Split type electronic lock

By using a split-type electronic lock design and connecting it with a communication plug and a power plug, the assembly and replacement process of the electronic lock is simplified. This solves the problems of simple structure and inconvenient maintenance of existing electronic locks, and achieves convenient dispatching and maintenance.

CN223536168UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11NINGBO ZHIAN ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423021648.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electronic locks have a simple structure, complex connection methods, and are inconvenient to repair and replace, thus failing to meet high usage requirements.

Method used

Adopting a split design, the electronic lock and the main control board are connected via a communication plug and a power plug, enabling convenient disassembly and replacement. The main control board is equipped with a communication module and a power module, which are connected via a plug and a socket, simplifying the assembly process.

Benefits of technology

It is easy to assemble, saves space, and allows for easy adjustment or replacement of electronic locks as needed, thus improving maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223536168U_ABST
    Figure CN223536168U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of safety locks. A split type electronic lock comprises a safe box body, a safety door plate is installed on the front side of the safe box body, a safety lock installation position is arranged on the safety door plate, an electronic lock structure is arranged in the safety lock installation position, and a detachable main control board is arranged on the back face of the safety door plate. A communication plug and a power plug which penetrate to the front side of the safety door plate and are matched with the electronic lock structure are arranged on the main control board. The split type electronic lock is convenient to assemble, the structure of the electronic lock is optimized, occupied space is saved, and the split type electronic lock is convenient to deploy or replace at any time according to requirements. The technical problems that in the prior art, an existing traditional electronic lock is single in structure, the connection mode of the electronic lock and a main board is complex, the overall structure of a safety lock is tedious, the electronic lock is inconvenient to maintain and replace, and inconvenience is brought during use are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of safety lock technology, and in particular to a split-type electronic lock. Background Technology

[0002] With economic development and rising living standards, people have increasingly higher demands for security, leading to the widespread use of various safety locks and insurance locks in daily life.

[0003] Current security locks are usually single structures of electronic or mechanical locks. The electronic lock and the main board are connected by a connecting wire. When the electronic lock needs to be repaired or replaced, the door panel needs to be opened and the wiring, main board and electronic lock need to be removed for repair or replacement. This cannot meet higher usage requirements, so there is a need for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a split-type electronic lock that is easy to assemble, optimizes the electronic lock structure, saves space, and is easy to adjust or replace as needed. It solves the technical problems of existing traditional electronic locks, such as simple structure, complex connection between electronic lock and motherboard, cumbersome overall structure of safety lock, inconvenience in maintenance and replacement, and inconvenience in use.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical problem of this utility model is solved by the following technical solution: a split-type electronic lock includes a safe body, a safety door panel installed on the front side of the safe body, a safety lock mounting position opened on the safety door panel, an electronic lock structure installed in the safety lock mounting position, and a detachable main control board on the back of the safety door panel. The main control board has a communication plug and a power plug that extend to the front side of the safety door panel and cooperate with the electronic lock structure. During installation, the electronic lock structure and the communication plug and power plug extending to the front side of the safety door panel are simply plugged in and connected. When it is necessary to replace the electronic lock structure, simply remove the entire electronic lock structure and insert the new safety lock into the communication plug and power plug. The electronic lock structure and the main control board are connected through the communication plug and power plug, which facilitates adjustment and maintenance.

[0006] Preferably, the main control board is equipped with a power module and a communication module that are respectively connected to the power plug and the communication plug. The power module and the communication module on the back of the main control board are respectively connected to the communication plug and the power plug.

[0007] Preferably, the communication module includes several communication connectors fixed on the main control board. The communication module of this invention includes four communication connectors fixed on the main control board, and these four communication connectors are connected to a communication plug.

[0008] Preferably, the communication plug contains communication pins that connect to the communication connectors. The number of communication connectors can be adjusted according to actual needs. This invention is illustrated using four communication connectors as an example, with the communication plug containing communication pins corresponding to the communication connectors.

[0009] Preferably, the power module includes a power supply and a circuit board fixed to the main control board. The power module of this invention includes a power supply and a circuit board fixedly mounted on the back of the main control board, the power supply and the circuit board are connected by wiring, and a power plug is connected to the power supply.

[0010] Preferably, the power plug contains power pins for connection to a power source. These power pins are connected to and supply power to the electronic lock structure.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly provided on the back of the safety door panel, and the main control board is installed inside the limiting ring. The limiting ring is fixedly installed on the back of the safety door panel, and the main control board is installed inside the limiting ring for positioning, ensuring stable assembly.

[0012] Preferably, the security door panel has through holes corresponding to the communication plug and power plug on its surface. The security door panel has two through holes for installing and positioning the communication plug and power plug.

[0013] Preferably, the electronic lock structure is fixed to the security door panel by a positioning component. During installation, the positioning component secures the electronic lock, preventing it from falling off.

[0014] Preferably, the positioning element is a magnet or a connector structure. The electronic lock is fixed to the surface of the security door panel by multiple magnets or connector structures, ensuring the stability of the electronic lock.

[0015] Therefore, the split-type electronic lock of this utility model has the following advantages: it is easy to assemble, optimizes the electronic lock structure, saves space, and the safety lock and main control board are connected by a communication plug and a power plug, which makes it easy to adjust or replace as needed. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of a split-type electronic lock according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure.

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 1A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the main control board.

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 An exploded view of the assembly structure of the main control board, the electronic lock, and the electronic lock connector.

[0022] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the electronic lock structure.

[0023] In the diagram, the safe body is 1, the safe door panel is 2, the electronic lock structure is 3, the limit ring is 4, the main control board is 5, the communication plug is 6, the power plug is 7, the communication connector is 8, the circuit board is 9, the power connector is 10, the communication connector is 11, and the electronic lock connector is 12. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solution of the utility model will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Example:

[0026] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7, a split-type electronic lock includes a safe body 1. A safety door plate 2 is rotatably installed on the front side of the safe body 1. A safety lock mounting position is provided on the safety door plate 2. An electronic lock structure 3 is installed in the safety lock mounting position. The electronic lock structure 3 is an integrated electronic and mechanical lock and has fingerprint unlocking capability.

[0027] The electronic lock structure 3 is fixed to the safety door panel 2 by a positioning component, which includes several magnets fixed to the safety door panel 2. The electronic lock structure 3 is attracted to the surface of the safety door panel 2 by the magnets.

[0028] A detachable electronic lock connector 12 is installed on the back of the security door panel 2. The electronic lock connector 12 is fixed to the security door panel 2 by a magnet. A communication plug 6 and a power plug 7 are fixedly installed on the front side of the electronic lock connector 12, which extend to the front side of the security door panel 2. The electronic lock structure 3 and the communication plug 6 are connected and engaged with the power plug 7.

[0029] The surface of the security door panel 2 has through holes corresponding to the communication plug 6 and the power plug 7.

[0030] The electronic lock connector 12 is fixedly installed with limit rings 4 around its perimeter, and the main control board 5 is installed inside the limit rings 4.

[0031] The front surface of the main control board 5 is fixedly equipped with a power connector 10 and a communication connector 11 corresponding to the power plug 7 and the communication plug 5. The power plug 7 and the communication plug 5 are respectively connected to the power connector 10 and the communication connector 11. The power module and the communication module are installed on the back of the main control board 5.

[0032] The communication module includes four communication connectors 8 fixed on the main control board 5, and communication pins connected to the communication connectors 8 are installed in the communication plug 6.

[0033] The power module includes a power supply and a circuit board 9 fixed on the main control board 5, and a power connector 7 has power pins that connect to the power supply.

[0034] During installation, simply connect the electronic lock structure 3 to the communication plug 6 and power plug 7 that extend to the front of the safety door panel 2. The main control board 5 is installed inside the limiting ring 4 on the back of the safety door panel 2 to ensure stable connection.

[0035] When it is necessary to replace the electronic lock structure 3, simply remove the entire electronic lock structure 3 and insert the new safety lock into the communication plug 6 and the power plug 7. The electronic lock structure 3 and the main control board 5 are connected through the communication plug 6 and the power plug 7, which facilitates adjustment and maintenance.

[0036] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the concept of the invention. Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to replace them, without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A split-type electronic lock, comprising a safe body, characterized in that: The safe body has a safety door panel installed on the front side, with a safety lock mounting position on the safety door panel. An electronic lock structure is installed in the safety lock mounting position. A detachable main control board is installed on the back of the safety door panel. The main control board has a communication plug and a power plug that extend through to the front of the safety door panel and cooperate with the electronic lock structure.

2. A split-type electronic lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control board is equipped with a power module and a communication module that are respectively connected to the power plug and the communication plug.

3. A split-type electronic lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The communication module includes several communication connectors fixed on the main control board.

4. A split-type electronic lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication plug is equipped with communication pins that connect to the communication connector.

5. A split-type electronic lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power module includes a power supply and a circuit board fixed on the main control board.

6. A split-type electronic lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power plug is equipped with power pins for connecting to a power source.

7. A split-type electronic lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the safety door panel is fixedly equipped with a limiting ring, and the main control board is installed inside the limiting ring.

8. A split-type electronic lock according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the security door panel is provided with through holes corresponding to the communication plug and the power plug.

9. A split-type electronic lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electronic lock structure is fixed to the security door panel by a positioning component.

10. A split-type electronic lock according to claim 9, characterized in that: The positioning element is a magnet or a connector structure.