Integrated heat preservation air cavity of mobile air conditioner
By employing an upper and lower air duct design and a foam plastic volute assembly in the portable air conditioner, the problems of low air delivery efficiency and high noise were solved, achieving efficient air delivery and low power consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423121357.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing portable air conditioners have unreasonable air duct design, resulting in low air delivery efficiency, heavy weight, high noise and high power consumption, and high cost of air duct materials.
It adopts an upper and lower air duct design and uses a volute assembly made of foam plastic, including expanded polystyrene insulation material. Combined with positioning and air guiding structure, it improves air volume and heat insulation performance, and reduces noise and power consumption.
It increases air volume and air delivery distance, reduces noise and power consumption, reduces cold energy loss, and improves user experience and portability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223537727U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a portable air conditioner, and more particularly to an integrated heat-insulating air cavity for a portable air conditioner. Background Technology
[0002] Compared to traditional air conditioners, portable air conditioners have no outdoor unit, require no professional installation, and feature an integrated design where the compressor, evaporator, and condenser are all combined. They can be used simply by plugging them in, eliminating the need for professional relocation. They won't disrupt the overall aesthetics of the room, and they won't be limited to cooling only a specific area. Equipped with omnidirectional casters, they can be moved at will, thus facilitating user needs and increasing the flexibility of air conditioning equipment.
[0003] Because portable air conditioners integrate the condenser and evaporator into the same housing, the overall design and insulation of the air duct are subject to high requirements in order to improve thermal efficiency and, in particular, avoid energy loss. In existing technologies, the air duct is poorly designed, resulting in low air delivery efficiency. At the same time, the air duct is made of plastic or sheet metal, which has no insulation function. Therefore, insulation material needs to be applied to the plastic or sheet metal, which not only increases material and assembly costs but also increases the overall weight, affecting the portability of the portable air conditioner. In addition, it is easy to generate resonance and noise. Utility Model Content
[0004] Technical problems to be solved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a mobile air conditioner with an integrated heat preservation air cavity that is compact in structure, reasonable in layout, large in air volume, good in cooling effect and low in power consumption.
[0006] Technical solutions to the problem
[0007] This utility model provides an integrated heat-insulating air cavity for a portable air conditioner, which includes:
[0008] The housing 1 serves as an installation carrier. A horizontal partition 2 is provided inside the housing 1, dividing the housing 1 into an upper cavity and a lower cavity. The side wall and top of the upper cavity are respectively provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet, and the side wall of the lower cavity is provided with a second air inlet and a second air outlet.
[0009] The first volute assembly 3 is disposed in the upper cavity and is located between the first air inlet and the first air outlet to form a first air duct. The first air duct is provided with a first impeller 34 for generating airflow. The first air inlet is provided with an evaporator 51 for cooling the airflow. The first volute assembly is made of heat-insulating material.
[0010] The second volute assembly 4 is disposed in the lower cavity and is located between the second air inlet and the second air outlet to form a second air duct. The second air duct is provided with a second impeller for generating airflow, and the second air inlet is provided with a condenser 52 connected to the evaporator 51 for heat dissipation.
[0011] Furthermore, the insulation material is foam plastic.
[0012] Furthermore, the insulation material is expanded polystyrene.
[0013] Furthermore, a support plate 32 is vertically arranged inside the upper cavity, the first volute assembly 3 is fixed on the support plate 32, and a first drive motor 31 is fixed on the support plate 32. The output shaft of the first drive motor 31 is connected to the first impeller 34 inside the volute assembly 3 and is used to drive it to rotate.
[0014] Furthermore, the first volute assembly 3 is formed by splicing a first volute 33 and a second volute 35. A volute cavity is formed between the first volute 33 and the second volute 35. An air inlet 350 is provided at the end of the volute cavity and serves as the air inlet end. An air outlet 350 is provided at the top of the volute cavity and serves as the air outlet end.
[0015] Furthermore, a first positioning structure for positioning is provided between the first volute 33 and the second volute 35.
[0016] Furthermore, the first volute assembly 3 also includes an air outlet 36 disposed on the air outlet and used to guide airflow to the first air outlet.
[0017] Furthermore, the air outlet 36 is fitted onto the air outlet hole and a second positioning structure is provided between the contact surfaces of the air outlet vent and the first volute and the second volute.
[0018] Furthermore, the first volute 33 includes a first plate 33a and a first arc-shaped half-shell 33b disposed on the first plate 33a. The first plate 33a has a central hole 330 through which the drive motor or drive shaft of the first impeller passes. The edge of the first plate 33a has a first mounting hole 332 for connecting with the support plate 32. The end face of the first arc-shaped half-shell 33b forms a first mounting surface. A plurality of first positioning grooves 333 are sequentially disposed on the outer side of the first mounting surface along the contour direction. The second volute 35 includes a second plate 35a and a second arc-shaped half-shell 35b disposed on the second plate 35a. The second plate 35a has a hole forming an air inlet 350. The end face of the second arc-shaped half-shell 35b forms a second mounting surface that can fit against the first mounting surface. The outer side of the second mounting surface has a first positioning protrusion 353 corresponding to the first positioning groove 333.
[0019] Furthermore, the second plate 35a is rectangular, and its edges are bent outward to form an air inlet 354 that can connect with the evaporator.
[0020] Beneficial effects
[0021] This utility model features an integrated insulated air chamber for portable air conditioning. It employs an upper and lower air duct design, increasing the volute space, improving air intake and exhaust volume, extending air delivery distance, and enhancing performance. The volute is made of foam plastic, offering excellent shaping capabilities, low mold and manufacturing costs, and can be manufactured using aluminum molds. It is recyclable and provides good thermal insulation, preventing energy loss and reducing power consumption. It also features noise reduction, providing a superior user experience. Furthermore, its lightweight design facilitates transport and installation. The volute's modular structure reduces manufacturing complexity and costs, and simplifies assembly and maintenance. A positioning structure enables rapid positioning, improving assembly accuracy and efficiency. An air guide structure prevents air leakage, reduces energy loss, maintains stable air pressure, and minimizes wind noise and power consumption, resulting in energy efficiency and environmental friendliness. In conclusion, this integrated insulated air chamber for portable air conditioning is compact, lightweight, operates with low noise and power consumption, delivers a large air volume over a long distance, and provides excellent performance. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated heat-insulating air cavity of the portable air conditioner of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the integrated heat-insulating air cavity of the portable air conditioner of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the evaporator in the integrated heat-insulating air cavity of the portable air conditioner of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4This is an exploded structural diagram of the first volute assembly of the integrated heat-insulating air cavity of the portable air conditioner of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate for the integrated heat-insulating air cavity of the portable air conditioner of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first volute of the integrated heat-insulating air cavity of the portable air conditioner of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the second volute of the integrated heat-insulating air cavity of the portable air conditioner of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second volute of the integrated heat-insulating air cavity of the portable air conditioner of this utility model from another angle.
[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the air outlet of the integrated heat-insulating air chamber of the portable air conditioner of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] See Figures 1-9 This utility model provides an integrated heat preservation air cavity for a portable air conditioner, which includes a shell 1, a first volute assembly 3, an evaporator 51, a second volute assembly 4, and a condenser 52.
[0033] The housing 1 serves as an installation and support carrier for mounting other components. The housing 1 is a vertically arranged cuboid structure. Rollers are provided at the bottom of the housing 1 to facilitate overall movement. The interior of the housing 1 is hollow, forming an installation cavity. A horizontal partition 2 is provided in the installation cavity, which divides the housing 1 into an upper cavity and a lower cavity. A first air inlet is provided on the side wall of the upper cavity, and a first air outlet is provided at the top of the upper cavity. A second air inlet and a second air outlet are provided on the side wall of the lower cavity, and the second air inlet and the first air inlet are located on different side walls of the housing 1.
[0034] The first volute assembly 3 is installed in the upper cavity and is located between the first air inlet and the first air outlet, thus forming a first air duct. A first impeller 34 is provided in the first air duct. The first impeller 34, by rotating, can generate airflow within the first air duct, i.e., produce wind. The evaporator 51 is located on the first air inlet and is used to cool the passing airflow, thereby generating cold air. In this application, the first volute assembly is made of thermal insulation material, which is foamed plastic. Foamed plastic is a type of polymer material formed by dispersing a large number of gas micropores in solid plastic. It has characteristics such as light weight, heat insulation, sound absorption, and shock absorption, meeting the design concepts of heat insulation, noise reduction, and weight reduction in this application, reducing energy consumption, reducing operating noise (wind noise), and reducing overall weight. In this embodiment, the foamed plastic is expanded polystyrene, i.e., EPS, which is similar to... It has waterproof and moisture-proof functions, preventing condensation and mold growth. In this application, the expanded polystyrene has a density of 35-45 kg / m³, high hardness, and can achieve good connection and support, thereby improving the overall structural strength. By using foamed plastic to make the volute, the production cost is reduced. The mold can be made of aluminum mold, which has low mold opening cost and can be recycled, greatly reducing the production cost. At the same time, unlike the plastic plates or sheet metal in the prior art, there are no assembly gaps and impact noise during vibration, which greatly reduces the working noise and improves the user experience. In addition, after using the above materials, the thickness of the volute can be appropriately increased to further improve its structural strength. At the same time, it can effectively reduce the working noise, has heat insulation and sound insulation functions, and is lightweight and easy to assemble.
[0035] In this application, a bracket plate 32 is fixedly installed in the upper cavity by screws. The bracket plate 32 is a metal plate or a plastic plate and is used to install and fix the first volute assembly. The bracket plate 32 is generally rectangular, with its edges bent at 90 degrees to the same side to form a mounting part 321 for fixed connection with the inner wall of the housing and the horizontal partition 2. The first volute assembly 3 is fixed on the bracket plate 32. At the same time, a first drive motor 31 is fixed on the bracket plate 32. A hole 320 is opened on the bracket plate 32 to allow the first drive motor to pass through or to allow the output shaft of the first drive motor to pass through. In order to improve the installation and connection strength and avoid the generation of lever arm, in this application, the first drive motor is a fan motor, and its installation position is located in the middle position of the motor. Therefore, no lever arm will be generated after connecting with the bracket plate 32, the installation is reliable and stable, and no torsional force will be generated on the bracket plate. The output shaft of the first drive motor 31 is connected to the first impeller 34, which is located inside the first volute assembly 3, thereby generating airflow.
[0036] The first volute assembly 3 in this application is made of foam plastic. To facilitate manufacturing and subsequent assembly, especially the installation of the first impeller, the first volute assembly 3 is formed by splicing a first volute 33 and a second volute 35. A volute cavity is formed between the first volute 33 and the second volute 35. An air inlet 350 is provided at the end of the volute cavity, serving as the air inlet and facing the first air inlet. An air outlet 350 is provided at the top of the volute cavity, serving as the air outlet and facing the first air outlet. To facilitate rapid positioning and assembly, a first positioning structure is provided between the first volute 33 and the second volute 35. This first positioning structure consists of a positioning groove and a positioning protrusion. For details, please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figures 6-8 The first volute 33 includes a first plate 33a and a first arc-shaped half-shell 33b disposed on the first plate 33a. A central hole 330 is provided on the first plate 33a, which can accommodate the drive motor or drive shaft of the first impeller. Several lugs are provided on the edge of the first plate 33a, and a first mounting hole 322 is provided on the lug for fixed connection with the support plate 32. The end face of the first arc-shaped half-shell 33b is flat, forming a first mounting surface. A first positioning groove 333 is provided on the outer side of the first mounting surface. There are multiple first positioning grooves 333, which are arranged sequentially along the contour direction of the first arc-shaped half-shell 33b. The first volute is integrally formed.
[0037] The second volute 35 includes a second plate 35a and a second arc-shaped half-shell 35b disposed on the second plate 35a. The second plate 35a is parallel to the first plate 33a. A hole is formed in the second plate 35a to form an air inlet 350. The end face of the second arc-shaped half-shell 35b is flat, forming a second mounting surface. The second mounting surface can fit with the first mounting surface to form a complete volute cavity. A first positioning protrusion 353 is provided on the outer side of the second mounting surface. The first positioning protrusion 353 corresponds to the first positioning groove 333 and can be interlocked to form a complete volute cavity structure. The first volute and the second volute can be fixedly connected by adhesive or tape.
[0038] The second plate 35a is rectangular, and its edges are bent outward, that is, bent at 90 degrees away from the direction of the volute, forming an air inlet 354. This air inlet 354 can be connected to the evaporator. Furthermore, the upper edge of the air inlet 354 extends towards the evaporator to form a shielding part, which covers the upper end of the evaporator, improving the air inlet and guiding effect, avoiding air leakage, improving the cooling effect, and effectively reducing wind noise. The above-mentioned second volute is integrally formed.
[0039] In this application, the first volute assembly 3 further includes an air outlet 36, the shape of which is the same as that of the air outlet hole. It is fitted onto the upper part of the first volute and aligned with the air outlet hole. Its upper end connects to the first air outlet hole on the top of the housing, guiding airflow to the first air outlet for discharge. This reduces or prevents air leakage, increases air outlet pressure, increases air outlet distance, and effectively reduces wind noise, resulting in good performance. The air outlet 36 is fitted onto the air outlet hole, and a second positioning structure is provided between its contact surfaces with the first and second volute housings. The positioning structure includes a second positioning groove I 3310 on the top of the first volute, a second positioning groove II 3510 on the top of the second volute, and a second positioning protrusion 361 at the bottom of the air outlet. The second positioning protrusion 361 corresponds to the second positioning groove I 3310 and the second positioning groove II 3510 and can be inserted into the second positioning groove I 3310 and the second positioning groove II 3510 to achieve positioning. In this application, the air outlet 36 is fixed to the top surface 331 of the first volute and the top surface 351 of the second volute by adhesive or tape.
[0040] The second volute assembly 4 is located in the lower cavity, between the second air inlet and the second air outlet, forming a second air duct. A second impeller is located in the second air duct, and a second drive motor is located in the lower cavity. The motor is connected to the second impeller and is used to drive the second impeller to rotate, thereby generating airflow in the second air duct. The condenser is located at the air inlet of the second air duct, i.e., at the second air inlet. The condenser is connected to the evaporator 51 through a pipeline and is used to release heat from the internal medium, i.e., to dissipate heat. Therefore, the air outlet of the second air duct is hot air.
[0041] This utility model features an integrated insulated air chamber for portable air conditioning. It employs an upper and lower air duct design, increasing the volute space, improving air intake and exhaust volume, extending air delivery distance, and enhancing performance. The volute is made of foam plastic, offering excellent shaping capabilities, low mold and manufacturing costs, and can be manufactured using aluminum molds. It is recyclable and provides good thermal insulation, preventing energy loss and reducing power consumption. It also features noise reduction, providing a superior user experience. Furthermore, its lightweight design facilitates transport and installation. The volute's modular structure reduces manufacturing complexity and costs, and simplifies assembly and maintenance. A positioning structure enables rapid positioning, improving assembly accuracy and efficiency. An air guide structure prevents air leakage, reduces energy loss, maintains stable air pressure, and minimizes wind noise and power consumption, resulting in energy efficiency and environmental friendliness. In conclusion, this integrated insulated air chamber for portable air conditioning is compact, lightweight, operates with low noise and power consumption, delivers a large air volume over a long distance, and provides excellent performance.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A portable air conditioner with an integrated heat-insulating air chamber, characterized in that, include: The housing serves as an installation carrier. A horizontal partition is provided inside the housing, dividing the housing into an upper cavity and a lower cavity. The side wall and top of the upper cavity are respectively provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet, and the side wall of the lower cavity is provided with a second air inlet and a second air outlet. The first volute assembly is disposed in the upper cavity and is located between the first air inlet and the first air outlet to form a first air duct. The first air duct is provided with a first impeller for generating airflow, and the first air inlet is provided with an evaporator for cooling the airflow. The first volute assembly is made of thermal insulation material. The second volute assembly is disposed in the lower cavity and is located between the second air inlet and the second air outlet to form a second air duct. The second air duct is provided with a second impeller for generating airflow, and the second air inlet is provided with a condenser connected to the evaporator for heat dissipation.
2. The integrated heat-insulating air cavity of the portable air conditioner as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The insulation material is foam plastic.
3. The integrated heat-insulating air cavity of the portable air conditioner as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The insulation material is expanded polystyrene.
4. The integrated heat-insulating air cavity of the portable air conditioner as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate is vertically arranged inside the upper cavity. The first volute assembly is fixed on the support plate. A first drive motor is fixed on the support plate. The output shaft of the first drive motor is connected to the first impeller inside the volute assembly and is used to drive it to rotate.
5. The integrated heat-insulating air cavity of the portable air conditioner as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first volute assembly is formed by splicing a first volute and a second volute, and a volute cavity is formed between the first volute and the second volute. An air inlet is provided at the end of the volute cavity and serves as the air inlet end, and an air outlet is provided at the top of the volute cavity and serves as the air outlet end.
6. The integrated heat-insulating air cavity for portable air conditioning as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A first positioning structure for positioning is provided between the first volute and the second volute.
7. The integrated heat-insulating air cavity for portable air conditioning as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The first volute assembly also includes an air outlet duct disposed on the air outlet and used to guide airflow to the first air outlet.
8. The integrated heat-insulating air cavity for portable air conditioning as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The air outlet is fitted onto the air outlet hole and a second positioning structure is provided between the contact surfaces of the air outlet and the first and second volutes.
9. The integrated heat-insulating air cavity of the portable air conditioner as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The first volute includes a first plate and a first arc-shaped half-shell disposed on the first plate. The first plate has a central hole through which the drive motor or drive shaft of the first impeller passes. The edge of the first plate has a first mounting hole for connecting with a support plate. The end face of the first arc-shaped half-shell forms a first mounting surface. A plurality of first positioning grooves are sequentially disposed on the outer side of the first mounting surface along the contour direction. The second volute includes a second plate and a second arc-shaped half-shell disposed on the second plate. The second plate has a hole forming an air inlet. The end face of the second arc-shaped half-shell forms a second mounting surface that can fit against the first mounting surface. The outer side of the second mounting surface has a first positioning protrusion corresponding to the first positioning groove.
10. The integrated heat-insulating air cavity of the portable air conditioner as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The second plate is rectangular, and its edges are bent outward to form an air inlet that can connect with the evaporator.