Mechanical part polishing device with waste collecting function

By designing a mechanical parts polishing device with clamping and waste collection functions, the problem of existing devices being unable to collect waste was solved, achieving uniform polishing of materials and efficient collection of waste, thus improving processing quality.

CN223532171UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11NANJING LUHONG MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422891053.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing polishing equipment for mechanical parts cannot effectively collect waste materials during the polishing process, resulting in a decline in processing quality.

Method used

A mechanical parts polishing device is designed, which includes a clamping mechanism, a polishing mechanism, and a waste collection mechanism. The clamping mechanism is driven by a power component to clamp the material, and the polishing mechanism and the waste collection mechanism are used to achieve polishing and waste collection, respectively.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform polishing of materials and efficient collection of waste, improving processing quality and simplifying the cleaning process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical part polishing device with a waste collecting function, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical part polishing and comprises a polishing equipment main body mechanism, and a clamping mechanism, a polishing mechanism and a waste collecting mechanism are mounted on the polishing equipment main body mechanism. The clamping mechanism is connected with the waste collecting mechanism; the clamping mechanism comprises a power assembly and a clamping assembly; the power assembly is connected with the clamping assembly; the power assembly is connected with the waste collecting mechanism. Through the mode, the power assembly drives the clamping assembly to clamp materials, the polishing mechanism is adjusted to a proper position, the polishing equipment main body mechanism starts to work, the polishing equipment main body mechanism drives the waste collecting mechanism to rotate, the polishing mechanism moves along with the waste collecting mechanism to polish the materials, and the waste collecting mechanism collects waste obtained after polishing. According to the device, the material polishing function is achieved, and waste materials obtained after polishing are collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical parts polishing technology, specifically to a mechanical parts polishing device with waste collection function. Background Technology

[0002] There is a cylindrical part with a hollow interior that needs to be polished. However, the part is often not properly clamped, resulting in uneven polishing. Furthermore, waste material is generated during the polishing process, which is difficult to clean. Traditional equipment cannot meet the requirements when processing this part, resulting in polishing dead corners and a decline in the quality of the part.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN216442288U discloses a polishing device for machining mechanical parts, including a base with universal wheels installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base. A groove is provided on the inner top of the base, and a gear and rack adjustment assembly is slidably installed inside the groove. Side plates are installed at both ends of the top of the base near the edges. The gear and rack adjustment assembly adjusts the distance according to the size of the workpiece to achieve the function of distance adjustment. A clamping assembly fixes the workpiece. A hand crank rotates the clamping assembly, which in turn rotates the fixed workpiece, thus achieving full-surface polishing of the workpiece without the need for manual surface changing, improving work efficiency. A threaded rod adjustment assembly can move the rotating wheel assembly and polishing assembly up and down, allowing the polishing assembly to contact the workpiece to be polished. The universal wheels can move the device to a suitable position.

[0004] However, its technology has the following problem: it cannot collect waste from polished workpieces during the processing.

[0005] Based on this, this utility model designs a mechanical parts polishing device with waste collection function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a mechanical parts polishing device with waste collection function.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A mechanical parts polishing device with waste collection function includes a main polishing equipment structure, on which a clamping mechanism, a polishing mechanism, and a waste collection mechanism are installed; the clamping mechanism and the waste collection mechanism are connected.

[0009] The clamping mechanism includes a power component and a clamping component; the power component is connected to the clamping component; the power component is connected to the waste collection mechanism.

[0010] Furthermore, the main structure of the polishing equipment includes a housing, a vertical pole, a rotating rod, and a motor; the top and bottom of the housing are rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the vertical pole, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the housing, the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, and the output end of the motor is connected to both the polishing mechanism and the waste collection mechanism via a coupling; the housing and the rotating rod are both connected to the polishing mechanism.

[0011] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a first slider, a second slider, a first toothed belt, a second toothed belt, a first gear, and a first cylinder; the first slider, the second slider, the first gear, and the first cylinder are all connected to the waste collection mechanism; the first toothed belt is fixedly installed on the first slider; the second toothed belt is fixedly installed on the second slider; the first toothed belt and the second toothed belt are both meshed with the first gear; the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the first slider; and the first slider and the second slider are both connected to the clamping assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a fixed rod, a clamping plate, a first rotating wheel, a second rotating wheel, a spring, a first fixed plate, and a second fixed plate; the fixed rod is rotatably connected to the clamping plate, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are rotatably connected to both ends of the clamping plate respectively, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping plate; the first fixed plate is fixedly installed on the first slider and slidably connected to the second slider, and the second fixed plate is fixedly installed on the second slider and slidably connected to the first slider.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes a telescopic guard plate; the telescopic guard plate has two movable ends, one of which is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate, and the other movable end is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the fixing rod, clamping plate, first rotating wheel, second rotating wheel, and spring are all provided in four sets. The two sets of fixing rods on the left are fixedly connected to the first fixing plate, and the two sets of fixing rods on the right are fixedly connected to the second fixing plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the polishing mechanism includes a transmission component and a polishing component; the transmission component is connected to the polishing component, and both the transmission component and the polishing component are connected to the main body of the polishing equipment.

[0016] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a first pulley assembly, a second pulley assembly, a second gear, and a third gear; the coupling fixedly connected to the motor output end is connected to the upright through the first pulley assembly, the upright and the rotating rod are connected through the second pulley assembly, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the third gear, and the third gear is connected to the polishing assembly.

[0017] Furthermore, the polishing assembly includes a second cylinder, a spline sleeve, a spline shaft, and a polishing block; the second cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer top of the housing; the output end of the second cylinder is rotatably connected to the spline shaft, the spline sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the housing, the outer side wall of the spline sleeve is fixedly connected to a third gear, the spline sleeve is slidably connected to the spline shaft, and the spline shaft is fixedly connected to the polishing block.

[0018] Furthermore, the waste collection mechanism includes a collection box and a pull plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the lower outer end of the collection box via a coupling. The first slider and the second slider are slidably connected to the bottom of the collection box. The first gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the collection box. The first cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the collection box. The lower end of the left side wall of the collection box is hinged to the lower end of the pull plate. The upper end of the collection box is locked to the upper end of the pull plate via a latch. The upper end of the collection box has a slot for easy entry of waste.

[0019] This utility model has the following technical effects:

[0020] 1. In use, the power component drives the clamping component to clamp the material, the polishing mechanism is adjusted to a suitable position, the main body of the polishing equipment starts to work, the main body of the polishing equipment drives the waste collection mechanism to rotate, the polishing mechanism moves accordingly to polish the material, and the waste collection mechanism collects the waste after polishing. This device realizes the function of polishing the material and also collects the waste after polishing.

[0021] 2. In use, the material is placed on the waste collection mechanism. The first cylinder is activated, pushing the first slider. The first toothed belt drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the second toothed belt to move. The clamping plate moves accordingly, so that the first and second rotating wheels fit snugly against the material. After the material is clamped, the output end of the second cylinder drives the spline shaft to move downward to a suitable position. The motor starts and drives the waste collection mechanism to rotate the material. The output end of the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate through the transmission of the first and second pulley assemblies. The rotating rod drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the third gear to rotate, and the third gear drives the spline sleeve to rotate the spline shaft, thereby polishing the inner wall of the material.

[0022] 3. When using this utility model, the polishing waste enters the collection box, which collects the waste, thus realizing the waste collection function of this device; when cleaning the device, the pull plate can be opened and a vacuum cleaner can be used to clean the inside of the collection box. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional polishing device for mechanical parts with waste collection function. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a front view of a mechanical parts polishing device with waste collection function according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a right view of a mechanical parts polishing device with waste collection function according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional polishing device for mechanical parts with waste collection function. Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 5 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional polishing device for mechanical parts with waste collection function. Figure 3 ;

[0029] Figure 6 For along Figure 3 A sectional view along the AA direction;

[0030] Figure 7 For along Figure 3 BB direction sectional view;

[0031] Figure 8 for Figure 5 A magnified view of point C in the middle.

[0032] The labels in the diagram represent:

[0033] 1. Polishing equipment main body; 11. Housing; 12. Upright rod; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Motor; 2. Clamping mechanism; 21. Power assembly; 211. First slider; 212. Second slider; 213. First toothed belt; 214. Second toothed belt; 215. First gear; 216. First cylinder; 22. Clamping assembly; 221. Fixed rod; 222. Clamping plate; 223. First rotating wheel; 224. Second rotating wheel; 225. Spring 226. First fixed plate; 227. Second fixed plate; 228. Telescopic guard plate; 3. Polishing mechanism; 31. Transmission assembly; 311. First pulley assembly; 312. Second pulley assembly; 313. Second gear; 314. Third gear; 32. Polishing assembly; 321. Second cylinder; 322. Spline sleeve; 323. Spline shaft; 324. Polishing block; 4. Waste collection mechanism; 41. Collection box; 42. Groove; 43. Pull plate. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0035] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0036] The terms "left," "right," "front," "back," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to the orientation from the perspective of the front view.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] Please refer to the instruction manual appendix. Figure 1-8 A mechanical parts polishing device with waste collection function includes a main polishing equipment 1, on which a clamping mechanism 2, a polishing mechanism 3 and a waste collection mechanism 4 are installed; the clamping mechanism 2 and the waste collection mechanism 4 are connected.

[0039] The clamping mechanism 2 includes a power component 21 and a clamping component 22; the power component 21 is connected to the clamping component 22; the power component 21 is connected to the waste collection mechanism 4.

[0040] In use, the power component 21 drives the clamping component 22 to clamp the material, the polishing mechanism 3 is adjusted to a suitable position, the main body mechanism 1 of the polishing equipment starts to work, the main body mechanism 1 of the polishing equipment drives the waste collection mechanism 4 to rotate, the polishing mechanism 3 moves accordingly, polishing the material, and the waste collection mechanism 4 collects the waste after polishing. This device realizes the function of polishing the material and also collects the waste after polishing.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] like Figure 1-8 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main body mechanism 1 of the polishing equipment includes a housing 11, a vertical rod 12, a rotating rod 13, and a motor 14; the top and bottom of the housing 11 are rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the vertical rod 12, respectively; the rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to the top of the housing 11; the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 11; the output end of the motor 14 is connected to the polishing mechanism 3 and the waste collection mechanism 4 through a coupling; the housing 11 and the rotating rod 13 are both connected to the polishing mechanism 3.

[0043] The power assembly 21 includes a first slider 211, a second slider 212, a first toothed belt 213, a second toothed belt 214, a first gear 215, and a first cylinder 216. The first slider 211, the second slider 212, the first gear 215, and the first cylinder 216 are all connected to the waste collection mechanism 4. The first toothed belt 213 is fixedly installed on the first slider 211, and the second toothed belt 214 is fixedly installed on the second slider 212. The first toothed belt 213 and the second toothed belt 214 are both meshed with the first gear 215. The output end of the first cylinder 216 is fixedly connected to the first slider 211. The first slider 211 and the second slider 212 are both connected to the clamping assembly 22.

[0044] The clamping assembly 22 includes a fixed rod 221, a clamping plate 222, a first rotating wheel 223, a second rotating wheel 224, a spring 225, a first fixing plate 226, and a second fixing plate 227. The fixed rod 221 is rotatably connected to the clamping plate 222. The first rotating wheel 223 and the second rotating wheel 224 are rotatably connected to both ends of the clamping plate 222, respectively. One end of the spring 225 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 221, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 222. The first fixing plate 226 is fixedly installed on the first slider 211 and slidably connected to the second slider 212. The second fixing plate 227 is fixedly installed on the second slider 212 and slidably connected to the first slider 211.

[0045] The clamping assembly 22 also includes a telescopic guard plate 228; the telescopic guard plate 228 has two movable ends, one movable end is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 226, and the other movable end is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate 227; the telescopic guard plate 228 is to prevent waste material from entering the first toothed belt 213, the second toothed belt 214, and the first gear 215.

[0046] The fixed rod 221, clamping plate 222, first rotating wheel 223, second rotating wheel 224 and spring 225 are all provided in four sets. The two sets of fixed rods 221 on the left are fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 226, and the two sets of fixed rods 221 on the right are fixedly connected to the second fixed plate 227.

[0047] When this utility model is in use, the material is placed on the waste collection mechanism 4, the first cylinder 216 is started, pushing the first slider 211, the first toothed belt 213 drives the first gear 215 to rotate, the first gear 215 drives the second toothed belt 214 to move, and the clamping plate 222 moves accordingly, so that the first rotating wheel 223 and the second rotating wheel 224 fit and clamp the material according to the size of the material.

[0048] The polishing mechanism 3 includes a transmission component 31 and a polishing component 32; the transmission component 31 is connected to the polishing component 32, and both the transmission component 31 and the polishing component 32 are connected to the main body mechanism 1 of the polishing equipment.

[0049] The transmission assembly 31 includes a first pulley assembly 311, a second pulley assembly 312, a second gear 313, and a third gear 314; the coupling fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 14 is connected to the upright 12 via the first pulley assembly 311, the upright 12 is connected to the rotating rod 13 via the second pulley assembly 312, the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the second gear 313, the second gear 313 is meshed with the third gear 314, and the third gear 314 is connected to the polishing assembly 32.

[0050] The polishing assembly 32 includes a second cylinder 321, a spline sleeve 322, a spline shaft 323, and a polishing block 324. The second cylinder 321 is fixedly installed on the outer top of the housing 11. The output end of the second cylinder 321 is rotatably connected to the spline shaft 323. The spline sleeve 322 is rotatably connected to the top of the housing 11. The outer side wall of the spline sleeve 322 is fixedly connected to the third gear 314. The spline sleeve 322 is slidably connected to the spline shaft 323. The spline shaft 323 is fixedly connected to the polishing block 324.

[0051] When this utility model is in use, after the material is clamped, the output end of the second cylinder 321 drives the spline shaft 323 to move downward to a suitable position, the motor 14 starts, the motor 14 drives the waste collection mechanism 4 to make the material start to rotate, the output end of the motor 14 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate through the transmission of the first pulley assembly 311 and the second pulley assembly 312, the rotating rod 13 drives the second gear 313 to rotate, the second gear 313 drives the third gear 314 to rotate, the third gear 314 drives the spline sleeve 322 to drive the spline shaft 323 to rotate, thereby realizing the polishing of the inner wall of the material.

[0052] Example 3

[0053] like Figure 1-8 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the waste collection mechanism 4 includes a collection box 41 and a pull plate 43. The output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the lower outer end of the collection box 41 via a coupling. The first slider 211 and the second slider 212 are slidably connected to the bottom of the collection box 41. The first gear 215 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the collection box 41. The first cylinder 216 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the collection box 41. The lower end of the left side wall of the collection box 41 is hinged to the lower end of the pull plate 43. The upper end of the collection box 41 is locked to the upper end of the pull plate 43 via a latch. The upper end of the collection box 41 is provided with a slot 42 for easy entry of waste.

[0054] When in use, the waste material from polishing enters the collection box 41, which collects the waste material, thus realizing the waste collection function of this device. When cleaning the device, the pull plate 43 can be opened, and a vacuum cleaner can be used to clean the inside of the collection box 41.

[0055] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A polishing device for mechanical parts with waste collection function, comprising a main polishing equipment structure (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) of the polishing equipment is equipped with a clamping mechanism (2), a polishing mechanism (3) and a waste collection mechanism (4); the clamping mechanism (2) and the waste collection mechanism (4) are connected. The clamping mechanism (2) includes a power component (21) and a clamping component (22); the power component (21) is connected to the clamping component (22); the power component (21) is connected to the waste collection mechanism (4).

2. The polishing device for mechanical parts with waste collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main structure (1) of the polishing equipment includes a housing (11), a vertical rod (12), a rotating rod (13), and a motor (14). The top and bottom of the housing (11) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the vertical rod (12), the rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected to the top of the housing (11), the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (11), and the output end of the motor (14) is connected to the polishing mechanism (3) and the waste collection mechanism (4) through a coupling. The housing (11) and the rotating rod (13) are both connected to the polishing mechanism (3).

3. The polishing device for mechanical parts with waste collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The power assembly (21) includes a first slider (211), a second slider (212), a first toothed belt (213), a second toothed belt (214), a first gear (215), and a first cylinder (216). The first slider (211), the second slider (212), the first gear (215), and the first cylinder (216) are all connected to the waste collection mechanism (4). The first toothed belt (213) is fixedly installed on the first slider (211), and the second toothed belt (214) is fixedly installed on the second slider (212). The first toothed belt (213) and the second toothed belt (214) are both meshed with the first gear (215). The output end of the first cylinder (216) is fixedly connected to the first slider (211). The first slider (211) and the second slider (212) are both connected to the clamping assembly (22).

4. The polishing device for mechanical parts with waste collection function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (22) includes a fixed rod (221), a clamping plate (222), a first rotating wheel (223), a second rotating wheel (224), a spring (225), a first fixing plate (226), and a second fixing plate (227). The fixed rod (221) is rotatably connected to the clamping plate (222), the first rotating wheel (223) and the second rotating wheel (224) are rotatably connected to both ends of the clamping plate (222), one end of the spring (225) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (221), and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (222). The first fixing plate (226) is fixedly installed on the first slider (211) and slidably connected to the second slider (212), and the second fixing plate (227) is fixedly installed on the second slider (212) and slidably connected to the first slider (211).

5. The polishing device for mechanical parts with waste collection function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (22) also includes a telescopic guard plate (228); the telescopic guard plate (228) has two movable ends, one movable end is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate (226), and the other movable end is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate (227).

6. The polishing device for mechanical parts with waste collection function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixed rod (221), clamping plate (222), first rotating wheel (223), second rotating wheel (224) and spring (225) are all provided in four sets. The two sets of fixed rods (221) on the left are fixedly connected to the first fixed plate (226), and the two sets of fixed rods (221) on the right are fixedly connected to the second fixed plate (227).

7. The polishing device for mechanical parts with waste collection function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The polishing mechanism (3) includes a transmission component (31) and a polishing component (32); the transmission component (31) is connected to the polishing component (32), and both the transmission component (31) and the polishing component (32) are connected to the main body mechanism (1) of the polishing equipment.

8. The polishing device for mechanical parts with waste collection function according to claim 7, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (31) includes a first pulley assembly (311), a second pulley assembly (312), a second gear (313), and a third gear (314); the coupling fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (14) is connected to the upright (12) via the first pulley assembly (311), the upright (12) is connected to the rotating rod (13) via the second pulley assembly (312), the rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to the second gear (313), the second gear (313) is meshed with the third gear (314), and the third gear (314) is connected to the polishing assembly (32).

9. The polishing device for mechanical parts with waste collection function according to claim 8, characterized in that, The polishing assembly (32) includes a second cylinder (321), a spline sleeve (322), a spline shaft (323), and a polishing block (324); the second cylinder (321) is fixedly installed on the outer top of the housing (11); the output end of the second cylinder (321) is rotatably connected to the spline shaft (323), the spline sleeve (322) is rotatably connected to the top of the housing (11), the outer side wall of the spline sleeve (322) is fixedly connected to the third gear (314), the spline sleeve (322) is slidably connected to the spline shaft (323), and the spline shaft (323) is fixedly connected to the polishing block (324).

10. The polishing device for mechanical parts with waste collection function according to claim 9, characterized in that, The waste collection mechanism (4) includes a collection box (41) and a pull plate (43). The output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the lower outer end of the collection box (41) through a coupling. The first slider (211) and the second slider (212) are slidably connected to the bottom of the collection box (41). The first gear (215) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the collection box (41). The first cylinder (216) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the collection box (41). The lower end of the left side wall of the collection box (41) is hinged to the lower end of the pull plate (43). The upper end of the collection box (41) is locked to the upper end of the pull plate (43) through a latch. The upper end of the collection box (41) is provided with a slot (42) to facilitate the entry of waste.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Polishing device for mechanical part machining

    CN216442288U