Electric power tunnel ventilation device
By designing a movable filter screen and dust removal structure, the problems of dust emission pollution and screen blockage in the ventilation system of power tunnels have been solved, achieving automatic dust removal and cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520126342.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing ventilation systems in power tunnels release dust particles into the atmosphere along with hot air, causing environmental pollution. Furthermore, the filter screens are prone to clogging, increasing manpower and labor costs.
Design a ventilation device for power tunnels, which adopts a movable filter cloth and dust removal structure. The filter cloth is moved by a driver and the dust is beaten by a knocking rod. Combined with an inverted U-shaped baffle and a storage box, the dust is collected, thus realizing automatic dust removal.
This reduces the frequency of filter replacement, decreases labor costs, and effectively prevents environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223549301U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of power tunnel technology, specifically a power tunnel ventilation device. Background Technology
[0002] The electrical tunnel contains a large number of cables, which generate heat during use. Therefore, in addition to considering the cable laying requirements, the design of the electrical tunnel also requires the installation of ventilation devices to facilitate rapid air exchange and heat dissipation inside the tunnel, in order to ensure the safe operation of the cables inside.
[0003] In the current technology, when the ventilation device exhausts the hot air from the power tunnel to the outside, it also discharges dust particles from inside the tunnel into the atmosphere, causing pollution to the outside environment. Existing methods of installing filter screens at the ventilation openings of power tunnels to filter airborne particles are also used. However, although the filter screens and other filtering devices have a good filtration effect, they are also easy to clog. Once the mesh holes are blocked, they need to be replaced or the dust particles on the mesh need to be shaken off and cleared, which increases manpower and labor costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a ventilation device for power tunnels. This invention utilizes a movable filter screen at the air outlet. Once the filter screen is covered in dust, it can be moved to one side, and the dust can be dislodged by tapping it with a rod. This allows for repeated use, reducing replacement frequency and thus reducing manpower and labor costs.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a power tunnel ventilation device, comprising a ventilation hood located on the air outlet of the power tunnel, with ventilation openings on the front and rear sides of the ventilation hood, a fan installed inside the ventilation openings, and a filtration mechanism and a dust removal structure installed inside the ventilation hood; the filtration mechanism includes a first roller, a second roller, and a filter cloth, with the first roller and the second roller respectively located on the left and right sides of the air outlet, the filter cloth being wound around the first roller and the second roller, and the second roller being driven to rotate by a driver; the filter cloth located on the lower side is close to the air outlet, and the dust removal structure includes a tapping rod for tapping the filter cloth.
[0006] Preferably, the dust removal structure further includes a turntable disposed at one end of the second roller, the turntable having a plurality of protrusions on its outer periphery; one end of the knocking rod rests on the filter mesh, the other end abuts between the protrusions of the turntable, the middle part of the knocking rod is rotatably connected to the ventilation hood, and the knocking rod has a thrust spring on the side near the filter mesh.
[0007] Preferably, the ventilation hood has an inverted U-shaped baffle on the air outlet, and the ventilation outlet is located between the filter mesh on the upper and lower sides and within the area surrounded by the inverted U-shaped baffle.
[0008] Preferably, the vertical plate of the inverted U-shaped baffle has a through-slit, through which the filter mesh on the lower side passes.
[0009] Preferably, the air outlet is provided with limiting grooves on both sides, and the filter mesh is provided with rubber strips on both sides that cooperate with the limiting grooves.
[0010] Preferably, a storage box is provided below the filter mesh, and the storage box is arranged vertically and vertically corresponding to the knocking rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] (1) The second roller is driven to rotate by the driver, and the filter cloth is moved on the air outlet with the cooperation of the first roller. After the filter cloth at the air outlet is full of dust, it can be turned to one side. The dust can be removed by tapping the filter cloth with the knocking rod of the dust removal structure, so that it can be recycled, reducing the replacement frequency and reducing manpower and labor costs.
[0013] (2) The rotating protrusion of the turntable causes one end of the knocking rod to move up and down repeatedly, so that the other end of the knocking rod can continuously hit the filter cloth to remove dust. The structure is simple and practical.
[0014] (3) Use an inverted U-shaped baffle to separate the air outlet and the ventilation opening to facilitate the exhaust of gas.
[0015] (4) Rubber strips that fit into the limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the filter cloth to facilitate the movement of the filter cloth.
[0016] (5) A storage box is provided below the filter screen. The dust that is knocked off falls into the storage box and is collected and processed. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the ventilation hood;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ash removal structure;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Sectional view at point AA.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0022] 1-Electric power tunnel, 11-Air outlet, 12-Limiting groove;
[0023] 2-Ventilation hood, 21-Ventilation opening, 22-Inverted U-shaped baffle, 23-Pass seam;
[0024] 3-Filtering mechanism, 31-First roller, 32-Second roller, 33-Filter screen, 34-Driver;
[0025] 4-Dust removal structure, 41-Knocking rod, 42-Turntable, 43-Protrusion, 44-Tension spring;
[0026] 5-Storage box. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0029] Example
[0030] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 An example of a power tunnel ventilation device will be described, such as... Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the ventilation hood 2 is located on the air outlet 11 of the power tunnel 1. The ventilation hood 2 has air vents 21 on the front and rear sides. A fan is installed in the air vent 21. The ventilation hood 2 has a filter mechanism 3 and a dust removal structure 4. The filter mechanism 3 includes a first roller 31, a second roller 32 and a filter cloth 33. The first roller 31 and the second roller 32 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the air outlet 11. The filter cloth 33 is wrapped around the first roller 31 and the second roller 32. The second roller 32 is driven to rotate by a driver 34. The filter cloth 33 located on the lower side is close to the air outlet 11. The dust removal structure 4 includes a knocking rod 41 for tapping the filter cloth 33.
[0031] The second roller 32 is driven to rotate by the driver 34, and with the cooperation of the first roller 31, the filter cloth 33 moves on the air outlet 11. When the filter cloth 33 at the air outlet 11 is full of dust, it can be turned to one side. The dust can be knocked off by the knocking rod 41 of the dust removal structure 4, so that it can be reused, reducing the replacement frequency and reducing manpower and labor costs.
[0032] like Figure 2 and 3As shown, the dust removal structure 4 also includes a turntable 42 disposed at one end of the second roller 32, and a plurality of protrusions 43 are provided on the outer periphery of the turntable 42; one end of the knocking rod 41 rests on the filter cloth 33, and the other end abuts between the protrusions 43 of the turntable 42; the middle part of the knocking rod 41 is rotatably connected to the ventilation hood 2; and a thrust spring 44 is provided on the side of the knocking rod 41 near the filter cloth 33.
[0033] The rotating disc 42 rotates the protrusion 43, causing one end of the striking rod 41 to move up and down repeatedly, so that the other end of the striking rod 41 can continuously tap the filter cloth 33 to remove dust. The structure is simple and practical.
[0034] like Figure 2 and 4 As shown, the ventilation hood 2 has an inverted U-shaped baffle 22 on the air outlet 11. The air outlet 21 is located between the upper and lower filter screens 33 and within the area enclosed by the inverted U-shaped baffle 22. A through-slit 23 is provided on the vertical plate of the inverted U-shaped baffle 22, through which the lower filter screen 33 passes. The inverted U-shaped baffle 22 creates a space between the air outlet 11 and the air outlet 21, facilitating the exhaust of gas.
[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, the air outlet 11 is provided with limiting grooves 12 on both sides, and the filter cloth 33 is provided with rubber strips on both sides that cooperate with the limiting grooves 12 to facilitate the movement of the filter cloth 33.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, a storage box 5 is provided below the filter mesh 33. The storage box 5 is set vertically and vertically with the knocking rod 41. The dust knocked off falls into the storage box 5 for collection and treatment.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "vertical," and "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for describing this utility model and do not require that this utility model be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. The terms "connected" and "linked" in this utility model should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a connection or a detachable connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through intermediate components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications or equivalent changes made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A ventilation device for an electric tunnel, comprising a ventilation hood (2) located on an air outlet (11) of an electric tunnel (1), characterized in that, The ventilation hood (2) has ventilation openings (21) on the front and rear sides, and a fan is installed inside the ventilation openings (21). The ventilation hood (2) is equipped with a filter mechanism (3) and a dust removal structure (4). The filtration mechanism (3) includes a first roller (31), a second roller (32), and a filter cloth (33). The first roller (31) and the second roller (32) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the air outlet (11). The filter cloth (33) is wrapped around the first roller (31) and the second roller (32). The second roller (32) is driven to rotate by a driver (34). The filter cloth (33) located on the lower side is close to the air outlet (11). The dust removal structure (4) includes a tapping rod (41) for tapping the filter cloth (33).
2. The ventilation device for an electric tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ash removal structure (4) also includes a turntable (42) disposed at one end of the second roller (32), and the turntable (42) has a plurality of protrusions (43) on its outer periphery; One end of the knocking rod (41) rests on the filter mesh (33), and the other end abuts against the protrusions (43) of the turntable (42). The middle part of the knocking rod (41) is rotatably connected to the ventilation hood (2). The knocking rod (41) is provided with a thrust spring (44) on the side near the filter mesh (33).
3. The power tunnel ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ventilation hood (2) has an inverted U-shaped baffle (22) on the air outlet (11). The ventilation opening (21) is located between the filter mesh (33) on the upper and lower sides and is located within the area surrounded by the inverted U-shaped baffle (22).
4. A power tunnel ventilation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vertical plate of the inverted U-shaped baffle (22) is provided with a through-slit (23), through which the filter mesh (33) located on the lower side passes.
5. A power tunnel ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air outlet (11) is provided with limiting grooves (12) on both sides, and the filter mesh (33) is provided with rubber strips on both sides that cooperate with the limiting grooves (12).
6. A power tunnel ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter mesh (33) is provided with a storage box (5) below it, and the storage box (5) is arranged vertically and vertically with the knocking rod (41).