LED lamp controller and LED fish tank lamp

By designing an LED light controller, a variety of lighting modes can be switched using a microprocessor and a multi-channel drive module, solving the problem of fixed lighting combinations in existing LED aquariums and improving both aesthetics and applicability.

CN223540726UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11北京娱缸科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423119854.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing LED aquarium lighting combinations are fixed, lack flexibility, are not suitable for the growth of different fish and aquatic plants, and have poor aesthetic appeal.

Method used

Design an LED light controller, including a microprocessor, a storage module, a multi-channel driver module, a PWM module unit, and a field-effect transistor unit. The microprocessor controls multiple PWM module units to output PWM signals to drive the corresponding LED lights, thereby realizing the switching of various lighting modes.

Benefits of technology

It enables the switching of different LED lighting modes according to different aquarium ecological environments and aesthetic needs, thereby improving the viewing effect and expanding its applicability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an LED lamp controller and an LED fish tank lamp. The LED lamp controller comprises a microprocessor, and a storage module and a multi-channel driving module which are connected with the microprocessor; the microprocessor comprises a plurality of PWM module units; the multi-channel driving module comprises a plurality of field effect transistor units connected with the PWM module units in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the plurality of field effect transistor units are used for being connected with the plurality of LED lamps in a one-to-one correspondence manner; at least one lighting mode parameter is stored in the storage module, the microprocessor controls the plurality of PWM module units to output corresponding PWM signals according to the selected lighting mode parameter, and the PWM signals form corresponding PWM driving signals through the field effect transistor unit respectively and are used for driving corresponding LED lamps respectively. Different LED lamp lighting mode combinations can be switched according to different fish tank ecological environments and ornamental values, so that different ornamental atmospheres are achieved, and higher requirements of people are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lighting control technology, and in particular to an LED light controller and an LED fish tank light. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of science and technology, people's demands for material and spiritual culture are also increasing. As a common item for keeping ornamental fish and creating aquatic landscapes, aquarium lights are an essential piece of equipment. In the field of lighting technology, LED lights have become the mainstream lighting solution due to their significant advantages. Since aquariums are usually placed indoors and do not receive sufficient sunlight, people use combinations of LED lights with different spectra to create lighting that closely resembles sunlight, simulating a natural ecological environment suitable for the growth of ornamental fish and aquatic plants.

[0003] However, existing LED aquarium lighting combinations are fixed, not flexible enough, unsuitable for the growth of different fish and aquatic plants, and also affect the aesthetics.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve existing technologies and develop new LED light controllers and LED aquarium lights.

[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background section above is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this utility model, and therefore may contain information that does not constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve one or more of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides an LED light controller and an LED fish tank light.

[0007] This utility model relates to an LED lamp controller, comprising a microprocessor, a storage module and a multi-channel drive module connected to the microprocessor; the microprocessor includes multiple PWM module units; the multi-channel drive module includes multiple field-effect transistor (FET) units connected one-to-one with the PWM module units, and the FET units are respectively connected to multiple LED lamps; the storage module stores at least one lighting mode parameter, and the microprocessor controls the multiple PWM module units to output corresponding PWM signals according to the selected lighting mode parameter. The PWM signals are respectively generated into corresponding PWM drive signals by the FET units to drive the corresponding LED lamps.

[0008] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned storage module stores 2 to 10 lighting mode parameters.

[0009] According to one embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a control panel, which is provided with a switch button connected to the microprocessor and a plurality of lighting mode buttons, each of which corresponds to a lighting mode parameter; the control panel is also provided with a plurality of indicator lights corresponding to the switch button and the plurality of lighting mode buttons respectively.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the microprocessor includes at least five PWM module units.

[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a signal receiving module and a signal level conversion module connected thereto, the signal level conversion module being connected to the microprocessor; the signal receiving module is used to receive external data signals and transmit them to the signal level conversion module, the signal level conversion module being used to convert the received external data signals into TTL level signals that the microprocessor can recognize.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the signal receiving module adopts a USB hot-swappable physical plug-in interface or a wireless receiving unit, and the signal receiving module also includes a lightning protection and anti-static unit.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a power supply filtering and voltage regulation module and a boost filtering module connected thereto; the input terminal of the power supply filtering and voltage regulation module is connected to a 24V constant power DC power supply, and the first output terminal is connected to the microprocessor, for converting the 24V constant power DC voltage into a stable low voltage for use by the microprocessor; the second output terminal of the power supply filtering and voltage regulation module is connected to the input terminal of the boost filtering module; the output terminal of the boost filtering module is connected to the multi-channel drive module, for boosting the received stable low voltage to the required voltage of the multi-channel drive module.

[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the output terminal of the above-mentioned multi-channel drive module adopts a waterproof pluggable aviation connector.

[0015] This utility model also provides an LED aquarium light, which includes the aforementioned LED light controller.

[0016] According to one embodiment of the present invention, it further includes LED lights that are connected to the output terminals of the multi-channel driving module, wherein the LED lights are one or more combinations of CW LED lights and RGB three-primary-color LED lights.

[0017] This invention allows for the switching of different LED lighting modes based on varying aquarium ecosystems and aesthetic requirements, creating diverse viewing atmospheres and meeting higher consumer demands. Furthermore, the aquarium light of this invention can supplement insufficient natural light, enhancing the viewing experience. Additionally, this invention allows for the updating of lighting mode combination parameters to further meet consumer needs and expand the applicability of the LED light controller. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The above and other features of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific exemplary embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings. These exemplary embodiments are given by way of illustration only and therefore do not limit the present invention, wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 This is an exemplary system architecture illustrating a specific embodiment of the LED lamp controller of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a microprocessor illustrating a specific embodiment of the LED lamp controller of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a circuit diagram illustrating an example of a multi-channel drive module of a specific embodiment of the LED lamp controller of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of each button and indicator light in the control panel of a specific embodiment of the LED lamp controller of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a circuit diagram illustrating the signal receiving module and signal level conversion module of a specific embodiment of the LED lamp controller of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a circuit diagram illustrating a specific embodiment of the power supply filtering and voltage regulation module of the LED lamp controller of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a circuit diagram illustrating a specific embodiment of the boost filter module of the LED lamp controller of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments to enable those skilled in the art to easily implement the present invention based on the disclosure herein. The embodiments described below are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments thereof. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments described herein without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this specification can be combined with each other.

[0027] To address the problems of existing technologies, the inventors discovered that current LED aquarium lighting combinations are fixed, lack flexibility, are unsuitable for the growth of different fish and aquatic plants, and have poor aesthetic appeal. Therefore, the inventors considered designing an LED light controller and LED aquarium light with multiple variable combination modes to meet the actual needs of aquarium use.

[0028] Figure 1 This illustration shows an exemplary system architecture of a specific embodiment of the LED light controller of this utility model. The LED light controller of this embodiment includes a microprocessor 101, a storage module 102 connected to the microprocessor, and a multi-channel drive module 103. The storage module 102 stores at least one lighting mode parameter, for example, 2-10 parameters. The number of parameters can be set according to specific user needs, and this embodiment does not limit this. This embodiment uses the storage module 102 storing two lighting mode parameters as an example, namely, lighting mode 1 and lighting mode 2.

[0029] The microprocessor 101 includes multiple PWM module units. In this embodiment, the number of PWM module units may be, for example, five. The microprocessor 101 controls the five PWM module units to output five PWM signals corresponding to the mode parameters selected by the user. The PWM signals may be 256-level PWM dimming drivers. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an exemplary circuit structure of the microprocessor 101 in the LED lamp controller of this embodiment is shown.

[0030] In this embodiment, the multi-channel drive module 103 may include five field-effect transistor units that are connected one-to-one with the above-mentioned PWM module units. These five field-effect transistor units are used to connect one-to-one with five LEDs respectively, and to drive and control the five LEDs respectively. Figure 3The diagram shows a circuit structure diagram of one of the field-effect transistor (FET) units in the multi-channel drive module 104 of the LED lamp controller in this embodiment. After receiving their respective PWM signals from the PWM module unit, the five FET units generate corresponding PWM drive signals to drive their respective LEDs, enabling the five LEDs to turn on according to the selected lighting mode parameters, thereby achieving the desired lighting effect. Thus, the LED lamp controller in this embodiment can switch between different lighting modes according to the user's selection of lighting mode parameters, meeting the user's actual needs.

[0031] In the microprocessor 101 of the LED lamp controller of this utility model, the PWM module unit outputs the PWM signal, and the field-effect transistor unit generates the PWM drive signal to drive the LED lamp. This utility model creatively combines multiple PWM module units to correspond to the selected lighting mode parameters, and the microprocessor 101 controls and starts the lighting mode, realizing the selection and switching of multiple lighting modes, so as to meet the user's refined and personalized lighting needs.

[0032] The LED light controller in this embodiment may further include a control panel 104. The control panel 104 is equipped with a touch-sensitive switch button connected to the microprocessor 101 and two lighting mode buttons (not shown in the figure). The switch button is used to perform power on / off operations, and the two lighting mode buttons correspond to lighting mode 1 and lighting mode 2, respectively. It should be noted that the two lighting mode buttons in this embodiment are merely an example; in actual implementation, multiple buttons can be set as needed to correspond to the number of lighting modes. Of course, those skilled in the art can easily conceive and implement that the number of lighting mode buttons does not necessarily correspond one-to-one with the number of lighting modes; for example, one lighting mode button can control multiple lighting modes.

[0033] In addition, the control panel 104 may also be equipped with indicator lights (not shown in the figure) corresponding to each button, used to display the power on / off status, lighting mode 1 output status, and lighting mode 2 output status respectively, so as to achieve good human-machine information exchange. Similarly, those skilled in the art can easily conceive and implement that the number of the above indicator lights does not necessarily correspond one-to-one with the power on / off status and lighting mode, and the above indicator lights can also be replaced by a display screen. Furthermore, the above lighting mode buttons and indicator lights can also be integrated into a touch screen, which can also achieve the above technical effects. Figure 4 The diagram shows the circuit structure of each button and indicator light in the control panel of the LED light controller in this embodiment.

[0034] This embodiment of the LED light controller also includes a signal receiving module 106 and a signal level conversion module 105 connected thereto. The signal level conversion module 105 is connected to the microprocessor 101. The signal receiving module 106 receives external data signals (which may be data signals compliant with the DMX512 protocol) and transmits them to the signal level conversion module 105. In this embodiment, since the data signals transmitted by the DMX512 protocol are differential signals with extremely strong anti-interference capabilities, the signal level conversion module 105 needs to convert them into TTL level signals that the microprocessor 101 can recognize. After receiving the TTL level signal, the microprocessor 101 stores it in the storage module 102 for the generation, updating, and upgrading of lighting mode parameters. Figure 5 The circuit structure diagram of the signal receiving module 106 and the signal level conversion module 105 of the LED lamp controller in this embodiment is shown. In this embodiment, the data signal transmitted by the DMX512 protocol is also 256 levels, which matches the 256-level PWM dimming drive output by the PWM module, so the response speed is fast and the stability and reliability are good.

[0035] Specifically, the signal receiving module 106 in this embodiment can adopt a USB hot-swappable physical interface or be implemented as a wireless receiving unit. The signal receiving module 106 is used to receive external data generation, update, and upgrade signals to complete the generation, update, and upgrade of the lighting mode parameters in the storage module 102. Since the USB hot-swappable interface may experience momentarily high voltage, the signal receiving module 106 in this embodiment may also include a lightning protection and anti-static unit to prevent damage to internal components.

[0036] The LED controller in this embodiment may further include a power supply filtering and regulating module 107 and a boost filtering module 108 connected thereto. The input terminal of the power supply filtering and regulating module 107 can be connected to a 24V constant power DC power supply, for example. The first output terminal of the power supply filtering and regulating module 107 is connected to the microprocessor 101, used to convert the 24V constant power DC voltage into a stable and clean low voltage, such as 5V, for use by the microprocessor 101. The second output terminal of the power supply filtering and regulating module 107 is connected to the input terminal of the boost filtering module 108. The output terminal of the boost filtering module 108 is connected to the multi-channel drive module 103, used to boost the received stable low voltage to the voltage required by the multi-channel drive module, such as 24V, to provide sufficient power input voltage for the drive circuit, thereby satisfying the high-current drive of the constant voltage high-power MOSFET and effectively reducing the heat loss of the MOSFET. Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the power supply filtering and voltage regulation module of the LED lamp controller in this embodiment is shown. Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the boost filter module of the LED lamp controller in this embodiment is shown.

[0037] In this embodiment, the output terminal of the multi-channel drive module 103 can adopt a waterproof pluggable aviation connector, with a total of six positive wires outputting five LED control channels, ensuring the safe and reliable opening and closing of the five LEDs.

[0038] This embodiment of the LED light controller conforms to international standard lighting control protocols, converting the input constant 24V DC voltage into a five-channel, adjustable 24V DC digital PWM drive signal. Furthermore, the control panel's power switch and lighting mode buttons allow for on / off control and switching between different lighting mode combinations. The signal receiving module 106's input port can be connected to a data transmitter (e.g., USB) or wirelessly received via an app, providing a foundation for subsequent data generation, updates, and upgrades, enabling a wider range of lighting mode combinations.

[0039] In one application scenario, the aforementioned LED light controller can be used for LED aquarium lights. The five LEDs can be a combination of CW (warm white / cool white) LEDs and RGB (red, green, blue) tri-color LEDs. The CW LEDs are used to adjust the color temperature, while the RGB LEDs are used to adjust the color. This allows the five LEDs to achieve different light colors or warm / cool color temperatures under different lighting mode parameters, displaying a vibrant array of colors, which is highly suitable for the ecological environment and aesthetic lighting requirements of aquariums.

[0040] The operation of the LED aquarium light is as follows: After connecting to 24V DC power, the power supply filter and voltage regulator module 107 provides a stable and clean 5V voltage to the microprocessor 101. After being powered on, the microprocessor 101 controls five PWM module units to output five PWM signals corresponding to the parameters of the mode button, according to the lighting mode selected by the user. Then, the multi-channel drive module 103 generates five corresponding PWM drive signals, which ultimately drive the five LEDs to light up. At the same time, the operating status is displayed by the corresponding indicator lights. If there is an update or upgrade data input, the microprocessor 101 can first save the update or upgrade data in the storage module 102. The corresponding indicator light will flash three times to indicate that the data has been saved and will be used for subsequent execution of the lighting mode.

[0041] It is understood that the structures shown in the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative, and the present invention may include more or fewer modules or components than those shown in the drawings, or have different configurations. It should be noted that when implementing the present invention using embodiments not exhaustively listed in this specification, those skilled in the art can make adaptive adjustments to the structure, position, or function of the relevant components.

[0042] It should be understood that, where technically feasible, the technical features listed above for different embodiments can be combined with each other to form other embodiments within the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, the specific examples and embodiments described above are non-limiting, and corresponding modifications can be made to the structures, dimensions, and materials described above without departing from the protection scope of this utility model.

[0043] In this application, the use of antonymous conjunctions is intended to include the conjunction itself. The use of definite or indefinite articles is not intended to indicate cardinality. Specifically, references to “the” object or to “a” and “one” objects are intended to indicate one of a plurality of such objects. Furthermore, the conjunction “or” may be used to convey simultaneous features rather than mutually exclusive schemes. In other words, the conjunction “or” should be understood as including “and / or”. The term “including” is inclusive and has the same scope as “contains”.

[0044] The above embodiments, especially any "preferred" embodiments, are one possible example of implementation and are presented merely for the purpose of clearly understanding the principles of this invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the technology described herein, and all modifications are included within the protection scope of this invention.

[0045] All references mentioned in this specification are incorporated herein by reference as if each reference were incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

[0046] Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the above description of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to this utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An LED light controller, characterized in that, It includes a microprocessor, as well as a storage module and a multi-channel drive module connected to the microprocessor; The microprocessor includes multiple PWM module units; The multi-channel drive module includes multiple field-effect transistor units that are connected one-to-one with the PWM module unit, and the multiple field-effect transistor units are respectively connected one-to-one with multiple LEDs. The storage module stores at least one lighting mode parameter. The microprocessor controls multiple PWM module units to output corresponding PWM signals according to the selected lighting mode parameter. The PWM signals are respectively generated into corresponding PWM drive signals by the field-effect transistor unit to drive the corresponding LED lights.

2. The LED lamp controller according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage module stores 2 to 10 lighting mode parameters.

3. The LED lamp controller according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a control panel, which has a switch button connected to the microprocessor and multiple lighting mode buttons, each of which corresponds to a lighting mode parameter; The control panel also features multiple indicator lights corresponding to the power switch and multiple lighting mode buttons.

4. The LED lamp controller according to claim 3, characterized in that, The microprocessor includes at least five PWM module units.

5. The LED lamp controller according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, It also includes a signal receiving module and a signal level conversion module connected thereto, the signal level conversion module being connected to the microprocessor; The signal receiving module is used to receive external data signals and transmit them to the signal level conversion module. The signal level conversion module is used to convert the received external data signals into TTL level signals that the microprocessor can recognize.

6. The LED lamp controller according to claim 5, characterized in that, The signal receiving module adopts a USB hot-swappable physical interface or a wireless receiving unit, and the signal receiving module also includes a lightning protection and anti-static unit.

7. The LED lamp controller according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a power supply filtering and voltage regulation module and a boost filtering module connected thereto; The input terminal of the power supply filtering and voltage regulation module is connected to a 24V constant power DC power supply, and the first output terminal is connected to the microprocessor. It is used to convert the 24V constant power DC voltage into a stable low voltage for the microprocessor. The second output terminal of the power supply filtering and voltage regulation module is connected to the input terminal of the boost filtering module. The output of the boost filter module is connected to the multi-channel drive module and is used to boost the received stable low voltage to the required voltage of the multi-channel drive module.

8. The LED lamp controller according to claim 7, characterized in that, The output of the multi-channel drive module uses a waterproof, pluggable aviation connector.

9. An LED aquarium light, characterized in that, Includes the LED light controller as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. The LED aquarium light according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes LEDs that are connected to the output of the multi-channel drive module, and the LEDs are one or more combinations of CW LEDs and RGB three-color LEDs.