Forestry seedling cultivation fixing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation fixing, and discloses a forestry seedling cultivation fixing device which comprises a base, an L-shaped frame is connected to the top of the base in a penetrating and sliding mode, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped frame. Liquid storage tanks are fixedly mounted on the outer side walls of the limiting plates, connectors are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the liquid storage tanks, connecting blocks are connected to the outer side walls of the connectors through threads, and water injection parts are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the connecting blocks; a rectangular frame is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the water injection part, a flow speed control assembly is arranged on one side of the rectangular frame in a penetrating mode and comprises a first threaded rod, a connecting plate and a rubber block, and the first threaded rod is installed on one side of the rectangular frame in a penetrating mode. Water and fertilizer in the liquid storage tank are injected into plant roots through the water injection part, the water injection part is properly extruded through the flow speed control assembly to achieve water and fertilizer flow speed control, and therefore plants obtain a proper amount of water and fertilizer.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation and fixation, particularly to a forestry seedling cultivation and fixation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] After the transplantation of forestry seedlings, a fixation frame is usually needed to be set up to avoid the poor growth of root systems, the formation of cavities around the base of the trunk, the easy accumulation of water in the cavities around the trunk during rain, and the influence on the growth of root systems and aboveground parts. At the same time, after the transplantation of large trees, the root systems are relatively shallow and have a small distribution area, and the erection of a fixation frame can prevent the tree from falling due to uneven stress.

[0003] After searching the Chinese patent publication No. CN220986920U, a forestry seedling cultivation and fixation frame is disclosed. The existing seedlings need to be frequently watered or fertilized after planting, and the fertilizer and water are difficult to penetrate into the ground after a small amount of watering, which affects the survival of the seedlings. To solve this problem, the following scheme is proposed: two fixing rings are fixed by bolts, and two support mechanisms are arranged on the circumference of each fixing ring. A fixing sleeve for fixing seedlings is arranged inside the circumference of the fixing ring. In the utility model, the ball sleeve, ball head, and extension rod are used in cooperation to allow the spring to buffer the movement when the fixing sleeve and seedlings are blown by wind from different directions, thereby protecting the saplings and improving the product protection effect. At the same time, during rainy days or water and fertilizer pouring, the nutrient liquid can directly penetrate into the ground through the connecting pipe and cone head, which is convenient for the root system to directly absorb nutrients.

[0004] However, in the implementation of the related technology, the above-mentioned forestry seedling cultivation and fixation frame has the following problems: in the above technical solution, the water and fertilizer are directly absorbed by the root system through the water injection mechanism, but there is no water and fertilizer flow rate control structure, and the plants cannot obtain an appropriate amount of water and fertilizer. Therefore, the utility model designs a forestry seedling cultivation and fixation device to solve the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a forestry seedling cultivation and fixation device to solve the problem of lacking a water and fertilizer flow rate control structure and the difficulty for plants to obtain an appropriate amount of water and fertilizer in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a forestry seedling cultivation and fixation device, including a base, an L-shaped frame is slidably connected to the top of the base, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped frame;

[0007] A liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the limiting plate, a connecting head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, a connecting block is threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting head, and a water injection element is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block;

[0008] The outer side wall of the water injection part is fixedly provided with a rectangular frame, and one side of the rectangular frame is provided with a flow rate control assembly.

[0009] As a preferred scheme, the flow rate control assembly comprises a threaded rod one, a connecting plate and a rubber block, the threaded rod one is fixedly arranged on one side of the rectangular frame, the connecting plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular frame, one end of the threaded rod one is rotatably connected with the connecting plate, and the rubber block is arranged on one side of the connecting plate.

[0010] As a preferred scheme, the outer side wall of the connecting head is threadedly connected with a plug.

[0011] As a preferred scheme, the outer side wall of the limiting plate is slidably connected with a sliding rod one, one end of the sliding rod one is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the outer side wall of the limiting plate is threadedly provided with a threaded rod two, and one end of the threaded rod two is rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the fixed plate.

[0012] As a preferred scheme, the inner wall of the base is fixedly provided with sliding rods two on two sides, the outer side wall of the sliding rod two is slidably connected with a plate body, one side of the plate body is fixedly provided with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the sliding rod two, and the other side of the plate body is fixedly provided with a limiting block.

[0013] As a preferred scheme, the inner wall of the L-shaped frame is provided with limiting grooves on two sides, and the limiting block is inserted between the limiting grooves.

[0014] As a preferred scheme, the top of the base is provided with tapered rods.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0016] 1. The flow rate control assembly and the water injection part are arranged, the flow rate control assembly is moved away from the water injection part, the water and fertilizer in the liquid storage tank are injected into the plant root system through the water injection part, the water and fertilizer flow rate control is realized by appropriately extruding the water injection part through the flow rate control assembly, and thus the plant can obtain appropriate water and fertilizer.

[0017] 2. The spring, the plate body, the limiting block and the limiting groove are arranged, the L-shaped frame is moved up and down to a suitable height, the plate body is moved under the action of the spring, the limiting block is clamped into the limiting groove under the action of the plate body, and thus the height of the fixed plate can be conveniently adjusted according to the plant height. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present application.

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model discloses Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A.

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model discloses Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, L-shaped frame; 3, limiting plate; 4, liquid storage tank; 5, connecting head; 6, connecting block; 7, water injection part; 8, rectangular frame; 9, flow rate control assembly; 91, threaded rod one; 92, connecting plate; 93, rubber block; 10, plug cover; 11, threaded rod two; 12, fixed plate; 13, sliding rod one; 14, limiting groove; 15, sliding rod two; 16, spring; 17, plate body; 18, limiting block; 19, conical rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides a kind of forestry seedling cultivation fixing device as Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a kind of forestry seedling cultivation fixing device, including base 1, the top of base 1 is all inserted with conical rod 19, conical rod 19 hammer into underground increases the stability of base 1, the top of base 1 is slidably connected with L-shaped frame 2, one side of L-shaped frame 2 is fixedly installed with limiting plate 3, L-shaped frame 2 is slid to appropriate height by base 1, the height of limiting plate 3 is adjusted, the outer side wall of limiting plate 3 is fixedly installed with liquid storage tank 4, liquid storage tank 4 is used to store water and fertilizer, the bottom of liquid storage tank 4 is all fixedly installed with connecting head 5, the outer side wall of connecting head 5 is connected with connecting block 6 by screw thread, connecting block 6 is convenient between connecting head 5 and disassembled, the bottom of connecting block 6 is fixedly installed with water injection part 7, water injection part 7 is hose, the outer side wall of connecting head 5 is connected with plug cover 10 by screw thread, connecting head 5 is installed multiple, when not more than multiple connecting head 5, it can be rotated on connecting head 5 by plug cover 10, the outer side wall of water injection part 7 is fixedly installed with rectangular frame 8, one side of rectangular frame 8 is penetrated and is provided with flow rate control assembly 9, water injection part 7 bottom end is equipped with conical part, slot hole is set up on conical part, the side of flow rate control assembly 9 away from water injection part 7 is moved by rotation, so that water and fertilizer in liquid storage tank 4 are injected into plant root system by water injection part 7.

[0025] In the embodiment, as Figure 3As shown, the flow rate control assembly 9 includes a threaded rod one 91, a connecting plate 92 and a rubber block 93, the threaded rod one 91 is installed through one side of the rectangular frame 8, the connecting plate 92 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular frame 8 on both sides, the threaded rod one 91 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 92 on one end, the rubber block 93 is located on one side of the connecting plate 92, rotating the threaded rod one 91 drives the connecting plate 92 to move, so that the rubber block 93 moves away from the water injection part 7 side, the water and fertilizer in the liquid storage tank 4 is injected into the plant root system through the water injection part 7, and the rubber block 93 appropriately extrudes the water injection part 7 to control the flow rate of water and fertilizer.

[0026] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 2 The outer side wall of the limiting plate 3 is slidably connected with a sliding rod one 13, one end of the sliding rod one 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 12, the outer side wall of the limiting plate 3 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod two 11 through a threaded hole, one end of the threaded rod two 11 is rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the fixed plate 12, rotating the threaded rod two 11 drives the fixed plate 12 to move and contact with the plant to support and fix, and the fixed plate 12 is guided to move under the action of the sliding rod one 13.

[0027] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 4 The inner wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod two 15 on both sides, the outer side wall of the sliding rod two 15 is slidably connected with a plate body 17, one side of the plate body 17 is fixedly connected with a spring 16, one end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod two 15, the other side of the plate body 17 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 18, the inner wall of the L-shaped frame 2 is provided with a limiting groove 14 on both sides, the limiting block 18 is inserted into the limiting groove 14, the plate body 17 is slidably moved through the sliding rod two 15 and drives the limiting block 18 to be separated from the limiting groove 14, the L-shaped frame 2 is moved up and down to a suitable height, the plate body 17 is reset under the action of the spring 16 and drives the limiting block 18 to be clamped into the limiting groove 14, and the height of the fixed plate 12 is adjusted.

[0028] The utility model discloses a kind of forestry seedling cultivation fixing devices, first, when using, plate body 17 drives limiting block 18 to be separated from limiting groove 14, L-shaped frame 2 is moved up and down to suitable height, plate body 17 is released, plate body 17 is reset under the action of spring 16 and drives limiting block 18 to be clamped into limiting groove 14, limiting L-shaped frame 2, the height of fixed plate 12 is adjusted, two limiting plates 3 are enclosed between plant, one of limiting plate 3 side is provided with screw rod, screw rod is fixed by nut and is fixed by penetrating the other limiting plate 3, so that two limiting plates 3 are fixed together.

[0029] The rotating threaded rod II 11 drives the fixed plate 12 to move and contact with the plant to support and fix, the tapered part of the water injection part 7 at one end is inserted into the plant root system position, the rotating threaded rod I 91 drives the connecting plate 92 to move, the connecting plate 92 drives the rubber block 93 to move away from the one side of the water injection part 7, so that the water and fertilizer in the liquid storage tank 4 is injected into the plant root system through the water injection part 7.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling cultivation fixing device comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is slidably connected with an L-shaped frame (2), one side of the L-shaped frame (2) is fixedly installed with a limiting plate (3); The outer side wall of the limiting plate (3) is fixedly installed with a liquid storage tank (4), the bottom of the liquid storage tank (4) is fixedly installed with a connecting head (5), the outer side wall of the connecting head (5) is threadedly connected with a connecting block (6), the bottom of the connecting block (6) is fixedly installed with a water injection part (7); The outer side wall of the water injection part (7) is fixedly installed with a rectangular frame (8), one side of the rectangular frame (8) is provided with a flow rate control assembly (9).

2. The forestry seedling cultivation fixture of claim 1, wherein: The flow rate control assembly (9) comprises a threaded rod one (91), a connecting plate (92) and a rubber block (93), the threaded rod one (91) is installed on one side of the rectangular frame (8), the connecting plate (92) and the inner wall of the rectangular frame (8) are slidably connected, one end of the threaded rod one (91) is rotatably connected with the connecting plate (92), and the rubber block (93) is located on one side of the connecting plate (92).

3. The forestry seedling cultivation fixture of claim 1, wherein: The outer side wall of the connecting head (5) is threadedly connected with a plug (10).

4. The forestry seedling cultivation fixture of claim 1, wherein: The outer side wall of the limiting plate (3) is slidably connected with a sliding rod one (13), one end of the sliding rod one (13) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (12), the outer side wall of the limiting plate (3) is threadedly and penetrably installed with a threaded rod two (11), one end of the threaded rod two (11) is rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the fixed plate (12).

5. The forestry seedling cultivation fixture of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a sliding rod two (15) on both sides, the outer side wall of the sliding rod two (15) is slidably connected with a plate body (17), one side of the plate body (17) is fixedly installed with a spring (16), one end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod two (15), and the other side of the plate body (17) is fixedly installed with a limiting block (18).

6. The forestry seedling cultivation fixture of claim 5, wherein: The inner wall of the L-shaped frame (2) is provided with a limiting groove (14) on both sides, and the limiting block (18) is inserted into the limiting groove (14).

7. The forestry seedling cultivation fixture of claim 1, wherein: The top of the base (1) is penetrably inserted with a conical rod (19).

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