Wall switch with protective structure

By introducing heat dissipation components and snap-fit ​​components into the wall switch, the problem of the protective cover hindering heat dissipation is solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation, ensuring stable operation of the equipment, simplifying the operation of the protective cover, and reducing the risk of overheating.

CN223552421UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14LONGSHENG ELECTRICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423165009.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-21
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing protective covers for wall switches with protective structures may obstruct heat dissipation, leading to heat buildup, overheating risk, and even potential fire.

Method used

A wall switch with a protective structure was designed, comprising a heat dissipation component, a snap-fit ​​component, and a rotating component. The combination of a fan motor driving a cooling fan, heat dissipation holes, and metal heat dissipation strips forms multiple heat dissipation methods, achieving both active and passive heat dissipation. Furthermore, the operation and closing of the protective cover are simplified through the cooperation of the snap-fit ​​support and the transmission ball.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the switch, prevents overheating, reduces equipment damage and fire risk caused by overheating, provides a stable and reliable user experience, and simplifies the operation process of the protective cover.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223552421U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a wall switch with a protective structure, and relates to the wall switch technology field, the wall switch comprises a switch main body, a protective cover, a heat radiation assembly, a clamping assembly and a rotation assembly, the protective cover is arranged on the switch main body, the clamping assembly is arranged on the switch main body, the rotation assembly is arranged on the switch main body, and the heat radiation assembly is arranged on the switch main body. The heat dissipation assembly comprises a heat dissipation box, a fan motor and a heat dissipation fan, a connecting hole is formed in the protective cover, the heat dissipation box is arranged on the protective cover through the connecting hole, the fan motor is arranged on the heat dissipation box, and the heat dissipation fan is arranged on the fan motor. The heat dissipation fan and an output shaft of the fan motor are in coaxial transmission, heat dissipation holes are formed in the end, close to the connecting hole, of the heat dissipation box, and heat absorption holes are formed in the end, away from the connecting hole, of the heat dissipation box, the efficient heat dissipation effect can be achieved through the heat dissipation assembly, and meanwhile the good protection effect is provided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of wall switch technology, and more particularly to a wall switch with a protective structure. Background Technology

[0002] Wall switches with protective covers are a type of switch designed to enhance safety, typically preventing accidental electric shock or misoperation. A common design feature is the protective cover to prevent children or unauthorized personnel from accessing the internal structure, thus avoiding the risk of electric shock. Wall switches with protective covers prioritize safety and reliability and are widely used in various locations requiring high safety. When selecting and using them, appropriate products should be chosen based on specific needs and environmental conditions, and installation and maintenance requirements should be strictly followed.

[0003] Currently, a Chinese utility model patent application with a publication date of July 30, 2024, and publication number CN 221447044U, discloses a power switch with a protective structure, including a base plate and a fixing block. The fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a positioning hole is formed through the outer wall of the fixing block. A shell is movably connected to the outer wall of the base plate. A fixing groove matching the fixing block is formed on the side of the fixing plate near the wall. The inner wall of the fixing groove is respectively formed with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove corresponding to the positioning hole. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block, and a flip cover is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the limiting block. In this utility model, the operation is more convenient when replacing a damaged or aged shell through the cooperation of the limiting components. At the same time, the cooperation of the torsion spring and the flip cover prevents the operator from forgetting to close the flip cover, reducing the entry of external dust or moisture and other debris into the wall switch, thus protecting the power switch.

[0004] In related technologies, wall switches with protective structures use protective covers to protect the switch. However, these covers may hinder heat dissipation from the switch's interior, leading to heat buildup. If the switch operates under high load for extended periods, it may overheat, potentially damaging internal components or even causing a fire.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wall switch with a protective structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] This application provides a wall switch with a protective structure to improve the technical problem in related technologies where a protective cover is used to protect the switch, but the cover may hinder the dissipation of heat inside the switch, leading to heat accumulation.

[0007] This application provides a wall switch with a protective structure, including a switch body, a protective cover, a heat dissipation assembly, a snap-fit ​​assembly, and a rotating assembly. The protective cover is disposed on the switch body, the snap-fit ​​assembly is disposed on the switch body, and the rotating assembly is disposed on the switch body. The heat dissipation assembly includes a heat dissipation box, a fan motor, and a cooling fan. The protective cover has a connection hole, the heat dissipation box is disposed on the protective cover through the connection hole, the fan motor is disposed on the heat dissipation box, and the cooling fan is disposed on the fan motor. The cooling fan is coaxially driven with the output shaft of the fan motor. The heat dissipation box has a heat dissipation hole at the end near the connection hole and a heat absorption hole at the end away from the connection hole.

[0008] The technical solutions described above in this application embodiment have at least the following technical effects: After the switch body has been working for a long time, the switch body generates most of the heat, which may lead to heat accumulation. At the same time, the fan motor starts and drives the cooling fan to rotate. External air enters the heat dissipation box through the heat dissipation holes, and hot air is discharged through the heat absorption holes. The combination of multiple heat dissipation methods—fan heat dissipation and heat dissipation hole heat dissipation—forms an effective air convection circulation, improves the overall heat dissipation effect, and the fan motor drives the fan to provide active heat dissipation. The heat dissipation holes and heat absorption holes form an effective airflow channel.

[0009] The wall switch with protective structure provided in this application embodiment can dissipate heat from the switch body when it is under high load for a long time and overheats due to the heat dissipation component. The design achieves efficient heat dissipation through a reasonable structural layout and multiple heat dissipation methods, while providing good protection and enabling users to obtain a more stable and reliable user experience.

[0010] In some embodiments, the protective cover has a square hole through which a plurality of metal heat dissipation strips are disposed.

[0011] In some embodiments, the rotating assembly includes a fixed block, a rotating shaft, and a connecting block. The fixed block is disposed on the switch body and has a circular hole. The rotating shaft is disposed on the fixed block through the circular hole. The connecting block is disposed on the protective cover and is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.

[0012] In some embodiments, the snap-fit ​​assembly includes a snap-fit ​​support post, a connecting strip, an annular protective pad, a fixing rod, and a transmission ball. The snap-fit ​​support post is disposed on the protective cover, the annular protective pad is sleeved on the snap-fit ​​support post, the connecting strip is disposed on the end of the snap-fit ​​support post away from the protective cover, the fixing rod is disposed on the switch body, and the transmission ball is disposed on the end of the fixing rod away from the switch body.

[0013] In some embodiments, the protective cover has an opening.

[0014] In some embodiments, a rubber pad is provided on the switch body.

[0015] In some embodiments, the protective cover is provided with an auxiliary handle. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a wall switch with a protective structure provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of a wall switch with a protective structure provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0020] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0021] 1. Switch body; 11. Rubber pad; 2. Protective cover; 3. Heat dissipation assembly; 31. Fan motor; 32. Heat dissipation box; 33. Cooling fan; 34. Heat dissipation hole; 35. Heat absorption hole; 4. Metal heat dissipation strip; 5. Snap-fit ​​assembly; 51. Snap-fit ​​support; 52. Annular protective pad; 53. Fixing rod; 54. Transmission ball; 55. Connecting strip; 6. Rotating assembly; 61. Fixing block; 62. Rotating shaft; 63. Connecting block; 7. Notch; 8. Auxiliary handle. Detailed Implementation

[0022] Based on this, in order to improve the technical problem in the related technology that the protective cover used to protect the switch may hinder the heat dissipation inside the switch and cause heat accumulation, the embodiments of this application provide the following solution.

[0023] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4 This application provides a wall switch with a protective structure. The wall switch with a protective structure includes a switch body 1, a protective cover 2, a heat dissipation component 3, a snap-fit ​​component 5, and a rotating component 6. The protective cover 2 is disposed on the switch body 1, the snap-fit ​​component 5 is disposed on the switch body 1, the rotating component 6 is disposed on the switch body 1, and the heat dissipation component 3 is disposed on the protective cover 2.

[0024] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 3The heat dissipation assembly 3 includes a heat dissipation box 32, a fan motor 31, and a cooling fan 33. The protective cover 2 has a connection hole. The heat dissipation box 32 is mounted on the protective cover 2 through the connection hole. The fan motor 31 is mounted on the heat dissipation box 32. The cooling fan 33 is mounted on the fan motor 31. The cooling fan 33 is coaxially driven with the output shaft of the fan motor 31. The heat dissipation box 32 has a heat dissipation hole 34 at one end near the connection hole and a heat absorption hole 35 at the other end away from the connection hole. The protective cover 2 has a square hole through which several metal heat dissipation strips 4 are installed.

[0025] With this configuration, after the switch body 1 has been operating for a long time, it generates a significant amount of heat, which may lead to heat accumulation. Simultaneously, the fan motor 31 starts, driving the cooling fan 33 to rotate. External air enters the heat sink 32 through the heat dissipation holes 34, and hot air is exhausted through the heat absorption holes 35. Meanwhile, the metal heat sink 4 on the protective cover 2 provides auxiliary cooling. This combination of multiple cooling methods—fan cooling, heat dissipation holes 34, and auxiliary cooling with the metal heat sink 4—creates an effective air convection circulation, improving the overall cooling effect. The fan motor 31 drives the fan to provide active cooling, and the heat dissipation holes 34 and heat absorption holes 35 form an effective airflow channel. Thus, by combining fan cooling, heat dissipation holes 34, and auxiliary cooling with the metal heat sink 4, the system can more comprehensively address the heat generated by the switch body 1 during prolonged operation. The fan motor 31, after starting, drives the cooling fan 33 to rotate, forming an active cooling mechanism to ensure that heat is removed promptly. The design of the heat dissipation holes 34 and heat absorption holes 35 provides an effective channel for air convection, allowing cool external air to enter the heat sink 32 and hot air to be smoothly exhausted. This combined active and passive cooling mechanism significantly improves heat dissipation efficiency. The auxiliary cooling effect of the metal heat sink 4 is also crucial. The metal material has excellent thermal conductivity, enabling it to quickly absorb and disperse heat, further enhancing the cooling effect. This design also offers excellent stability and reliability. By creating an effective air convection circulation, the system can continuously and stably dissipate heat, keeping the equipment operating within a suitable temperature range. This not only improves the equipment's operating efficiency but also reduces maintenance needs due to overheating, lowering long-term operating costs.

[0026] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4The rotating assembly 6 includes a fixing block 61, a rotating shaft 62, and a connecting block 63. The fixing block 61 is mounted on the switch body 1 and has a circular hole. The rotating shaft 62 is mounted on the fixing block 61 through the circular hole. The connecting block 63 is mounted on the protective cover 2 and is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 62. The snap-fit ​​assembly 5 includes a snap-fit ​​support column 51, a connecting strip 55, an annular protective pad 52, a fixing rod 53, and a transmission ball 54. The snap-fit ​​support column 51 is mounted on the protective cover 2, the annular protective pad 52 is fitted onto the snap-fit ​​support column 51, the connecting strip 55 is mounted on the end of the snap-fit ​​support column 51 away from the protective cover 2, the fixing rod 53 is mounted on the switch body 1, and the transmission ball 54 is mounted on the end of the fixing rod 53 away from the switch body 1. The protective cover 2 has a notch 7, a rubber pad 11 is mounted on the switch body 1, and an auxiliary handle 8 is mounted on the protective cover 2.

[0027] With this design, when opening the protective cover 2, the user opens it using the auxiliary handle 8. First, the transmission ball 54 on the fixing rod 53 is removed from the annular protective pad 52 on the locking support 51. By rotating the protective cover 2, the user can easily insert the plug into the switch body 1. The connecting wire on the plug can pass through the notch 7, reducing the possibility of the connecting wire restricting the closing of the protective cover 2. When closing the protective cover 2, rotating it causes the connecting block 63 to rotate on the rotating shaft 62. The protective cover 2 first contacts the rubber pad 11 on the bracket, buffering the pressure. Simultaneously, by passing the transmission ball 54 on the fixing rod 53 through the annular protective pad 52 on the locking support 51, the annular protective pad 52 abuts against the transmission ball 54, restricting the opening of the protective cover 2. Thus, during the opening process, the user can easily open the protective cover 2 using the auxiliary handle 8. This design simplifies the operation steps, making it more convenient for the user to open the protective cover 2. In particular, by removing the transmission ball 54 on the fixing rod 53 from the annular protective pad 52 on the locking support 51, the user can smoothly begin to rotate the protective cover 2. This structure not only ensures the stability of the protective cover 2 but also provides a flexible opening method. When closing the protective cover 2, it first contacts the rubber pad 11 on the bracket. This design acts as a buffer, reducing the impact and noise during closing and extending the service life of the equipment. Simultaneously, by passing the transmission ball 54 on the fixing rod 53 through the annular protective pad 52 on the locking support 51, the annular protective pad 52 abuts against the transmission ball 54, restricting the opening of the protective cover 2. This design provides a reliable locking mechanism, ensuring that the protective cover 2 will not open accidentally when closed, increasing safety. This design also offers excellent practicality and durability. The combination of the buffering effect of the rubber pad 11 and the locking mechanism of the annular protective pad 52 makes the entire process smoother and more reliable. The cooperative design of the transmission ball 54 and the annular protective pad 52 not only improves the product's service life but also reduces maintenance requirements.

[0028] The implementation principle of a wall switch with a protective structure according to this application embodiment is as follows: After the switch body 1 has been working for a long time, most of the heat generated by the switch body 1 may accumulate. At the same time, the fan motor 31 starts, and the operation of the fan motor 31 drives the cooling fan 33 to rotate. External air enters the heat dissipation box 32 through the heat dissipation hole 34, and the hot air is discharged through the heat absorption hole 35. Meanwhile, the metal heat dissipation strip 4 on the protective cover 2 provides auxiliary heat dissipation. This combination of multiple heat dissipation methods—fan heat dissipation, heat dissipation hole 34 heat dissipation, and metal heat dissipation strip 4 auxiliary heat dissipation—forms an effective air convection circulation, improving the overall heat dissipation effect. The fan motor 31 drives the fan to provide active heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation hole 34 and the heat absorption hole 35 form an effective airflow channel. When the user opens the protective cover 2, the auxiliary handle 8... To open the protective cover 2, first remove the transmission ball 54 on the fixing rod 53 from the annular protective pad 52 on the locking support 51. By rotating the protective cover 2, the protective cover 2 rotates, causing the connecting block 63 to rotate on the rotating shaft 62, making it convenient for the user to plug the plug into the switch body 1. The connecting wire on the plug can pass through the notch 7, reducing the problem of the protective cover 2 being restricted from closing due to the connecting wire. When closing the protective cover 2, rotate the protective cover 2, causing the connecting block 63 to rotate on the rotating shaft 62. The protective cover 2 first contacts the rubber pad 11 on the bracket to buffer the pressure. At the same time, by passing the transmission ball 54 on the fixing rod 53 through the annular protective pad 52 on the locking support 51, the annular protective pad 52 abuts against the transmission ball 54, restricting the opening of the protective cover 2.

[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A wall switch with a protective structure, characterized in that: The device includes a switch body (1), a protective cover (2), a heat dissipation assembly (3), a snap-fit ​​assembly (5), and a rotating assembly (6). The protective cover (2) is mounted on the switch body (1), the snap-fit ​​assembly (5) is mounted on the switch body (1), and the rotating assembly (6) is mounted on the switch body (1). The heat dissipation assembly (3) includes a heat dissipation box (32), a fan motor (31), and a cooling fan (33). The protective cover (2) has a connection hole. The heat dissipation box (32) is mounted on the protective cover (2) through the connection hole. The fan motor (31) is mounted on the heat dissipation box (32), and the cooling fan (33) is mounted on the fan motor (31). The cooling fan (33) is coaxially driven with the output shaft of the fan motor (31). The heat dissipation box (32) has a heat dissipation hole (34) at one end near the connection hole and a heat absorption hole (35) at the other end away from the connection hole.

2. A wall switch with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (2) has a square hole, through which several metal heat dissipation strips (4) are installed.

3. A wall switch with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (6) includes a fixed block (61), a rotating shaft (62), and a connecting block (63). The fixed block (61) is disposed on the switch body (1) and has a circular hole. The rotating shaft (62) is disposed on the fixed block (61) through the circular hole. The connecting block (63) is disposed on the protective cover (2) and is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (62).

4. A wall switch with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​assembly (5) includes a snap-fit ​​support post (51), a connecting strip (55), an annular protective pad (52), a fixing rod (53), and a transmission ball (54). The snap-fit ​​support post (51) is mounted on the protective cover (2), the annular protective pad (52) is fitted onto the snap-fit ​​support post (51), the connecting strip (55) is mounted on the end of the snap-fit ​​support post (51) away from the protective cover (2), the fixing rod (53) is mounted on the switch body (1), and the transmission ball (54) is mounted on the end of the fixing rod (53) away from the switch body (1).

5. A wall switch with a protective structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective cover (2) has an opening (7).

6. A wall switch with a protective structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber pad (11) is provided on the switch body (1).

7. A wall switch with a protective structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: An auxiliary handle (8) is provided on the protective cover (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Power switch with protection structure

    CN221447044U