one time, thus improving the device's practicality, the amount of raw materials entering the extrusion mechanism can be controlled by adding a valve. Moreover, when the above-mentioned device discharges, the feed pellets fall directly to the outside due to gravity, causing significant impact with the outside environment. This can easily lead to the feed pellets sticking together or deforming under stress, affecting the pelleting quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pellet forming device for sheep feed processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A pellet forming device for sheep feed processing includes a base, an mounting frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, an mounting ring fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame, a mixing cylinder detachably connected to the upper surface of the mounting ring, and an extrusion box fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting frame.

[0007] The upper surface of the base is provided with a granulation module, and the side surface of the granulation module is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the fixed seat.

[0009] Furthermore, the pelleting module includes a feeding box, conveying rollers, and a power motor. The feeding box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side surface of the feeding box. There are two conveying rollers, and one end of one of the conveying rollers is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear. A conveyor belt is nested on the outer surface of the conveying roller. The power motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion box, and a cutter is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor.

[0010] Furthermore, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed together, the upper end of the rotating shaft and the output end of the power motor are both fixedly connected to synchronous pulleys, and the outer surface of the synchronous pulley is nested with a synchronous belt.

[0011] Furthermore, the extrusion box is movably connected to a lower pressure plate, the lower end of the extrusion box is fixedly connected to a discharge plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper surface of the mixing drum is detachably connected to a top cover, a motor reducer is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover near the center, a mixing shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor reducer, and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover.

[0013] Furthermore, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mixing drum, and a partition is movably connected to the side surface of the feed pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. When the electric push rod drives the lower pressure plate to rise, the raw material fed from the feeding pipe enters the upper surface of the discharge plate along the gap between the lower pressure plate and the extrusion box. When it descends, it cooperates with the lower pressure plate to compress and discharge the material. The power motor drives the cutter to rotate, so that the long strip of feed discharged from the discharge plate is cut into granules.

[0016] 2. The power motor, together with the synchronous pulley and synchronous belt, drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft, together with the second bevel gear, drives the first bevel gear to rotate. In addition, the conveyor roller drives the conveyor belt to run, so that the feed pellets can be conveyed simultaneously when the device is cutting. This avoids the material piling up at the bottom of the device from affecting the operation of the cutter. This method can reduce the collision between the feed pellets and the outside environment during the conveying process, which is conducive to the formation of feed pellets. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the stirring cylinder of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the extrusion box structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the granulation module structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 101. Mounting bracket; 102. Fixed seat; 103. Electric push rod; 104. Mounting ring; 2. Granulation module; 201. Feeding box; 202. Conveyor belt; 203. Conveying roller; 204. First bevel gear; 205. Power motor; 206. Cutter; 3. Rotating shaft; 301. Second bevel gear; 302. Synchronous belt; 303. Synchronous pulley; 4. Extrusion box; 401. Lower pressure plate; 402. Discharge plate; 5. Mixing drum; 501. Mixing shaft; 502. Feeding pipe; 503. Partition plate; 504. Top cover; 505. Motor reducer; 506. Feeding hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a pellet forming device for sheep feed processing includes a base 1, an mounting frame 101 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, an mounting ring 104 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame 101, a mixing cylinder 5 detachably connected to the upper surface of the mounting ring 104, and an extrusion box 4 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting frame 101.

[0024] A granulation module 2 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, and a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the granulation module 2.

[0025] Specifically, when using the feed, the raw materials for sheep feed are fed into the hopper 506, and the motor reducer 505 is started to make the mixing shaft 501 mix the raw materials in the mixing drum 5 so that they are evenly mixed. Then the raw materials enter the interior of the extrusion box 4, and the power motor 205 is started. The power motor 205 drives the cutter 206 to rotate, which can cut the raw materials discharged from the bottom of the extrusion box 4. During the cutting and pelleting process, the raw materials are transported to the outside by the conveyor belt 202, which facilitates the formation of feed pellets and further facilitates the subsequent packaging and transportation.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1-4As shown, a fixed seat 102 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base 1, an electric push rod 103 is fixedly connected inside the fixed seat 102, a lower pressure plate 401 is movably connected inside the extrusion box 4, a discharge plate 402 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the extrusion box 4, and the output end of the electric push rod 103 is fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate 401.

[0028] In this embodiment, the electric push rod 103 is activated, and the output end of the electric push rod 103 drives the lower pressure plate 401 to descend. When the lower pressure plate 401 descends, it squeezes the raw material in the extrusion box 4, causing the raw material to be squeezed out from the discharge hole on the upper surface of the discharge plate 402. When the electric push rod 103 drives the lower pressure plate 401 to rise, the raw material discharged by the discharge pipe 502 enters the upper surface of the discharge plate 402 along the gap between the lower pressure plate 401 and the extrusion box 4, and compresses and discharges the material in conjunction with the lower pressure plate 401 when it descends.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] Based on Example 1, in order to overcome the problem of inconvenient granulation in Example 1.

[0031] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the pelleting module 2 includes a feeding box 201, a conveying roller 203, and a power motor 205. The feeding box 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the feeding box 201. There are two conveying rollers 203, and one end of one of the conveying rollers 203 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 204. A conveyor belt 202 is nested on the outer surface of the conveying roller 203. The power motor 205 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion box 4. A cutter 206 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor 205. A second bevel gear 301 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 3. The first bevel gear 204 and the second bevel gear 301 are meshed. Synchronous pulleys 303 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 3 and the output end of the power motor 205. A synchronous belt 302 is nested on the outer surface of the synchronous pulley 303.

[0032] In this embodiment, the power motor 205 is started, which drives the cutter 206 to rotate, so that the feed, which is in the shape of a strip after being discharged from the discharge plate 402, is cut into granules. At the same time, the feed granules fall onto the upper surface of the conveyor belt 202. The power motor 205, together with the synchronous pulley 303 and the synchronous belt 302, drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The rotating shaft 3, together with the second bevel gear 301, drives the first bevel gear 204 to rotate. In addition, the conveyor roller 203 drives the conveyor belt 202 to run, so that the device can simultaneously convey feed granules while cutting, avoiding the accumulation of material at the bottom of the device from affecting the operation of the cutter 206. This method can reduce the collision between feed granules and the outside environment during the conveying process, which is conducive to the formation of feed granules and saves the cost of parts of the device, eliminating the need for drive components during conveying.

[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a top cover 504 is detachably connected to the upper surface of the mixing drum 5. A motor reducer 505 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover 504 near the center. A mixing shaft 501 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor reducer 505. A feeding hopper 506 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover 504. A feeding pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mixing drum 5. A partition 503 is movably connected to the side surface of the feeding pipe 502.

[0034] In this embodiment, the upper cover 504 is connected to the mixing cylinder 5 by bolts. When the motor reducer 505 is started, the motor reducer 505 can drive the mixing shaft 501 to rotate, thereby stirring the raw materials through the mixing shaft 501. The feeding hopper 506 is used for feeding feed raw materials. The partition 503 is used to separate the feeding pipe 502 and the mixing cylinder 5. After being manually pulled out, the feeding pipe 502 and the mixing cylinder 5 can be connected, so that the raw materials can be discharged from the feeding pipe 502 into the interior of the extrusion box 4 under the stirring of the mixing shaft 501. The mixing shaft 501 can be used for mixing raw materials or feeding raw materials.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0036] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A pellet forming device for sheep feed processing, comprising a base (1), wherein an mounting frame (101) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), an mounting ring (104) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame (101), a mixing cylinder (5) is detachably connected to the upper surface of the mounting ring (104), and an extrusion box (4) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting frame (101); Its features are, The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a granulation module (2), and the side surface of the granulation module (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (3); The granulation module (2) includes: The feeding box (201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and the rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the feeding box (201); There are two conveyor rollers (203), and one end of one of the conveyor rollers (203) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (204). The outer surface of the conveyor roller (203) is nested with a conveyor belt (202). A power motor (205) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion box (4), and a cutter (206) is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor (205); The lower end of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (301), and the first bevel gear (204) and the second bevel gear (301) are meshed together. The upper end of the rotating shaft (3) and the output end of the power motor (205) are both fixedly connected to a synchronous pulley (303), and a synchronous belt (302) is nested on the outer surface of the synchronous pulley (303).

2. The pellet forming device for sheep feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed seat (102) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base (1), and an electric push rod (103) is fixedly connected inside the fixed seat (102).

3. The pellet forming device for sheep feed processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The extrusion box (4) is movably connected to a lower pressure plate (401), and the lower end of the extrusion box (4) is fixedly connected to a discharge plate (402). The output end of the electric push rod (103) is fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate (401).

4. The pellet forming device for sheep feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the mixing drum (5) is detachably connected to a top cover (504). A motor reducer (505) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover (504) near the center. The output end of the motor reducer (505) is fixedly connected to a mixing shaft (501). A feeding hopper (506) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover (504).

5. The pellet forming device for sheep feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the mixing drum (5) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (502), and a partition (503) is movably connected to the side surface of the feed pipe (502).

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