Road deflection detection device
By designing a foldable and length-adjustable highway deflection testing device, the problems of cumbersome assembly and fixed length of the Beckman deflection meter were solved, enabling rapid setup and flexible length adjustment, thereby improving testing efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423146385.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing Beckman deflectometer assembly process is cumbersome and the lever length is fixed, which affects the detection efficiency and cost.
A highway deflection detection device was designed, which uses a double-headed hinge to connect the front and rear bumpers. The lever is foldable and its length is adjustable. Combined with the folding lever seat and length adjustment component, it can be quickly set up and the lever length can be flexibly adjusted.
It improves the setup efficiency of the Beckman deflectometer, reduces costs, meets different road surface inspection needs, and improves road surface inspection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223548397U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of highway deflection detection, specifically a highway deflection detection device. Background Technology
[0002] A deflectometer is a device used to determine the rebound deflection value of a road surface. It evaluates the overall strength of the road surface by measuring the total vertical deformation or vertical rebound deformation value generated at the wheel gap position on the roadbed or road surface under a specified standard axle load. There are two commonly used deflectometers: the Beckman deflectometer and the falling weight deflectometer.
[0003] The Beckman deflectometer consists of a dial gauge base, a dial gauge, two levers, and a lever base. Utilizing the lever principle, it indirectly measures the deflection basin's settlement value by measuring the road surface's rebound after the load is removed. Existing Beckman deflectometers have separate levers, requiring on-site assembly and installation of the lever base at the lower end of the levers, which takes considerable time. Furthermore, Beckman deflectometers come in 3.6m and 5.4m sizes, but the existing levers have fixed lengths, necessitating the assembly of a new Beckman deflectometer when switching sizes, thus impacting testing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides a highway deflection testing device with the advantages of lever-mounted efficiency blocks and adjustable lever length, thus solving the problems of cumbersome assembly process and fixed dimensions of existing Beckman deflection meters.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a highway deflection detection device, comprising a front bumper, a rear bumper, and a dial indicator base, and further comprising a folding lever base and a length adjustment assembly, wherein:
[0006] The front bumper and the rear bumper are connected by a double-headed hinge, and the dial indicator base is fixed to the end of the front bumper.
[0007] The folding lever seat includes a rotating seat symmetrically rotatably connected to both sides of the front bumper, and the rotating seat is equipped with multiple height-adjustable support legs;
[0008] The length adjustment assembly includes adjustment seats located at the ends of the front and rear bumpers, and the adjustment seats are equipped with telescopic rods that are movably connected to the front and rear bumpers.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the front bumper is provided with symmetrical rotating grooves on both sides, a fixed shaft is installed in the rotating groove, the rotating seat is rotatably connected in the rotating groove, the rotating seat is provided with symmetrical rotating holes, and the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating holes.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the support leg includes a foot plate and an adjusting screw fixed to the side of the foot plate. The rotating seat is provided with an adjusting screw hole, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw hole. A base plate is installed at the lower end of the rotating groove, and the base plate is connected to the rotating seat by a screw.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the rotating seat has a through hole at one side and a through connecting hole in the middle. A fixing screw is movably connected in the connecting hole, and nuts are threaded to both ends of the fixing screw.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the upper ends of the front bumper and the rear bumper are provided with multiple locking holes, the upper ends of the front bumper and the rear bumper are movably connected to a connecting plate, and the lower end of the connecting plate is fixed with multiple locking pins that are movably connected to and fit with the locking holes.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the telescopic rods are symmetrically installed on the side ends of the adjustment seat, and the ends of the front bumper and the rear bumper are provided with telescopic grooves that are movably connected to the telescopic rods. The dial indicator seat is fixed to the upper end of the adjustment seat at the end of the front bumper.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the top of the front bumper and the rear bumper are provided with fixing holes that communicate with the telescopic groove, the upper ends of the telescopic rod are respectively provided with a first locking hole and a second locking hole, the upper ends of the front bumper and the rear bumper are provided with connecting pins, and the fixing holes, the first locking holes and the second locking holes are all connected by connecting pins.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a highway deflection detection device, which has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. This utility model connects the front and rear bumpers together via a double-headed hinge. The lever can be folded during transportation and can be used directly without assembly. The folded lever seat can be rotated and unfolded to support the lever without installation, saving a lot of time, improving the setup efficiency of the Beckman deflectometer, and thus improving the efficiency of road surface inspection.
[0017] 2. This utility model, through the telescopic rods inside the front and rear bumpers, allows for adjustment of the lever length when using the Beckman deflectometer, enabling convenient switching between the lengths of the Beckman deflectometer and 5.4m. This meets the usage requirements of different road surfaces, reduces costs, and eliminates the need for additional setup and assembly, further improving the efficiency of road surface inspection. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of area A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded folding lever seat of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of area B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating seat structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the extension of the length adjustment component of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the length adjustment component of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Front bumper; 11. Through hole; 12. Base plate; 13. Rotary groove; 14. Telescopic groove; 15. Connecting pin; 16. Fixing hole; 2. Rear bumper; 3. Folding lever seat; 31. Rotating seat; 32. Support leg; 321. Foot plate; 322. Adjusting screw; 323. Adjusting screw hole; 33. Fixing screw; 34. Connecting hole; 35. Nut; 36. Fixing shaft; 37. Rotary hole; 4. Dial gauge seat; 5. Connecting plate; 51. Locking pin; 52. Locking hole; 6. Double-headed hinge; 7. Length adjustment assembly; 71. Adjusting seat; 72. Telescopic rod; 721. First locking hole; 722. Second locking hole. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1
[0027] Please refer to the appendix. Figure 1-7 A highway deflection detection device includes a front bumper 1, a rear bumper 2, and a dial indicator base 4, as well as a folding lever base 3 and a length adjustment assembly 7, wherein:
[0028] The front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2 are connected by a double-headed hinge 6, and the dial indicator base 4 is fixed to the end of the front bumper 1.
[0029] The folding lever seat 3 includes a rotating seat 31 symmetrically rotatably connected to both sides of the front bumper 1, and the rotating seat 31 is equipped with a plurality of height-adjustable support legs 32.
[0030] The length adjustment assembly 7 includes an adjustment seat 71 disposed at the ends of the front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2, and the adjustment seat 71 is equipped with a telescopic rod 72 movably connected to the front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2.
[0031] Please refer to the appendix. Figure 3 Appendix Figure 4 Appendix Figure 5 The front bumper 1 has symmetrical rotating grooves 13 on both sides, and a fixed shaft 36 is installed in the rotating groove 13. The rotating seat 31 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 13. The rotating seat 31 has symmetrical rotating holes 37. The fixed shaft 36 is rotatably connected to the rotating hole 37. The support leg 32 includes a foot plate 321 and an adjusting screw 322 fixed to the side of the foot plate 321. The rotating seat 31 has an adjusting screw hole 323. The adjusting screw 322 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw hole 323. A base plate 12 is installed at the lower end of the rotating groove 13. The base plate 12 is connected to the rotating seat 31 by a screw. The side end of the rotating seat 31 has a through hole 11. The middle of the rotating seat 31 has a through connecting hole 34. A fixed screw 33 is movably connected in the connecting hole 34. Nuts 35 are threadedly connected to both ends of the fixed screw 33.
[0032] Specifically, after unscrewing the nut 35 on the fixing screw 33 on the rotating seat 31, the fixing screw 33 is pulled out. At this time, the rotating seat 31 is rotated open, and the rotating seat 31 is connected to the base plate 12 through the screw. At this time, the rotating seat 31 can support the front bumper 1.
[0033] Both the front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2 are provided with multiple locking holes 52 at their upper ends. The front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2 are movably connected to a connecting plate 5 at their upper ends. The lower end of the connecting plate 5 is fixed with multiple locking pins 51 that are movably connected to and fit into the locking holes 52.
[0034] Specifically, the front bumper 1 and rear bumper 2 are rotated open to be parallel by the double-headed hinge 6, and then the connecting plate 5 is placed on the front bumper 1 and rear bumper 2 so that the locking pin 51 on the connecting plate 5 is inserted into the locking hole 52 on the front bumper 1 and rear bumper 2. At this time, the front bumper 1 and rear bumper 2 remain in a straight state under the connection of the connecting plate 5. Example 2
[0035] Based on the above embodiments, please refer to the appendix. Figure 6 , Figure 7The telescopic rod 72 is symmetrically installed on the side of the adjusting seat 71. The front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2 are each provided with a telescopic groove 14 that is movably connected to the telescopic rod 72. The dial indicator seat 4 is fixed to the upper end of the adjusting seat 71 at the end of the front bumper 1. The top of the ends of the front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2 are each provided with a fixing hole 16 that communicates with the telescopic groove 14. The upper ends of the telescopic rod 72 are respectively provided with a first locking hole 721 and a second locking hole 722. The upper ends of the front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2 are each provided with a connecting pin 15. The fixing hole 16, the first locking hole 721 and the second locking hole 722 are all movably connected by the connecting pin 15.
[0036] In this embodiment, when the telescopic rod 72 is inserted into the telescopic groove 14 until the second locking hole 722 on the telescopic rod 72 is aligned with the fixing hole 16 on the front bumper 1 or the rear bumper 2, the length of the front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2 is 3.6m. When the telescopic rod 72 extends out of the telescopic groove 14 until the first locking hole 721 on the telescopic rod 72 is aligned with the fixing hole 16 on the front bumper 1 or the rear bumper 2, the length of the front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2 is 5.4m.
[0037] The operating process or principle of this utility model is as follows: After taking out the front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2, the front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2 are rotated and opened to be parallel by the double-headed hinge 6. Then, the connecting plate 5 is placed on the front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2 so that the locking pin 51 on the connecting plate 5 is inserted into the locking hole 52 on the front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2. At this time, the front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2 are kept in a straight state under the connection of the connecting plate 5. Then, the nut 35 on the fixing screw 33 on the rotating seat 31 is unscrewed and the fixing screw 33 is pulled out. At this time, the rotating seat 31 is rotated and opened. The rotating seat 31 is connected to the base plate 12 by the screw. After placing the dial indicator seat 4 at the end of the front bumper 1, the dial indicator can be installed and measurement can be performed.
[0038] When adjusting the length, pull out the connecting pin 15, and then pull the telescopic rod 72 out of the telescopic groove 14 or insert the telescopic rod 72 into the telescopic groove 14. When the telescopic rod 72 is inserted into the telescopic groove 14 until the second locking hole 722 on the telescopic rod 72 is aligned with the fixing hole 16 on the front bumper 1 or the rear bumper 2, insert the connecting pin 15 into the fixing hole 16 and the second locking hole 722. At this time, the length of the front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2 is 3.6m. When the telescopic rod 72 extends out of the telescopic groove 14 until the first locking hole 721 on the telescopic rod 72 is aligned with the fixing hole 16 on the front bumper 1 or the rear bumper 2, insert the connecting pin 15 into the fixing hole 16 and the first locking hole 721. At this time, the length of the front bumper 1 and the rear bumper 2 is 5.4m.
Claims
1. A highway deflection testing device, comprising a front bumper (1), a rear bumper (2), and a dial indicator base (4), characterized in that, It also includes a folding lever seat (3) and a length adjustment assembly (7), wherein: The front bumper (1) and the rear bumper (2) are connected by a double-headed hinge (6), and the dial indicator base (4) is fixed to the end of the front bumper (1); The folding lever seat (3) includes a rotating seat (31) symmetrically rotatably connected to both sides of the front bumper (1), and the rotating seat (31) is equipped with a plurality of height-adjustable support legs (32). The length adjustment assembly (7) includes an adjustment seat (71) disposed at the ends of the front bumper (1) and the rear bumper (2), and the adjustment seat (71) is equipped with a telescopic rod (72) movably connected to the front bumper (1) and the rear bumper (2).
2. The highway deflection detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front bumper (1) is provided with symmetrical rotating grooves (13) on both sides. A fixed shaft (36) is installed in the rotating groove (13). The rotating seat (31) is rotatably connected in the rotating groove (13). The rotating seat (31) is provided with symmetrical rotating holes (37). The fixed shaft (36) is rotatably connected to the rotating holes (37).
3. The highway deflection detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support leg (32) includes a foot plate (321) and an adjusting screw (322) fixed to the side of the foot plate (321). The rotating seat (31) is provided with an adjusting screw hole (323). The adjusting screw (322) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw hole (323). A base plate (12) is installed at the lower end of the rotating groove (13). The base plate (12) is connected to the rotating seat (31) by a screw.
4. The highway deflection detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating seat (31) has a through hole (11) on its side end and a through connecting hole (34) in the middle of the rotating seat (31). A fixing screw (33) is movably connected in the connecting hole (34), and nuts (35) are threaded to both ends of the fixing screw (33).
5. A highway deflection detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front bumper (1) and the rear bumper (2) are provided with multiple locking holes (52) at their upper ends. The front bumper (1) and the rear bumper (2) are movably connected to a connecting plate (5). The lower end of the connecting plate (5) is fixed with multiple locking pins (51) that are movably connected to and fit into the locking holes (52).
6. The highway deflection detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (72) is symmetrically installed on the side of the adjusting seat (71). The front bumper (1) and the rear bumper (2) are both provided with telescopic grooves (14) that are movably connected to the telescopic rod (72). The dial indicator seat (4) is fixed on the upper end of the adjusting seat (71) at the end of the front bumper (1).
7. A highway deflection detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front bumper (1) and the rear bumper (2) are each provided with a fixing hole (16) communicating with the telescopic groove (14) at the top of their ends. The upper sides of the telescopic rod (72) are provided with a first locking hole (721) and a second locking hole (722) respectively. The upper ends of the front bumper (1) and the rear bumper (2) are each provided with a connecting pin (15). The fixing hole (16), the first locking hole (721) and the second locking hole (722) are all connected by the connecting pin (15).