Assembled particle sprayer

Abstract

The utility model provides a particle sprayer, belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment and manufacturing engineering, and particularly relates to an assembled particle sprayer which comprises a separation bin, a separation fan blade corresponding to the separation bin is arranged in the separation bin, and a feeding bin corresponding to the separation bin is arranged outside the separation bin in a sleeved mode. A feeding port penetrating through the feeding bin and the separation bin is formed in the feeding bin, the end, away from the separation bin, of the feeding port is connected with a storage bin movably connected with the feeding bin through a stop block, and different materials are stored through the multiple corresponding storage bins arranged in the feeding bin; the storage bin is integrally pushed to rotate, the movable plate at the bottom of the corresponding storage bin can be opened by the aid of the stop block at the feeding port, so that materials enter the separation bin through the feeding port, and the materials are thrown out of the storage bin by the aid of centrifugal force of rotation of the separation fan blades, so that spraying is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model provides a pellet sprayer, belonging to the field of agricultural equipment and manufacturing engineering technology, and particularly relates to an assembled pellet sprayer. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural equipment refers to various mechanical devices used in agricultural production. These devices are used in all stages of agricultural activities, including tilling, sowing, fertilizing, irrigating, harvesting, threshing, and storage, greatly improving agricultural efficiency and yield while reducing labor input. They are an important indicator of modern agricultural development. A pellet sprayer is a typical example of agricultural equipment. It is specifically designed to evenly spray granular agricultural materials such as fertilizers, seeds, or pesticides onto farmland, orchards, or other crop-growing areas using a mechanical device to achieve the desired effect.

[0003] Most existing pellet sprayers are manufactured using an integrated process and are generally equipped with a single feed channel. However, in agricultural operations, it is often necessary to spray multiple fertilizers or pesticides, which leads to operators frequently disassembling and changing the material in the tank during use, thus increasing the complexity and inconvenience of the operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this application provides an assembled pellet sprayer, which solves the problem of inconvenient operation of existing pellet sprayers.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an assembled granular sprayer, including a separation chamber, wherein the separation chamber is provided with a separation fan blade corresponding to itself inside, and a feeding chamber corresponding to itself is provided on the outside of the separation chamber. The feeding chamber is provided with a feed inlet that penetrates through itself and the separation chamber. A storage hopper that is movably connected to the feeding hopper is connected to the end of the feed inlet away from the separation chamber through a blocking block.

[0006] Preferably, the separating fan blades are connected to a drive motor located on one side of themselves via a drive shaft, the separating chamber has a corresponding movable cover above it, and the separating chamber has an inclined surface inside.

[0007] Preferably, a baffle plate corresponding to the inclined surface is fixedly connected to any of the separating fan blades, and the feed inlet and the horizontal height position of the baffle plate correspond.

[0008] Preferably, the inclined surface is provided with several evenly distributed spray nozzles that penetrate the separation chamber on the side away from the baffle plate.

[0009] Preferably, the upper two sides of the storage bin are fixedly connected to sliding plates placed above the feeding bin, and the feeding bin contains several storage bins.

[0010] Preferably, the storage bin has a movable plate that passes through it on the side away from the sliding plate, the movable plate has a push rod corresponding to the blocking block, and a reset spring shaft that passes through it and is inserted into the storage bin on the side away from the push rod.

[0011] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0012] This invention uses several corresponding storage bins placed inside the feeding bin to store different materials. When it is necessary to switch the material to be sprayed, the storage bins are simply pushed and rotated as a whole. The blocking block at the feed inlet can open the movable plate at the bottom of the corresponding storage bin, allowing the material to enter the separation bin through the feeding inlet. The centrifugal force of the rotating separation fan blades throws the material out of the storage bin, thus achieving spraying.

[0013] Other advantages, objectives and features of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following examination or study, or may be taught from the practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an assembled granular sprayer according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an assembled granular sprayer according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the separation chamber of an assembled particle sprayer according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged view of the movable plate of an assembled particle sprayer according to this utility model.

[0018] As shown in the figure:

[0019] 1. Separation chamber; 2. Separation fan blade; 3. Feeding chamber; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Blocking block; 6. Storage chamber; 7. Movable cover; 8. Inclined surface; 9. Blocking plate; 10. Spray nozzle; 11. Sliding plate; 12. Movable plate; 13. Push rod; 14. Return spring shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "up," "down," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains; the terminology used herein in the description of this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention; the term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an assembled granular sprayer includes a separation chamber 1, characterized in that: the separation chamber 1 is provided with a separation fan blade 2 corresponding to itself inside, and a feeding chamber 3 corresponding to itself is sleeved on the outside of the separation chamber 1. The feeding chamber 3 is provided with a feed inlet 4 that penetrates itself and the separation chamber 1. A storage chamber 6 that is movably connected to the feeding chamber 3 is connected to the end of the feed inlet 4 away from the separation chamber 1 via a blocking block 5. Sliding plates 11 are fixedly connected to the upper two sides of the storage chamber 6 and placed above the feeding chamber 3. The feeding chamber 3 is provided with a plurality of storage chambers 6. A movable plate 12 that penetrates itself is provided on the side of the storage chamber 6 away from the sliding plate 11. A push rod 13 corresponding to the blocking block 5 is provided on the movable plate 12. A return spring shaft 14 that penetrates itself and is inserted into the storage chamber 6 is provided on the side of the movable plate 12 away from the push rod 13.

[0024] In this embodiment, the pellet sprayer of this utility model integrates multiple corresponding storage bins 6 inside the feeding bin 3 to store different materials. When it is necessary to change the spraying material, the operator only needs to push the rotating storage bin 6 to open the movable plate 12 at the bottom of the corresponding storage bin 6 using the blocking block 5 at the feed inlet 4. This mechanism allows the material to flow into the separation bin 1 through the feeding inlet 4, and then, with the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the separation fan blades 2, the material is thrown out of the storage bin 6, completing the spraying operation. This design significantly improves the efficiency and convenience of material switching, reduces the labor intensity in agricultural operations, and optimizes the operation process of the sprayer.

[0025] It should be noted that when the push rod 13 contacts the push rod 13, it pushes the push rod 13 to move, causing the movable plate 12 to rotate around the reset spring shaft 14 as the axis, thereby opening the storage bin 6 and realizing the connection with the separation bin 1.

[0026] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the separating fan blade 2 is connected to a drive motor 16 located on one side of itself via a drive shaft 15. The separating chamber 1 is provided with a movable cover 7 corresponding to itself. The separating chamber 1 is provided with an inclined surface 8 inside. A baffle plate 9 corresponding to the inclined surface 8 is fixedly connected to any fan blade of the separating fan blade 2. The feed inlet 4 and the baffle plate 9 are positioned at the same horizontal height. Several spray nozzles 10 that are evenly distributed and penetrate the separating chamber 1 are provided on the side of the inclined surface 8 away from the baffle plate 9.

[0027] In this embodiment, the baffle 9 not only prevents material from continuing to enter the separation chamber 1 when the storage bin 6 is replaced, but also ensures intermittent feeding, preventing overfeeding that could lead to blockages and excessive spraying. The drive motor 16 drives the separation fan blades 2 to rotate via the drive shaft 15, generating centrifugal force to throw the material out of the storage bin 6 and evenly spray it onto the target area through the spray nozzle 10. The movable cover 7 allows for quick opening and closing of the separation chamber 1, facilitating cleaning and maintenance. The inclined surface 8 helps guide the material smoothly towards the spray nozzle 10, while the position of the baffle 9 ensures that material is fed into the separation chamber 1 at the appropriate time, thereby optimizing the uniformity and efficiency of the spraying process.

[0028] Furthermore, the uniform distribution design of the spray nozzles 10 ensures the coverage and uniformity of the material during the spraying process, improving the spraying effect. The entire device is designed with ease of operation and maintenance in mind, making the pellet sprayer more adaptable to the needs of modern agricultural operations and improving operational efficiency and spraying quality.

[0029] In operation, different materials are first loaded into multiple storage bins 6 inside the feeding bin 3. Each storage bin 6 is connected to the blocking block 5 via a movable plate 12 and a push rod 13, so that the movable plate 12 can be opened when needed to allow the material to flow into the separation bin 1. When a specific material needs to be sprayed, the operator pushes and rotates the corresponding storage bin 6, causing the blocking block 5 to contact the push rod 13, pushing the push rod 13 to move, causing the movable plate 12 to rotate around the return spring shaft 14, opening the movable plate 12 at the bottom of the storage bin 6, allowing the material to flow into the separation bin 1 through the feed inlet 4. Subsequently, the drive motor 16 drives the separation fan blades 2 to rotate via the drive shaft 15, generating centrifugal force to throw the material out of the storage bin 6 and spray it evenly onto the target area through the spray nozzles 10 on the inclined surface 8. During this process, the blocking plate 9 ensures that the material is put into the separation bin 1 at the appropriate time, preventing over-feeding that could lead to blockage or over-spraying. After spraying is completed, the inside of the separation bin 1 can be cleaned and maintained by opening the movable cover 7 to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and ease of use for the next time.

[0030] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make various modifications and alterations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the claims.

Claims

1. An assembled particulate sprayer, comprising a separation chamber (1), characterized in that: The separation chamber (1) is equipped with a separation fan (2) corresponding to itself inside. The separation chamber (1) is equipped with a feeding chamber (3) corresponding to itself outside. The feeding chamber (3) is equipped with a feed inlet (4) that penetrates itself and the separation chamber (1). The end of the feed inlet (4) away from the separation chamber (1) is connected to a storage chamber (6) that is movably connected to the feeding chamber (3) through a blocking block (5).

2. The assembled granular sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separating fan blade (2) is connected to a drive motor located on one side of itself via a drive shaft. The separating chamber (1) is provided with a movable cover (7) corresponding to itself, and the separating chamber (1) is provided with an inclined surface (8) inside.

3. The assembled granular sprayer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle plate (9) corresponding to the inclined surface (8) is fixedly connected to any of the separation fan blades (2), and the feed inlet (4) and the baffle plate (9) are at the same horizontal height.

4. The assembled granular sprayer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inclined surface (8) is provided with several evenly distributed spray nozzles (10) that penetrate the separation chamber (1) on the side away from the baffle plate (9).

5. The assembled granular sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage bin (6) is fixedly connected to the upper two sides of the feeding bin (3) with baffle plates (9) placed above the feeding bin (3), and the feeding bin (3) is provided with several storage bins (6).

6. The assembled granular sprayer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage bin (6) has a movable plate (12) that passes through it on the side away from the sliding plate (11). The movable plate (12) has a push rod (13) that corresponds to the blocking block (5). The movable plate (12) has a reset spring shaft (14) that passes through it and is inserted into the storage bin (6) on the side away from the push rod (13).

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