Solid-liquid separation device for construction waste treatment
By using a solid-liquid separation device with a filter plate, conveying roller, and spiral ring structure in construction waste treatment, the problem of liquid spillage during construction waste transfer was solved, achieving a highly efficient solid-liquid separation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423171065.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction waste treatment methods lack efficient and rapid solid-liquid separation operations, resulting in liquid spillage along the transportation route.
The system uses a filter plate, conveyor rollers, and conveyor belt in the separation box in conjunction with a spiral ring structure to achieve solid-liquid separation of construction waste. The spiral ring is driven by a motor to rotate and discharge mud and sand.
It achieves rapid and efficient solid-liquid separation, ensuring effective separation of liquid and silt, and improving separation efficiency and device stability.
Smart Images
Figure CN223555675U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building garbage treatment technical field especially is related to a solid -liquid separation device for building garbage treatment. BACKGROUND
[0002] A large amount of building garbage will be produced in the process of construction engineering construction, in order to ensure the orderly construction, the building garbage needs to be cleaned regularly, in order to avoid the solid -liquid mixed building garbage along the road dripping when transporting, needs to carry out solid -liquid separation operation to the building garbage when loading.
[0003] The existing building garbage lacks efficient and rapid solid -liquid separation operation when handling, and liquid is easily dripped along the road in the transportation process. UTILITARY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a solid -liquid separation device for building garbage treatment can carry out rapid and efficient solid -liquid separation operation when building garbage loading, can also separate the fine silt in liquid, and the practicality is strong.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A solid -liquid separation device for building garbage treatment, including the separation box, the inner wall of separation box is fixedly connected with filter plate, the inner wall of separation box is rotatably installed with two conveying rollers, the outside of conveying roller is sleeved with conveying belt, the inside bottom of separation box is provided with the inclined arc groove structure, and the inside of arc groove structure is provided with spiral ring, the side surface of separation box is fixedly connected with drain pipe.
[0007] Through adopting the above technical scheme, the separation operation of large -volume building garbage, liquid and silt can be carried out rapidly and efficiently.
[0008] Further, the filter plate is inclined distribution, and the discharge end of the filter plate is located above the feeding end of the conveying belt.
[0009] Through adopting the above technical scheme, in the process of filtering, building garbage can slide to the conveying belt.
[0010] Further, the outer surface of the conveying belt is integrally connected with a plurality of linkage strips, the plurality of linkage strips are uniformly spaced, the inner wall of the separation box is rotatably installed with a pressure roller, and the pressure roller is located at the bending portion of the conveying belt.
[0011] Through adopting the above technical scheme, it is ensured that the conveying belt can stably convey large -volume building garbage.
[0012] Further, one side of the outer surface of the separation box is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, one end of the discharge pipe corresponds to one end of the arc-shaped groove structure at the bottom end of the separation box, a motor is fixedly installed on the end face of the discharge pipe, the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a linkage plate, and one end of the spiral ring extends into the interior of the discharge pipe and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the linkage plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the motor can drive the linkage plate to rotate, and the linkage plate can drive the spiral ring to rotate, so that the silt precipitated at the bottom end of the interior of the separation box can be discharged.
[0014] Further, the outer surface of the separation box is fixedly connected with a support seat.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the stability of the device can be improved.
[0016] Further, one end of the separation box is fixedly connected with a material guiding groove, and the material guiding groove is located below the discharge end of the conveying belt.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the large-volume garbage can be conveniently guided and discharged.
[0018] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0019] The utility model can pour the mixed construction garbage on the inclined filter plate when the construction garbage is separated, the liquid and silt in the construction garbage fall into the interior of the separation box after the filtration of the filter plate, the large-volume garbage slides to the conveying belt under the guidance of the inclined filter plate, then the two conveying rollers are started, the rotation of the conveying rollers can drive the conveying belt to rotate, at this time, the rotating conveying belt can convey the construction garbage falling on the conveying belt to the designated collection position, and the liquid and silt falling into the interior of the separation box are discharged from the drain pipe after natural precipitation, the silt is precipitated at the bottom end of the interior of the separation box, then the spiral ring is rotated, and the arc-shaped groove structure at the bottom end of the interior of the separation box can make the silt move along the inclined arc-shaped groove structure and be discharged from the discharge end, the device is simple and firm in structure, can realize the separation operation of the large-volume construction garbage, liquid and silt, has high separation efficiency and high practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is an internal structure view of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, separation tank; 2, filter plate; 3, support seat; 4, discharge pipe; 5, motor; 6, compression wheel; 7, conveying belt; 8, linkage strip; 9, material guide groove; 10, drain pipe; 11, spiral ring; 12, conveying roller; 13, linkage plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The method of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0024] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 A solid-liquid separation device for construction waste treatment, comprising a separation tank 1, a filter plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation tank 1, two conveying rollers 12 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the separation tank 1, a conveying belt 7 is sleeved on the outside of the conveying rollers 12, the filter plate 2 is inclined, the discharge end of the filter plate 2 is located above the feeding end of the conveying belt 7, an inclined arc-shaped groove structure is arranged at the bottom end inside the separation tank 1, a spiral ring 11 is arranged inside the arc-shaped groove structure, a drain pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the separation tank 1, a support seat 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the separation tank 1, a material guide groove 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the separation tank 1, and the material guide groove 9 is located below the discharge end of the conveying belt 7, wherein the construction waste mixed together can be poured on the inclined filter plate 2 when the construction waste is separated, the liquid and the silt in the construction waste fall into the inside of the separation tank 1 after being filtered by the filter plate 2, and the bulky waste slides onto the conveying belt 7 under the guidance of the inclined filter plate 2, then the two conveying rollers 12 are started, the rotation of the conveying rollers 12 can drive the conveying belt 7 to rotate, at this time, the rotating conveying belt 7 can convey the construction waste falling on the conveying belt 7 to the designated collection position, and the liquid and the silt falling into the inside of the separation tank 1 are discharged from the drain pipe 10 after natural sedimentation, the silt is deposited at the bottom end inside the separation tank 1, then the spiral ring 11 is rotated, and the arc-shaped groove structure at the bottom end inside the separation tank 1 can make the silt move along the inclined arc-shaped groove structure and be discharged from the discharge end, the device has a simple and firm structure, can realize the separation operation of the bulky construction waste, the liquid and the silt, has high separation efficiency and strong practicability.
[0025] Referring to Fig. 1, a plurality of linkage strips 8 are integrally connected to the outer surface of the conveying belt 7, the plurality of linkage strips 8 are uniformly spaced, and a compression wheel 6 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the separation tank 1 and located at the bending position of the conveying belt 7, wherein the plurality of linkage strips 8 can be used to improve the conveying stability of the conveying belt 7, and the compression wheel 6 can be used to ensure that the conveying belt 7 can bend in the conveying line and be inclined upward, so that the bulky construction waste can be transferred to the designated position.
[0026] Referring to Figure 1, Figure 2, the side surface of the separation tank 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 4, one end of the discharge pipe 4 corresponds to one end of the arc-shaped groove structure at the bottom end of the separation tank 1, a motor 5 is fixedly installed on the end face of the discharge pipe 4, the rotating shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a linkage plate 13, one end of the spiral ring 11 extends into the interior of the discharge pipe 4 and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the linkage plate 13, wherein after a period of sedimentation, the motor 5 can be started, under the linkage of the linkage plate 13, the motor 5 drives the spiral ring 11 to rotate, under the cooperation of the arc-shaped groove structure, the sediment in the interior can be effectively transported along the arc-shaped groove and the discharge pipe 4, and the sediment discharge operation is realized.
[0027] Working principle: in use, first, the device is placed in the loading site, when the construction waste is transported, the construction waste is first placed on the inclined filter plate 2, after the filtration of the filter plate 2, the liquid and the sediment in the construction waste fall into the interior of the separation tank 1, and the bulk waste is guided to slide to the conveying belt 7 under the guidance of the inclined filter plate 2, then the two conveying rollers 12 are started, the rotation of the conveying rollers 12 can drive the conveying belt 7 to rotate, at this time, the rotating conveying belt 7 can convey the construction waste falling on the conveying belt 7 to the designated collection position, and the liquid and the sediment falling into the interior of the separation tank 1 are discharged from the drain pipe 10 after natural sedimentation, the sediment is deposited at the bottom end of the interior of the separation tank 1, then the motor 5 is started, under the linkage of the linkage plate 13, the motor 5 drives the spiral ring 11 to rotate, under the cooperation of the arc-shaped groove structure, the sediment deposited in the interior can be effectively transported along the arc-shaped groove and the discharge pipe 4, and finally discharged from the discharge end of the discharge pipe 4.
[0028] The real-time examples of the specific embodiment are the preferred examples of the utility model, and do not limit the protection scope of the utility model, so that: equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A solid-liquid separation device for construction waste treatment, comprising a separation tank (1), characterized in that: A filter plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box (1). Two conveying rollers (12) are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the separation box (1). A conveyor belt (7) is sleeved on the outside of the conveying rollers (12). An inclined arc-shaped groove structure is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the separation box (1), and a spiral ring (11) is provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped groove structure. A drain pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the separation box (1).
2. The solid-liquid separation device for construction waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plates (2) are inclined and the unloading end of the filter plates (2) is located above the feeding end of the conveyor belt (7).
3. The solid-liquid separation device for construction waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple linkage bars (8) are integrally connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt (7), and the spacing between the multiple linkage bars (8) is consistent. A pressure roller (6) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the separation box (1), and the pressure roller (6) is located at the bend of the conveyor belt (7).
4. A solid-liquid separation device for construction waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the separation box (1). One end of the discharge pipe (4) corresponds to one end of the arc-shaped groove structure at the bottom of the separation box (1). A motor (5) is fixedly installed on one end of the discharge pipe (4). A linkage plate (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the motor (5). One end of the spiral ring (11) extends into the interior of the discharge pipe (4) and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the linkage plate (13).
5. A solid-liquid separation device for construction waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support base (3) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the separation box (1).
6. A solid-liquid separation device for construction waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the separation box (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding trough (9), which is located below the unloading end of the conveyor belt (7).