Interlocking device of cable chamber cabinet door

By designing an interlocking device for the cable compartment cabinet door, and utilizing the cooperation of a rotating plate and a locking rod, the cable compartment cabinet door can only be opened when the isolating switch is in the grounded position. This solves the problem of insufficient safety settings for the cable compartment cabinet door and improves safety.

CN223552446UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14CHANGZHOU MECAN ELECTRIC TECH DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423095870.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable compartment cabinet door lacks safety features and cannot ensure that it cannot be opened when the disconnecting switch is not in the grounding position.

Method used

An interlocking device for cable compartment cabinet doors was designed. Through the cooperation of a rotating plate, a sliding plate, and a locking rod, the rotating plate is driven by the rotating shaft of the disconnecting switch to push the sliding plate, so that the locking rod moves between the locking track and the unlocking track, thereby realizing the insertion and removal of the locking pin, and thus locking or releasing the restriction on the cable compartment cabinet door.

Benefits of technology

Ensuring that the cable compartment cabinet door can only be opened when the disconnecting switch is in the grounded position improves the safety of the cable compartment cabinet door.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of disconnecting switches, and particularly relates to an interlocking device of a cable chamber cabinet door, which is arranged on a disconnecting switch and comprises a rotating plate, a translation plate, a lock rod and a lock catch, the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the disconnecting switch and is driven by a rotating shaft of the disconnecting switch, the translation plate is limited on the disconnecting switch to do linear motion in the horizontal direction, and the lock catch is arranged on the rotating plate. The translation plate is pushed by the rotated rotating plate, a limiting groove is formed in the translation plate, the limiting groove comprises a locking track and an unlocking track which are communicated, the locking track extends in the horizontal direction, the unlocking track extends in the vertical direction, and the locking rod is limited on the disconnecting switch to do linear motion in the vertical direction. One end of the lock rod is matched in the limiting groove in a sliding mode, a lock pin is formed at the other end of the lock rod, the lock catch is connected to the cable chamber cabinet door, and a lock groove for the lock pin to enter and exit is formed in the lock catch. The technical problem that a cable chamber cabinet door in the prior art is not safely arranged is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of disconnecting switch technology, and in particular relates to an interlocking device for cable compartment cabinet doors. Background Technology

[0002] The disconnecting switch integrates a grounding position into the traditional two-position disconnecting switch. The three-position disconnecting switch has three working positions: closed, grounded, and intermediate isolated. The operating mechanism of the disconnecting switch is used to position the three phase contacts in the three states of energization, isolation, and grounding respectively. To ensure safety when the cable compartment door is open, the disconnecting switch must be in a grounded state; however, existing cable compartment doors do not have corresponding safety features. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the technical problem of the lack of safety features on cable compartment cabinet doors in existing technologies, this application proposes an interlocking device for cable compartment cabinet doors, which solves the aforementioned technical problem.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] This utility model provides an interlocking device for a cable compartment cabinet door, configured on a disconnecting switch, comprising: a rotating plate, the rotating plate being rotatably configured on the disconnecting switch and driven by the rotating shaft of the disconnecting switch; a sliding plate, the sliding plate being limited on the disconnecting switch to perform horizontal linear movement, the sliding plate being pushed by the rotated rotating plate, the sliding plate having a limiting groove, the limiting groove including a connecting locking track and an unlocking track, the locking track extending horizontally, the unlocking track extending vertically; a locking rod, the locking rod being limited on the disconnecting switch to perform vertical linear movement, one end of the locking rod slidably engaging in the limiting groove, the other end of the locking rod having a locking pin; and a latch, the latch being connected to the cable compartment cabinet door, the latch having a locking groove for the locking pin to enter and exit.

[0006] Furthermore, one end of the rotating plate is formed as a force-bearing end, and the force-bearing end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft in the disconnecting switch.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating shaft in the disconnecting switch that is fixedly connected to the force-bearing end of the rotating plate is a sector-shaped rotating shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the translation plate is provided with a plurality of guide grooves extending in the horizontal direction, and correspondingly, the disconnect switch is provided with a plurality of guide pins, each guide pin fitting into the corresponding guide groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a groove is formed at one end of the translation plate that is pushed by the rotating plate, and a push pin is disposed on the end of the rotating plate accordingly, the push pin engaging in the groove.

[0010] Based on the above technical solution, the technical effects that this utility model can achieve are as follows:

[0011] The interlocking device for the cable compartment cabinet door of this utility model, when the isolating switch is not in the grounding position, the locking rod is engaged in the locking track and is limited by the edge of the locking track, preventing vertical movement. That is, the locking pin of the locking rod is inserted into the locking groove of the latch, locking the cable compartment cabinet door and preventing it from being opened. When the rotating shaft in the isolating switch rotates to achieve the grounding function, it drives the rotating plate to rotate. The rotated rotating plate pushes the translation plate to make a horizontal linear movement, so that the locking rod engaged in the limiting groove of the translation plate moves to the intersection of the locking track and the unlocking track. The locking rod is pushed into the vertically extending unlocking track, that is, the locking pin of the locking rod is pulled out from the locking groove of the latch, releasing the restriction on the cable compartment cabinet door, and the cable compartment cabinet door can be opened. In summary, the interlocking device for the cable compartment cabinet door of this utility model ensures that the cable compartment cabinet door can only be opened when the isolating switch is in the grounding position, thereby solving the technical problem of the lack of safety settings for cable compartment cabinet doors in the prior art. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the interlocking device for the cable compartment cabinet door of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the locking pin of the interlocking device for the cable compartment cabinet door of this utility model.

[0014] Wherein: a-disconnect switch, a1-rotating shaft, a2-guide pin; 1-rotating plate, 11-push pin; 2-translation plate, 21-locking track, 22-unlocking track, 23-guide groove, 24-groove; 3-locking rod, 31-locking pin; 4-locking buckle, 41-locking groove. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present utility model or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0016] like Figure 1-2As shown, this utility model provides an interlocking device for a cable compartment cabinet door, configured on a disconnecting switch a. It includes a rotating plate 1, a sliding plate 2, a locking rod 3, and a latch 4. The rotating plate 1 is rotatably mounted on the disconnecting switch a and driven by the rotating shaft a1 of the disconnecting switch a. The sliding plate 2 is confined on the disconnecting switch a and moves horizontally in a linear motion. The sliding plate 2 is pushed by the rotated rotating plate 1. A limiting groove is formed on the sliding plate 2, which includes a connecting locking track 21 and an unlocking track 22. The locking track 21 extends horizontally, and the unlocking track 22 extends horizontally. The track 22 extends vertically, and the unlocking track 22 is positioned above the locking track 21. The locking rod 3 is limited to the isolating switch a and moves vertically in a straight line. One end of the locking rod 3 is slidably engaged in the limiting groove, and the other end of the locking rod 3 forms a locking pin 31. In this embodiment, the two ends of the locking rod 3 are far apart, and the middle section has multiple bends and connecting parts, but this does not affect the effect of the locking rod 3 driving the locking pin 31 to move together. The latch 4 is connected to the cable compartment cabinet door, and the latch 4 has a locking groove 41 for the locking pin 31 to enter and exit.

[0017] In this utility model, the interlocking device for the cable compartment cabinet door, when the isolating switch a is not in the grounding position, the locking rod 3 is engaged in the locking track 21 and is limited by the edge of the locking track 21, preventing vertical movement. That is, the locking pin 31 of the locking rod 3 is inserted into the locking groove 41 of the latch 4, locking the cable compartment cabinet door and preventing it from opening. When the rotating shaft a1 in the isolating switch a rotates to achieve the grounding function, it drives the rotating plate 1 to rotate. The rotated rotating plate 1 pushes the translation plate 2 to make a horizontal linear movement, so that the interlocking device can be engaged. When the locking rod 3 in the limiting groove of the sliding plate 2 moves to the intersection of the locking track 21 and the unlocking track 22, the locking rod 3 is pushed into the unlocking track 22 extending vertically. That is, the locking pin 31 of the locking rod 3 is pulled out from the locking groove 41 of the latch 4, releasing the restriction on the cable compartment cabinet door. The cable compartment cabinet door can be opened. When resetting, a reset elastic element can be configured on the sliding plate 2. One end of the reset elastic element is connected to the sliding plate 2, and the other end is connected to the disconnecting switch a. The reset elastic element can be selected as a reset tension spring.

[0018] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, one end of the rotating plate 1 is formed as a force-bearing end, and the force-bearing end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft a1 in the disconnecting switch a.

[0019] Furthermore, the rotating shaft a1, which is fixedly connected to the force-bearing end of the rotating plate 1 in the disconnecting switch a, is a sector-shaped rotating shaft a1.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the translation plate 2 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 23 extending in the horizontal direction. In this embodiment, there are three grooves, which are not on the same horizontal line. Correspondingly, the disconnecting switch a is provided with a plurality of guide pins a2. The guide pins a2 can be provided with limiting nuts to limit the translation plate 2 on the disconnecting switch a. Each guide pin a2 is fitted in the corresponding guide groove 23.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a groove 24 is formed at the end of the translation plate 2 that is pushed by the rotating plate 1. Correspondingly, a push pin 11 is disposed on the end of the rotating plate 1, and the push pin 11 is engaged in the groove 24.

[0022] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described above are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Obvious variations or modifications derived from the spirit of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An interlocking device for a cable compartment cabinet door, configured on a disconnecting switch (a), characterized in that, include: A rotating plate (1) is rotatably mounted on a disconnector (a) and driven by a rotating shaft (a1) of the disconnector (a); The translation plate (2) is limited to the disconnecting switch (a) and moves in a straight line in the horizontal direction. The translation plate (2) is pushed by the rotating plate (1) after rotation. A limiting groove is formed on the translation plate (2). The limiting groove includes a locking track (21) and an unlocking track (22) that are connected. The locking track (21) extends in the horizontal direction and the unlocking track (22) extends in the vertical direction. Locking rod (3), the locking rod (3) is limited to the disconnecting switch (a) to make a vertical linear movement, one end of the locking rod (3) is slidably engaged in the limiting groove, and the other end of the locking rod (3) forms a locking pin (31); The latch (4) is connected to the cable compartment cabinet door, and the latch (4) has a locking groove (41) for the locking pin (31) to enter and exit.

2. The interlocking device for the cable compartment cabinet door according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the rotating plate (1) is formed as a force-bearing end, and the force-bearing end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (a1) in the disconnecting switch (a).

3. The interlocking device for the cable compartment cabinet door according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating shaft (a1) in the disconnector switch (a) that is fixedly connected to the force-bearing end of the rotating plate (1) is a sector-shaped rotating shaft (a1).

4. The interlocking device for the cable compartment cabinet door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The translation plate (2) has multiple guide grooves (23) extending in the horizontal direction. Correspondingly, the disconnect switch (a) is equipped with multiple guide pins (a2), and each guide pin (a2) is fitted into the corresponding guide groove (23).

5. The interlocking device for the cable compartment cabinet door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The translation plate (2) has a groove (24) formed at one end that is pushed by the rotating plate (1). Correspondingly, a push pin (11) is arranged on the end of the rotating plate (1), and the push pin (11) fits in the groove (24).