Tool for detecting crashworthiness of sealing element

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tool for detecting the crashworthiness of a sealing element, which comprises a base and an assembly disc, the assembly disc is arranged above the base, the top of the assembly disc is provided with an ejection disc, the two sides of the base are fixedly connected with first mounting seats, the two sides of the assembly disc are fixedly connected with second mounting seats, and the first mounting seats are fixedly connected with the second mounting seats. The top of the first mounting seat is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the guide rod penetrates through the top of the second mounting seat, anti-collision performance testing can be carried out on rubber strip sealing elements of different sizes and lengths in a unified mode, the working efficiency is greatly improved, automatic material jacking and taking operation can be achieved, and under the action of a reset spring, the material can be automatically ejected and taken. According to the device, after the protruding part of the cam leaves the bottom end of the ejector rod, the ejector rod in the rising state can automatically descend and reset, the design structure is more reasonable, the practicability is further improved, the assembled rubber strip sealing element can be taken out through the first semicircular strip plate and the second semicircular strip plate, and workers do not need to pull out the rubber strip sealing element little by little.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rubber seal technology, and more specifically, to a tooling for testing the impact resistance of seals. Background Technology

[0002] Rubber seals are a type of general-purpose basic component in sealing devices, mainly used in various machinery and equipment, pipe connections, pipe fittings, water pumps, valves and other fields. They play an important role in preventing the leakage of gases, liquids and solids from the pipes and in resisting corrosion, high temperature and high pressure in harsh environments. Rubber seals have a number of excellent properties, such as low elastic modulus, high elongation, good air permeability, and good electrical insulation properties. Generally, rubber seals are designed in a ring shape.

[0003] In the existing technology, the material of the seal is generally rubber. However, rubber has weak impact resistance. Under impact, the seal is easily damaged, affecting subsequent use. When conducting impact resistance testing of sealant, it is not possible to uniformly test sealant strips of different lengths. After testing a large number of sealant strips, workers need to carefully remove them from the mold cavity of the tooling one by one, which greatly reduces work efficiency.

[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technologies, this utility model proposes a tooling for testing the impact resistance of sealing components, so as to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0006] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A tooling for testing the impact resistance of a seal includes a base and an assembly plate. The assembly plate is disposed above the base and has an ejector plate on its top. First mounting seats are fixedly connected to both sides of the base, and second mounting seats are fixedly connected to both sides of the assembly plate. Guide rods are fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting seats and pass through the top of the second mounting seats.

[0008] Preferably, the second mounting base has a guide hole through one side of its top, the guide hole being fixedly connected to the guide rod, and a buffer spring is provided on the top of the second mounting base, with fixing blocks fixedly connected to both ends of the buffer spring.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting base through a fixing block, and the top of the assembly plate is provided with circular grooves at equal intervals, the diameter of the circular grooves decreasing from the outside to the inside.

[0010] Preferably, the ejector plate includes a lifting plate, a first semi-circular strip, and a second semi-circular strip. The first semi-circular strip is equidistantly arranged on the front side of the top of the lifting plate, and the second semi-circular strip is equidistantly arranged on the rear side of the top of the lifting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom side of the inner wall of the circular groove is provided with a semi-circular opening symmetrically, and the first semi-circular strip and the second semi-circular strip are respectively movably fitted into the inner wall of the semi-circular opening and are flush with the top opening of the semi-circular opening.

[0012] Preferably, the base cavity has a mounting cavity, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the mounting cavity, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the left end of the rotating shaft is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the mounting cavity through a bearing.

[0013] Preferably, a cam is fixedly fitted on the middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and an ejector rod is movably provided on the middle of the top side of the base. The bottom end of the ejector rod extends into the mounting cavity and movably abuts against the protrusion of the cam.

[0014] Preferably, the top end of the ejector rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom side of the lifting plate, and mounting rings are symmetrically sleeved on the outer wall of the ejector rod. A return spring is fixedly connected between the mounting rings, and the return spring is sleeved on the outside of the ejector rod. The bottom mounting ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of the lifting plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: it can uniformly test the anti-impact performance of rubber strip seals of different sizes and lengths, greatly improving work efficiency; it can realize automated material ejection and unloading operations; and under the action of the return spring, after the cam protrusion leaves the bottom end of the ejector rod, the ejector rod in the rising state will automatically descend and reset. The design structure is more reasonable and the practicality is further improved. It can enable the first semi-circular strip plate and the second semi-circular strip plate to remove the assembled rubber strip seal, eliminating the need for workers to pry the rubber strip seal out bit by bit. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tooling for testing the anti-collision performance of a seal according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an assembly plate for a tooling for testing the anti-collision performance of a seal according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate of a tooling for testing the anti-collision performance of a seal according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the chassis of a tooling for testing the anti-collision performance of a sealing component according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Assembly plate; 3. Ejector plate; 4. First mounting seat; 5. Second mounting seat; 6. Guide rod; 7. Guide hole; 8. Buffer spring; 9. Fixing block; 10. Circular groove; 11. Lifting plate; 12. First semi-circular strip; 13. Second semi-circular strip; 14. Mounting cavity; 15. Servo motor; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Cam; 18. Ejector rod; 19. Mounting ring; 20. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0024] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a tooling for testing the impact resistance of a seal is provided.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, a tooling for testing the impact resistance of a seal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1 and an assembly plate 2. The assembly plate 2 is disposed above the base 1, and an ejector plate 3 is provided on the top of the assembly plate 2. First mounting seats 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the base 1, and second mounting seats 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the assembly plate 2. Guide rods 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting seats 4, and the guide rods 6 penetrate the top of the second mounting seats 5. Guide holes 7 are provided through one side of the top of the second mounting seats 5, and the guide holes 7 are fixedly sleeved with the guide rods 6. A buffer spring 8 is provided on the top of the second mounting seats 5, and fixing blocks 9 are fixedly connected to both ends of the buffer spring 8. The bottom end of the buffer spring 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting seats 5 through the fixing blocks 9. Next, circular grooves 10 are equidistantly carved into the top of the assembly plate 2. The diameter of the circular grooves 10 decreases from the outside to the inside. Rubber strip seals of different sizes and lengths are placed in the circular grooves 10 on the top of the assembly plate 2. When the assembly plate 2 is frequently impacted by the impact head of the impact testing equipment, the rubber strip seals in the circular grooves 10 can be tested. This allows for uniform impact resistance performance testing of rubber strip seals of different sizes and lengths, greatly improving work efficiency. Under the action of the buffer spring 8, the damage caused to the assembly plate 2 by the impact testing equipment can be reduced, vibration and noise can be alleviated, impact force and stress can be reduced, thereby reducing fatigue damage to the assembly plate 2 and extending its service life.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a tooling for testing the impact resistance of a seal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1 and an assembly plate 2. The assembly plate 2 is disposed above the base 1, and an ejector plate 3 is provided on the top of the assembly plate 2. First mounting seats 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the base 1, and second mounting seats 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the assembly plate 2. Guide rods 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting seats 4, and the guide rods 6 penetrate through the top of the second mounting seats 5. The ejector plate 3 includes a lifting plate 11, a first semi-circular strip 12, and a second semi-circular strip 13. The first semi-circular strip 12 is equidistantly disposed on the front side of the top of the lifting plate 11, and the second semi-circular strip 13 is equidistantly disposed on the front side of the top of the lifting plate 11. On the rear side of the top of the lifting plate 11, semi-circular openings are symmetrically provided on the bottom side of the inner wall of the circular groove 10. The first semi-circular strip 12 and the second semi-circular strip 13 are respectively movably fitted into the inner wall of the semi-circular opening and are flush with the top opening of the semi-circular opening. After the impact test is completed, the ejector plate 3 can be raised, so that the first semi-circular strip 12 and the second semi-circular strip 13 on the top of the ejector plate 3 extend out of the top of the semi-circular opening on the bottom side of the inner wall of the circular groove 10. This allows the first semi-circular strip 12 and the second semi-circular strip 13 to remove the assembled rubber seal, eliminating the need for workers to pry the rubber seal out bit by bit.

[0029] Example 3

[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a tooling for testing the anti-collision performance of a seal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1 and an assembly plate 2. The assembly plate 2 is disposed above the base 1, and an ejector plate 3 is provided on the top of the assembly plate 2. First mounting seats 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the base 1, and second mounting seats 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the assembly plate 2. Guide rods 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting seats 4, and the guide rods 6 penetrate the top of the second mounting seats 5. An installation cavity 14 is provided in the wall cavity of the base 1. A servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the installation cavity 14. The output shaft of the servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 16. The left end of the rotating shaft 16 is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the installation cavity 14 through a bearing. A cam 17 is sleeved and fixed in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 16. An ejector rod 18 is movably provided in the middle of the top side of the base 1. The bottom end of the ejector rod 18 extends into the installation cavity 14 and movably abuts against the protrusion of the cam 17. The top end of the ejector rod 18 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom side of the lifting plate 11. The ejector rod 18 is symmetrically fitted with mounting rings 19 on its outer wall. A return spring 20 is fixedly connected between the mounting rings 19. The return spring 20 is fitted on the outside of the ejector rod 18. The bottom mounting ring 19 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of the lifting plate 11. After the impact test is completed, the servo motor 15 is started. The output shaft of the servo motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, so that the cam 17 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 16 lifts the ejector rod 18, which is movably connected, upward. This causes the ejector rod 18 to drive the lifting plate 11 to rise, and the first semi-circular strip 12 and the second semi-circular strip 13 on the top of the lifting plate 11 automatically extend out of the semi-circular opening on the bottom side of the inner wall of the circular groove 10. This enables automated material ejection and picking operations. Under the action of the return spring 20, after the protrusion of the cam 17 leaves the bottom of the ejector rod, the ejector rod 18 in the rising state will automatically descend and reset. The design structure is more reasonable and the practicality is further improved.

[0031] In summary, with the help of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model, when this device is in use, rubber strip seals of different sizes and lengths are placed in the circular groove 10 on the top of the assembly plate 2. When the assembly plate 2 is frequently impacted by the impact head of the impact testing equipment, the rubber strip seals in the circular groove 10 can be tested. After the impact test is completed, the servo motor 15 is started. The output shaft of the servo motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, so that the cam 17 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 16 lifts the movable ejector rod 18 upward, so that the ejector rod 18 drives the lifting plate 11 to rise, and the first semi-circular strip 12 and the second semi-circular strip 13 on the top of the lifting plate 11 automatically extend out of the semi-circular opening on the bottom side of the inner wall of the circular groove 10, which can realize automated material ejection and picking operation. Under the action of the return spring 20, after the protrusion of the cam 17 leaves the bottom end of the ejector rod, the ejector rod 18 in the rising state will automatically descend and reset.

[0032] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tooling for testing the impact resistance of a seal, comprising a base (1) and an assembly plate (2), characterized in that, The assembly plate (2) is positioned above the base (1). The top of the assembly plate (2) is provided with an ejector plate (3). The base (1) is fixedly connected to both sides of a first mounting seat (4). The assembly plate (2) is fixedly connected to both sides of a second mounting seat (5). The top of the first mounting seat (4) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (6). The guide rod (6) passes through the top of the second mounting seat (5).

2. The tooling for testing the impact resistance of a seal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second mounting base (5) has a guide hole (7) through one side of its top. The guide hole (7) is fixedly sleeved with the guide rod (6). The second mounting base (5) has a buffer spring (8) at its top. Both ends of the buffer spring (8) are fixedly connected to a fixing block (9).

3. The tooling for testing the impact resistance of a seal according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom end of the buffer spring (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting base (5) through the fixing block (9). The top of the assembly plate (2) is provided with circular grooves (10) at equal intervals. The diameter of the circular grooves (10) decreases from the outside to the inside.

4. The tooling for testing the impact resistance of a seal according to claim 3, characterized in that, The ejector plate (3) includes a lifting plate (11), a first semi-circular strip (12), and a second semi-circular strip (13). The first semi-circular strip (12) is equidistantly arranged on the front side of the top of the lifting plate (11), and the second semi-circular strip (13) is equidistantly arranged on the rear side of the top of the lifting plate (11).

5. The tooling for testing the impact resistance of a seal according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the circular groove (10) is symmetrically provided with semi-circular openings on the bottom side. The first semi-circular strip (12) and the second semi-circular strip (13) are respectively movably fitted into the inner wall of the semi-circular opening and are flush with the top opening of the semi-circular opening.

6. The tooling for testing the impact resistance of a seal according to claim 5, characterized in that, The base (1) has an installation cavity (14) in its wall cavity. A servo motor (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the installation cavity (14). The output shaft of the servo motor (15) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (16). The left end of the rotating shaft (16) is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the installation cavity (14) through a bearing.

7. The tooling for testing the impact resistance of a seal according to claim 6, characterized in that, A cam (17) is fixedly fitted on the middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (16), and an ejector rod (18) is movably provided on the middle of the top side of the base (1). The bottom end of the ejector rod (18) extends into the mounting cavity (14) and movably abuts against the protrusion of the cam (17).

8. The tooling for testing the impact resistance of a seal according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top end of the ejector rod (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom side of the lifting plate (11). The outer wall of the ejector rod (18) is symmetrically fitted with mounting rings (19). The mounting rings (19) are fixedly connected to each other with a return spring (20). The return spring (20) is fitted on the outside of the ejector rod (18). The bottom mounting ring (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of the lifting plate (11).

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