Seat comfort evaluation clamp
By designing backrest and seat clamps suitable for different seats, and combining locking and positioning mechanisms with magnetic support rods, the problems of universality and adjustability of traditional seat comfort assessment clamps have been solved, achieving efficient and low-cost seat comfort assessment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422980113.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional chair comfort assessment fixtures suffer from problems such as lack of universality, high requirements for assessment sites, inability to adjust chair parameters, and inconvenient operation, resulting in inaccurate assessment results and high costs.
A seat comfort evaluation fixture was designed, which includes a backrest clamp, a seat cushion clamp, and a footrest. Through structures such as a locking positioning mechanism and a magnetic support rod, it can achieve versatility for different seats and parameter adjustment, reducing the intensity of handling and operation.
It achieves universality of seats on different frame platforms, saves review space and storage space, reduces operational difficulty and cost, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of review.
Smart Images

Figure CN223531616U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of vehicle seat evaluation technology, and in particular to a seat comfort evaluation fixture. Background Technology
[0002] With the trend of upgrading in automobile consumption, the demand for cars has increased significantly, and there are also higher requirements for cars, reflected in aspects such as safety, aesthetics, and comfort. Passenger car seats are gradually evolving from functional to consumer-oriented, and seat comfort is one of the important evaluation indicators for car use.
[0003] Traditional seat comfort assessment activities, which use vehicle body fixtures or flatbed fixtures for static evaluation, have drawbacks. Using vehicle body fixtures for static comfort assessments means that the fixtures are not interchangeable for different seats on the same frame platform. Simultaneous assessment of multiple projects requires multiple vehicles, which, due to their large size and weight, places high demands on the assessment site, causing numerous inconveniences. Using flatbed fixtures for static comfort assessments results in inaccurate seat comfort perceptions because the fixtures do not match the actual vehicle environment. Furthermore, the fixtures do not support adjustments to some seat parameters, hindering design verification. These problems urgently need to be addressed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seat comfort assessment fixture to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seat comfort assessment fixture, comprising: a backrest fixture and a base;
[0006] The backrest clamp is connected to the base. The backrest clamp includes a first fixing part and a second fixing part. The second fixing part includes a first support rod, a second support rod, a locking and positioning mechanism, and a connecting rod.
[0007] Seat cushion clamp, the seat cushion clamp is connected to the base;
[0008] Foot pedal, the foot pedal is connected to the base;
[0009] The seat back of the seat under test is connected to the first fixing part below. The first support rod is pivotally connected to one end of the connecting rod. The locking and positioning mechanism is set between the second support rod and the connecting rod. When the connecting rod pivots to the corresponding angle relative to the first support rod, the second support rod and the connecting rod are locked by the locking and positioning mechanism. The other end of the connecting rod is connected to the top of the seat back.
[0010] Furthermore, the locking and positioning mechanism includes:
[0011] First locating pin and second locating pin;
[0012] The connecting rod has a first pin hole and a second pin hole;
[0013] The second support rod has a limiting groove and multiple third pin holes.
[0014] The first pin hole is correspondingly provided with multiple third pin holes. When the connecting rod pivots to the corresponding angle relative to the first support rod, the first pin hole corresponds to a third pin hole that is concentric with the first pin hole. The second support rod and the connecting rod are locked by the first positioning pin that passes through the first pin hole and the third pin hole.
[0015] The second pin hole is provided with a second positioning pin, which passes through the limiting groove.
[0016] Furthermore, a connecting block is provided at the upper end of the first fixing part, the connecting block is connected to the first fixing part, and an annular groove is provided at the upper end of the connecting block, and the lower part of the seat back is engaged in the annular groove.
[0017] The other end of the connecting rod is provided with a first connecting seat and an annular snap-fit groove at the connection point with the upper part of the seat back. The first connecting seat is connected to the connecting rod, the annular snap-fit groove is connected to the first connecting seat, and the upper part of the seat back is snapped into the connecting rod through the annular snap-fit groove.
[0018] Furthermore, the seat cushion clamp includes:
[0019] The first support part is connected to the front part of the base and the seat cushion of the seat to be tested, respectively;
[0020] The second support part is connected to the side of the base and the seat cushion, respectively;
[0021] Multiple third support sections are provided, which are connected to the bottom of the base and the seat cushion, respectively.
[0022] Furthermore, both the first support and the third support are provided with adjustment slots, and the first support and the third support are connected to the base by bolts passing through the adjustment slots;
[0023] The second support is provided with multiple adjustment holes, and the second support is connected to the base by bolts passing through the corresponding adjustment holes.
[0024] Furthermore, the top of the first and second supports are respectively provided with seat cushion slots to engage the front and side of the seat cushion; the top of the third support is provided with a magnetic support rod, which is horizontally positioned and has a magnetic attraction structure. The magnetic support rod is fixed to the contoured body module at the bottom of the seat cushion by magnetic attraction.
[0025] Furthermore, the foot pedal includes a foot pedal, and the base is provided with a foot pedal support rod, with the bottom of the foot pedal abutting against the top of the foot pedal support rod.
[0026] Furthermore, the foot pedal includes a pneumatic support rod and a pedal connecting seat. The pedal connecting seat is located at the end of the foot pedal away from the seat. One end of the pneumatic support rod is connected to the pedal connecting seat, and the other end is connected to the pneumatic mechanism. The pneumatic mechanism drives the foot pedal to adjust its height and angle through the pneumatic support rod.
[0027] Furthermore, the base includes:
[0028] The assembly frame, backrest clamp, seat cushion clamp, and footrest are respectively connected to the assembly frame;
[0029] The casters are located at the bottom of the equipment frame.
[0030] Furthermore, the base includes a handle, which is connected to the assembly frame.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the present invention achieves the universality of clamps for seats of different projects on the same frame platform; at the same time, through a special structural design, the present invention can realize the adjustment of some seat parameters, such as backrest angle and seat height; the present invention can save review and storage space; reduce the amount of handling work, reduce the intensity of personnel operation, realize the sharing of multiple products, and save costs. Attached Figure Description
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the seat comfort evaluation fixture in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the backrest clamp structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second fixing part in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another structure of the second fixing part in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first fixing part in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the seat cushion clamp structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the foot pedal structure in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0040] In the diagram: 100, base; 200, backrest clamp; 300, seat cushion clamp; 400, foot pedal; 110, pedal support rod; 120, assembly frame; 130, caster wheel; 140, handle; 210, first fixing part; 220, second fixing part; 310, first support part; 320, second support part; 330, third support part; 340, adjustment slot; 350, seat cushion slot; 410, foot pedal; 420. Pneumatic support rod; 430. Pedal connecting seat; 211. Connecting block; 221. First support rod; 222. Second support rod; 223. Connecting rod; 321. Adjustment hole; 331. Magnetic support rod; 2111. Annular groove; 2221. Limiting groove; 2222. Third pin hole; 2231. First pin hole; 2232. Second pin hole; 2233. First connecting seat; 2234. Annular snap-fit groove. Detailed Implementation
[0041] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0042] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0044] Please refer to the instruction manual appendix. Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a seat comfort assessment fixture, comprising: a backrest fixture 200 and a base 100;
[0045] The backrest clamp 200 is connected to the base 100. The backrest clamp 200 includes a first fixing part 210 and a second fixing part 220. The second fixing part 220 includes a first support rod 221, a second support rod 222, a locking and positioning mechanism, and a connecting rod 223.
[0046] Seat cushion clamp 300, which is connected to base 100;
[0047] Foot pedal 400, foot pedal 400 is connected to base 100;
[0048] The seat back of the seat under test is connected to the first fixing part 210 below. The first support rod 221 is pivotally connected to one end of the connecting rod 223. The locking and positioning mechanism is set between the second support rod 222 and the connecting rod 223. When the connecting rod 223 pivots relative to the first support rod 221 to the corresponding angle, the locking and positioning mechanism locks the second support rod 222 and the connecting rod 223. The other end of the connecting rod 223 is connected to the top of the seat back.
[0049] In the above embodiment, this structure mainly includes a first fixing part 210 and a second fixing part 220; the seat back is fixed by the first fixing part 210 and the second fixing part 220, and the backrest angle is adjusted by the angle adjustment hole on the connecting rod 223 cooperating with the positioning pin, which facilitates product verification during comfort evaluation.
[0050] Optionally, the locking and positioning mechanism includes:
[0051] First locating pin and second locating pin;
[0052] The connecting rod 223 has a first pin hole 2231 and a second pin hole 2232;
[0053] The second support rod 222 has a limiting groove 2221 and multiple third pin holes 2222;
[0054] The first pin hole 2231 is correspondingly provided with multiple third pin holes 2222. When the connecting rod 223 pivots relative to the first support rod 221 to a corresponding angle, the first pin hole 2231 corresponds to a third pin hole 2222 that is concentric with the first pin hole. The second support rod 222 and the connecting rod 223 are locked by the first positioning pin that passes through the first pin hole 2231 and the third pin hole 2222.
[0055] The second pin hole 2232 is provided with a second positioning pin, which passes through the limiting groove 2221.
[0056] In the above embodiments, the first pin hole 2231 and a plurality of third pin holes 2222 are respectively set when the connecting rod 223 pivots relative to the first support rod 221 to a corresponding angle. The first pin hole 2231 is matched with a third pin hole 2222 that is concentric with the first pin hole, thereby driving the seat back to adjust the angle. The limiting groove 2221 is preferably set along an arc with the pivot point of the connecting rod 223 relative to the first support rod 221 as the center and the radius from the center to the second pin hole 2232, thereby limiting the seat back when adjusting the angle.
[0057] Optionally, a connecting block 211 is provided at the upper end of the first fixing part 210. The connecting block 211 is connected to the first fixing part 210. An annular groove 2111 is provided at the upper end of the connecting block 211. The lower part of the seat back is engaged in the annular groove 2111.
[0058] The other end of the connecting rod 223 is provided with a first connecting seat 2233 and an annular locking groove 2234 at the connection point between it and the upper part of the seat back. The first connecting seat 2233 is connected to the connecting rod 223, and the annular locking groove 2234 is connected to the first connecting seat 2233. The upper part of the seat back is locked to the connecting rod 223 through the annular locking groove 2234.
[0059] In the above embodiments, the seat back is connected to the backrest clamp via an annular groove 2111 and an annular snap-fit groove 2234, which facilitates the quick installation and removal of the seat back under test.
[0060] Optionally, the seat cushion clamp 300 includes:
[0061] The first support part 310 is connected to the base 100 and the front part of the seat cushion to be tested, respectively;
[0062] The second support part 320 is connected to the base 100 and the side of the seat cushion respectively;
[0063] Multiple third support parts 330 are connected to the base 100 and the bottom of the seat cushion, respectively.
[0064] Optionally, both the first support portion 310 and the third support portion 330 are provided with an adjustment slot 340, and the first support portion 310 and the third support portion 330 are connected to the base 100 by bolts passing through the adjustment slot 340.
[0065] The second support part 320 is provided with multiple adjustment holes 321, and the second support part 320 is connected to the base 100 by bolts passing through the corresponding adjustment holes 321.
[0066] Optionally, the top ends of the first support part 310 and the second support part 320 are respectively provided with seat cushion slots 350 to engage the front and side of the seat cushion; the top end of the third support part 330 is provided with a magnetic support rod 331, which is horizontally arranged and has a magnetic attraction structure. The support rod 331 is fixed to the contoured body module at the bottom of the seat cushion by magnetic attraction.
[0067] In the above embodiments, this structure mainly includes a front fixing point, a side fixing point, and a bottom magnetic structure of the seat cushion, which are respectively implemented by a first support part 310, a second support part 320, and multiple third support parts 330. The seat cushion is fixed by the front and side fixing points and the support structure. The seat cushion support structure is composed of multiple third support parts 330, which fix the contoured body module by magnetic attraction. The magnetic structure can quickly replace the body module, realize the use of the same fixture for different projects, and improve convenience.
[0068] Optionally, the foot pedal 400 includes a foot pedal 410, and the base 100 is provided with a foot pedal support rod 110, with the bottom of the foot pedal 410 abutting against the top of the foot pedal support rod 110.
[0069] Optionally, the foot pedal 400 includes a pneumatic support rod 420 and a pedal connecting seat 430. The pedal connecting seat 430 is located at the end of the foot pedal 410 away from the seat. One end of the pneumatic support rod 420 is connected to the pedal connecting seat 430, and the other end is connected to a pneumatic mechanism. The pneumatic mechanism drives the foot pedal 410 to adjust its height and angle through the pneumatic support rod 420.
[0070] In the above embodiment, this structure mainly consists of a foot pedal 410, a pneumatic support rod 420, and a pedal support rod 110. The foot pedal 410 can be adjusted in height and angle through the pneumatic support rod 420, and can achieve full-stroke locking to meet the needs of different products.
[0071] Optionally, the base 100 includes:
[0072] The assembly frame 120, backrest clamp 200, seat cushion clamp 300 and foot pedal 400 are respectively connected to the assembly frame 120;
[0073] The caster wheel 130 is located at the bottom of the equipment frame 120.
[0074] Optionally, the base 100 includes a handle 140, which is connected to the mounting frame 120.
[0075] In the above embodiment, the structure mainly consists of a handle 140, an assembly frame 120, and casters 130. Each functional component is fixed to the assembly frame 120 by screws. The handle 140 and casters 130 enable the overall fixing and transportation of the seat comfort review fixture.
[0076] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A seat comfort assessment fixture, characterized in that, include: Backrest clamps and base; The backrest clamp is connected to the base. The backrest clamp includes a first fixing part and a second fixing part. The second fixing part includes a first support rod, a second support rod, a locking and positioning mechanism, and a connecting rod. Seat cushion clamp, which is connected to the base; Foot pedal, connected to the base; The seat back of the seat under test is connected to the first fixing part below. The first support rod is pivotally connected to one end of the connecting rod. The locking and positioning mechanism is set between the second support rod and the connecting rod. When the connecting rod pivots to the corresponding angle relative to the first support rod, the second support rod and the connecting rod are locked by the locking and positioning mechanism. The other end of the connecting rod is connected to the top of the seat back.
2. The seat comfort assessment fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking and positioning mechanism includes: First locating pin and second locating pin; The connecting rod has a first pin hole and a second pin hole; The second support rod has a limiting groove and multiple third pin holes. The first pin hole is correspondingly provided with multiple third pin holes. When the connecting rod pivots to the corresponding angle relative to the first support rod, the first pin hole corresponds to a third pin hole that is concentric with the first pin hole. The second support rod and the connecting rod are locked by the first positioning pin that passes through the first pin hole and the third pin hole. The second pin hole is provided with a second positioning pin, which passes through the limiting groove.
3. The seat comfort assessment fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, include: A connecting block is provided at the upper end of the first fixing part. The connecting block is connected to the first fixing part. An annular groove is provided at the upper end of the connecting block. The lower part of the seat back is engaged in the annular groove. The other end of the connecting rod is provided with a first connecting seat and an annular snap-fit groove at the connection point with the upper part of the seat back. The first connecting seat is connected to the connecting rod, the annular snap-fit groove is connected to the first connecting seat, and the upper part of the seat back is snapped into the connecting rod through the annular snap-fit groove.
4. A seat comfort assessment fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, Seat cushion clamps include: The first support part is connected to the front part of the base and the seat cushion of the seat to be tested, respectively; The second support part is connected to the side of the base and the seat cushion, respectively; Multiple third support sections are provided, which are connected to the bottom of the base and the seat cushion, respectively.
5. A seat comfort assessment fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, include: Both the first support and the third support are provided with adjustment slots, and the first support and the third support are connected to the base by bolts passing through the adjustment slots; The second support is provided with multiple adjustment holes, and the second support is connected to the base by bolts passing through the corresponding adjustment holes.
6. A seat comfort evaluation fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the first and second support parts are respectively provided with seat cushion slots to engage the front and side of the seat cushion; the top of the third support part is provided with a magnetic support rod, which is horizontally positioned and has a magnetic attraction structure. The magnetic support rod is fixed to the contoured body module at the bottom of the seat cushion by magnetic attraction.
7. A seat comfort assessment fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The foot pedal includes a foot pedal and a base with a foot pedal support rod. The bottom of the foot pedal abuts against the top of the foot pedal support rod.
8. A seat comfort assessment fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that, The foot pedal includes a pneumatic support rod and a pedal connecting seat. The pedal connecting seat is located at the end of the foot pedal away from the seat. One end of the pneumatic support rod is connected to the pedal connecting seat, and the other end is connected to the pneumatic mechanism. The pneumatic mechanism drives the foot pedal to adjust its height and angle through the pneumatic support rod.
9. A seat comfort assessment fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base includes: The assembly frame, backrest clamp, seat cushion clamp, and footrest are respectively connected to the assembly frame; The casters are located at the bottom of the equipment frame.
10. A seat comfort assessment fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base includes a handle, which is connected to the assembly frame.