Floating type revetment planting structure

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of ecological revetment planting, and particularly relates to a floating type revetment planting structure which comprises a revetment structure, a sliding rail mechanism and a floating plate, the sliding rail mechanism is fixedly installed on the revetment structure, the floating plate is arranged on the sliding rail mechanism in a sliding mode, a planting box is arranged on the floating plate, a plurality of planting grooves are formed in the planting box, and the planting grooves are communicated with the sliding rail mechanism. Limiting stoppers are installed at the two ends of the sliding rail mechanism. The planting structure is composed of the sliding rail mechanism, the floating plate, the clamping groove type planting box, the planting groove and the like, the planting structure is connected with the revetment structure, the floating plate can move, limit and avoid slipping, the planting groove can move along with movement of the floating plate, and then the defect that the height of the planting bed in the water body cannot be conveniently adjusted is overcome.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ecological revetment planting, specifically relating to a floating revetment planting structure. Background Technology

[0002] The deterioration of aquatic ecosystems is a major environmental problem facing the world today. Overly hardened riverbanks hinder the cyclical development of aquatic ecosystems. The transition between riparian and aquatic plants, with the planting of the drawdown zone formed by natural river level changes, becomes a point of conflict between plants and water. Aquatic plants are the main primary producers in aquatic ecosystems, possessing water purification functions and playing a crucial role in maintaining and restoring aquatic ecosystems.

[0003] Overly hardened riverbanks not only disrupt the natural cycle of the aquatic ecosystem but also exacerbate the conflict between plants and water. We need to pay attention to the transition zone between riparian and aquatic plants—the drawdown zone. This zone changes with the natural river level and is a crucial site for interaction between plants and water. However, current river management often neglects the special characteristics and importance of this zone, leading to increasingly severe conflicts between plants and water.

[0004] To resolve this contradiction and achieve both landscape beautification and ecological optimization, numerous researchers have conducted beneficial explorations. Currently, floating beds for aquatic plant cultivation are quite common, as are revetments made of cedar wood piles. However, existing floating beds for aquatic plants suffer from drawbacks such as complex structures and the inability to easily adjust the height of the planting bed within the water. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main objective of this invention is to provide a floating revetment planting structure to effectively solve the problems mentioned above in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A floating revetment planting structure includes a revetment structure, a sliding rail mechanism, and a floating plate. The sliding rail mechanism is fixedly installed on the revetment structure, and the floating plate is slidably disposed on the sliding rail mechanism. The floating plate is provided with a planting box, and the planting box is provided with several planting troughs. Limiters are installed at both ends of the sliding rail mechanism to restrict the movement of the floating plate, making the floating plate more stable during the lifting and lowering process and preventing the floating plate from falling off the sliding rail.

[0008] Preferably, the floating plate has a honeycomb structure, and the planting box has a slotted structure. A slotted planting box is fixedly installed in each honeycomb, and each planting trough is installed in the corresponding slotted planting box.

[0009] Preferably, the slide rail mechanism is provided with a number of evenly distributed U-shaped groove slide rails, and the distance between two adjacent U-shaped groove slide rails is five meters. The U-shaped groove slide rails are embedded in the slide rail structure. The float plate is equipped with pulleys, and the pulleys are movably connected in the U-shaped groove slide rails to reduce friction and make the float plate move more smoothly on the slide rail.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the planting trough is provided with drainage holes, and the interior of the planting trough has a layered structure, with the upper layer being the planting layer and the lower layer being the water storage material placement layer. The water storage material placement layer is made of sponge or vermiculite to maintain soil moisture.

[0011] Preferably, the float is made of polyethylene foam or composite foam. High-strength, corrosion-resistant polyethylene foam has good buoyancy and durability and can remain stable in water for a long time. Alternatively, new composite foam materials, such as glass fiber reinforced foam, can be used, which have higher strength and better anti-aging properties. Anti-collision strips are fixedly connected to the edges of the float to prevent the float from colliding with the hard revetment during the raising and lowering process.

[0012] Preferably, the planting trough is made of environmentally friendly plastic material, such as polypropylene, which is lightweight and durable, easy to process and install, and the surface of the planting trough is provided with a UV-protective coating to extend its service life.

[0013] Preferably, the slide rail mechanism is a stainless steel slide rail, which has good corrosion resistance and strength and can withstand the weight of the floating plate and the planting trough.

[0014] In view of this, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] (i) In this application, the planting structure consists of a sliding rail mechanism, a floating plate, a slotted planting box and a planting trough, etc., and is connected to the revetment structure. The floating plate can move and be limited to prevent slippage. The planting trough can move with the floating plate, which can conveniently adjust the height of the planting bed in the water.

[0016] (II) In this application, the floating board is made of polyethylene foam or composite foam. High-strength, corrosion-resistant polyethylene foam has good buoyancy and durability and can remain stable in water for a long time. Alternatively, new composite foam materials, such as glass fiber reinforced foam, can be used, which have higher strength and better anti-aging properties. Anti-collision strips are fixedly connected to the edges of the floating board to prevent the floating board from colliding with the hard revetment during the raising and lowering process. The planting trough is made of environmentally friendly plastic material, such as polypropylene, which is lightweight and durable, easy to process and install. The surface of the planting trough is coated with a UV protection coating to extend its service life.

[0017] (III) In this application, the plants selected are those suitable for aquatic environments, such as calamus, iris, loosestrife, etc. These plants have strong water resistance and adaptability; plants with water purification functions, such as reeds, cattails, water onions, etc., are considered to help improve the aquatic environment; different plants can be selected according to different seasons to maintain the diversity and beauty of the revetment landscape. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic of the floating revetment planting structure provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 The diagram shows the connection between the slide rail mechanism and the float plate.

[0020] Figure 3 The image shown is a top view of the floating platform;

[0021] Figure 4 As shown Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a local structure in the image;

[0022] Figure 5 The diagram shown is of a planting trough.

[0023] icon:

[0024] 1-Revetment structure; 2-Slide rail mechanism; 3-Floating plate; 4-Planting box; 5-Planting trough; 6-Limiter; 7-U-shaped trough slide rail; 8-Pulley. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following embodiments:

[0027] A floating revetment planting structure includes a revetment structure 1, a sliding rail mechanism 2, and a floating plate 3. The sliding rail mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the revetment structure 1, and the floating plate 3 is slidably installed on the sliding rail mechanism 2. The floating plate 3 is provided with a planting box 4, and a plurality of planting troughs 5 are provided in the planting box 4. Limiters 6 are installed at both ends of the sliding rail mechanism 2 to restrict the movement of the floating plate 3, so as to make the floating plate more stable during the lifting and lowering process and prevent the floating plate from falling off the sliding rail.

[0028] Specifically, the floating plate 3 has a honeycomb structure, and the planting box 4 has a slotted structure. A slotted planting box 4 is fixedly installed in each honeycomb, and each planting trough 5 is installed in the corresponding slotted planting box 4.

[0029] Specifically, the slide rail mechanism 2 is provided with several evenly distributed U-shaped groove slide rails 7, and the distance between two adjacent U-shaped groove slide rails 7 is five meters. The U-shaped groove slide rails 7 are embedded in the slide rail structure. The float plate 3 is equipped with pulleys 8, and the pulleys 8 are movably connected in the U-shaped groove slide rails 7 to reduce friction and make the float plate 3 move more smoothly on the slide rail.

[0030] Specifically, the bottom of the planting trough 5 is equipped with drainage holes, and the interior of the planting trough 5 has a layered structure. The upper layer is the planting layer, and the lower layer is the water storage material placement layer. The water storage material placement layer uses sponge or vermiculite to maintain soil moisture.

[0031] Specifically, the float 3 is made of polyethylene foam or composite foam. High-strength, corrosion-resistant polyethylene foam has good buoyancy and durability and can remain stable in the water for a long time. Alternatively, new composite foam materials, such as glass fiber reinforced foam, can be used, which have higher strength and better anti-aging properties. Anti-collision strips are fixedly connected to the edges of the float 3 to prevent the float from colliding with the hard revetment during the raising and lowering process.

[0032] Specifically, the planting trough 5 is made of environmentally friendly plastic materials, such as polypropylene, which is lightweight and durable, easy to process and install, and the surface of the planting trough 5 is coated with a UV-protective coating to extend its service life.

[0033] Specifically, the slide rail mechanism 2 is a stainless steel slide rail, which has good corrosion resistance and strength and can withstand the weight of the floating plate 3 and the planting trough 5.

[0034] Specifically, the plants selected should be those suitable for aquatic environments, such as calamus, iris, and loosestrife, which have strong water tolerance and adaptability. Plants with water purification functions, such as reeds, cattails, and water onions, should also be considered to help improve the aquatic environment. Different plants can be selected according to different seasons to maintain the diversity and aesthetics of the revetment landscape.

[0035] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: The planting structure consists of a sliding rail mechanism 2, a floating plate 3, a slotted planting box 4, and a planting trough 5, and is connected to the revetment structure 1. The floating plate 3 can move and be limited, so that the planting trough 5 can move with the floating plate 3, thereby solving the defect that the height of the planting bed in the water body cannot be conveniently adjusted.

[0036] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A floating revetment planting structure, characterized in that: It includes a revetment structure (1), a sliding rail mechanism (2) and a floating plate (3). The sliding rail mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the revetment structure (1). The floating plate (3) is slidably installed on the sliding rail mechanism (2). The floating plate (3) is provided with a planting box (4). Several planting troughs (5) are provided in the planting box (4). Limiters (6) are installed at both ends of the sliding rail mechanism (2).

2. The floating revetment planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating plate (3) is honeycomb-shaped, and the planting box (4) is a slotted structure. A slotted structure planting box (4) is fixedly installed in each honeycomb, and each planting trough (5) is installed in the corresponding slotted structure planting box (4).

3. The floating revetment planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail mechanism (2) is provided with several uniformly distributed U-shaped groove slide rails (7), and the distance between two adjacent U-shaped groove slide rails (7) is five meters.

4. The floating revetment planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped groove slide rail (7) is embedded in the slide rail structure, and the float plate (3) is equipped with a pulley (8), and the pulley (8) is movably connected in the U-shaped groove slide rail (7).

5. A floating revetment planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the planting trough (5) is provided with drainage holes, and the interior of the planting trough (5) has a layered structure, with the upper layer being the planting layer and the lower layer being the water storage material placement layer.

6. A floating revetment planting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water storage material layer is made of sponge or vermiculite.

7. A floating revetment planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the float (3) is fixedly connected with a collision protection strip.

8. A floating revetment planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the planting trough (5) is provided with an ultraviolet protection coating.

9. A floating revetment planting structure according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: The slide rail mechanism (2) is a stainless steel slide rail.

Images