Spraying filter tower for powder spraying workshop

By adopting a spiral horizontal pipe and nozzle layout in the spray tower, combined with the design of the filter box and activated carbon plate, the problem of treatment dead zones caused by uneven nozzle distribution is solved, achieving uniform spraying and efficient filtration with a large air flow in the middle of the spray tower, and reducing dust pollution.

CN223542710UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14GUANGDONG HUANHUA ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423154243.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spray filter towers in powder coating workshops suffer from uneven nozzle distribution, leading to incomplete spray treatment. This is especially true when the airflow is high in the middle of the spray tower, which can easily create dead zones and affect the treatment effect.

Method used

The design employs a spiral horizontal tube and nozzle layout, combined with a filter box, baffles, and activated carbon plates to ensure uniform spraying and to filter and adsorb the gas through the activated carbon plates.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves uniform spraying in the central area of ​​the spray tower where airflow is high, avoiding dead zones, improving spraying effect and gas filtration efficiency, and reducing the risk of dust pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying filter tower for a powder spraying workshop, which comprises a spraying device, the spraying device comprises a spraying tower, one side of the outer edge surface of the spraying tower is provided with a water tank, the top end of the water tank is provided with a spraying mechanism extending into the spraying tower, one side of the water tank is provided with a water suction pump, and the other side of the water tank is provided with a water level device. The output end of the water suction pump is connected with the spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism comprises a water pipe, the water pipe is provided with a plurality of transverse pipes, each transverse pipe extends into the spraying tower, and a first air pipe is arranged at the top end of the spraying tower. According to the invention, aiming at the characteristic that the gas flow in the middle of the spray tower is large, each area can be fully sprayed, treatment dead angles are avoided, the spraying effect is improved, the stroke of gas in the filter box can be increased, and the gas treatment effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spray filter tower technology, specifically a spray filter tower for use in a powder spraying workshop. Background Technology

[0002] The powder coating process generates various pollutants that seriously impact the environment and human health. During powder coating, some powder inevitably escapes into the air during application and recycling. These tiny dust particles remain suspended in the workshop for extended periods. On one hand, they affect visibility, interfere with operators' vision, reduce work efficiency, and increase the risk of operational errors. On the other hand, long-term inhalation of these dust particles can lead to health problems such as pneumoconiosis and respiratory diseases.

[0003] When using a spray filter tower, it is necessary to spray the gas containing dust to remove the dust, and then remove the harmful substances in the gas through the filtration mechanism. However, when the existing spray tower sprays the gas containing dust, the air flow rate in the middle of the spray tower is large, and the nozzles inside the spray tower are evenly distributed, which easily leads to incomplete treatment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a spray filter tower for powder spraying workshops, which has the advantages of optimized nozzle layout, resulting in uniform spraying treatment. It solves the problem that the uniform distribution of nozzles inside the spray tower, coupled with the large air flow in the middle of the spray tower, easily leads to incomplete treatment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spray filter tower for a powder coating workshop, comprising a spray device, the spray device comprising a spray tower, a water tank provided on one side of the outer edge of the spray tower, a spray mechanism extending into the spray tower installed at the top of the water tank, a water pump provided on one side of the water tank, and a water level gauge provided on the other side, the output end of the water pump being connected to the spray mechanism, the spray mechanism comprising a water pipe, the water pipe being provided with several horizontal pipes, each of the horizontal pipes extending into the spray tower, a first air pipe provided at the top of the spray tower, a filter mechanism installed at the end of the first air pipe away from the spray tower, and a second air pipe installed on the side of the filter mechanism away from the first air pipe.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the horizontal pipe passes through the side of the spray tower and extends into the spray tower, and a bracket is installed at the top of the horizontal pipe, and a filter plate is installed at the top of the bracket.

[0007] Preferably, the horizontal tube is arranged in a spiral shape at the bottom of the support, and a number of nozzles are provided at the bottom of the horizontal tube, and a number of through grooves with a diamond-shaped cross-section are opened in the filter plate.

[0008] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes a filter box, which is a hollow box-shaped structure with an opening on one side and two symmetrical doors at the opening. Both sides of the filter box are provided with slots that communicate with the first air pipe and the second air pipe, respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the filter box is provided with several partitions, which divide the interior of the filter box into a filter channel with a vertical cross-section of S-shape. Several activated carbon plates that divide the filter channel are horizontally inserted into the filter channel.

[0010] Preferably, the second air pipe has an L-shaped vertical cross-section, and a fan for extracting gas from the filter mechanism is provided in the middle of the second air pipe.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model uses a water pipe, a horizontal pipe, and nozzles to deliver water, which is then sprayed out from the nozzles at the bottom of the spiral horizontal pipe. The nozzles in the middle of the spiral horizontal pipe are relatively dense, which can effectively target the large air flow in the middle of the spray tower, ensuring that each area can be fully sprayed, avoiding dead corners and improving the spraying effect.

[0013] 2. This utility model, by setting up a filter box, partitions, filter channels and activated carbon plates, uses several partitions to divide the inside of the filter box to form a filter channel, which can increase the gas travel within the filter box. The gas is filtered and adsorbed by several activated carbon plates, thus improving the gas treatment effect. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the central spraying mechanism;

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the opening of the middle filter mechanism.

[0018] The reference numerals and names in the figure are as follows:

[0019] 1. Spraying device; 11. Spraying tower; 12. Water tank; 13. Water pump; 14. Water level gauge; 2. Spraying mechanism; 21. Water pipe; 22. Horizontal pipe; 23. Support; 24. Filter plate; 25. Nozzle; 3. First air pipe; 4. Filtration mechanism; 41. Filter box; 42. Box door; 43. Partition; 44. Filtration channel; 45. Activated carbon plate; 5. Second air pipe; 6. Fan. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0022] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 4This utility model provides an embodiment of a spray filter tower for a powder coating workshop, comprising a spray device 1, which includes a spray tower 11. A water tank 12 is provided on one side of the outer edge of the spray tower 11. A spray mechanism 2 extending into the spray tower 11 is installed at the top of the water tank 12. A water pump 13 is provided on one side of the water tank 12, and a water level gauge 14 is provided on the other side. The output end of the water pump 13 is connected to the spray mechanism 2. The spray mechanism 2 includes a water pipe 21, which is provided with several horizontal pipes 22. Each horizontal pipe 22 extends into the spray tower 11. A first air pipe 3 is provided at the top of the spray tower 11. A filter mechanism 4 is installed at the end of the first air pipe 3 away from the spray tower 11. A second air pipe 5 is installed on the side of the filter mechanism 4 away from the first air pipe 3. One end of the horizontal pipe 22 passes through the side of the spray tower 11 and extends into the spray tower 11. A support is installed at the top of the horizontal pipe 22. The frame 23 has a filter plate 24 installed at its top. A horizontal tube 22 is arranged in a spiral shape at the bottom of the frame 23, and several nozzles 25 are provided at the bottom of the horizontal tube 22. Several through slots with a diamond-shaped cross-section are opened inside the filter plate 24. The filtration mechanism 4 includes a filter box 41, which is a hollow box-shaped structure. An opening is provided on one side of the box-shaped structure, and two doors 42 are symmetrically arranged at the opening. Both sides of the filter box 41 have slots that communicate with the first air pipe 3 and the second air pipe 5, respectively. Several partitions 43 are provided inside the filter box 41, which divide the interior of the filter box 41 into a vertically S-shaped filtration channel 44. Several activated carbon plates 45 that divide the filtration channel 44 are horizontally inserted into the filtration channel 44. The second air pipe 5 has an L-shaped vertical cross-section, and a fan 6 for extracting gas from the interior of the filtration mechanism 4 is provided in the middle of the second air pipe 5.

[0024] Working principle: In operation, the water pump 13 draws liquid from the water tank 12 and delivers it to the water pipe 21. The water level gauge 14 observes the liquid content in the water tank 12. Water is delivered through the water pipe 21 and then sprayed out from the nozzle 25 at the bottom of the spiral horizontal pipe 22. The nozzles 25 in the middle of the spiral horizontal pipe 22 are relatively dense, which can effectively target the large air flow in the middle of the spray tower 11. After spraying, the gas enters the filter mechanism 4 through the first air pipe 3. Several baffles 43 divide the interior of the filter box 41 to form a filter channel 44, which can increase the gas travel in the filter box 41. Several activated carbon plates 45 filter and adsorb the gas. The gas is then drawn out by the fan 6 and discharged through the second air pipe 5.

[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A spray filter tower for a powder coating workshop, comprising a spray device (1), characterized in that: The spraying device (1) includes a spraying tower (11), a water tank (12) is provided on one side of the outer edge of the spraying tower (11), a spraying mechanism (2) extending into the spraying tower (11) is installed at the top of the water tank (12), a water pump (13) is provided on one side of the water tank (12), and a water level gauge (14) is provided on the other side. The output end of the water pump (13) is connected to the spraying mechanism (2). The spraying mechanism (2) includes a water pipe (21), a plurality of horizontal pipes (22) are provided on the water pipe (21), each of the horizontal pipes (22) extends into the spraying tower (11), a first air pipe (3) is provided at the top of the spraying tower (11), a filter mechanism (4) is installed at the end of the first air pipe (3) away from the spraying tower (11), and a second air pipe (5) is installed on the side of the filter mechanism (4) away from the first air pipe (3).

2. The spray filter tower for a powder coating workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the horizontal pipe (22) passes through the side of the spray tower (11) and extends into the spray tower (11). A bracket (23) is installed at the top of the horizontal pipe (22), and a filter plate (24) is installed at the top of the bracket (23).

3. A spray filter tower for a powder coating workshop according to claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal tube (22) is arranged in a spiral shape at the bottom of the support (23), and a number of nozzles (25) are provided at the bottom of the horizontal tube (22). A number of through grooves with a diamond cross-section are opened in the filter plate (24).

4. A spray filter tower for a powder coating workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism (4) includes a filter box (41), which is a hollow box-shaped structure. An opening is provided on one side of the box-shaped structure, and two doors (42) are symmetrically arranged at the opening. Both sides of the filter box (41) are provided with slots that are respectively connected to the first air pipe (3) and the second air pipe (5).

5. A spray filter tower for a powder coating workshop according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter box (41) is provided with several partitions (43), which divide the filter box (41) into a filter channel (44) with an S-shaped vertical cross section. Several activated carbon plates (45) that divide the filter channel (44) are horizontally inserted into the filter channel (44).

6. A spray filter tower for a powder coating workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second air pipe (5) has an L-shaped vertical cross section, and a fan (6) for extracting the gas inside the filter mechanism (4) is provided in the middle of the second air pipe (5).