Multifunctional plant sun protection shed
By designing a rotatable support frame and a ventilation mechanism with air inlet and outlet ducts, as well as a humidification system with a humidification box and water curtain, the problems of insufficient ventilation efficiency and unstable humidity in the plant sun protection greenhouse were solved, providing a good growing environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423190390.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing plant sun protection greenhouses are inefficient in terms of ventilation design, making it difficult to meet the needs of plant growth, and the humidity supply is unstable, failing to maintain the humid environment required for plant growth.
The design incorporates a rotatable and openable support frame structure, a ventilation mechanism with air inlet and outlet ducts, and a humidification mechanism with a humidification box and water curtain. Efficient ventilation and continuous humidification are achieved through a fan and a water spray mechanism.
It achieves efficient ventilation and stable humidification, creating a suitable plant growth environment and improving the conditions for healthy plant growth.
Smart Images
Figure CN223553876U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to plant protection technical field, specifically point to a kind of multifunctional plant sun protection shed. BACKGROUND
[0002] Plant sun protection shed is a kind of facility for protecting plants from excessive sunlight. It is mainly composed of a support and a covering material. The support is usually made of metal or solid plastic material, which can stably build the frame of the shelter. The covering material commonly used is a sunshade net, which can effectively block part of the sunlight. The shading rate has multiple choices, such as 30%-90%, which can be selected according to the light requirements of different plants.
[0003] The current plant sun protection shed on the market has certain limitations in ventilation design. The conventional ventilation method is to open the top or front tarp, which creates a ventilation space inside the shed. However, this method has poor ventilation efficiency and cannot meet the plant growth requirements. At the same time, the plants inside the shed often have high requirements for air humidity. At present, water bottles are commonly used to manually add water to the shed for humidification. This operation is not only time-consuming and tedious, but also cannot provide continuous and stable humidity supply, making it difficult to maintain a humid environment for plant growth. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model is to solve the above-mentioned various problems, and proposes a multifunctional plant sun protection shed with convenient ventilation and good ventilation effect, which can continuously humidify the plants inside the shelter.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model proposes the technical scheme as follows: a multifunctional plant sun protection shed, comprising:
[0006] The shelter body comprises a plurality of support frames and sun protection tarpaulins. The support frames form a square box-shaped shelter body. The support frames at the top of the shelter body can be rotated to open. The sun protection tarpaulins are arranged inside each support frame. The sun protection tarpaulins at the front side of the shelter body can be opened.
[0007] The ventilation mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe fixed on both sides of the shelter body respectively. The air inlet pipe is provided with a fan one.
[0008] The humidification mechanism comprises a humidification box, a fan two and a water curtain. The humidification box is fixed on the back side of the shelter body and communicates with the inside of the shelter body. The water curtain is arranged in the humidification box close to the shelter body. The fan two is fixed on the side of the humidification box away from the shelter body and faces the water curtain. The humidification box is fixed with a water spraying mechanism that sprays water to the water curtain.
[0009] Further, the support framework includes square frameworks and triangular frameworks, the upper end of the square framework located at the rear side of the shed body is higher than the side square framework, the square framework located at the top of the shed body is hingedly arranged at the upper end of the rear square framework and is downwardly inclined at the front end to be arranged on the square framework at the front side, and the triangular framework is fixedly arranged above the square framework located at the side of the shed body and is arranged in cooperation with the square framework at the top, a support structure for supporting the square framework at the top of the shed body is arranged above the triangular framework, and a handle is arranged at the upper edge of the square framework at the top of the shed body.
[0010] Further, the support structure includes a support rod hingedly arranged above the triangular framework, and supports are fixedly arranged at both sides of the square framework at the top of the shed body and used for inserting the ends of the support rod, and a receiving groove for receiving the support rod is arranged on the triangular framework.
[0011] Further, the upper edge of the sunshade tarpaulin located at the front side of the shed body is fixedly connected with the support framework at the front side of the shed body, the side is bonded with the support framework at the front side of the shed body through a magic tape, and the bottom is embedded with a magnet one, and magnets two matched with the magnet one are embedded at the upper and lower edges of the support framework at the front side of the shed body.
[0012] Further, the ends of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are detachably provided with protective covers.
[0013] Further, the water spraying mechanism includes a water pump fixedly arranged in the humidifying box, a water storage tank is arranged in the humidifying box, a water inlet pipe extending into the water storage tank is connected at the water inlet end of the water pump, a water outlet pipe extending to one side of the upper end of the water curtain is connected at the water outlet end of the water pump, a strip-shaped nozzle facing the water curtain is connected at the end of the water outlet pipe close to the water curtain, and a water inlet is arranged at one side of the humidifying box above the water storage tank.
[0014] Further, one side of the shed body is provided with a control panel for controlling the fans one and two and the water pump.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that in the aspect of ventilation, the support framework at the top of the shed body is designed to be hinged, cooperates with the handle, can be easily rotated and opened, realizes efficient ventilation, meanwhile, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are arranged at both sides, the fan one is arranged in the air inlet pipe and can actively introduce external air, the air outlet pipe is beneficial to air exhaust, forms good air circulation, the detachable protective covers at the ends of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe can prevent foreign matters from entering, ensures normal operation of the ventilation mechanism, further improves the ventilation effect.
[0016] In the aspect of humidification, the water curtain is arranged in the humidifying box, the fan two is arranged towards the water curtain, and the water pump, the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe and the strip-shaped nozzle in the water spraying mechanism cooperate to stably and uniformly spray water to the water curtain, the fan two can stably blow the water on the water curtain to the shed body, thereby realizing continuous and stable humidification in the shed body. Moreover, the water droplets are prevented from being directly sprayed to the plants to affect the growth of the plants, a suitable humidity environment is created for the plants, and the plants are beneficial to healthy growth.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is the perspective view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the plan view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is the front view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is the side view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the humidifying box of the utility model.
[0022] As shown in the figure: 1, support framework;2, sunshade tarpaulin;3, air inlet pipe;4, air outlet pipe;5, fan one;6, humidifying box;7, fan two;8, water curtain;9, handle;10, support rod;11, support;12, protective cover;13, water pump;14, water storage tank;15, water inlet pipe;16, water outlet pipe;17, strip-shaped spray head;18, water inlet;19, control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings.
[0024] In combination with the drawings Figure 1 , the drawings Figure 3 , the drawings Figure 4 A multifunctional plant sun protection shed, comprising: a shed body, comprising a plurality of support frameworks 1 and sunshade tarpaulins 2, the support framework 1 constitutes a square box-shaped shed body, the support framework 1 at the top of the shed body can be rotatably opened, the support framework 1 comprises square frameworks and triangular frameworks, the square framework at the back of the shed body is arranged higher than the side square framework, the square framework at the top of the shed body is hingedly arranged on the upper end of the back square framework and is inclined downward and arranged on the square framework at the front, the triangular framework is fixedly arranged above the square framework at the side of the shed body and is matched with the square framework at the top, a support structure for supporting the square framework at the top of the shed body is arranged above the triangular framework, a handle 9 is arranged at the upper edge of the square framework at the top of the shed body, the support framework 1 adopts the structure of the combination of square framework and triangular framework, and the square framework at the top can be hingedly rotated, the handle 9 is matched to facilitate opening the top, and efficient ventilation is realized.
[0025] In combination with the drawings Figure 1 , the drawings Figure 4The support structure comprises a support rod 10 hingedly arranged above a triangular frame, and a support base 11 fixed on both sides of the square frame at the top of the shed body and used for inserting the end of the support rod 10. The triangular frame is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the support rod 10, which can not only support the square frame at the top of the shed body, but also can be received when not in use, thereby enhancing the structural practicability.
[0026] In combination with the accompanying drawings Figure 1 , the accompanying drawings Figure 3 , the sunshade canopy 2 is arranged inside each support frame 1, the sunshade canopy 2 located at the front side of the shed body can be opened, the sunshade canopy 2 located at the front side of the shed body is fixedly connected to the support frame 1 at the front side of the shed body through the edge above, is adhered to the support frame 1 at the front side of the shed body through the magic tape at the side, and is embedded with a magnet one at the bottom. Magnets two are embedded at the upper and lower edges of the support frame 1 at the front side of the shed body. The sunshade canopy 2 is fixed on the support frame 1 at the front side of the shed body through the magic tape and the magnet, which is convenient to roll up, open, put down and close, simple and quick to operate, beneficial to daily ventilation, and also convenient and quick to operate rain and sun protection.
[0027] In combination with the accompanying drawings Figure 2 , the accompanying drawings Figure 3 , the ventilation mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe 3 and an air outlet pipe 4 fixedly arranged at the two sides of the shed body respectively. A fan one 5 is arranged in the air inlet pipe 3. The end of the air inlet pipe 3 and the air outlet pipe 4 is detachably provided with a protective cover 12, which can effectively prevent foreign matters from entering the pipe, ensure the normal operation of the ventilation mechanism, and prolong the service life.
[0028] In combination with the accompanying drawings Figure 2 , the accompanying drawings Figure 4 , the accompanying drawings Figure 5 , the humidification mechanism comprises a humidification box 6, a fan two 7 and a water curtain 8. The humidification box 6 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the shed body and communicates with the inside of the shed body. The water curtain 8 is arranged in the humidification box 6 close to the shed body. The fan two 7 is fixedly arranged at the side of the humidification box 6 away from the shed body and faces the water curtain 8. A water spraying mechanism for spraying water to the water curtain 8 is fixedly arranged in the humidification box 6. The water spraying mechanism comprises a water pump 13 fixedly arranged in the humidification box 6. A water storage tank 14 is arranged in the humidification box 6. The water inlet end of the water pump 13 is connected with a water inlet pipe 15 extending into the water storage tank 14. The water outlet end is connected with a water outlet pipe 16 extending to one side of the upper end of the water curtain 8. A strip-shaped spray head 17 facing the water curtain 8 is connected at the end of the water outlet pipe 16 close to the water curtain 8. An inlet 18 is arranged at one side of the humidification box 6 above the water storage tank 14. The water spraying mechanism cooperates with the water pump 13, the water inlet pipe 15, the water outlet pipe 16 and the strip-shaped spray head 17 to stably and uniformly spray water to the water curtain 8. The water on the water curtain 8 is stably blown into the shed body by the fan two 7, realizing continuous and stable humidification in the shed body, and avoiding the water droplets from being directly sprayed to the plants to affect the growth of the plants.
[0029] In combination with the accompanying drawings Figure 4The shed body is provided with a control panel 19 on one side for controlling the first fan 5, the second fan 7 and the water pump 13, so as to conveniently operate the functional components and improve the convenience.
[0030] The specific embodiment of the utility model is as follows: first, the shed body is installed at a proper position and connected with an external power supply. During daily use, the protective cover 12 is opened, the first fan 5 in the air inlet pipe 3 of the ventilation mechanism is started, and external air enters the shed body, while the air outlet pipe 4 ensures smooth air exhaust. If rapid ventilation is needed, the handle 9 at the top of the square frame on the edge of the shed body is held, the square frame at the top is lifted and rotated upward, and the square frame is hingedly connected to the upper end of the square frame at the back, so that the square frame at the top is easily opened to realize efficient ventilation. At the same time, the sunshade tarpaulin 2 at the front side of the shed body is folded and rolled upward, and the bottom edge of the sunshade tarpaulin 2 is fixed by the attraction between the magnet 1 and the magnet 2 at the top, so that the front side of the shed body is ventilated, and the ventilation effect is further enhanced. When the plants need to be temporarily closed and protected, the components are closed, the sunshade tarpaulin 2 is closed, the square frame at the top of the shed body is lowered, and the protective cover 12 at the end of the air inlet pipe 3 and the air outlet pipe 4 is closed.
[0031] When humidification is performed, the second fan 7 in the humidification mechanism is started through the control panel 19 at the side of the shed body, and then the water pump 13 of the water spraying mechanism is started. The water pump 13 draws water from the water storage tank 14 through the water inlet pipe 15, and then stably sprays water to the water curtain 8 through the water outlet pipe 16 and the strip-shaped spray head 17. The wind blown by the second fan 7 carries the water on the water curtain 8 to form humid air, which is continuously and stably blown into the shed body, so that the purpose of continuous humidification is achieved. The power of the water pump 13 and the working time of the water pump 13 and the second fan 7 can be controlled through the control panel 19, the humidification speed can be adjusted according to the growth needs of the plants, and the water amount in the water storage tank 14 is supplemented through the water inlet 18 at regular intervals.
[0032] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, detachable connection or integral connection. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] The utility model and its implementation mode have been described above, which is not restrictive. The embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if ordinary skilled persons in the art are inspired, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, similar structural modes and embodiments can be designed without creative design, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-functional plant sunscreen protection shed, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of sunshade, including: Shed body, including several support framework (1) and sunshade tarpaulin (2), the support framework (1) is made of square box-like shed body, the support framework (1) on the top of shed body can be rotatably opened, the sunshade tarpaulin (2) is arranged in each support framework (1) inside, the sunshade tarpaulin (2) on the front side of shed body can be opened; Ventilation mechanism, including respectively fixedly arranged in shed body two sides air inlet pipe (3) and air outlet pipe (4), air inlet pipe (3) is equipped with fan one (5) in; Humidification mechanism, including humidification box (6), fan two (7) and water curtain (8), the humidification box (6) is fixedly arranged in shed body rear side and is communicated with shed body inside, the water curtain (8) is arranged in humidification box (6) inside close to shed body, fan two (7) is fixedly arranged in humidification box (6) side away from shed body and is arranged towards water curtain (8), the humidification box (6) is fixedly equipped with the water jet mechanism of water jet to water curtain (8) in.
2. A multi-functional plant sunscreen protection shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The support framework (1) includes square framework and triangular framework, the upper end of square framework on the rear side of shed body is higher than the side square framework, the square framework on the top of shed body is hingedly arranged on the upper end of rear square framework and is inclined to be arranged on the square framework on the front side with the front end, the triangular framework is fixedly arranged on the square framework on the side of shed body and is matched with the top square framework, the triangular framework is provided with support structure on the upper side of the triangular framework, the handle (9) is arranged on the upper edge of the square framework on the top of shed body.
3. A multi-functional plant sunscreen protection shed as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The support structure includes support rod (10) hingedly arranged on the upper side of triangular framework, the square framework on the top of shed body is fixedly provided with support seat (11) for the end of support rod (10) to be inserted, the triangular framework is provided with storage groove for storing support rod (10).
4. A multi-functional plant sunscreen protection shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The upper edge of the sunshade tarpaulin (2) on the front side of shed body is fixedly connected with the support framework (1) on the front side of shed body, the side is bonded with the support framework (1) on the front side of shed body through magic tape, the bottom is embedded with magnet one, the magnet two matched with magnet one is embedded in the upper and lower edges of the support framework (1) on the front side of shed body.
5. A multi-functional plant sunscreen protection shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The end of air inlet pipe (3) and air outlet pipe (4) is detachably provided with protective cover (12).
6. A multi-functional plant sunscreen protection shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The water jet mechanism includes water pump (13) fixedly arranged in humidification box (6), the humidification box (6) is provided with water storage tank (14), the water inlet end of water pump (13) is connected with water inlet pipe (15) extending into water storage tank (14), the water outlet end is connected with water outlet pipe (16) extending to the side of upper end of water curtain (8), the end of water outlet pipe (16) close to water curtain (8) is connected with strip-shaped spray head (17) towards water curtain (8), the side of humidification box (6) is provided with water inlet (18) above water storage tank (14).
7. A multi-functional plant sunscreen protection shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: One side of the shed body is provided with control panel (19) for controlling fan one (5), fan two (7) and water pump (13).