Sundry removing machine for river channel treatment

By designing a river debris removal machine with a rotating wheel and dredging plate structure, the problem of inconvenient river garbage cleaning has been solved, achieving efficient and energy-saving garbage cleaning results.

CN223548530UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14FUJIAN FUZEXIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422205067.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of dedicated river cleaning equipment in current technology makes river garbage removal inconvenient, consumes a lot of manpower, and is inefficient.

Method used

A debris removal machine for river treatment was designed, which adopts a rotary wheel and scooping plate structure. The rotary wheel is driven to rotate by a geared motor, and the scooping plate and flow guiding components are used to achieve continuous collection and flow of garbage. Solar power is combined to ensure continuous operation.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved efficient cleaning of river debris, reduced labor consumption, improved cleaning efficiency, and is adaptable to river environments with different elevations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sundry salvaging machines, in particular to a sundry salvaging machine for river channel treatment, which comprises a salvaging assembly, the salvaging assembly comprises a rotating wheel, the outer wall of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a salvaging plate and a baffle ring, the inner wall of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a main shaft through a support frame, and one end of the main shaft is connected with a speed reducing motor; the upper portion of the supporting plate is used for auxiliary supporting of the main shaft through a bearing seat, and a guide plate is arranged at one end of the supporting plate and located on the upstream of water flow. Through the arrangement of the wheel type structure and the arrangement of the salvage plate, garbage on the water surface is collected through the salvage plate while the rotating wheel rotates circumferentially, rotates along with the rotating wheel and falls onto the flow guide assembly on the other side to be subjected to flow guide and collection, and therefore the garbage on the water surface of a river channel is continuously cleaned and treated; the tidiness of the downstream river surface is effectively guaranteed, and the influence of upstream garbage heap downstream is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of debris removal machines, specifically a debris removal machine for river treatment. Background Technology

[0002] Cleaning up river debris can effectively improve water quality and the aesthetic appeal of the landscape. Therefore, cleaning up debris in artificial waterways in scenic areas is of paramount importance. Currently, when collecting debris from rivers, the main method is to manually use handheld nets to collect the debris from the river surface. There is a lack of specialized river debris collection equipment, which makes cleaning up river debris inconvenient, consumes a lot of manpower, makes the collection time unpredictable, and is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a debris removal machine for river treatment, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, which are that the lack of dedicated river dredging equipment makes it inconvenient to clean up river garbage, consumes a lot of manpower, has uncontrollable dredging time, and is inefficient.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a debris removal machine for river treatment, comprising:

[0005] A salvage assembly includes a rotating wheel, a salvage plate and a retaining ring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel, and a main shaft fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating wheel via a support frame, with a reduction motor connected to one end of the main shaft;

[0006] A support plate, with a bearing seat above it for auxiliary support of the main shaft, and a guide plate at one end of the support plate, with the guide plate located upstream of the water flow;

[0007] A flow guiding assembly is distributed at the end of the rotating wheel away from the guide plate, and the flow guiding assembly is used for the flow guiding treatment of collected waste.

[0008] Preferably, both the rotating wheel and the retrieval plate are made of metal mesh, the rotating wheel has a cylindrical structure, and the retrieval plate has a plate-like structure.

[0009] Preferably, the retrieval plates are arranged in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the rotating wheel, and both ends of the retrieval plates are provided with retaining rings, and the retrieval plates are distributed in an inclined manner.

[0010] Preferably, the support plate has stepped positioning holes, and two sets of support plates and guide plates are symmetrically distributed.

[0011] Preferably, the flow guiding assembly includes a first flow guiding plate, a second flow guiding plate abutting one side of the upper surface of the first flow guiding plate, left and right threaded cylinders on the lower surfaces of both the first and second flow guiding plates, and a baffle on the upper surface of the second flow guiding plate.

[0012] Preferably, the side of the baffle closest to the retaining ring is arc-shaped and abuts against the outer wall of the retaining ring, and the baffle is distributed in a figure-eight shape.

[0013] Preferably, the lowest end of the second guide plate is located above the first guide plate, and the cross-sectional shape of the first guide plate is high in the center and low on both sides. The threaded cylinder is located on the stepped positioning hole of the support plate, and a threaded hole is opened in the center of the threaded cylinder.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the wheel structure, combined with the retrieval plate, allows the wheel to rotate in a circular motion while the retrieval plate collects garbage from the water surface. As the wheel rotates, the garbage falls onto the flow guide component on the other side for flow guidance and collection, thereby continuously cleaning up garbage on the river surface. This effectively adapts to rivers with varying elevations to filter and retrieve garbage from the water flow, effectively ensuring the cleanliness of the downstream river surface and reducing the impact of upstream garbage accumulation on the downstream. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the salvage component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the flow guiding component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded cylinder distribution structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Salvage assembly; 11. Rotary wheel; 12. Salvage plate; 13. Support frame; 14. Main shaft; 15. Gear motor; 16. Retaining ring; 2. Support plate; 21. Guide plate; 3. Flow guiding assembly; 31. First flow guiding plate; 32. Second flow guiding plate; 33. Baffle; 34. Threaded cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 One embodiment of this utility model is a debris removal machine for river treatment, comprising:

[0023] The salvage assembly 1 includes a rotating wheel 11. A salvage plate 12 and a retaining ring 16 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel 11. A main shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating wheel 11 through a support frame 13. A geared motor 15 is connected to one end of the main shaft 14. The main shaft 14 is driven to rotate by the power of the geared motor 15, and the rotating wheel 11 is driven to rotate through the support frame 13. As the rotating wheel 11 rotates, the distribution of the external salvage plates 12 allows it to collect garbage on the water surface when it emerges from the water. The garbage rotates with the rotating wheel 11 and the salvage plates 12. When the rotating wheel reaches the top, the tilt of the salvage plates 12 causes the garbage to be discharged along the salvage plates 12 and fall onto the flow guiding assembly 3 for flow guiding and collection. This allows for continuous salvage of garbage on the river surface. The drive power of the geared motor 15 can be connected to an external solar power supply to achieve continuous power supply to the geared motor 15.

[0024] Support plate 2, with bearing seat above it for auxiliary support of main shaft 14. One end of support plate 2 is provided with guide plate 21, and guide plate 21 is located upstream of water flow, so as to ensure that the garbage flowing down can be guided by guide plate 21 to the middle position of rotor 11, and then contact the outer wall of rotor 11. With the rotation of retrieval plate 12, garbage can be retrieved. Support plate 2 is installed on both sides of the river, and guide plate 21 is located at the edge of the river for guiding and processing garbage.

[0025] The flow guiding component 3 is located at the end of the rotating wheel 11 away from the guide plate 21, and the flow guiding component 3 is used for the flow guiding treatment of collected waste.

[0026] Furthermore, both the rotating wheel 11 and the retrieval plate 12 are made of metal mesh. The rotating wheel 11 has a cylindrical structure, and the retrieval plate 12 has a plate-like structure. Through the setting of its mesh structure, it can filter the water source while retrieving the garbage, ensuring the normal passage of water flow.

[0027] Furthermore, the retrieval plates 12 are arranged in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 11, and both ends of the retrieval plates 12 are provided with retaining rings 16. The retrieval plates 12 are distributed in an inclined manner. Through the distribution of the inclined retrieval plates 12, when it rotates, it can retrieve the garbage on the water surface through the angle between the rotating wheel 11 and the retrieval plates 12. At the same time, when it rotates to the highest point, the inclination of the retrieval plates 12 causes the garbage to be discharged along the surface of the retrieval plates 12.

[0028] Furthermore, the support plate 2 is provided with stepped positioning holes, and there are two sets of support plates 2 and guide plates 21 symmetrically distributed.

[0029] Furthermore, the flow guiding component 3 includes a first flow guiding plate 31, with a second flow guiding plate 32 abutting against one side of the upper surface of the first flow guiding plate 31. Both the lower surfaces of the first and second flow guiding plates 31 and 32 are provided with left and right threaded cylinders 34. A baffle 33 is provided on the upper surface of the second flow guiding plate 32. The side of the baffle 33 closest to the retaining ring 16 is arc-shaped and abuts against the outer wall of the retaining ring 16. The baffle 33 has a V-shaped constriction distribution. The lowest point of the second flow guiding plate 32 is above the first flow guiding plate 31. The cross-sectional shape of the first flow guiding plate 31 is high in the center and low on both sides. The threaded cylinders 34 correspond to the stepped positioning holes on the support plate 2, and a threaded hole is correspondingly opened in the center of the threaded cylinders 34. Through the installation of the flow guiding component 3, the garbage discharged from the retrieval plate 12 can be guided and collected. Furthermore, pre-buried garbage bins can be used at both ends of the first flow guiding plate 31 to complete the collection and treatment of the guided garbage.

[0030] Working principle: The geared motors 15 used in this application are all commercially available products. Their principles and connection methods are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here. When this utility model is used, the geared motor 15 is powered on and started, and then the rotation of the geared motor 15 drives the main shaft 14 to rotate. Furthermore, the support frame 13 drives the rotating wheel 11 to rotate. While the rotating wheel 11 is rotating, it scoops up the garbage on the river surface through the angle between the scooping plates 12. The garbage rotates along with the rotating wheel 11. When it rotates to the highest point, the garbage will gradually slide down with the rotation of the rotating wheel 11. When the tilt angle of the scooping plate 12 is below the horizontal plane, the garbage is discharged along the scooping plate 12 and falls above the second guide plate 32. Further, through the tilt distribution of the second guide plate 32, it falls above the first guide plate 31 and is collected and processed by the guidance of the first guide plate 31.

[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A debris removal machine for river treatment, characterized in that, include: The salvage assembly (1) includes a rotating wheel (11), a salvage plate (12) and a retaining ring (16) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel (11), and a main shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating wheel (11) through a support frame (13), and a geared motor (15) is connected to one end of the main shaft (14). Support plate (2), the upper part of the support plate (2) is used for auxiliary support of the main shaft (14) through bearing seat, and a guide plate (21) is provided at one end of the support plate (2), and the guide plate (21) is located upstream of the water flow; A flow guiding component (3) is distributed at one end of the turntable (11) away from the guide plate (21), and the flow guiding component (3) is used for the flow guiding treatment of waste collection.

2. The debris removal machine for river treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the rotating wheel (11) and the retrieval plate (12) are made of metal mesh. The rotating wheel (11) has a cylindrical structure, and the retrieval plate (12) has a plate structure.

3. The debris removal machine for river treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retrieval plates (12) are arranged in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the rotating wheel (11), and both ends of the retrieval plates (12) are provided with retaining rings (16). The retrieval plates (12) are arranged in an inclined manner.

4. A debris removal machine for river treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (2) has stepped positioning holes, and the support plate (2) and the guide plate (21) are symmetrically distributed in two sets.

5. A debris removal machine for river treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guiding assembly (3) includes a first flow guiding plate (31), a second flow guiding plate (32) abutting on one side of the upper surface of the first flow guiding plate (31), and left and right threaded cylinders (34) are provided on the lower surfaces of the first flow guiding plate (31) and the second flow guiding plate (32), and a baffle (33) is provided on the upper surface of the second flow guiding plate (32).

6. A debris removal machine for river treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the baffle (33) near the retaining ring (16) is arc-shaped and abuts against the outer wall of the retaining ring (16). The baffle (33) is distributed in a figure-eight shape.

7. A debris removal machine for river treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lowest end of the second guide plate (32) is above the first guide plate (31), and the cross-sectional shape of the first guide plate (31) is high in the center and low on both sides. The threaded cylinder (34) is on the stepped positioning hole of the support plate (2), and the center of the threaded cylinder (34) is provided with a threaded hole.