Fire extinguisher pressure detection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fire extinguisher processing, and discloses a fire extinguisher pressure detection device which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a circular block, the top of the circular block is provided with a discharging mechanism and a lubricating mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises a sliding groove and a spring A, the sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the circular block, and the spring A is arranged in the sliding groove. And one end of the spring A is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the other end of the spring A is fixedly connected with an extrusion block, the lubricating mechanism comprises a lubricating oil tank, the lubricating oil tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a protruding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove, and a pressure detection mechanism is further arranged on the base. According to the fire extinguisher tank discharging device, by arranging the discharging mechanism and the lubricating mechanism, the connecting position of the rotating ring and the extrusion block can be lubricated, then abrasion to the extrusion block can be reduced, the extrusion block can push out the qualified fire extinguisher tank to the conveyor on the back face, manual discharging is not needed, and the overall working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire extinguisher manufacturing, and in particular to a fire extinguisher pressure detection device. Background Technology

[0002] Fire extinguisher pressure testing refers to the process of measuring and evaluating the internal pressure of a fire extinguisher using specific methods and equipment. The aim is to confirm whether the fire extinguisher is within the normal pressure range, and thus determine whether it can function effectively to extinguish fires when needed.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN217980626U, which discloses a rapid pressure testing device for fire extinguishers. The device comprises: a connecting plate, a connecting base, a support rod, a connecting shaft, a connecting cylinder, a connecting groove, a mating seat, a telescopic rod, a connecting head, a connecting port, an air inlet pipe, and a turntable. The connecting plate has connecting bases fixedly connected to its upper surfaces near both ends. Support rods are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the connecting bases. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of each support rod. A connecting cylinder is mated to the outer surface of the connecting shaft. The connecting cylinder is hollow inside. Connecting grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting cylinder. Mating seats are mated to the connecting grooves. One end of each mating seat is connected to the inside of the connecting cylinder, and the other end of each mating seat is mated to a telescopic rod. An air guide pipe is installed inside the telescopic rod. This application discloses a fire extinguisher pressure testing device with advantages of flexible movement, convenient operation, good safety, and high testing efficiency.

[0004] In existing technologies, after fire extinguishers undergo pressure testing, staff usually need to manually unload the qualified fire extinguishers. When testing a large number of extinguishers, staff may forget to unload them, leaving the tested extinguishers under the testing device, thus delaying the efficiency of subsequent fire extinguisher testing. To address this issue, a fire extinguisher pressure testing device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a fire extinguisher pressure testing device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that after the fire extinguisher has undergone pressure testing, the qualified fire extinguisher still needs to be manually unloaded by the staff.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a fire extinguisher pressure detection device, comprising a base, a circular block fixedly connected to the top of the base, a feeding mechanism and a lubrication mechanism provided on the top of the circular block, the feeding mechanism comprising a slide groove and a spring A, the slide groove being formed on the outer wall of the circular block, one end of the spring A being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and the other end of the spring A being fixedly connected to a pressing block, the outer wall of the pressing block being slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the top of the circular block being provided with an installation groove and a moving groove, the lubrication mechanism comprising a lubricating oil tank, the lubricating oil tank being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, a protrusion being slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove, the outer wall of the protrusion being connected to the lubricating oil tank through a sealing piston rod, sealing balls being fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the sealing piston rod, and an oil guide pipe being fixedly connected to the side of the lubricating oil tank near the protrusion, and a pressure detection mechanism also being provided on the base.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] An oil outlet is provided on the inner wall of the lubricating oil tank near the protrusion. One end of the oil guide pipe is fixedly connected to an oil nozzle, and the oil outlet is connected to the other end of the oil guide pipe. One end of the sealing piston rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protrusion, and the other end of the sealing piston rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lubricating oil tank. A spring B is sleeved on the outer wall of the sealing piston rod. One end of the spring B is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protrusion, and the other end of the spring B is elastically connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The top of the base is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, and the top of the base is also fixedly connected to a protective ring via a support leg. The outer wall of the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the protective ring.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The base is provided with a rotating mechanism, which includes a motor. The motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base via a support plate. A worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The worm is rotatably connected to the support plate. A worm wheel ring is meshed with the outer wall of the worm. The worm wheel ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The base is also equipped with a pushing mechanism, which includes two conveyors, which are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the base.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The pushing mechanism also includes a hydraulic rod A, which is fixedly connected to the front of a conveyor via a positioning plate, and a pushing block is fixedly connected to the hydraulic inner rod of the hydraulic rod A.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The rotating ring is provided with a feeding mechanism, which includes a feeding port located at the top of the rotating ring. A material tray is inserted into the feeding port, and a groove is formed on the inner wall of the feeding port. Ball bearings are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The pressure detection mechanism includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base. A hydraulic rod B is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a pressure detection machine is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic inner rod of the hydraulic rod B.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a feeding mechanism and a lubrication mechanism, the connection between the rotating ring and the extrusion block can be lubricated, thereby reducing the wear of the extrusion block. The extrusion block can push qualified fire extinguisher canisters onto the conveyor on the back side without manual feeding, thus avoiding blockage.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, by setting a rotating mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a pushing mechanism, the pushing block can push the material tray to the feeding port, and the ball bearings can rotate on the inner wall of the groove to facilitate the transport to the feeding port. There is no need for manual feeding, which ensures the high efficiency of the feeding process. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of a fire extinguisher pressure detection device proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of a fire extinguisher pressure detection device proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial circular block and the cross-sectional structure of the lubricating oil tank of the fire extinguisher pressure detection device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the lubrication mechanism of a fire extinguisher pressure detection device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a circular block of a fire extinguisher pressure detection device proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Circular block; 3. Rotating ring; 4. Protective ring; 5. Rotating mechanism; 511. Motor; 512. Worm gear; 513. Worm wheel ring; 6. Feeding mechanism; 611. Slide groove; 612. Spring A; 613. Extrusion block; 7. Lubrication mechanism; 711. Lubricating oil tank; 712. Protrusion; 713. Spring B; 714. Sealing piston rod; 715. Sealing ball; 716. Oil guide pipe; 717. Oil injector; 8. Pushing mechanism; 811. Conveyor; 812. Hydraulic rod A; 813. Pushing block; 9. Loading mechanism; 911. Loading port; 912. Loading tray; 913. Ball bearing; 10. Pressure detection mechanism; 1011. Support frame; 1012. Hydraulic rod B; 1013. Pressure detection machine. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 This utility model provides an embodiment of a fire extinguisher pressure testing device, comprising a base 1, a circular block 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the circular block 2 providing support for a feeding mechanism 6 and a lubrication mechanism 7, a rotating ring 3 rotatably connected to the top of the base 1, the rotating ring 3 rotating and conveying the fire extinguisher that needs to be pressure tested, and a protective ring 4 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 via support legs, the outer wall of the rotating ring 3 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the protective ring 4, the protective ring 4 preventing the fire extinguisher from falling during rotational conveying, and a rotating mechanism 5 provided on the base 1. The structure 5 includes a motor 511, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 via a support plate. The support plate provides support for the motor 511. A worm gear 512 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 511. The worm gear 512 is rotatably connected to the support plate. The motor 511 can drive the worm gear 512 to rotate. A worm wheel ring 513 is meshed with the outer wall of the worm gear 512. The worm wheel ring 513 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 3. Under the meshing connection between the worm gear 512 and the worm gear 513, the rotation of the worm gear 512 can cause the worm wheel ring 513 to drive the rotating ring 3 to rotate.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 5The circular block 2 is equipped with a feeding mechanism 6 and a lubrication mechanism 7 at its top. The feeding mechanism 6 includes a slide 611 and a spring A612. The slide 611 is formed on the outer wall of the circular block 2 and provides a reciprocating pressing position for the extrusion block 613. One end of the spring A612 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide 611. After the extrusion block 613 has been pressed, the spring A612 can reset the extrusion block 613. The other end of the spring A612 is fixedly connected to the extrusion block 613. Under the action of the rebound force of the spring A612, the extrusion block 613 can expel the fire extinguisher can. The outer wall of the extrusion block 613 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 611. The top of the circular block 2 is provided with an installation groove and a moving groove. The lubrication mechanism 7 includes a lubricating oil tank 711, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove. The lubricating oil tank 711 stores lubricating oil to ensure subsequent oil spraying. A protrusion 712 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove. The outer wall of the protrusion 712 is connected to the lubricating oil tank 711 through a sealing piston rod 714. The protrusion 712 is squeezed by the rotating ring 3, which can push the sealing piston rod 714 to move. The outer wall of the sealing piston rod 714... Both ends are fixedly connected to sealing balls 715, which can seal the oil outlet. An oil guide pipe 716 is fixedly connected to the side of the lubricating oil tank 711 near the protrusion 712. When the sealing balls 715 are no longer sealing the oil outlet, the lubricating oil inside the lubricating oil tank 711 can flow into the oil guide pipe 716 through the oil outlet. An oil outlet is opened on the inner wall of the lubricating oil tank 711 near the protrusion 712, serving as the path for oil to exit the lubricating oil tank 711. One end of the oil guide pipe 716 is fixedly connected to an oil nozzle 717, which can spray oil through the oil guide pipe 716. A small amount of oil is sprayed out from inside, and the oil outlet is connected to the other end of the oil guide pipe 716. One end of the sealing piston rod 714 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protrusion 712. The sealing piston rod 714 can move with the protrusion 712. The other end of the sealing piston rod 714 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lubricating oil tank 711. A spring B713 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sealing piston rod 714. The rebound force of the spring B713 can reset the protrusion 712. One end of the spring B713 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protrusion 712, and the other end of the spring B713 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2The pushing mechanism 8 also includes a hydraulic rod A812, which is fixedly connected to the front of a conveyor 811 via a positioning plate. The positioning plate can position and install the hydraulic rod A812 on the conveyor 811. The hydraulic inner rod of the hydraulic rod A812 is fixedly connected to a pushing block 813, which can push the material tray 912 to move. A feeding mechanism 9 is provided on the rotating ring 3, which includes a feeding port 911. The feeding port 911 is opened at the top of the rotating ring 3. The material tray 912 can be pushed to the inner wall of the feeding port 911 by the pushing mechanism 8. The material tray 912 is inserted into the feeding port 911, and fire extinguishers that need to be pressure tested can be placed into the inner wall of the material tray 912 for feeding. The inner wall of the inlet 911 is provided with a roller groove, and a ball bearing 913 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the roller groove. The ball bearing 913 can easily transport the material tray 912 to the inner wall of the inlet 911. The base 1 is also provided with a pressure detection mechanism 10. The pressure detection mechanism 10 includes a support frame 1011, which is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base 1. The support frame 1011 can provide the main support for the pressure detection mechanism 10. A hydraulic rod B1012 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1011. The hydraulic rod B1012 can push the pressure detection machine 1013 to move up and down. The bottom end of the hydraulic inner rod of the hydraulic rod B1012 is fixedly connected to the pressure detection machine 1013. The pressure detection machine 1013 can perform pressure detection on the fire extinguisher.

[0035] Working principle: When pressure testing the fire extinguisher, the loading pallet 912 containing the fire extinguisher canister is placed on the front conveyor 811 with the handle of the loading pallet 912 facing the hydraulic rod A812. The conveyor 811 transports the loading pallet 912. By activating the hydraulic rod A812, the hydraulic inner rod of the hydraulic rod A812 pushes the pusher block 813 to move linearly. The pusher block 813 pushes the loading pallet 912 to the upper loading port 911. The ball bearings 913 rotate on the inner wall of the groove, facilitating the transport to the loading port 911. By activating the motor 511, the output end of the motor 511 drives the fixedly connected worm gear 512 to rotate, thereby driving the outer wall of the worm gear 512 to rotate. The meshing worm gear ring 513 rotates, driving the rotating ring 3 fixedly sleeved on the inner wall to rotate. The rotating ring 3 performs circumferential motion, allowing the material tray 912 to be moved directly below the pressure testing mechanism 10. By activating the hydraulic rod B1012, the inner rod of the hydraulic rod B1012 pushes the pressure testing machine 1013 to descend. The pressure testing machine 1013 can perform pressure testing on the fire extinguisher canisters. Unqualified fire extinguisher canisters can have their material tray 912 pulled out at the pressure testing mechanism 10 using the handle. Qualified fire extinguisher canisters can be rotated again by the rotating mechanism 5 to move the material tray 912 to the rear conveyor 811, thus completing the pressure test.

[0036] When the rotating ring 3 rotates, the extrusion block 613 is located on the inner wall of the chute 611 and is in a compressed state, while the spring A612 is in a compressed state. When the material tray 912 is located at the back loading port 911, the rebound force of the spring A612 will push the extrusion block 613. The extrusion block 613 can push qualified fire extinguisher canisters onto the back conveyor 811, thereby facilitating the collection of qualified fire extinguisher canisters and improving overall work efficiency. When the rotating ring 3 rotates, it will also extrude the protrusion 712 and the spring B713. 2. The sealing ball 715 can be pushed by the sealing piston rod 714, and the sealing ball 715 no longer seals the oil outlet. The lubricating oil inside the lubricating oil tank 711 can flow out through the oil outlet and the oil guide pipe 716, and finally be sprayed out in a small amount through the oil nozzle 717, so as to lubricate the connection between the rotating ring 3 and the extrusion block 613, thereby reducing the wear of the extrusion block 613 and helping to extend the service life of the extrusion block 613. When the rotating ring 3 is in a stationary state, the rebound force of the spring B713 can reset the protrusion 712 to facilitate the next lubrication.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fire extinguisher pressure detection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A circular block (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A feeding mechanism (6) and a lubrication mechanism (7) are provided on the top of the circular block (2). The feeding mechanism (6) includes a slide groove (611) and a spring A (612). The slide groove (611) is opened on the outer wall of the circular block (2). One end of the spring A (612) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (611). The other end of the spring A (612) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (613). The outer wall of the pressing block (613) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (611). A mounting plate is opened on the top of the circular block (2). The mounting slot and the moving slot are provided. The lubrication mechanism (7) includes a lubricating oil tank (711), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting slot. A protrusion (712) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving slot. The outer wall of the protrusion (712) is connected to the lubricating oil tank (711) through a sealing piston rod (714). Sealing balls (715) are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the sealing piston rod (714). An oil guide pipe (716) is fixedly connected to the side of the lubricating oil tank (711) near the protrusion (712). A pressure detection mechanism (10) is also provided on the base (1).

2. The fire extinguisher pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lubricating oil tank (711) is provided with an oil outlet on the side near the protrusion (712). One end of the oil guide pipe (716) is fixedly connected to an oil nozzle (717). The oil outlet is connected to the other end of the oil guide pipe (716). One end of the sealing piston rod (714) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protrusion (712). The other end of the sealing piston rod (714) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lubricating oil tank (711). A spring B (713) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sealing piston rod (714). One end of the spring B (713) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protrusion (712). The other end of the spring B (713) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.

3. The fire extinguisher pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (3), and the top of the base (1) is also fixedly connected to a protective ring (4) via a support leg. The outer wall of the rotating ring (3) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the protective ring (4).

4. The fire extinguisher pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating mechanism (5) is provided on the base (1). The rotating mechanism (5) includes a motor (511). The motor (511) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) through a support plate. A worm (512) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (511). The worm (512) is rotatably connected to the support plate. A worm wheel ring (513) is meshed with the outer wall of the worm (512). The worm wheel ring (513) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring (3).

5. The fire extinguisher pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is also provided with a pushing mechanism (8), which includes two conveyors (811) and the two conveyors (811) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the base (1).

6. The fire extinguisher pressure detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (8) also includes a hydraulic rod A (812), which is fixedly connected to the front of a conveyor (811) by a positioning plate, and the inner hydraulic rod of the hydraulic rod A (812) is fixedly connected to a pushing block (813).

7. The fire extinguisher pressure detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating ring (3) is provided with a feeding mechanism (9), which includes a feeding port (911). The feeding port (911) is located on the top of the rotating ring (3). A material tray (912) is inserted into the feeding port (911). A roller groove is provided on the inner wall of the feeding port (911), and a ball bearing (913) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the roller groove.

8. The fire extinguisher pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure detection mechanism (10) includes a support frame (1011), which is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base (1). A hydraulic rod B (1012) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1011), and a pressure detection machine (1013) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic inner rod of the hydraulic rod B (1012).

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