Plate bending machine for automobile production

By adopting a plug-in upper die structure and drive mechanism in the sheet metal bending machine, the process of changing the upper die is simplified, the problem of cumbersome disassembly of the dynamic pressure die is solved, the disassembly efficiency is improved, and production needs are met.

CN223543791UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14武汉客车制造股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422922154.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology for disassembling dynamic pressure molds is cumbersome, inefficient, and difficult to meet production needs.

Method used

A sheet metal bending machine for automobile production was designed. It adopts an upper die base and an upper die as a plug-in connection. The plug-in part is driven to move in the plug hole by a drive mechanism, which simplifies the replacement process of the upper die and improves the disassembly efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It is simple to operate and easy to use, which significantly improves the disassembly efficiency of the upper mold and meets production needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate bending machine for automobile production. The plate bending machine comprises a rack, a lower die and an upper die assembly. The lower die is arranged on the rack; the upper die assembly comprises an upper die base, an upper die, a plug connector and a driving mechanism, the upper die base is movably installed on the machine frame in the vertical direction, the upper die base is provided with a slot with an opening facing the lower die, the upper die is inserted into the slot, the upper die is provided with a plug hole, and the plug connector is inserted into the slot. The plug connector is movably installed on the upper die base in the front-back direction and corresponds to the inserting hole, and the driving mechanism is connected with the plug connector and used for driving the plug connector to stretch into or retreat from the inserting hole. The device is easy to operate and convenient to use, and the dismounting efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bending machine technology, specifically to a sheet metal bending machine for automobile production. Background Technology

[0002] A bending machine is an important piece of equipment in the automotive manufacturing industry for bending and forming sheet metal. Its function is to press steel sheets into parts of various shapes according to process requirements. The lower die of the bending machine is set on the worktable, and the upper die is set at the lower end of the slide block. The upper die is commonly known as the bending head. The hydraulic system supplies power, and the electrical system gives instructions. Under the action of the oil cylinder, the slide block drives the upper die downward to close with the lower die, thereby bending the sheet metal. Simply put, the hydraulic system generates pressure, which is transmitted through the die to finally obtain the desired material shape.

[0003] Patent CN114247780A discloses a sheet metal bending machine, which includes a frame, a die assembly, and a power assembly. The die assembly includes a fixed die and a moving die. The fixed die is connected to the frame, and the moving die is slidably disposed on the frame along a first direction. A gap area is provided on the side of the fixed die away from the moving die. The power assembly is connected to the moving die and is used to drive the moving die to slide along the first direction to bend the workpiece.

[0004] Different parts have different bending shapes, so different dynamic pressing dies are required. However, the existing dynamic pressing die disassembly process is cumbersome and inefficient, making it difficult to meet production needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical deficiencies and propose a sheet metal bending machine for automobile production, which solves the technical problems of cumbersome and inefficient dynamic pressure mold disassembly process in the prior art, making it difficult to meet production needs.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model provides a sheet metal bending machine for automobile production, comprising:

[0008] frame;

[0009] The lower mold is disposed on the frame; and

[0010] The upper mold assembly includes an upper mold base, an upper mold, a connector, and a drive mechanism. The upper mold base is movably mounted on the frame in the vertical direction. The upper mold base has a slot with an opening facing the lower mold. The upper mold is inserted into the slot. The upper mold has a insertion hole. The connector is movably mounted on the upper mold base in the front-back direction and corresponds to the insertion hole. The drive mechanism is connected to the connector and is used to drive the connector to extend into or retract from the insertion hole.

[0011] In some embodiments, a mounting cavity is provided on one side of the slot, and the connector is slidably mounted in the mounting cavity. A positioning hole is provided on the other side of the slot, and the positioning hole corresponds to the connector so that when the connector moves toward the upper mold, the connector passes through the insertion hole and extends into the positioning hole.

[0012] In some embodiments, the connector includes a connecting plate, a plurality of plug-in pins, and a plug-in plate. The connecting plate is slidably mounted on the upper mold base in a front-to-back direction. The plurality of plug-in pins are spaced apart on the connecting plate in a left-to-right direction. The plug-in plate is located below the connecting plate and is slidably mounted on the upper mold base. The driving mechanism is connected to the connecting plate and the plug-in plate.

[0013] Accordingly, the socket includes multiple round holes and elongated holes, the round holes being adapted to the plug-in post, and the elongated holes being adapted to the plug-in plate.

[0014] In some embodiments, the driving mechanism includes two mounting blocks and a driving assembly. The two mounting blocks are slidably mounted on the upper mold base in a left-right direction. The two mounting blocks are wedge-shapedly engaged with the connecting plate and the plug-in plate, respectively. The driving assembly is connected to the two mounting blocks to drive the two mounting blocks to move.

[0015] In some embodiments, the mounting block is provided with a threaded hole;

[0016] The drive assembly includes a lead screw and a motor. The lead screw is rotatably mounted on the upper mold base along an upward axis. Both mounting blocks are threadedly engaged with the lead screw. The main shaft of the motor is connected to one end of the lead screw.

[0017] In some embodiments, the connecting plate is provided with a first wedge block; one of the mounting blocks is provided with a second wedge block, the second wedge block engaging with the first wedge block; and / or

[0018] The plug-in plate is provided with a connecting post, and the other mounting block is provided with an inclined groove. The inclined groove is inclined in the horizontal direction, and the connecting post is located in the inclined groove.

[0019] In some embodiments, the upper mold assembly further includes an elastic element that connects the connecting plate and the upper mold base, the elastic element being used to drive the connecting plate to move away from the upper mold.

[0020] In some embodiments, the sheet metal bending machine for automobile production further includes two fixing components, which are disposed on the frame and located on the left and right sides of the lower die, and are used to fix the sheet metal.

[0021] In some embodiments, the fixing assembly includes a mounting base, a pressure rod, and a driving member. The mounting base is disposed on the frame and located beside the lower mold. The middle part of the pressure rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting base. The driving member is connected to the other end of the pressure rod to drive the other end of the pressure rod to move up and down. When the other end of the pressure rod moves downward, the pressure rod is used to press the plate.

[0022] In some embodiments, the mounting base is movably disposed in the front-back and left-right directions so that the mounting base is adjustable in the front-back and left-right upward positions.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the sheet metal bending machine for automobile production provided by this utility model has an upper die that is driven by the upper die base to move vertically. The upper die and the lower die cooperate to bend sheet metal. The upper die base and the upper die are connected by an insertion joint. The insertion joint can be inserted into the insertion hole to fix the upper die. The driving mechanism can drive the insertion joint to move. In specific use, when the upper die needs to be replaced, the driving mechanism drives the insertion joint to exit the insertion hole, so that the upper die can be taken out of the slot for replacement. The operation is simple, convenient to use, and improves disassembly efficiency.

[0024] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. To better understand the technical means of this utility model and to enable its implementation according to the description, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific implementation methods of this utility model are given in detail in the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the sheet metal bending machine for automobile production provided by this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the upper and middle mold components;

[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Partial schematic diagram of the upper and middle mold components;

[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The intention of magnifying a portion of part A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A partial schematic diagram of the upper and middle mold base and the drive mechanism;

[0030] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The intention of magnifying a portion of part B in the middle section;

[0031] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixed components.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0033] 1-Frame, 2-Lower mold, 3-Upper mold assembly, 31-Upper mold base, 311-Slot, 312-Mounting cavity, 313-Positioning hole, 32-Upper mold, 321-Round hole, 322-Elongated hole, 33-Plug-in component, 331-Connecting plate, 332-Plug-in post, 333-Plug-in plate, 334-Connecting post, 335-First wedge block, 34-Drive mechanism, 341-Mounting block, 3411-Second wedge block, 3412-Slanted groove, 342-Screw rod, 343-Motor, 35-Elastic component, 4-Fixing assembly, 41-Mounting base, 42-Pressure rod, 43-Third wedge block, 44-Drive cylinder, 45-First seat body, 46-Second seat body. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0035] To address the technical problems of cumbersome and inefficient disassembly processes in existing dynamic pressure molds, which fail to meet production demands, this utility model provides a sheet metal bending machine for automobile production. It is simple to operate, convenient to use, and improves disassembly efficiency.

[0036] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sheet metal bending machine for automobile production in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] This utility model provides a sheet metal bending machine for automobile production, including a frame 1, a lower die 2, and an upper die assembly 3; the lower die 2 is disposed on the frame 1; the upper die assembly 3 includes an upper die base 31, an upper die 32, a connector 33, and a drive mechanism 34. The upper die base 31 is movably mounted on the frame 1 in the vertical direction. The upper die base 31 has a slot 311 with an opening facing the lower die. The upper die 32 is inserted into the slot 311 and has an insertion hole. The connector 33 is movably mounted on the upper die base 31 in the front-rear direction and corresponds to the insertion hole. The drive mechanism 34 is connected to the connector 33 and is used to drive the connector 33 to extend into or retract from the insertion hole.

[0038] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5The upper mold 32 is moved vertically by the upper mold base 31. The upper mold base 31 corresponds to the lower mold 2 in the vertical direction. The upper mold 32 and the lower mold 2 are used to bend the sheet metal. The upper mold base 31 and the upper mold 32 are connected by a plug-in joint. The plug-in member 33 can be inserted into the plug hole to fix the upper mold 32. The driving mechanism 34 can drive the plug-in member 33 to move. In actual use, when the upper mold 32 needs to be replaced, the driving mechanism 34 drives the plug-in member 33 to exit the plug hole, so that the upper mold 32 can be taken out of the slot 311 for replacement. The operation is simple and convenient, and the disassembly efficiency is improved.

[0039] In this embodiment, the slot 311 is adapted to the upper mold 32, thereby limiting the upper mold 32 circumferentially through the slot 311.

[0040] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 The frame 1 is provided with a worktable, the worktable is provided with a stand, the upper mold base 31 is slidably installed on the stand in the vertical direction, and the lower mold 2 is provided on the worktable.

[0041] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 The slot 311 has a mounting cavity 312 on one side, and the plug-in 33 is slidably mounted in the mounting cavity 312. The slot 311 has a positioning hole 313 on the other side, and the positioning hole 313 corresponds to the plug-in 33 so that when the plug-in 33 moves toward the upper mold 32, the plug-in 33 passes through the insertion hole and extends into the positioning hole 313.

[0042] In this embodiment, the connector 33 is used to fix the upper mold 32. To improve the fixing strength, the front side of the slot 311 is provided with a mounting cavity 312, and the rear side of the slot 311 is provided with a positioning hole 313 corresponding to the mounting cavity 312. The connector 33 is slidably installed in the mounting cavity 312 in the front-back direction. When the upper mold 32 is inserted into the slot 311, the positioning hole 313, the insertion hole, and the connector 33 correspond to each other. When the driving mechanism 34 drives the connector 33 to move backward, the connector 33 can pass through the insertion hole and extend into the positioning hole 313. This arrangement helps to improve the installation strength of the upper mold 32.

[0043] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The connector 33 includes a connecting plate 331, a plurality of plug-in pins 332, and a plug-in plate 333. The connecting plate 331 is slidably mounted on the upper mold base 31 in the front-back direction. The plurality of plug-in pins 332 are spaced apart on the connecting plate 331 in the left-right direction. The plug-in plate 333 is located below the connecting plate 331 and is slidably mounted on the upper mold base 31. The driving mechanism 34 is connected to the connecting plate 331 and the plug-in plate 333. Correspondingly, the insertion hole includes a plurality of round holes 321 and elongated holes 322. The round holes 321 are adapted to the plug-in pins 332, and the elongated holes 322 are adapted to the plug-in plate 333.

[0044] In this embodiment, the connecting plate 331 is slidably installed in the mounting cavity 312 along the front-back direction. The plug-in post 332 is installed on the rear side of the connecting plate 331. Multiple plug-in posts 332 are arranged at intervals along the left-right direction. The plug-in post 332 is adapted to the circular hole 321, and the multiple plug-in posts 332 correspond one-to-one with the multiple circular holes 321. The plug-in plate 333 is slidably installed in the mounting cavity 312 and is located below the connecting plate 331. The plug-in plate 333 is adapted to the elongated hole 322, and the elongated hole 322 corresponds to the plug-in plate 333. When the driving mechanism 34 drives the connecting plate 331 and the plug-in plate 333 to move backward, the plug-in post 332 can extend into the corresponding circular hole 321, and the plug-in plate 333 can extend into the elongated hole 322, thereby further improving the installation strength.

[0045] In this embodiment, multiple positioning holes 313 are provided, and each of the multiple positioning holes 313 corresponds to a multiple of the insertion pins 332. The insertion pins 332 can extend into the corresponding positioning holes 313.

[0046] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 The driving mechanism 34 includes two mounting blocks 341 and a driving assembly. The two mounting blocks 341 are slidably mounted on the upper mold base 31 in the left and right direction. The two mounting blocks 341 are wedge-shapedly engaged with the connecting plate 331 and the plug-in plate 333, respectively. The driving assembly is connected to the two mounting blocks 341 to drive the two mounting blocks 341 to move.

[0047] In this embodiment, the upper mold 32 has a long and thin plate-like structure, meaning its lateral length is much greater than its longitudinal thickness. Correspondingly, the upper mold base 31 is also elongated in the lateral direction. The connecting plate 331 and the plug-in plate 333 are movable in the longitudinal direction. In order to minimize the longitudinal thickness of the upper mold base 31 while ensuring the movable installation of the connecting plate 331 and the plug-in plate 333, two mounting blocks 341 corresponding to the plug-in plate 333 and the connecting plate 331 are provided. The mounting blocks 341 are slidably installed in the mounting cavity 312 in the lateral direction. The two mounting blocks 341 are wedge-shaped with the connecting plate 331 and the plug-in plate 333, respectively. By utilizing the wedge-shaped engagement between them, the lateral movement of the mounting blocks 341 can be converted into the longitudinal movement of the connecting plate 331 and the plug-in plate 333. This arrangement helps to reduce the thickness of the upper mold base 31, thereby reducing the volume of the upper mold base 31.

[0048] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 The mounting block 341 has a threaded hole; the drive assembly includes a lead screw 342 and a motor 343. The lead screw 342 is rotatably mounted on the upper mold base 31 along an upward axis. Both mounting blocks 341 are threadedly engaged with the lead screw 342. The main shaft of the motor 343 is connected to one end of the lead screw 342.

[0049] The manner in which the mounting block 341 is driven to move in the left and right directions is not limited.

[0050] In this embodiment, the lead screw 342 is rotatably mounted in the mounting cavity 312 along an upward axis. The lead screw 342 is threadedly engaged with the mounting block 341, thereby driving the two mounting blocks 341 to move by rotating the lead screw 342.

[0051] In another embodiment, the drive component is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the push rod of the cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the two mounting blocks 341, thereby driving the mounting blocks 341 to move.

[0052] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 4 The connecting plate 331 is provided with a first wedge block 335; one of the mounting blocks 341 is provided with a second wedge block 3411, and the second wedge block 3411 is wedge-shapedly engaged with the first wedge block 335.

[0053] In this embodiment, the wedge-shaped surface of the first wedge block 335 is disposed facing the wedge-shaped surface of the second wedge block 3411, and the wedge-shaped surfaces of the two abut against each other. By utilizing the wedge-shaped cooperation between the second wedge block 3411 and the first wedge block 335, the movement of the mounting block 341 in the front-back direction is converted into the movement of the connecting plate 331 in the front-back direction.

[0054] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The plug plate 333 is provided with a connecting post 334, and the other mounting block 341 is provided with a sloping groove 3412. The sloping groove 3412 is inclined in the horizontal direction, and the connecting post 334 is located in the sloping groove 3412.

[0055] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 4 The upper mold assembly 3 further includes an elastic element 35, which connects the connecting plate 331 and the upper mold base 31. The elastic element 35 is used to drive the connecting plate 331 to move away from the upper mold 32.

[0056] In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the connecting plate 331 can return to its initial position, an elastic element 35 is provided between the connecting plate 331 and the side wall of the receiving cavity. When the connecting plate 331 moves backward, it can compress the elastic element 35. When the mounting block 341 returns to its initial position, the elastic element 35 can drive the connecting plate 331 to move forward and return to its initial position.

[0057] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 7 The automobile production sheet metal bending machine also includes two fixing components 4, which are located on the frame 1 and on the left and right sides of the lower die 2. The fixing components 4 are used to fix the sheet metal.

[0058] In this embodiment, to prevent the sheet material from shifting during bending, a fixing component 4 is also installed on the worktable. The two fixing components 4 are located on the left and right sides of the lower mold 2. The fixing components 4 can fix the sheet material on the worktable, thereby preventing the sheet material from shifting during bending.

[0059] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 7 The fixing component 4 includes a mounting base 41, a pressure rod 42, and a driving component. The mounting base 41 is disposed on the frame 1 and located beside the lower mold 2. The middle part of the pressure rod 42 is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 41. The driving component is connected to the other end of the pressure rod 42 to drive the other end of the pressure rod 42 to move up and down. When the other end of the pressure rod 42 moves downward, the pressure rod 42 is used to press the plate.

[0060] In this embodiment, the mounting base 41 is mounted on the workbench, and the middle part of the pressure rod 42 is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the mounting base 41 along the left-right upward axis. The front end of the pressure rod 42 is a connecting end, which is used to connect with the driving component. The rear end of the pressure rod 42 is a clamping end, which is used to clamp the plate. In specific use, the driving component drives the connecting end to move upward, and correspondingly, the clamping end moves downward to press the plate onto the workbench to prevent it from shifting. After bending is completed, the driving component drives the connecting end to move downward, so that the clamping end moves upward to release the plate.

[0061] Specifically, the driving component includes a third wedge block 43 and a driving cylinder 44. The third wedge block 43 is movably mounted on the mounting base 41 in the front-rear direction and is located in front of the pressure rod 42. The upper side of the third wedge block 43 is provided with an abutment surface, which is gradually inclined downward from front to back. The abutment plate abuts against the lower side of the connecting end. The driving cylinder 44 is connected to the third wedge block 43 to drive the third wedge block 43 to move in the front-rear direction. When the third wedge block 43 moves backward, it drives the connecting end to move upward. When the third wedge block 43 moves forward, the connecting end moves downward under its own gravity.

[0062] Furthermore, the connecting end is also provided with a roller, which abuts against the contact surface.

[0063] In some embodiments, the mounting base 41 is movably disposed in the front-back and left-right directions so that the mounting base 41 is adjustable in the front-back and left-right upward positions.

[0064] In this embodiment, the fixing component 4 further includes a first base 45 and a second base 46. The first base 45 is mounted on the frame 1, and the second base 46 is slidably mounted on the first base 45 in the left-right direction. The mounting seat 41 is slidably mounted on the second base 46 in the front-back direction. The second base 46 can drive the mounting seat 41 to move in the left-right direction, thereby adjusting the left-right upward position of the mounting seat 41. The mounting seat 41 can also move in the front-back direction, thereby adjusting the front-back upward position of the mounting seat 41. This arrangement can adapt to plates of different lengths and specifications, expanding the applicability of the device.

[0065] To better understand this utility model, the following is combined with... Figures 1 to 7 The technical solution of this utility model is described in detail below:

[0066] In practical use, first, adjust the position of the mounting base 41 so that the fixing component 4 is adapted to the plate to be bent. Then, the driving component drives the pressure rod 42 to move and press the plate tightly. Next, select a suitable upper die 32 and insert the upper end of the upper die 32 into the slot 311. At this time, the round hole 321, the positioning hole 313 and the insertion post 332 correspond to each other, and the insertion plate 333 and the elongated hole 322 correspond to each other. The motor 343 drives the lead screw 342 to rotate, which in turn drives the two mounting blocks 341 to move. The two mounting blocks 341 wedge with the first wedge block 335 and the insertion plate 333, thereby driving the connecting plate 331 and the insertion plate 333 to move backward until the insertion post 332 passes through the round hole 321 and extends into the positioning hole 313, and the insertion plate 333 extends into the elongated hole 322, thereby completing the installation and fixing of the upper die 32, and the bending of the plate can then be performed.

[0067] The specific embodiments of this utility model described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made based on the technical concept of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sheet metal bending machine for automobile production, characterized in that, It includes: frame; The lower mold is disposed on the frame; and The upper mold assembly includes an upper mold base, an upper mold, a connector, and a drive mechanism. The upper mold base is movably mounted on the frame in the vertical direction. The upper mold base has a slot with an opening facing the lower mold. The upper mold is inserted into the slot. The upper mold has a insertion hole. The connector is movably mounted on the upper mold base in the front-back direction and corresponds to the insertion hole. The drive mechanism is connected to the connector and is used to drive the connector to extend into or retract from the insertion hole.

2. The sheet metal bending machine for automobile production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slot has a mounting cavity on one side, and the connector is slidably mounted in the mounting cavity. The slot has a positioning hole on the other side, which corresponds to the connector so that when the connector moves toward the upper mold, the connector passes through the insertion hole and extends into the positioning hole.

3. The sheet metal bending machine for automobile production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector includes a connecting plate, a plurality of plug-in pins, and a plug-in plate. The connecting plate is slidably mounted on the upper mold base in the front-back direction. The plurality of plug-in pins are spaced apart on the connecting plate in the left-right direction. The plug-in plate is located below the connecting plate and is slidably mounted on the upper mold base. The driving mechanism is connected to the connecting plate and the plug-in plate. Accordingly, the socket includes multiple round holes and elongated holes, the round holes being adapted to the plug-in post, and the elongated holes being adapted to the plug-in plate.

4. The sheet metal bending machine for automobile production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes two mounting blocks and a driving assembly. The two mounting blocks are slidably mounted on the upper mold base in a left-right direction. The two mounting blocks are wedge-shapedly engaged with the connecting plate and the plug-in plate, respectively. The driving assembly is connected to the two mounting blocks to drive the two mounting blocks to move.

5. The sheet metal bending machine for automobile production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting block is provided with a threaded hole; The drive assembly includes a lead screw and a motor. The lead screw is rotatably mounted on the upper mold base along an upward axis. Both mounting blocks are threadedly engaged with the lead screw. The main shaft of the motor is connected to one end of the lead screw.

6. The sheet metal bending machine for automobile production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting plate is provided with a first wedge block; one of the mounting blocks is provided with a second wedge block, the second wedge block engaging with the first wedge block; and / or The plug-in plate is provided with a connecting post, and the other mounting block is provided with an inclined groove. The inclined groove is inclined in the horizontal direction, and the connecting post is located in the inclined groove.

7. The sheet metal bending machine for automobile production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper mold assembly also includes an elastic element that connects the connecting plate and the upper mold base. The elastic element is used to drive the connecting plate to move away from the upper mold.

8. The sheet metal bending machine for automobile production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sheet metal bending machine for automobile production also includes two fixing components, which are located on the frame and on the left and right sides of the lower die. The fixing components are used to fix the sheet metal.

9. The sheet metal bending machine for automobile production according to claim 8, characterized in that, The fixing component includes a mounting base, a pressure rod, and a driving component. The mounting base is disposed on the frame and located next to the lower mold. The middle part of the pressure rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting base. The driving component is connected to the other end of the pressure rod to drive the other end of the pressure rod to move up and down. When the other end of the pressure rod moves downward, the pressure rod is used to press the plate.

10. The sheet metal bending machine for automobile production according to claim 9, characterized in that, The mounting base is movably arranged in the front-back and left-right directions, so that the mounting base is adjustable in the front-back and left-right upward positions.