Combination house

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined house which is provided with a first arc-shaped plate body and a plurality of second to fifth arc-shaped plate bodies, the edge of the first arc-shaped plate body is provided with a first convex part and a first concave part; second convex parts and second concave parts which are arranged on the edges of a plurality of second arc-shaped plate bodies are respectively embedded into the first concave parts and the first convex parts; third convex parts and third concave parts are arranged on the edges of the third arc-shaped plate bodies, and fourth convex parts and fourth concave parts arranged on the edges of the fourth arc-shaped plate bodies are embedded into the third concave parts and the third convex parts respectively; fifth convex parts and fifth concave parts are arranged on the edges of the fifth arc-shaped plate bodies, the fifth convex parts are embedded into the third concave parts and the fourth concave parts, and the fifth concave parts are embedded into the third convex parts and the fourth convex parts; the second convex part is embedded into the third concave part and the fifth concave part, and the second concave part is embedded into the third convex part and the fifth convex part. The combined house can be quickly assembled and arranged on the flat ground, and the fixing strength between the plate bodies can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a modular house, and more particularly to a modular house that can be quickly assembled. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, frequent natural disasters (such as typhoons, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, etc.) have caused a significant number of residents to be displaced or forcibly relocated. As a result, residents are often temporarily housed in prefabricated modular housing. However, the construction of these temporary modular housing units is time-consuming, and due to the inability to complete them quickly, residents cannot move in immediately according to the existing construction and planning schedules. Furthermore, the materials used in existing modular housing are mostly metal, which is a good conductor of heat, resulting in a living environment that is often cold in winter and hot in summer. If the humidity is slightly high, the metal is prone to rusting, raising concerns about the structural safety of the modular housing. Moreover, existing modular housing has a lower resistance to natural disasters. For example, the metal materials in existing modular housing are good conductors of heat, making them unsuitable for high temperatures, and their lighter weight makes them susceptible to being overturned by typhoons. Additionally, the structural assembly of existing modular housing is relatively weak, making it less earthquake-resistant.

[0003] In view of the above problems, how to enable businesses to manufacture and assemble modular houses at a lower cost and effectively strengthen the structure of modular houses to resist natural disasters is an urgent goal that businesses need to improve. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a modular house that can be quickly assembled and installed on flat ground. Furthermore, this modular house utilizes various polygonal arc-shaped panels, allowing each arc-shaped panel to be fitted with multiple other arc-shaped panels to increase the fixing strength between the panels. Moreover, since all the panels used in this modular house are arc-shaped, the interior space of the modular house can be increased after assembling various polygonal arc-shaped panels, or door and window structures can be created by cutting the modular house.

[0005] Another objective of this invention is to provide a modular house with a waterproof coating. In this invention, the waterproof coating is used to protect the modular house from rainwater penetration during rainy days, and to prevent the items stored inside the modular house from getting damp and damaged.

[0006] On the other hand, the material used for the arc-shaped panel of the present invention can be expanded clay foam concrete or polyurethane foaming agent. Therefore, the weight of the arc-shaped panel can be reduced by the material used, and the external force is still difficult to damage the structure of the arc-shaped panel. Furthermore, the material used for the arc-shaped panel of the present invention also has fireproof, heat insulation and heat preservation properties.

[0007] In the first aspect of this utility model, a modular house is assembled and set on a flat ground, comprising a top and a bottom. The top has a first arc-shaped plate and a plurality of second arc-shaped plates; the bottom further comprises a plurality of third arc-shaped plates, a plurality of fourth arc-shaped plates and a plurality of fifth arc-shaped plates. The edge of the first arc-shaped plate further has a first protrusion and a first concave portion; the edges of the plurality of second arc-shaped plates have a second protrusion and a second concave portion, wherein the second protrusion and the second concave portion respectively engage with the first concave portion and the first protrusion.

[0008] In some embodiments, the bottom has a plurality of third arc-shaped plates, a plurality of fourth arc-shaped plates, and a plurality of fifth arc-shaped plates. The edges of the plurality of third arc-shaped plates have a third protrusion and a third concave portion, and the edges of the plurality of fourth arc-shaped plates have a fourth protrusion and a fourth concave portion. The fourth protrusion and the fourth concave portion respectively engage with the third concave portion and the third protrusion, so that the plurality of third arc-shaped plates connect to the plurality of fourth arc-shaped plates. The plurality of fifth arc-shaped plates are used to connect the plurality of third arc-shaped plates and the plurality of fourth arc-shaped plates. Furthermore, the edges of the plurality of fifth arc-shaped plates have a fifth protrusion and a fifth concave portion, wherein the fifth protrusion is used to engage with the third concave portion and the fourth concave portion, and the fifth concave portion is used to engage with the third protrusion and the fourth protrusion.

[0009] In one embodiment, to connect the plurality of second arc-shaped plates to the plurality of third arc-shaped plates and the plurality of fifth arc-shaped plates respectively, the second protrusions of the plurality of second arc-shaped plates are used to engage with the third and fifth concave portions; on the other hand, the second concave portions are further used to engage with the third and fifth protrusions. After the modular house of this utility model is assembled, the door and window structures of the modular house of this utility model can be further produced by cutting the modular house.

[0010] Preferably, the top and bottom of the modular house of this invention are further made of expanded clay foam concrete or polyurethane foam. A waterproof layer is further applied to the inner and outer surfaces of the modular house of this invention, and the waterproof layer is made of polyurea resin. In one embodiment, mesh steel strips may be embedded within all the curved panels of the modular house of this invention (including the first curved panel, the second curved panel, the third curved panel, the fourth curved panel, and the fifth curved panel).

[0011] In this utility model, multiple second arc-shaped panels surround a first arc-shaped panel, and the multiple second arc-shaped panels are located above multiple fifth arc-shaped panels.

[0012] Preferably, the plurality of third arc-shaped plates are located above the plurality of fourth arc-shaped plates. In some embodiments, the door and window structures of the modular house of this invention can be further produced by cutting the modular house.

[0013] In some embodiments, the modular house is composed of a top and a bottom, and its longitudinal section is hemispherical. In some embodiments, the first arc-shaped panel of the top is pentagonal in shape, while the plurality of second arc-shaped panels of the top are hexagonal in shape, and there are five such second arc-shaped panels. The plurality of third arc-shaped panels are pentagonal in shape, the plurality of fourth arc-shaped panels are trapezoidal in shape, and the plurality of fifth arc-shaped panels are hexagonal in shape.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This utility model's modular house can be quickly assembled and installed on flat ground. Furthermore, the modular house utilizes various polygonal arc-shaped panels, allowing each arc-shaped panel to be fitted with multiple other arc-shaped panels, thereby increasing the fixing strength between the panels. Moreover, since all the panels used in this utility model's assembly are arc-shaped panels, the modular house can be assembled using these various polygonal arc-shaped panels, increasing the internal space of the modular house or creating door and window structures by cutting the modular house. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Embodiments of this utility model are illustrated by way of examples in the accompanying drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Similar element symbols in the drawings refer to similar elements.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the modular house of this utility model is shown using an embodiment.

[0018] Figure 2 A top view of the modular house of the present invention is shown according to one embodiment.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the arc-shaped plate at the top of the modular house according to one embodiment.

[0020] Figure 4 This diagram illustrates the assembled state of the bottom of the modular house according to one embodiment.

[0021] Figure 5 This diagram illustrates the assembly state of the modular house according to another embodiment.

[0022] The diagram is marked as follows:

[0023] 100 modular houses

[0024] 102 Top

[0025] 104 Bottom

[0026] 106 First arc-shaped plate

[0027] 108 Second Arc-shaped Plate

[0028] 110 Third Arc-shaped Plate

[0029] 112 Fourth Arc-shaped Plate

[0030] 114 Fifth Arc-shaped Plate

[0031] 200 modular houses

[0032] 202 Top

[0033] 204 First arc-shaped plate

[0034] 2041 First convex part

[0035] 2042 First concave part

[0036] 2043 First Border

[0037] 206 Second Arc-shaped Plate

[0038] 2061 Second convex part

[0039] 2062 Second recess

[0040] 2063 Second border

[0041] 300 modular houses

[0042] 302 Bottom

[0043] 304 Third Arc-shaped Plate

[0044] 3041 The third convex part

[0045] 3042 Third recess

[0046] 3043 Third border

[0047] 306 Fourth Arc-shaped Plate

[0048] 3061 The fourth convex part

[0049] 3062 Fourth concave part

[0050] 3063 Fourth border

[0051] 308 Fifth Arc-shaped Plate

[0052] 3081 fifth convex part

[0053] 3082 Fifth recess

[0054] 3083 Fifth border

[0055] 310 Second Arc-shaped Plate

[0056] 3101 Second convex part

[0057] 3102 Second recess

[0058] 3103 Second border Detailed Implementation

[0059] This utility model will be described with reference to preferred embodiments and viewpoints. Such descriptions explain the systems and methods of this utility model and are for illustrative purposes only, not for limiting the scope of the claims. Therefore, in addition to the preferred embodiments described in the specification, this utility model can be widely implemented in other embodiments.

[0060] This utility model is a modular house 100 that can be assembled and installed on the ground, such as... Figure 1 To illustrate the structure of the modular house 100 of this utility model using an embodiment, the modular house 100 of this utility model may include a top 102 and a bottom 104. The top 102 has a first arc-shaped plate 106 and a plurality of second arc-shaped plates 108; the bottom 104 further includes a plurality of third arc-shaped plates 110, a plurality of fourth arc-shaped plates 112, and a plurality of fifth arc-shaped plates 114; the plurality of second arc-shaped plates 108 are located above the plurality of fifth arc-shaped plates 114; the third arc-shaped plates 110 are located above the plurality of fourth arc-shaped plates 112. The modular house 100 is formed by combining the top 102 and the bottom 104, and the longitudinal section of the modular house 100 is hemispherical. In some embodiments, the materials of the top 102 and the bottom 104 of the modular house 100 of this utility model are further made of expanded clay foam concrete or polyurethane foam. In one embodiment, there are five third arc-shaped plates 110, five fourth arc-shaped plates 112, and five fifth arc-shaped plates 114. In another embodiment, the first arc-shaped plate 106 is located above the second arc-shaped plate 108. In some embodiments, the third arc-shaped plates 110 are located between the second arc-shaped plate 108 and the fourth arc-shaped plates 112. In some embodiments, the door and window structures of the modular house of this invention can be further produced by cutting the modular house.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2The image shows a top view of the modular house 100 according to one embodiment. In one embodiment, a plurality of second arc-shaped plates 108 of the top 102 surround a first arc-shaped plate 106, and each of the plurality of second arc-shaped plates 108 is connected to its adjacent second arc-shaped plate; in some embodiments, the first arc-shaped plate 106 has a regular pentagonal shape, while the plurality of second arc-shaped plates 108 have a regular hexagonal shape; furthermore, there is one first arc-shaped plate 106 and five plurality of second arc-shaped plates 108.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 This illustration shows the arc-shaped plate structure of the top 202 of the modular roof 200 according to one embodiment. The first arc-shaped plate 204 of the top 202 has a first protrusion 2041 and a first concave portion 2042 (dashed frame) at its edge, and multiple second arc-shaped plates 206 have second protrusions 2061 and second concave portions 2062 (dashed frame) at their edges, wherein the second protrusions 2061 and second concave portions 2062 respectively engage with the first concave portions 2042 and the first protrusions 2041. In some embodiments, the first arc-shaped plate 204 of the top 202 has a regular pentagonal shape, while the multiple second arc-shaped plates 206 of the top 202 have a regular hexagonal shape. In some embodiments, the edge of the first arc-shaped plate 204 further has a first border 2043 and the edges of the plurality of second arc-shaped plates 206 further have a second border 2063. When the first arc-shaped plate 204 and the plurality of second arc-shaped plates 206 are connected to each other, the first border 2043 is adjacent to the second border 2063.

[0063] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 This diagram illustrates the assembled state of the bottom 302 of the modular house 300 according to one embodiment. In some embodiments, the bottom 302 of the modular house 300 further includes a plurality of third arc-shaped plates, a plurality of fourth arc-shaped plates, and a plurality of fifth arc-shaped plates. The edges of the plurality of third arc-shaped plates have third protrusions and third concave portions; the edges of the plurality of fourth arc-shaped plates have fourth protrusions and fourth concave portions; and the edges of the plurality of fifth arc-shaped plates have fifth protrusions and fifth concave portions. Figure 4The content describes the connection relationships between the third arc-shaped plate 304 and the fourth arc-shaped plate 306, the third arc-shaped plate 304 and the fifth arc-shaped plate 308, and the fourth arc-shaped plate 306 and the fifth arc-shaped plate 308 in the bottom 302 of the modular house 300 of this utility model. In some embodiments, the edge of the third arc-shaped plate 304 has a third protrusion 3041 and a third concave portion 3042 (dashed frame), the edge of the fourth arc-shaped plate 306 has a fourth protrusion 3061 and a fourth concave portion 3062 (dashed frame), and the edge of the fifth arc-shaped plate 308 has a fifth protrusion 3081 and a fifth concave portion 3082 (dashed frame). In some embodiments, the edge of the third arc-shaped plate 304 further has a third border 3043, the edge of the fourth arc-shaped plate 306 further has a fourth border 3063, and the edge of the fifth arc-shaped plate 308 further has a fifth border 3083.

[0064] Preferably, to ensure that the arc-shaped plates of the bottom 302 of the modular house 300 of this utility model do not fall off after assembly, the connection between the third arc-shaped plate 304 and the fourth arc-shaped plate 306 is achieved by the fourth protrusion 3061 and the fourth concave portion 3062 respectively fitting into the third concave portion 3042 and the third protrusion 3041, so that the third frame 3043 is adjacent to the fourth frame 3063; the connection between the third arc-shaped plate 304 and the fifth arc-shaped plate 308 is achieved by the fifth protrusion 3081 and the fifth concave portion 3082 respectively fitting into the third concave portion 3062. 42 and the third protrusion 3041 are fitted together so that the third frame 3043 is adjacent to the fifth frame 3083; in another embodiment, the connection between the fourth arc-shaped plate 306 and the fifth arc-shaped plate 308 is achieved by the fifth protrusion 3081 and the fifth recess 3082 respectively fitting together with the fourth recess 3062 and the fourth protrusion 3061; it can be seen that the fifth protrusion 3081 is used to fit together with the third recess 3042 and the fourth recess 3062, while the fifth recess 3082 is used to fit together with the third protrusion 3041 and the fourth protrusion 3061.

[0065] Preferably, the appearance of the multiple third arc-shaped plates 304 is a regular pentagon, the appearance of the multiple fourth arc-shaped plates 306 is a trapezoid, and the appearance of the multiple fifth arc-shaped plates 308 is a regular hexagon.

[0066] Please refer to Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5This diagram illustrates the assembled state of the modular house 300 of this invention. The edge of the second arc-shaped plate 310 further has a second frame 3103. In some embodiments, when the top of the modular house is assembled onto the bottom 302, the second protrusion 3101 of the top second arc-shaped plate 310 is used to engage with the third recess 3042 of the third arc-shaped plate 304 and the fifth recess 3082 of the fifth arc-shaped plate 308 (see dashed arrow A1). In another embodiment, the second arc-shaped plate 310 also has a second recess 31. 02 (dashed frame), the second recess 3102 is further used to engage with the third protrusion 3041 of the third arc-shaped plate 304 and the fifth protrusion 3081 of the fifth arc-shaped plate 308 (see dashed arrow A2); the second frame 3103 is adjacent to the third frame 3043 and the fifth frame 3083 respectively; in one embodiment, the second arc-shaped plate 310 is located above the fifth arc-shaped plate 308, and the third arc-shaped plate 304 is located above the fourth arc-shaped plate 306.

[0067] In some embodiments, a waterproof layer is further applied to the inner and outer surfaces of the modular house of this invention, and the waterproof layer is made of polyurea resin. In one embodiment, a mesh steel strip may be embedded within all the curved panels (including the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth curved panels) of the modular house of this invention. In some embodiments, the modular house of this invention further includes a fastener for clamping the first and second side frames; the fastener is used to clamp the second and third side frames, and can also be used to clamp the second and fifth side frames; on the other hand, the fastener is used to clamp the third and fourth side frames, and can also be used to clamp the third and fifth side frames.

[0068] Several methods of this utility model are described in their most basic form. However, without departing from the basic scope of this utility model, several methods can be added to or deleted from any of them, and several pieces of information can be added to or deleted from any of the information described herein. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that further modifications and alterations can be made to this utility model. The specific embodiments provided herein are not intended to limit this utility model, but rather to illustrate it.

[0069] The above description represents a preferred embodiment of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that it is used to illustrate this utility model and not to limit the scope of the patent rights claimed by this utility model. The scope of patent protection shall be determined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Any modifications or refinements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of this patent are equivalent changes or designs made under the spirit disclosed in this utility model and should be included within the scope of the following claims.

Claims

1. A modular house, characterized in that, Include A top, which in turn contains: A first arc-shaped plate having a first convex portion and a first concave portion at its edge; Multiple second arc-shaped plates, each having a second protrusion and a second concave portion at its edge, wherein the second protrusion and the second concave portion respectively engage with the first concave portion and the first protrusion. The bottom part contains: Multiple third arc-shaped plates, each having a third convex portion and a third concave portion at its edge; Multiple fourth arc-shaped plates, each having a fourth protrusion and a fourth concave portion at its edge, wherein the fourth protrusion and the fourth concave portion respectively engage with the third concave portion and the third protrusion. Multiple fifth arc-shaped plates, each having a fifth protrusion and a fifth concave portion at its edge, wherein the fifth protrusion is used to engage with the third concave portion and the fourth concave portion, and the fifth concave portion is used to engage with the third protrusion and the fourth protrusion. The second protrusion is used to engage with the third and fifth recesses, and the second recess is further used to engage with the third and fifth protrusions.

2. The modular house according to claim 1, characterized in that, The longitudinal section of the modular house is hemispherical.

3. The modular house according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple second arc-shaped plates surround the first arc-shaped plate.

4. The modular house according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple of the second arc-shaped plates are located above multiple of the fifth arc-shaped plates.

5. The modular house according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple of the third arc-shaped plates are located above multiple of the fourth arc-shaped plates.

6. The modular house according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first curved plate has a regular pentagonal shape.

7. The modular house according to claim 1, characterized in that, The appearance of the second arc-shaped plate is a regular hexagon, and there are 5 of them.

8. The modular house according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fifth arc-shaped plate has a regular hexagonal shape, and there are five of them.

9. The modular house according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interior and exterior surfaces of the prefabricated house are further coated with a waterproof layer made of polyurea resin.

10. The modular house according to claim 1, characterized in that, The appearance of multiple fourth arc-shaped plates is trapezoidal, and there are 5 of them.

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